9ra 6pourbpa noMoxer BaM npeogoJlerb MHodte Heayrt 6e3TA6IeTOK, nOpOllrKOB, Ma3en, yKOnOB,

Meab - oarrH xs apeBnefiE x teKapefi. H36aBnter ol pa!t(y'

,y.ta, rafrrMaputi, notuapaprla, 6poHtaarlbHofi aslMcr t t{)yrl'x6o,1e3Hei.

Bporlrropa Hay.rrr Bac npocroMy It BceM aocrynHoMy MeloAyreqel]rl,r MeaHErMr,ratrcKaMI,I, 6pacneraMr,t I,l IIraqlI,HSM]i.

IoBopar, qro HoBoe - slo xopouro 3a66lToe crapoe. Heqro no-ao6Hoe MoxHo c(a3aTb ,t o rer{eHt,lfi MeaHLIMh ntacTtrHaMH, IlqcKa-MA u apacreTavv, CerolHt sror qapt-rHHbdl pyccl(Hfi HapoAHbtiMeroa qersrerrbcTBa nepextBaeT cBoe BTopoe poxaeHxe. Bnpo-qeM, 060 BceM no nopqaKy.

ll3 rny6trHEl BeraoB

K rny6o(ofi apeBHocflt socxoatl cBeAeHfit o neqeorloM Hc_norl3oBaHrrH Mear. TaK, apeB8erpe.reckni onnocoo, no3r, Bpaq xnonurrjqecKr4fi a€;Ter6 SMneloKn np6Hn HocttTh MellHble caHAa-,Ifir. TeM caMhrM oH nocrottHHo, caM Toao He noao3peBati ocyrAecl-Bnqr ce6e cBoeo6pa3BLrfi MeratjtoMaccax. tl cefiqac a1o BocnprHH.MaeTcg olHtoab He KaK qyaaqecfBo. H6o cnequatucTaM l,r3geclHo

cetoaHtt, qlo Ha cTonax ecfh npeaclaBfi?enbcTBo npaKTtqecKMscex opaaHoa t cucreM opfaHr€Ma. I'l farsot Maccax o6nalaer npe-KpacHbrM roHri3r.rpyrcr4HM aetlcTBMeM. orcroaa He TpyEHo !ora-Eatact, noqeMy 3MneIIoKr faK n|o6rjt cBox MeaHLIe caHEarHH.A Bor apyroi lpeBHerpeqecKtt abttnocoo ri yqeHr,Ii tex BpeMeH -ApucrorenE, no gouieau.ll,M ao Hac cBeaeHrjqM, nocre HanptxeH.HOrO TpyAOBOTO AHe BCerAa 3acbmar C MeAHbrM lllap'jKoM B pyKe.

l,l 3To roxe orHtoEr, He npsqyEa. KaK ceiqac ycraHoB^eHo, Ha ne.peaHrjx, 3aaHrx r.r 6oKoBr,rr noBepxHocTrx nan6ueB pyk H naaotrtxpacnoraraDTcq pa3nuqH!,r3 onororHqecKr.r aRttlBHHe ror{Kll ta 30.Htr, Maccax KoTop6tx Bhr3brBaeT ycnoKa aabrqee IleEcrBr|e.

BTpyEaxI nnoKpara,laneHa,ABrjueHHr,rlrlpyfxx3saMeHttl6rrBpaqefl apeBHocTlt ynoMttHaeTcq o npHKralbrBaHfin MeaHglx nrac-T'|HOK snrj MoHeT Ha MecTa yun6oE, BocnaneHHr,le cycTaBH, a taKxenpH nerreHH, oxotoB, r36eHgbtlt nopaxeHttfi Koxr,t, oonefi a Mbrru'I':lax fi no3BoHoqHrr(e.

B Efr|nre u CapAx Ao c',rx nop cyulecrByer o66rqafi HaAeBarbMeaHbre Korbqa Ha Hofr n pyKr aeTei npn TpylHoM npope3brBaHxH3y6oB y MnaAeHueB, C apeaH!,rx BpeMeH B crpaHax BocloKa BouHaM

-1-

r, 6onbHHM rrcarM r.lenfiTen, peKoMeHAoaar! ynorpe6nttB arrytp6BOAHO.CnHprOB6te BSBeCtl MeAfi fi Apyrrjx MerarlrloB c qej'lh|o noBbl-uieSr{a xlrsHeHHblx cun.

BecbMa npxMeqarenbHoj qro !r pyccKre RpecrbqHe H3apeBneHa yroMreHHHe 3aTeKlu!|e MecTa HaKtaabrBatr MeaHHe niTaKlI.

Tor crioco6 Ha Pyctr csATancA e!Ba rt He caMrrM AefcraeHHbIMnpk neqeHHH gaaxKynxroB, nonnaprprToB (MHox€cTBeHHr Bocna-,HrerbHbrr nopaxeHrjn cycTaBoB), Mno3nToB (BocnareH E Mr,ruiu),aHr[H, aonfo He 3axnBaroulux rlloiHHx pall,

C aaBHtx BpeMeH cyqecrBoBarrH KoroKorl6Hbtx acn Mactepa,KoroKora roraarHrq no Bcei Pyctj.Ilpooeccrr 3Ta cqara'Iacb fiecror6 yx peaKoij Ho MacrepcrBa lpe6oBaJra H*aypcalroro.

't oc-

topoxHocltt. Beab c pacnnaBneHHErM MeraJr'IoM urylKtr nroltl.flpxraeM yxe roraa 3rrarfi, ec.,rx cj'ryqHrracL 6eaa - 6btBato, qro fiMacrepa ooxxrarHcr, - rre Kpxq!, oT 6ot!r. Jlyqrue oKy8afi cpa3y xepyKy B 6oqKy c so,Eoi, B Koropoi ocryxaercs KonoKot. floqeMynocTynaTh ctreaoBarlo l,rMeHHo TaK rracTo fil|KTo He 3aayMHaanct.Ho tenepa xopoxto H3secrHo, qto noMorael pacrBopeHriat B Boae

MeEHas conb. CeKper qejre6Horo AetcTBre "KoroKorbHoi BoAbl'BO MHOfrrX CeMbq'( MeTannypfoB nepeEaBancr oT aeaa I< oTqy, oToTqa cbrHy.

