. .

2

,

200900

.indd 1 15.07.2004, 13:40:14

-

-

2014

621.395 66 32.88

. . : . 2 . .: -, 2014. 314 .: .

ISBN 5-8206-0128-9

2 , - - . , 200900 , 201000 - 550400 . -, , , , .

: . . . , . . . , . . . , . . . (),

. . . , . . . (),

ISBN 5-8206-0128-9 . ., 2004

Boris Goldstein.Switching Systems. 2nd edition. BHV, St.Petersburg, 2014.

The rapid growth of telecommunications in recent years has necessitated the evolution of telephone switching systems for Public Switched Telephone Net work (PSTN). To operate effectively in this dynamic industry requires an un der stand ing of the evolution central offices principles. The book is intended to fill up a gap in the telecommunications literature by gathering in one place all types of switching systems. The evolution of switching systems is described on the set of examples of Russian PSTN Central Offices.

The book is primarily intended for students, post-graduates and engineers in-volved in the switching nodes area.

Technical edition

Copyright B. Goldstein 2004

.indd 2 15.07.2004, 13:40:15

................................................................................ 7 1. .......... 13

1.1. ................................................................... 13

1.2. ..................................... 14

1.3. .............................................................................. 15

1.4. ................................................................. 17

1.5. ................................................ 18

1.5.1. .............................................. 181.5.2. ......................................................... 241.5.3. ............................................. 331.5.4. .............................. 361.5.5. .................................................................. 39

1.6. .............................................................. 40

1.7. .................................... 44

2. ........................................ 482.1. .................................................... 48

2.2. .................................................................................. 51

2.3. . .............. 53

2.3.1. ................................................ 532.3.2. ............................................................. 552.3.3. ............................................................ 56

2.4. ....................................................... 58

2.5. ................................. 59

3. .............................................. 623.1. ..................................................... 62

3.2. ................................................................... 67

3.3. ..................... 72

3.4. 50/200................................... 76

.indd 3 15.07.2004, 13:40:15

4

3.5. 100/2000.................................................. 79

3.6. 1000....................................... 81

4. .................... 824.1. ............................................................... 82

4.2. ......................................................................... 88

4.3. ................................................................. 90

4.4. ISDN .............................................................. 94

4.5. ............................................................ 100

4.5.1. ....................................... 1004.5.2. ................................................... 1014.5.3. ()... 1014.5.4. ()............... 102

4.6. , ............................................................. 103

4.7. ................................... 105

5. ...............................1065.1. .............................................................................. 106

5.2. 5ESS. Lucent Technologies .......................... 110

5.3. 12............................................................................. 117

5.4. EWSD Siemens .......................................... 121

5.5. AXE10 Ericsson......................................... 124

5.6. Linea UT iMSS ................ 126

5.7. NEAX61 NEC............. 129

5.8. DMS 100 ................................................................... 131

6. ...............................133

6.1. ........... 133

6.2. DX200 ...................................... 138

6.3. ............................................... 151

.indd 4 15.07.2004, 13:40:16

5

6.4. 32 ......................................................................... 154

6.5. , , , ...................................... 156

6.6. ............. 159

7. ..........................................1627.1. ....................... 162

7.2. .... 164

7.3. V5......................................................................... 167

7.4. WLL ................................. 171

7.5. .............................. 174

7.6. DSL......................................... 175

8. ......................1808.1. ..................................... 180

8.2. ............... 185

8.3. ............................................... 189

8.4. 7......................................... 194

8.4.1. MTP ........................... 2018.4.2.

SCCP ....................................................... 2058.4.3. ..................................... 2088.4.4. ISUP ............................................................ 211

8.5. NGN......................................... 214

9. ...............................2199.1.

...................................................................... 219

9.2. ....................................................... 220

9.2.1. ....................................... 2219.2.2. ............................................. 2229.2.3. .......................................... 222

9.3. ............................................................... 223

9.4. ............................................. 230

.indd 5 15.07.2004, 13:40:16

6

9.5. ........................................................................... 238

9.6. .............................. 240

10. ....................24310.1.

.......................................................... 243

10.2. .......................... 247

10.3. .................... 248

10.4. ......................................................... 251

10.5. ....................................... 254

10.6. TMN ...................................................................... 254

10.7. OSS .......................... 260

11. ................................................................26511.1. ................................................... 265

11.2. (IN)..................................................... 269

11.3. (CTI) .............................................. 279

11.4. .......................... 282

..........................................................291 .......................................................................293...........................................................................304 ....................................................311 ..........................................................313

.indd 6 15.07.2004, 13:40:16

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8

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9

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12

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15

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21

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23

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.indd 23 15.07.2004, 13:40:21

24 1

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25

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26 1

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27

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28 1

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.indd 28 15.07.2004, 13:40:22

29

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.indd 29 15.07.2004, 13:40:23

1. 1.1. 1.2. 1.3. 1.4. 1.5. 1.5.1. 1.5.2. 1.5.3. 1.5.4. 1.5.5.

1.6. 1.7.

2. _ 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. . 2.3.1. 2.3.2. 2.3.3.

2.4. 2.5.

3. 3.1. 3.2. 3.3. _3.4. _50/2003.5. _100/20003.6. _1000

4. 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. ISDN4.5. 4.5.1. 4.5.2. 4.5.3. (__)4.5.4. (__)

4.6. , 4.7.

5. 5.1. 5.2. 5ESS. Lucent Technologies5.3. 125.4. EWSD Siemens5.5. AXE_10 Ericsson5.6. Linea UT iMSS5.7. NEAX_61 NEC5.8. DMS 100

6. 6.1. 6.2. DX_2006.3. 6.4. _326.5. , , , 6.6.

7. 7.1. 7.2. 7.3. V57.4. WLL7.5. 7.6. DSL

8. 8.1. 8.2. 8.3. 8.4. 78.4.1. MTP8.4.2. SCCP8.4.3. 8.4.4. ISUP

8.5. NGN

9. 9.1. 9.2. 9.2.1. 9.2.2. 9.2.3.

9.3. 9.4. 9.5. 9.6.

10. 10.1. 10.2. 10.3. 10.4. 10.5. _10.6. TMN10.7. OSS

11. 11.1. 11.2. (IN)11.3. (CTI)11.4.