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,
XVIII
diss.rsl.ru 2007
,
XVIII [ ] : . ... . : 17.00.02. - .: , 2007. - ( )
, :
,
XVIII
, 1982
, 2007 ( )
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, , ., .,
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(., I97H, ), " " . (., 1978, ) .
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traversiere zu spielen. Berlin, 1789), He
.
Walther J.G. Musikalisches Lexicon oder musikalische
bibliothek, 1732.
43
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X. .
44
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1 Eisel. Musikus Autodidaktos. Erfurt, 1738.
2 Minguet Y. Reglas. Madrid, 1754.
3 New and Complete Instructions. London, 1800,
^ 13 .
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56
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Bukofzer . Music in the baroque era:.Prom Monteverdi to
Bach. Hew-York, 1947. 2
Haas R. Die Musik des Barock. Potsdam, 1928/1929. 3
Biicken E, Die Music des Rokokos und der Klassik. Pots
dam, 1927. 4
Lang P. Music in western civilization.- , 1941.
120
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.
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, / 139/. I : tutti forte, , - 1.
. ,
tutti "" "-" 2- / 140/. , ( J = 8 4 ) .
(Larghetto, , 3/4)
, ( ) .
.
/ 141/. crescendo () forte. .
, ( / = 72). (Allegro, , 4/4)
I .
139
. -
( J = 102 - 108). .
" , - .,
.
" /24, . 118/. 142
.
/ 143/. .,
(, , ), .
- (. 7 J^ 3) , .
.
I (Allegro, - , 4/4) . ,
, tutti : ,
.
, , ,
tutti. - --, , -
' (., 1974). .-
.
140
.
, .
, / 144/. , .
.
145
.
forte piano, . -
. .
( ), , ,
/ 146/. ( J = 90) .
(Adagio, , 3/4)
. ,
Adagio Largo. . JB
.
^' ,
. ,
"" 3- .
, ,
- ,
141
/ 147/. , ,
148.
( / = 72 - 84). - Allegro
6/8, , , . ,
( ). , , , ,
/ 149/. -- / 150/. - , , -
( J- = 72).
.
-
, ,
.
. ,
,
.
I (Andante spiccato, , 4/4) - --
^ -
(.-., I95I, 1956, .-). ( ) (, 1977) ..
142
. , ,
, - ,
/ 151/. , ,
.: "
, ...
- "
" , -
" /132, . 187/ , 46
. , ,
, ,
.
: .
I
(J = 8 4 ) .
(Adagio, , 3/4), -
.
. -
' . "
"
. "",
. tutti, .
143
,
.
, .
: ( ..), / 27/ , .
/ 152/. , .
,
.
( ), .
piano, .
subito 25 , crescendo / 153/. . -
, , (/ = 60). (Presto, , 3/8)
- .
.
, -
, ,
, . -,
tutti : ,
.
- -
144
,
/ 154/. ,
.
.
III - 119 ,
/ 155/. , , , (J- = 72).
..
,
.
.
I (Gra.ve, , 4/4) - .
5 , ,
, ,
/ 156/. , I ,
.
,
tutti. , ,
, .
I ,
. ( -
' (.-., 1946). ..
145
Uitti, , - ):
g-moll * B-dur > c-moll d-raoll g-moll
. .-
, "
cantabiie , " /52, . 17/. , ,
, ,
. ,
, .: "
. pianissimo, piano, messo piano, messo forte, un poco piu, un poco P, forte,
fortissimo. , crescendo decrescen-
do , . ,
...
crescendo diminuendo, " /124, . 115 - 116/.
BosKvieM , . piano crescendo, / 157/, piacere ), :
, ,
'^ . 1
146
1 (J = 8 4 ) . (Allegro, , 4/4)
, -
.
. . ,
" ,
" /109, . 38/. , ,
/ 158/. , - .
1 "" / 159/. , J = 120.
(Largo, - , 3/4) .
- -
.
, .
, ,
/ 160/.
.
, pp. ,
.
, .
, ( J = 4 8 ) . 1Y (Allegro, , 3/4) ,
.
,
147
, .
.
/ 161/ / 162/. / 163/. , . , ,
-
, . ,
, (J = 112).
...
. -
.
I (Adagio, iviHHop, 3/2) ,
I7I8 : " -
. -
. -
, "
/ , . 29/. I , , , ( ), tutti. ,
, , ,
.
. I -
(, 1953). .,
..