MerHcc aHera

He 3Hab KaK BaM, aopofofi qgrarerB, Ho txqHo MHe noMt|tlt-cr, kaK B lercrBc Koraa l<ro-HxoyaL r.r3 ttec peoqflttueK craatin ce-6e "ruHrlKy" Ha n6y, 6a6y rKa BcerAa npnktarD|Bdna R sToMy Mec-Ty cTap6rfl MellHbri nsraK.ll ace Kar pyKoi cHr{Mano.

Aonroe BpeMr Mr'orre yrreHHe rrHopxpoaanr 3Tor crapr-lH-Hbrtl pyccKrji HaDoA|brfi MeroA, cqrTar, trTo 9Aec6 AeficrByet o6brrr-llHi xonoa nri60 npocro BHyrlleHre.

llHyro ro.rKy 3peHuq BbrcKa3uBajrrr MocKo6cKrre npo$eccopaE. C. Betr,roBep E O. Il, PoMaDrdB. OrrH cqrraror, qro B nepsyrooqepelD neqeoHbri loocKr MeaH cBg3aH c ed HenocpeacrBeF uMo6e36otuBabqMM, npoTr,tBoBocnanrrerr6Hr,rM s aHlr6aKTepxaJrE-BbrM aeficTBueM. Bce 3To oco6eHHo qeTKo nporsnrercr npfi npH-RnaMBaHttr,t x Koxe MeaHHx nIacTrH fi g'|cKoB. Mano lofor yqe-nbtM yaanocl co6pafl> HeMano larrHrix, qTo HeaocTaToK Me[tt !\4o-xeT rrapaTb cyqecTBeHtyK, pojls B Bo3HrRrroBeFttu tex r,r,l'l trHbtl3a6oreBaHnfi, flphqeM fix cnHcoK Hacq,tTbrBdeT Aec'tTKr HanMeHo,EaHtfi. BoT HeKoTopHe r43 Tex 6one3Hell, npr KoTopHx HapyuraeTcro6MeH MeAH B OpraHH3Me qenoseKa: sro 6porrxfianbHaq acTMa, Ty-

-2-

6epkyne3 neaKr.rx, carapHbrfi Iua6er, srleMr{trecKae 6one3fih cep!.ua, r3Ba xeryaKa n aBenaaqarnnepcrHofi KHlxKx, pa3rHqHbterHogHbre npoUeccbr. [Io Mrrerl'io yrreH!,tx! HeAoctaTox MeAr1 B opa&-roi3Me rroxeT 6urr, nprrrrutrof, x raKoro potla oyHKrlxoHanb8Hx Ba-pyrxeHnE, Kak noBl,rrxeHHarr yToMnqeMocTb, qacT6le

ronoBHbre.6ofir, nnoxoe HacrpoeHrje, BeEr, B cyrKri B3pocnoMy qe-

noBeKy rpe6yefcr or{ono 3 Mr Mgalr, KoTopae Hapr[y c yxe nepe.qHcneHr|l>rNrr Bbrre cBot-rcTBaMH o6naaaeT eutd r.r aHTHcnacTlrrec-KraM, pEccacHBaroutHM r ycnoKarjsarou{.rM 3ooeKTaMs. oarraKosTOT Mr.rKpO3reMeHr 6brcrpo pecioayeTcr s oprasrBMe. Efo 3anacblIjcTorqatol HepBHbre q otl3uqecKrte neperpy3Kr, Hepaqr,roHanssoenrTaHtre xpoHnqecKr,re 3a6oteBaHHt xetyaoqHo-KrllueqHoro TpaK.ta H MHOrrae apyrre seayrr.

KaK xe aBecrH B opraHH3M qrorE Heo6xoArMLri Ml,rKpo3ne-MeHT? Ka3anoc6 6I't, npoule Bcero c lloMolqr,Io 6orarofi MeABro nr-qx. OrO B npriHqrne I{ EeJraeTcq 3a cqeT TaKrrx npollyKToB, KaK a6-pnKochr, llletKoBr{rla, o6ec] qqMeH6, cBeKnaj ap6y3br, Oaconh, 'rep-Ha'l cMopoArHa, 6enHe apH6br, KH3an, TepH, recHbre c6noK'l, 3eM-lls'luKa,

'{tTy6'ltrKv\ MarHHa, exeBr.rKa, Kr(,KBa, neqeHb. EoraTbt

MeaLK' ,t HeKOTOprie neKapcTBesHHe lpaBb!, HanpfiMep, 33epo6ofi,norbrH6, ayurHqa, Tr,tcgqenr,rclHriK, a Kotopr,It coaepxtilct ao 0,4

OAHaKo Aeto B roM, qTo np!.t nocrynneHnnc nrrqen MeA6 pac-npeleJlseTcq no BceM opaaHaM paBHoMepHo !t MaKcgManSHoro Ha-KOnneHM'l ee B 6one3HeHHbrx oqarax He npoHcxoaHr. fIo3ToMy yqe-HHe CqHTaloT, qTO npl. COnp'jKOCtsOBeHr{r 6OjI6HO|O MeCTa C MeA-HbrM npeaMeToM KaK pa3 H EocruraeTcq Heo6xoauMHfi 9OOeK1.BnpoqeM, 3To AaneKo He eAr,rHcrBeHHL,ri MexaHH3M rreqe6Horo3ooe(ra MeAHbrx At{cKoB n nnacrHH.

AnnnrKaqE r MeaHHr ancRoB -aro eqe u peoreKcorepe[rrr

B coBpeMeHHofi roMeonarr,rqecRofi MeaHuHHe oaHxM r.r3 36-OeKrr-,rBHbrx MeroaoB neqeHr,re ueloro pr.ua HeayroB cahraeiclBBeAeHr.re npenapaToB MeAx B oHoJrorlrqecKrr aKTt BH!,re ToqKrKoxH. OEHaKo AaneKo He RaxAr,ri Bpaq-roMeonar Moxer sro cAe-,larr,. Heo6xoArMo He TotbKo roqHoe 3HaHHe MecTonotoxeH'9 To-r{eK, Ho H npaBHnbHLri Bbr60p Ko_HqeHTpaqrq npenapaToB, a TaKxeyqer HeKoToprrx Apyrxx Oa(TopoB. KyAa npoqe npeAocraBETr, ca-MOMy OpraHr13My BnnTr,rBaTL Heo6xoarMyro MeEb.

