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© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0906 Alabama Retail is committed to partnering with our members to create and keep safe workplaces. Be sure to check out all of the training tools that are available in our Safety Library. This training tool is brought to you by This training tool is brought to you by

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0906 Alabama Retail is committed to partnering with our members to create and keep safe workplaces. Be sure to check out

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© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0906

Alabama Retail is committed to partnering with our

members to create and keep safe workplaces.

Be sure to check out all of the training tools that are available in our Safety

Library.This training tool is brought to This training tool is brought to

you byyou by

Violence in the Workplace

How to Prevent and Defuse for Employees

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0906

Session ObjectivesYou will be able to:

• Identify the causes of workplace violence

• Spot the signs of potential violence

• Follow required security procedures

• Respond effectively to violent acts

• Recognize and respond to terrorist threats

© Business & Legal Reports, Inc. 0906

What You Need to Know• The risks of workplace violence

• Factors that contribute to violence

• Symptoms of impending violence

• Security measures to prevent violence

• Proper response to violent incidents

• Proper response to terrorist threats

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Sources of Violence• Employees

• Former employees

• Customers

• Other outsiders

• Criminals

• Terrorists

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Who’s Affected by Violence?• Victims

• Witnesses

• Co-workers

• Customers and others

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Encounters with Violence• 1/6 of violent crimes occur in the workplace

• Violence is the second leading cause of workplace deaths

• 18,000 are assaulted at work each week

• Violence costs industry millions a year

• Some employees face higher risks

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Triggers of Violence• Layoff

• Firing

• Bad-behavior warning

• Poor performance review

• Conflict with co-worker

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Triggers of Violence (cont.)

• Domestic violence

• Disputes with ex-partners

• Alcohol or drug abuse

• Emotional problems

• Financial difficulties

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Triggers of Violence (cont.)

• Customer interactions

• Robberies, muggings, etc.

• Random acts of violence

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Background on Violence• Questions?

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Spot the SignsOf potential for violence:

• Threatening to get even

• Blaming others

• Talking about violence or weapons

• Holding grudges

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Spot the Signs (cont.)

Of immediate threat:

• Threatening words or moves

• Raising voice level

• Abusive language

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First Response• Do:

• Remain calm• Show respect• Focus on problem• Alert co-workers• Report the incident

• Don’t:• Argue or raise your voice• Mimic an angry person’s behavior

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Know Security Measures• Cameras, silent alarms

• Locks, coded entry

• Lighting

• Reporting procedures

• Conflict resolution training

• Counseling

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Follow Security Procedures• Report strangers

• Escort visitors

• Wear ID

• Lock valuables

• Report missing items or signs of break-in

• Use danger signal

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Work Safely After Hours• Let people know

• Avoid being alone

• Stay near phones

• Lock office door

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Work Safely After Hours (cont.)

• Let security know when you leave

• Walk out with someone

• Check car before getting in

• Sit near driver on public transportation

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Personal Security• Keep vehicle doors

locked

• Walk in busy, well-lit areas

• Walk purposefully

• Make eye contact

• Check your surroundings

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Personal Security (cont.)

• Go into a store if you’re followed

• Carry only the money you need

• Divide valuables on your person

• Carry items close to your body

• Check your vehicle before entering

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Violent Confrontations• Don’t resist a robbery

• Try to fight off physical assault

• Report the incident

• Don’t clean up until you’ve been examined

• Deal with your reaction

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Action Against Violence • Questions?

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Terrorist Threats• Likely strikes

• Potential targets

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Cyberterrorism• Company measures

• Firewall• Virus protection

• Employee practices• Never install unlicensed

software• Delete suspicious e-mail• Never reveal passwords• Avoid illegal websites

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CBRN• Chemical agents

• Biological agents

• Radioactive weapons

• Nuclear strikes

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Mail• Suspicious letters

• Don’t open• Place in plastic container• Isolate it from everyone• Report it

• Unexpected packages• Report unattended

objects• Look for bad or missing

addresses, oily stains, lopsided shapes

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Response to Terrorism • Turn off ventilation units

• Leave the area

• Close off area

• Call 911

• Notify your supervisor and security

• Make list of affected people

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Evacuate, If Necessary• Know evacuation signal

• Listen for instructions

• Shut down equipment

• Close doors and windows

• Follow exit route

• Go to assembly area

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Shelter in Place• Locate emergency kit

• Turn off HVAC equipment

• Go to sheltering room

• Shut windows and doors

• Seal windows, doors, and vents

• Listen to the radio

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The Aftermath• Signs of distress

• Withdrawing from peers

• Calling in sick• Overworking• Difficulty concentrating

• Ways of coping• Talk about it• Spend time with loved

ones• Turn TV coverage off• Seek professional help

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Key Points to Remember•Workplace violence can take many forms

and has numerous causes

• Keep alert to signs of potential violence and take immediate action when you recognize them

•Make sure to follow security procedures and encourage co-workers to do likewise