148
.
,
, .
,
..
/ 164/. ,
.
, (J = 5 0 ) . (Allegro, , 2/2)
. tutti^ , .
, ,
/ 165/ ( - - - ).
( J ), . , -
/ 166/. Alia breve, ( J = 108).
(Adagio, , 2/2, J =72) , , .
, . 1 (Allegro, , 2/2) - , tutti , - , - .
, ,
149
/ 167/. Alia breve , ,
( J = 126).
,
( ). (, ), (ad libitmn) .
,
, 1
: sonata da chiesa ( ) sonata da camera
(, ). , ,
: -
- - . ,
, ; -
, , -
; () - , ; () , , . , ,
- -
, , ,
,
.
,
, , nojffloe - . ,
, , . -
150
-
,
- , , , ,
. ,
. , ,
,
.
, ..-
. , ,
,
.
solo
, ..
obligate (ad libitmi), .
, 10. : "
"
" :
""
, , , , -
" /148, . 136/. , , , : -
^ (, 1972). .. ,
.
151
- - .
.
-
( - , ) I ( , 4/4, ). .
, , -
. ,
.
, .
I ( , - ):
I
g-moll ^ d-moll -> Es-dur- c-moll-> g-moll
, / 168/, ,
, .
, Andante ( J = 144). .
( J ). , ,
/ 169/.
152
:
,
/ 170/. ,
. " , - , -
., - ,
, ,
,
, -
,
" /151, . 267/. (, - , 6/8)
.
,
.
,
/ 171/. . ^
,
. - ,
. " , - ., -
,
.
,
, ,
crescendo diminuendo. diminuendo , -
153
, - " /151, . 277/. (j = 4 8 ) .
. (Presto, , 2/2) - .
.
,
, / 172/. ( , J = 108) .
.
(12/16) - .
( J. = 132), ,
/ 173/. .
/[-
,
-
, , , ^'
,
- .
3
.
( .-, .., ..-), ,
154
- , -
, ,
.
, , ,
.
1- " "
(, ,
) . ,
. ,
.
- .
, ,
- .
1- " "
(Gravement, , 4/4), , .
.
, ,
. ,
,
: "... -! ,
" /67, . 29/. -
(, 1974). ., ..
155
. I { = 60). ,
: (Legerement, , 4/4, J = 72), (Mesure, , 3/4, J = 6 6 ) , (Notes egales et coulees, , 2/2, J = 84), (Legerement, , 6/8, J. = 96) (Moderate, , 3/4, J = 108).
1- " "
,
, , .. Port-de-voix,
.
, .
/ 174/. () ,
:
, - 1
/ 175/.
. ,
: " , ,
,
, !/! , , 1
" /68, . 68/. -
.
156
,
.
-
,
.
, ,
( ), . ,
, tutti solo, .
(Adagio, , 4/4) .
- ,
/ 176/. , ( = 60).
.
,
(1740 - 1760- ) .
..., .., ...
,
,
.
.
...
: -
157
.
.
,
. - ,
-1
.
""
- ... .
I (Allegretto, - , 4/4) ,
.
tutti , I-MIH
. , ,
,
( J = 112, ), - / 177/. ( ). / 178/.
I
.
... , "
, ?
,
" /18, . 291/. tutti ,
^ (, 1952). ..
158
,
.
(Largo mesto, , 3/4), - ,
"" ,
( ). ,
. / 179/.
, , ... : "
,
-, ,
, .
,
, " /18, . ^ 92/. ,
,
. ( ) , / 180/. , ,
, -
. , ,
, , ( = 76). (Allegro moderato, - , 2/4)
I .
/ 181/. -
159
.
/ 182/. , (J = 152).
.
... ..
, ,
.
""
. ,
,
, . ,
.
,
. , ,
.
, ,
, , ,
-
.
., ., ., .,
..,
. , .,
"
, ,
" /60, . 18/. , Allegro , -
160
,
..
( ), .
. .
,
, .
,
( ), -
.
, , ^,
:
- - - .
I (Larghetto, , 4/4) - , , -
() . 1 - ,
, ,
, ,
/ 183/. , ,
,
/ 184/. -
^ (., 1964). ..
161
, ( J = 84). - ,
"-" 3- / 185/.
(Allegro, , 4/4) ,
, .
-
,
. 7-
forte subito piano, crescendo / 186/. -
( J J J J ), J j J J / 187/. , ( J = 126).