Bo1 3Aech.To (aK pa3 n noMoraer annnxKaufis MeAr[rr nrrac-THH Ha yroMneHHbre, 6one3HeHHde 3oHbt.

- l

B ol,lr,tqxe or r,{rtoyKanHBaHHq dnnnMKaqHt rtracrfiH He co-npoaoxAaeTct HukaKltMB, laxe ManenufhMr?t 6oneBr,rMh oqyu.le.HhrMr. Hao6opoT, B npouecce ,reqeHttt nnacfllHaMti l,ln,,l aHcKa.Mrj, Hanpr,rMep npl-.t ToM xe paasKyrHTe, 6o'rrj 3HaqriTeMo np4-lynjtgotct Hittt ,cqe3alol coBceM. He ceKpeT, trao HeKoTopbte na.qlteHTu oqeHb nJroxo nepeHocrT np6y|(', [axe He3HaqfiTen6HyK)6onb, a reM 6onee cBc3aHHyn c MeqrutrHcKr{Mn MaHnnyjttultrMt .H npcxnc Bcero 3roaerH. Mexay rcM qyBcrno crpara s sHaqfiTerB-Hofi ctcncl|t crrttxacl3ooekr oT HrtoyKanbrBaH[q. KaK cneA6-Br,re sTofo Ta|<HM naur,reHTaM Bpaq'| 6btBarct BbIHyxaeHbI oTMeHqTbHaqaToe reqeHrae t,fraMH. BoT noqeMy B KnttHuqecKofi rlpaKtllKeMeTOA ann.nxKaurr,r Me,ItHr,rx nnacTuH Hauen npHMeHeHHe npexaeBcefo B Tex cnyrrarx, Koras nauHeHT naHHqecKt, 6otttcc ltt,loyKa-nHBaHIt

'tx6o KorEa BpaqaM nphroaHTcq r,rMeTb aero c.neqeHreM

pe3Ko octa6relsErx 6onr,HHx, Oco6eHHo 3ro Kacaercq nloAefi.c Br,t.paxeHHbrM, HapyueHHqMn aerTenbsocr| cepgeqHo.cocyaicioficficTeMH, l{oTopbtM no TeM urlu ttH!,rM npHql,lHaM npotttBonoka3aqoOr8tolepaneBtHqecKoe neqeHlte. Annjrl](aqrt Merarrfiqecx',txnnacfljH MoxeT 6brTL rcnotb3oBaHa laxxe npfi neqeHng ntoleiln9eKnoHlto.o ao3pacra, 6epeMeHr{r,tx xeBulr|H tr aaxe rpvtHHr !e.Tefi.lr oro oco6eHlro BaxHo, x6o, KaK np6BHno, BceM lll.tM KATero!,B.rM nal.l'reHToE rtnoyKa'lbrBHHe npotttBonor(a3aHo.

.Apyfoe HecoMHeHHoe aocroHHcrso MetatttoJIeqe|lut - eto a6-corrorHar npocToTa x EocrynHocTb. 3aecb He Tpe6yerci RaKoro.rs.6o cneunanr,roro 06opyaoBafifi9. lnq 3roro Hyxrtrr rHrlr6 MealtblearcKM, nracT,lHblr reiircoflnacrbrpb, 6Hltlb!, o6brqHo npHMeHg|oTctnnacrr8br tr aHcKfi oT I !o 8 cM B lUaMeTpe, oT 1 ao 3 MM Torqq,Hofi. nyqllleil lnn ltcnorbsoBaHHr B 3rl,x uensx cqHTaercn MeabMapKu MB (Me.ut' Bal<yyMltar). KcrarH, B psEe cnyqaeB Ar.rcKH Mo.ryr 6brrr,6e3 KaKoro-nrj6o yqep6a 3aMeHeHr,r o6HqHHMH MeAHbtMtMOHeraMr! nro6oro aocfoxHcTBa (HaH6onee noaxoarT Te MoHeT!,rtKoropbre BhrflycKar

'rcb y HacB cTpaHe !o l96l roaa, TaK KaK TaM HeC-

KOrt ko rrtor:r cnraB, ltexenH cefiqac),_qTo6br MeaL xopoLlo Bcacbr-aatacL qcDe3 koxy, IeooroltrMo aHcKn fi.nH DtracTnHH oqficTHt!..4r9 3Toro npelBapHTerbHo xx npoKanxsaror Ha orHe, ocryxaror n3aquula|()r l\renbqarltlreN naxaaqHoi{ 6yMaaoi. TaKyrc npoqetypyHyxHo npoDo,qHre rrepes Kaxarre 2.3licaenH.llo, noxanyitr, ropa3aoy!o6lree u rtpor4c D trux xe uenrx K nnTlrrl, re xc nnacr,rHbr l1IHlrrcl(r B Te'reHrflt 5- 10 M,.rHyr D KpenKoM pacrBope noBapeHHofi co-nx. [ IpaFra, nocJx:x lneqeHxr Hx HyxDo r .qarenbHo oTMtJaaTr, oTocrrrxon,ronnpcr ( , conH, qro6r, t j ro lnM trc 6rr Io Dar,r tnaxc rr 'Koxx y

' iaurrc ra IaKoc "ox Brcrnre. 'ntcTan,ra xcr i3Tc;b, io nDo.

BOAl.rrb Bcrktlr't pa3 nepea oqepelHo; neqe6Hoi npoqelypoi. A !a-,lee MetrHbre alrcKx, MoHeTH HtH nnacT Hbr HaKtaIErBarrT Ha Ko,

-4-

xy 6one3HelHbrx yqacrKoB H B pnEe cnyqaea TaKxe - Ha o6racrL6uoJrorsqecKr.r aKTaBHbD( ToqeK, rcnotb3yeMl,rx BpaqaMn-peoneK.coTepaneBlaMn npx srnoyKanbrBaHutt Hnt ToqeqHoM narlLrleBoM

i|accaxe. oaHoKparHo HaKrIaaHBaTL MeIHbre aHcKtl gtH n.nacfll-HH peKoMeH.qyerca Ha cpoK of 6 qacoB H ao 2 cyToK. l{x OHKcauuro

Ha noBepxHocTr,t Teta 6othHoro ocy[Iecrangpt c noMoulbD 6Htttos,a ropa3ao npoqe nonocKaM'l refiKontracrhlpt. (nocneaHee HecoM-HeHso rJaMHoro yao6Hee r HaaexHee). B npouecce reqeHrt al'lcK}ln.'lll nnacTtrHH, flepr,roaHqecKa cHrMaroT He HecKonbKo MllllyT, aKOXy nOA HrMr npoMsrBaror renroil Boaofi c MbInoM. EcrlH ecfs pa:l'

apaxeHl,rc Koxti or leffKo[tacTblpr, !o STot yqacroK Koxg cMa3bl-Barcl CMeriraourHM KpeMoM. Kypc reqeflHq B 3asr,tclrMoclt| or (bop'

Mr,r fi xaDaKTepa 3a6onesafifit anMlcs ol3ao 20 aHefi.llHofaa y ,exaqtix 6onbHHr B xoae reqeHxq Moxel Ha6ttrc'

aarLcr aoBorbHo nD6onlifHr,rfi OeHoMe* aricK, npuKpenneHHbfi6tHToM l( o[HoMy yttacrKy Koxtt, qepe3 HecKorlgKo qacoa MoxeloKa3arbce Ha coBeprueHHo apyfoM yqacrKe lena.Irsofi pa3 oH o6Ha.pyxtrBaelct Ha BectMa oTAaneHHoM paccrotHtltl oT cBoero nepBo.HaqaJl6tlofo Mecla npHKpefiteHtr9, nprjlreM caM oH RpenKo cuennt-

eTct c Koxei yxe 6e3 noBq3Ru. flo MHeH'tKl npooeccopoB E.C.Betb-xoBepa r o. H. PoMauroBa, TaKaq Bec6Ma caoeo6pa3sat M rpau tMeratruqecKoro lrcRa npoucxoanr 3a cqer pa3Hrqli BenrqrH 6Ho-3reKrpHqecKMx norefi pa3HHx o6naoei opfaHr3Ma. o6brqHo attcK.aBHxeTcc B cropoHy HaH6onee 6one3HeHHofi, a cratro 6brT6, rr Han-6onee 3apqxeHHot 3oHr,r.3To raKxe o6tecHeercq erq€ HanHqH-eM aeQnuHra }toHoB Meau B rex xe yqacTKax Tena, Kyaa npHKpefl-reeTcs aHcK. BoccraHoBHs 3aecb o6MeH BeuleclB H sapyueHHyrorneKTpocrarMKy, lHck caM oTnaaaef oT Koxn

'r 6onsue He cuenrt.

eTcr c Hefi. (31o cryxrr cxrHaroM K ToMyj qro neqeHr,te noaefict-BoBano). flporcxoAxT nopa3xle.,rLHar aeulb - opaaHr3M KaK 66t caM

"noAcKa3nBaer" Bpaqy AsarHo3 3a6onesaHrjr. Ecn{ AricK cuenng-eTct c xoxei, B MecTe npoeKrlxH raiMopoBbrx na3yx foca, 3HaqfiTHMeer MecTo ratMotrhT; ecnr,t a oonacTrj npoeKqhH xenyaKa - foracfpHl r r. a. BMecre c reM opraHr3M "roBopfil" Bpaqy' Kyaa nyq.ue Bcero Ha Koxe noMecTtTb MeaHble a cKtt, q1o66t l,lcue'|ltlb60nbHoro.

Ha kaKxe xe roqKrj lenecroo6ra3Ho HaKraabrBarb MeEHr,lennacTlrHK[ l,t,|, ancKtr arlq yMeHbtxeHHt cna3MoB,6onefi x toKanh.HOrO yTOMIeHr,rq M6ln{ll? cqnlaeTcn, ,rTo B AaHHoM cnyqae HeT Heo6.xolt4Mocrtt abcorrorHL,rx nonatraHHfi B 640norHqecKH aKTlBHSteToqKH. JlocTaToqso HanoxeHne Ha HaH6oree 6one3seHlrhre r-i yToM.rreHHbre 3oHr2r. AHanor qHHM o6pa3oM, HanpxMep, nocrynarcl

',t

npr,t neqeHuti rafiMopnToB tj racTpt Toa, noMelqar arjcRH Ha r{ecToIlpoeKrlHr,r cooTBefcrBeHHo faqMopoBErx na3yx fi xeryaKa.

Bropofi HeManoB6xH!,rfi Bonpoc: so Bcer nH cnyqaqx peKoMerr-

ayeTcr aaHFoe reqesne? TaK Bor, npuMeHeHr,rF ero o6a3dTerbHo

aonxer{ nDeaurecTBoBatb TecTr noK63HBaFrq fi, gyxaae?ct nn op'ranu3M B Metrx. ,lnq SToro Ha nro60e 60ne3!ler.trto€ Megro rlaK'la'

lbrBaercr nnactrfla HtH ErrcK H noToM npv ttx cHtrltri o6paqaotBHtMaStie Ha cTeneHb np'jrtxeH q t^Ieranna K Koxe. (A Mera'tt

aonxeH nprrrrHBa?6cr K Koxe xaK MarrruloM). nprl oTcyTctBHsnDtjlqxeHrjg u ectn Ha Koxe He ocTaerct noa Meta.ruroM leMllo-3ereHoro nqtHa, yKasbrBaofiIero Ha an'|TsrBaHHe MeaH, cqfiTaerctr'qro sooerriBHocr6 annnr{KauHH 6yaer HeBet Ka. B ro xe apeMtrqeM TcMlree cnea of McTanna, TeM 6onec uenecooop&3ltrt nocne.

llyrolqre annndaunH! B foM r'rcne n Ha apyrre roqKH. npH npoBe.

leHI,Ir{ aaHHoro reqeH',t note3Ho HaIlaBrrBaTh Ha HaroxeH8yf,,nnecfllHy u,|rl aHcK KaK 6r,r Maccupyq ttMH yrlacroK no HecKotlbKopa3 B reqeHfie aHr.3ro yo,tnrrBaer ueJrecHbrfi 3Q(beKl.

IloKynafiTe 6pacterH rorbro I'3 trfictotl Meal{

BHarrare rc6onburoe nxpHqecKoe orcryrrrefire,OqeBsaflo, y MHornx He naMerr,t MocKoBcktitr "MoHMaprp",

eule He raK aaBHo pacnoraaaBruHtcr Ha xnBonHcHoM o3epe B Il3-MafiroBe? KaK.ro B cBo6o[Boe BpeMe q 3a6pen ryaa, qrobbr noI|re'ooDarbca ra nocrcarHc rDopcrHq MocKoBcKfix xytroxtrttKoB. Oa-saKO Tarlr Mfle cpa3y npHurnocb o6parxfl, BruMaHlre Ha coBeprxeH.HO lpyroe 3penHrae... 3aecb ura 6ofrKar ToproBtre raK Ha3Haae.ME'ntr,t Me,lHhrMtr 6pacneTaMr.i.

"XernrMlra.,. ltlonoAofi qe,|oBeK, npr{06peTaiiTe ueteOHbrgriearrufi bpacnerHK, noqrrj OHpMeHHHi, He xyxe nepyaHcKoro,lecsTb neT c3KoHonrlTe Ha Bpaqax", -To l,t aeno BbrKpttKHBaII 6opo-Aarbrr:i ropaoaeu,. lI nnAH ocraHaBtHBa'IHcr, Bo3te Hero: pa3Be yc.roxrxL ncpcaTaKoi c orIrJr.r6aTeft,roi peKnaMo!. lloaonrnx u Mr,r:"TaK orlrr xe naryH8ble!" Ho ToproBeu laxe u 6poBbrc He noser:

"Ta( 3To eute ny.rrue", - naptrpoBan oHyBbr, o,r 6brr rre oafirrol< B 3Toii rroacKoi Tonqee. nDoaasqr,r

6pacneroB nonaaatrjcb 3aecb qyrb Jl, Htt Ha KaxaoM lllary. Mea6

naTyH6, 6poH3a r npocro "3araaoqlrble" cnnaBl'' - arTHe, qeKaH'

Hr2re, H3 rpy60'-r npoBoroKx H rrH3'noa HanBnhLHHka". ueHrt a ?roT

EelrL 6Hnrr or 3 Do 10 py6ten. U HecMorpt Ha 3ro, ntoqlr noKynatxIlelL xaxnonry xoqcrcr 6Hrr 3aoporrbtM. Ilo(ynaretx },| E To xeBp€rrs lte 3rarrtr rrro rryxHo 6parb ronbKo MeBHble r.t He npoclo

-6-

r{e,EH6ret a x€taretsr'o x3 qvcfoi BaKyyMHot Me!n. Beah torlDKo

TOr,Aa nroxet 6HTh ro'K oT lloDellHt raKrx 6pacnelosIlorroMy laBai-rre sMecre c BaMr 3afttHeM Ha po.qHHy "Osp'

MeHHbrx 6pacteroB", B nepy. KaK x3BecTHO, gTa CtpaHA textll B

npeafophqx AHA. (Kcrafr, Ha3saHrje caMtt rop or cloBa "afia".r10 B nepeBoae c r36rKa rlHAefir.leB Kelrya o3+Iaraaer "Mea!"). 3aecb

t,3 MecrHoi Meau H3roTaB,lI,tBapTct 3HaMeHttTble Ha gecb Mtlp Ie'qe6srie opacrerH "PeyMyc". Kaxa!,Ii H3 HI'rx c8a6xeH r|HAttBt'l'

IlyatbHHM perscTpaquoHH!,IM HoMepOM. conpoBoar]leaDHbrnnpocneKT no'|cHner, irro B BenrjKo6pHTallttx, opaHqHt fi tlnosnr -cTpaHaxr rae Br,rnycKanicg noaooHble 6pacJretH, B aelo naet

raMeHHo nepyaHcKas, nyqulae H q'Icrefltxa'I a M[pe.LlraK, .rro xe fieqHr "PeyMyc"? Bor rrto 06 3roM nuuryr nepy-

aHrlr,r. Bo.nepBbrx peBMarx3M (orcoaa t! sa3BaHxe). oasaKo 3to r|e

coBceM BepHo. neno B foM, qro Kaxabti 3saeT - peaMalrt3M cycla-Bbr 3aTpafHBaeT Majro H nrau6 B ocrpoi oa3e 3a6oneBaHrt. B oc'

HOBHOM OH nopaxaer CepAqe. flosfoMy 6onee npaBr'tthHHM 6uno

6br Hanrcarb, qro ne. rr npocrpenbt fi 6on B MHlxqar fi cycraBax.Kpyr xe 3a6oteBaHxr,rf, , conpoBoxaaloqrxci raKxM cttMnroMaMB'rrpc3sbrqafirro rJlr.rpoK. eTo x noaarpa, A paauKynaT, u pa3nHqllue

o6MeHnr,re sapyureHtre, A 3&6orega'jl,te xetyao'{Ho'KHueqHoroTpaKTa r T. !. r.r r. n. B ro xe BpeMq rpyaHo BHrrxTb nepyaHqeB B T6'xoi HeroqHocrr.r,

'160 E nepBylo oqepeAb ,rHcrpyKut{fl alpecoBaHa

.rlloAtM. Matlo ocBeAoMteHllr,lM s Bonpocax MeAtlql,irlu. "PesMa_1s3M" xe KaK TepMrH anq uHpoKoro Kpyaa nrolei 6onee noHtres

[aree B aHcrpyKuurr coo6uraerctt, qro "PeyMyc" neql,tT TaK_xe u TaK Ha3LtBaeMbre "npocTyEHLle" qBneH q: ocna6nseTr a HHor_

aa r,t qetrrrKoM noaaBnteT pa3naqHL,te aocnanfiTerlbH8e npoueccbl,

cHllMael sepBHoe ri MbrueqHoe HanptxeHHe. (ll 3To Toxe aonxso6HT6 noggTHo. Ha 3antcrhe y Kaxaoro qetoBeKa pacnonoxegr,I

6Honorl.rqecKM a(THBHr,re roqKs, pa3EpaxeHae Koropblr oKa36lBa'eT ycnoKahsaroqni 3ooeKr rra HepsHyo cHcreMy, A Boo6lr1e, KaKBH y)Ke, oqeBHAHO nOHqnB, AOporOi qnlaTenb, Aeilcrane 6pacneraBO MHOaOM CBq3aHO He rOnbKO C pe(bneKcoTepanHex, Ho u rrnoa_

nr-tTKofi " opraHl.r3Ma roHaMH MeA'r).OaHaKo npoaonxHM aanbure.Oco6eHHo "PeyMyc" pe(oMeHlyercq OyroonHcraM H TeH'

HrrcHcTaM H BOO6Ure BCeM CnOplCMeHaM, nOCKOnhKy OKa3LtBaeTneqe6soe Bo3aeficrBrre sa yroMterHylo MI,IrlleqHyto rKaH6. OT ce_6q 6r,r Mr,r eqe ao6aBxnu: r AoqpKaMr tt MaccaxHcraM, H Ma rtllt{cr-KaMrl. e, BCeM TeM, KoMy npsxolHrcq MHoro rpy.uHr6ca pyKaMIl.

KaK nxuletcs B aHHoraqxH, "PeyMyc" AeEcrByer npaKTrlqec'

-7 -

K{ MrgoBeHHO pacnpocTpaHseTc'I Ha Bce Teno. KaK oTMeqa|or aa'

tee nepyaHcKHe crleqrarlHcTlzl, "peaMaTHqecKhe" 6orll pe3Ko

yMe+rburaelct rlepe3 I{eCKO'6KO HeAenb noc'Ie TOrOr KaK aH AOep'

e!,re xapenra 6pacrler (Hoct'trb ero peKoMerlayetcs t|a 3anicr!e)' K

KoHuy rperbero Mecaua 6onH Bcqe3alor npaKfl4qecxx cosc€M. Bpac'

ner peKoMeBAyercq He cBHMal6 E leqeHue aEyx ,Ier. (no HaueMy

onl,rry ctotb AnHrenbHoe HoureHtie 6pacncta rle 6e3pa3nxqHo Anc

opraHhMa. O6bnHol'It roro qro6l'r nonytrltrb xetaeMblf 3OOe(1

Tpe6yercq Bcero HecKorbKo lHefi B nolaB'lqtoureM 6onburtlHclEe

cryqaeB). rlepe3 aBa maa, coftacso Bce ToMy xe npocneKty; "Pey'Myc" yfpa' rBaeT cnofi f,neKTpoxtlMfiqecxHc cBoflcraa H3'3a KOpDO_

3rjH, IlogroMy ero, KcararE, Heo6roauMo peryntpHo qttqtr,|lb nD'

6brMn noaxoarurrMH a,|n gTltx uenei cpeacrBaMxr a erqe nyque,

KaK H Mer+rHe arlcKH, KxnsrHTL B KpenKoM pacrBope o66rqHofi Ilo'

BapeH8ofi cofl,t. (Bhture Mbt yxe noapo6Ho paccKa3blBanr't o loM'

KaK "oxt|BrtrL"Merart).l, eqo. B npocneKTe coBepueHHo npaBt'I,I6Ho noaqepKHaa'

ercr, qro "PeyMyc" rle B cla'tax saMerlxrl' Kollcynbaaqfi|o y Bpaqa

HJ|M ra3r|aqcHtttril kypc neqeHH'| MeAtrkaMeHTo3HbrMH cpe!'

CTBAMH.Ho... B sroM "Ho" Kpoercq or{eH6 MHoroe. nepyaHcKue cne_

uHargcTbt, cctrjlatcb Ha HaKonrreHnblt onLlti yKa3r'IBapT Ha ro'qTo cocraB McaH B re.rc6rloM 6DacneTe xrpaer peuaioulyK, pon6.

XHMxrrecKxe, OuSr,recKrae l. 3neKtpHqecKue napaMerpr,I 6pacnell'I

6brn},t yKa3aHt,| B npocneKTe Hr noEeplle, BHylxarH yBaxeHHe.

qTo neqnr MeAb

CeroaHq MeaHHe aacKH Hcllonb3ylorctl s aelcKoi aM6yna'

roprroii nparIIKe B t\locl(se np},r neqelll. raiiMopHToB (BocnateHHH

npHAaroqlrr'rx na3yx Hoca), arrrxH, 6Pot{xnroa, Bocna.neHI,tl 'IerKHx'

reKorop,)rx oopM 6potlr(I{arbtloii acrMl't, xpoHx'recKux 3a6oresa'

r'||il xenyloqHo.KrjuleqHoro rpaKra. no oco6eHHo u]t-lpoKoe npt{'

rtcHe lte fror Meroa ttauren Bo s3poc.rloii npaRTr.Ke. B TeqeHlie noc'

.near|rrx ner B ptae KflrrlrHK yHHBepcHTera npyx6bl HapoaoB l'{Me'

Hr narpBca JIyMyM6H tr3yqaerca aencrBse noKarEHot Mera'Ino'

Tepanntl (n He ronlKo Megrj' Ho t Apyrtx MeranloB). no sa6rpAe'

HntM npo(beccopa E. C. BenbroBepa, npoBreaeHHEIM,l fiM y ?60

oo'Ibltux c po3nrrqHblMt 3aooreBaHttgMx, Pnnnl'rKaut'tl| MeaHHx

axcKoB oKa3dBarcT npolr'IBo6o"leBoe, nport'lBoBocnanuletlHoe tl

nDorrBooreqrioe EeficrBue. JloKanbHas MeEerepanst cnoco6cr_

";ea ytyu-"*to tt"taHl,tt l,r (poBoo6pau{exrjt B nopaxelsblr tKa'

-8-

fltt. KaK clrr,tTaeT yqeHbtt, IrepeqrlcrerlrGre cBoficTBE ann,rrKa-rlxoHHoi MeaeTepalnr no3Bonrx,T peKoMeHloBarb eg B KoMoneK-cfioMreqe|lnr paanKynrroB, Mro3nToB, noruapIpr,ttoB, aagrphroB,roreqrc?ntoB (BocnalsF fi xenqHoao ny3Hpf,), laHKpearfitoB(aocnaneHrfi no[xeJryAolrHoi xeneaEr), r3BeHHofi 6ore3Ha xo-nyaKa r aBeBaaqefrnepcrnon (rr{rKr fi T. a. BecbMa npfiMeqa-ten6Ho, lrTo yqeHsrt DEcnonaaaer prgoM Ha6rpaeHr.tfi 3a xeHqr,r-HaMn, cTpaaaBurrMn orr6poa.qeHoMaMr Monoqnofi xene3Er, y Ko-TODr,rX annnnKaqn9 Mear Ha rpyaHHe xerre3H qepe3 20.40 aHennpHEeta K noIHoMy t cqe3HoBeHttK, 31l'x ao6poKaqectBeHfiEtxonyxoreg,

O noroxurerrbHHx pe3yrbrarax teqertfir oqaa 3a6oreBasr,tiMeaHbtMr KpyxoqKaMt H n,IEGTHHSMA COOorqHn A Cnent n6'rofiHayqsofi tleqarr Apyrofi coBeTcKnfi ).qeHEri laBaa JIyBcaH, s qact-HOCTr,r, B CBOefi (Hrlae 'o.repKr MeToaoB BoqroqHofi peoneKcoTepa-ntln", KreB, r3ltaTer6crBo 'SAoposbe,', 198?. (Kctatr.r, 3Ta MoEo-rpaorrs E!,rAepxara yxe TpH ri3AaHng). OH npuMeF n KpyxoqKnr.3 KpacHog Mean ar.raMerpoM oa aByx ao nonyTopa caHTxMeTpoB.Ilo AaHHHM aBTopa, 9(DOeKT ,teqe6Hoao Bo3AefictBnt noBblulancr,ectx B Kpyxotfte (atcKe) ri,rr nn4qlt,tr.r(e lpocBeprHBanscb oTBep-cTrq B qeHTpe pa3MepoB o1 200 ao 700 Mr-rrnrMuKpoH. Kypc neqeHr,ttans Kaxaoro 60jr6Hofo 6Hr crporo rd&,rBr,rgyareH r craaaeTcr oHx3 qepeaoBaHrifi 3-5 lHeBHbrx annrkKaqfifi c aBy&ueBHbrMg nepe-p6tBaMr. Halt'yqrrlue pesynLlatH npa HaroxeHlI MeaHLtr Kpy-xoqKoB u nnacTEH faBaa JIyBcaH noryqrin flpr paanRynrTax! Mt7ro-3UtAx, nteKchTax (BocnaneHHfi HepBHbrx cnneTeBnt),nonHapTpHTa)(, aHrHHar, 6poHxHanbHot acTMe, a TaKxe 6orrx Exaaote) cst3aHHux c nopaxeHneM neqeHlt, xenqeaHBoaquleficncTeMH, xenyqKa n l(rruleqHxKa, oco6oro sHHMaHHrr 3acnyxu!8-rof pe3ytETaTbr, nojryrreHHr,re npr IerreHt t{ 6poHxranbHof, actMbr.C IIoMoulI,o Merannorepanur yqeHoMy yaanocb y MHorax B3poc-tfix 6orsHbrx ,'tKBralpoBaTb aaxe Tqxero npoTeKaBUHe OogMuacTMH, ec'rx paHee oHH He no,|yqall,| fopMoHanl'Hoi TepanHH(npeAHn3oroHoM). A Boooqe 3Hagriren6Hoe ynyqueHre otMeqetoHe MeHee qeM y ?096 acTMaTukos.

Huxe Mbr np BotrHM B'Iq HarilqAHocrn cxeM6t annnxKauHxMeEHbrr II rcKoB np'-l oTAe,r,Hbrx 3aboneBaHrifi.

Jleqcrrec lrcKoropHr 3a6oneBaHrfi 'l

crrtApoMosMcarr,rMn AxcKaMH (no MeToaHKe raBas JlyBcaHs)

Paal.rKynr.rr. B 3aBrcHMocrx or pacnonoxeHufl TorreK HaH6oIb.

-9-

uettr 6one3Hesnocrr, n,'lrrer laBaa JIyBcaH, Mbr tcnor63yeM Bapt-

a ft,t pa3MeuleHue n'Iacr ll (aucKoB). llptt HaH6otbuefi BblpaxeB'

Hoqlr,r6oresoro cuHApoMa B o6,!dcrx Kpecrqa nprlMeHtercq V- 06'

9a3HOe pacnotoxeHse aHcKoB; r'p 6onfi B o6nact! notcHsqd u,l,t

B rpyAtloM oTlene no3BoHoqHERa MeAltl'le AHCKI{ pacnoJlarabTct

cootBercTaeHHo Bblrle !l naparte.lbHo no3BoHoqHt'tKy' a TaKxe B

!pyrHr roqKar lrafi60t6Ulefi 6one3HeHlloclx (qtrc, I a' 6' puc.2l.

Koflrrqecrao Mearrbtx aHcKoB onpeaensetct xapaKTepoM H oc'

rporori relc rn concarrtr.Ilo,a BnralrrrcM lctrettxt paAHKyntpllr'lfi (KopculKoBbtJl) 60'

teaor"r ct trIlDoM MoxeT lcqe3aTS B oaHOM MeCTe, Ho COXpaH9T6Ct B

lpyroM; Toraa ria 6ot6soe MecTo MeaHue aucKli HaKrlaablaaloTct

IlreqcBofi nrexcxr. PacnotoxellHe Mearlblx AttcKoa npx ne'qexHH nrreKcxTa "DpocryaHoii" 3THonOrXtr (npnql4Ht't H 6onr, ciq'

3aHHSre C nepesanpqxeHrleM ,| pacTtxeH eM Ml'llllu nleqeBoao

notca. noKa3aHo rta Dr'tc.3,Mro3HT. fIpH "npocryaHoi" srronorrx Mr'to3ttra, a taKxe nptl

pacTqxet|lrx ri yulr6e MhIIxtl annnrRaqnt MeaHrix IlHcKoB aaefxopourxii 3O+eKT. IUelrlble AxcKH nphktaAblBa'oT R rorrKaM Har-

6oftrren 6one3rresrrocrn. llepeaKo Mlto3fil nporeKacr B coqcra-sHrr c nreKcrrioM tt'Itr fpyllHbrM paal{KynttToM; B 3fl'tx ctyqaqlrlreaHHe allcKtt HaKraaHBaroTcq Ha ToqI<H, B6lgBneHHlle npr'l

3TXX Cxr l lponrar (cM. p!rc,2 H 3).sporrritar6laq acrMa, Pacnonoxcrrrrc Mcarrl''r lrcKoB npfi

aTorlr 3a6oreaart|$r noKa3aIIo Ita puc. 4.AHrHrra. Cnoco6 flar,oxeHxf, Me,!rtb'x EHcI<oB nprl3ToM 3a6o.

reDaHrr npo,qeMoHcrplrpoBaH Ha pxc. 5.

CBr'aef crr,cf By|ot nauueHl[.I (aMecro noc,lec,roB'{q)

3! Te aecrrb ncr, n le.re'rrre Koaopbtx aBTop aartllofi paborbr 3allH'MaeTcq rreaerepanrreil rl eii nonyntpx3aulretl, nonyqeHo HeMano 6ra.roaapcTBeHHr,rx nnceM KaI< or poatrTenefi aeT€fi, TaI< It B3pocnrix'

crpaaaErllnx leMl, tn'! uHbIMn 3a6oreBaHgqMt tl cyMeEuHx, qlo

sa3brBaeTcn, Booqrrc y6ear,rrLcg B EHcoKOfi 3OOeKTr,iBHOC 'r !aH'HOrO MeTOAa..[yMaeTCt, rrto aJlt saEeto ql,llaTert 31o Toxe npea'

cTaBrgeT HeMa'I6tA ttFtepec.

"Mofi 8-,refltttfi clrtH crpaaan tpoHHqecKr{M raiMopr4roM'

ocetiElo r 3trMofi y Bero qacro otMeqaJlacE oFocTpeHnt 3a6oneB4'

r|'rt c aaalenranMa (HeaettMtt) rHofiHLJMr, Br,IAe.nesUqMH H3 HO_

ca. I'b-34 storo oH qacro nponycKaJr 3eHtrr{q B uJKore. KaKoe

- l0-

lOrbKO reqetlne eMy He npoBoaHjru - n (pr.l:,roT€paflre, n nyfiKurlnaafiMopoaHx rta3yc c npoMriBaHrrMn rjx palnnlasErM! Ae3filldr,rq,t-pyrou"Mr't pacTBopaMi. oaFaKo qepe3 seaeno-apyryKr MHe BHosbnpMxoarrroch 6parL 6orhHr,fl{{5rfi rrcr no yroay

't Bce c TeM xe

afiarHo3oM -ooocTpeHxe rHotHoro rafiMoprta. Ho Bol fle raK aaB-HO Bpaq.pea6nttlTojlof nocoaeToBala MHe no,leqltTb cr,lH8 MeaHH-Mn lr{cKaMn - npHKpenrqTh nx rrefiKonnacrHpeM H4 rl,rqo. cHaqa-

'|a r ycoMHHnacb a Ta(oq peKoMeHAaqHH, a noToM y6e[rinacL:

npou3ouno qyAo. qepe3 l0 AHefi TaKoro neqeHxe o6oc1peHre non-HOCTLTO rHKAHIU,rpOBarOCr, lt BOf yxe noqTi,i rOA CHHa He 6eCnOKO-ttT HocornolKa. A nor{eMy I o6paqarcc5 nMeHHo K aaM, noroMy qtoBpaq 06 3ToM MeToae neqe'ltrq y3fiaMMeHHo fi3 aaueno a6tctyn.neHsq". H, CeMeHoBa r,r3 Mocxsr,L

A sro nacbMo npsurno or O, CHAopoBa a3 KanyxcKoi o6jrac-Tr. "Pa6ora Mos cBq3aHa c lrxenr'tM Orj3xqecKuM TpyAoM. PaHbureno aaa.Tpri pa3a a foa a8rrerhHo "6rcnreTefifin" no noBoEy o6ocr.pesrjr paaHKynlrTa. Ho Bor clar norb3oBaTbcr MeaHbrMH MoHeTa-MH BbrnycKa ao 196l roaa ri noqyBcTBoBa.[ ce69 qeroBeKoM. xeHanpr.rKtenBaeT renKonnacTrrrpeM 3Tx MoHeT6t Ha 6oleBbre ToqK{.60,r, 66lcrpo cHriMaercr. 3a68rn npo atrarbrHrt, Kotopbttl npHxoaH,nocb rnolaTb I<14JrorpaMaM!, a npo 60nbHuqHbre TeM 60nee,,.

"q crpaaarc caxap8r'lM !r{a6eroM. PaHhue npr{xoAHroc! BBo-a'jTb 6on6rllr,te ao3hr HHcynhHa. I,b Barlrefo BblcfynreHnr y3Hara,rrTo ecn{ noMelqaTb Ha Koxe Haa o6nacThD noaxetyloqHoi xene-3L,r MeAHbre ar,rcKrr, To norpe6Hocr6 s r-rHcyrxHe yMeHbuaeTcr. TaKnpoH3ouro x y MeHr. cnacH6o 6orbuoe". H. Oelopos r,l3 Kr.rpoBo-rpaacKofi o6nacTs.

"HeaasHo q nepeHec rexen!,rfi fiHOapKr Mt4okapAa. OAnaKonepljotaqecKll 6ecooKor.rrH 6oflr.t B cepaqe. IlacTo npHxoaranocbno'rb3oBaT6ce Hr.rTpornruepHtroM. Koaaa y3Hiur o uere6HoM !eficT-BHh MeAH, TO cran npr{KnerBarb Ha rpyEiHy MeaH!,re a}.rcKn. HAeEcrBnrenbHo xopoulo noMorro. Tenepb Horuy c co6oi nHTpoanu-llepxH TorLr:o raK, Ha BcsKr.{i cnyqafi". c, KoMapoB, f. MrHcK.

IlHccM MIo.o, oHH roxoxr.r. OlrH cEuAerenDcrByror o ToM! qloMeTOA MeAeTepanHH noryqnn [rrpoKo€ oao6peHre

', nons3yerct

3acryxeHHoi nonyn9pHocrLro.Pa3yMeerca, M6l Hn B koei Mepe He xoTenr! qro6br y qr.rTaTetrg

cnoxunocE BneqaTneHrje, rrTo 3To naHalleq oT BceI6one3Hefi.

- l l -

C. M. MAPTbIHOB

Prc. t, 3oHu lnr snrrKau^a nnactE npa ,e€Hut norcrnqHo-(pecruoEo.o

\vA

,

t )I

lvI

PI{c. 2. 3oHsltr BnntaRauuk nrac.@ dp!r.rr6Hrs rpyaHoro laarKyrrra t

Psc.3,3oHE !t, annrBraq!{ nnac.

uH npH reqearr dr.acrr.,

YelrF

.y'>, t\=/)

Prc. 5.3oHr arnrh(eurrr lnc.rF !!, urlare.

- 14-