. , (Largo, , 6/8) - , .
- ,
Lamento, ""
, ,
, , .
(-), / 188/. , , ( / = 78).
(Allegro giusto, , 3/8) , , . -
162
/ 189/. , , ( J. = 78 -84). 1 . ( ), , (meno mosso) .
, / 190/.
, -
, ,
( ), (- , ), ( ) ( Allegro).
.
1
1
- ^
, ,
. "
, - ., -
,
:
,
-,
163
, -! .
Allegro,
,
" /132, . 115/.
., .., ,.
, .., .
.
, , ,
.
I , Allegro
, ,
: .
,
,
. 1
,
.
,
. () -1 , ,
, ( ). -
,
. , ""
(, ) ,
- .
: ()
164
(, , ). --
.
( 20 - 25 ), .
,
.
,
,
, , , , ,
,
.
.
, ^^ .
I (Allegro spiritOSO, , 2/2) Allegro
,
. ,
, .
, :
-
diminuendo / 191/. -
.
: ., I98I. ..
165
sf,
/npiMep 192/. : -, ,
, / 193/. , -, ,
subito f
. ,
,
/ 194/.
:
( ) , ,
-1 / 195/. , ,
, ^
/ 196/, .,
. ,
Alia breve,
( J = 126). (Andante, , 4/4)
,
.
, ,
"" / 197/. , ,
166
^
/npHiviep 198/. - , ( J = 7 2 ) .
(Allegretto, , 3/4) .
, -
.
" , -
, - tutti 1 - :
1-
aj ag ^ C-dur c-moll C-dur
, ,
, -
Kmi /npidMep 199/. , ,
,
. 1- ,
,
3- 5- / 200/. 2- ( ). ,
/ 201/. 3-
/ 202/.
. 9- 11- -
167
/ 203/. 1 4- ,
/ 204/. ,
( j = 126 - 132).
,
52, . .
, -,
. I
(Allegro, , 4/4), , .
, 14- ,
( ) . crescendo "-" 2- f / 205/. 17 ,
, . I -
1 1.
, , ,
,
/ 206/.
/ 207/.
aiviocTOfi -
^ (., 1972). ^ ..
168
. 10-
,
/ 2/. ( ) , ,
"" 3- / 209/. I ,
^ . ,
( J = 132 - 144), ritenuto, .
(Adagio, , 4/4) ,
.
,
/^ 210/. 3- , , ,
/^ 211/. , ( J = 84).
, - (Allegretto, , 6/8), , .
/ 212/. , 2- 3- .
2- ( - ), ( , J- = 132) / 213/. 3- / 214/. ^ (piu mosso).
169
.. (. 314) ,
: ,
, ,
.
I (Allegro aperto, , 4/4) - .
, .
, , '
.
"" 3- ,
,
/ 104/. 6- 16-
/ 215/. .
" , - . . --
, - legato;
( ), , legato staccato /13, . 62/. I , , imap- .
-
. , 1-
' (., 1966). ..
170
, } () .
,
. ,
, / 216/. . ,
.
:
.
- / 217/.
- forte piano. , . . -, " forte piano . piano, , , , ; forte
mf ff /13, . 29/. ' ,
paiviKH. ,
fp / 218/. , ,
,
, .
crescendo , subito / 219/. - ,
171
, / 220/. , I
( J = 120 - 126). , .
, ., .,10.1,
. flpyrnjviH . (Adagio troppo, , 3/4)
-
( ) ,
. ,
, ,
-"",
/ 221/. , ,
/ 222/.
. .
, " , -
(. - . . ) , , , . ,
- - ,
,
" /15, . 283/. , , ,
( , J = 60). (Allegretto, , 2/4)
, .
,
172
.
, ( - ),
. 3-
.
( , - ):
Bj C-dur G-dur C-dur -> P-dur C-dur G-dur G-dur
, - ,
,
/ 105/. 1- - / 223/. 2- ,
/ 224/. ^
, ' 5-
ritenuto, 611 "-" 2-
/ 225/. , I ( , J = 120 - 132).
,
, , "...
, ; , ,
, ..; , ,
, , " /13, . 37/.
-
,
,
173
, ,
.
,
,
,
. ,
.
55
,
7
174
,
^ ,
" /64, . 23/. ,
,
.
- ,
, ,
. ,
,
.
175 3 Ji 10
, ,
-
, -
- . "
", ,
.
.
, 1,
, ..
.
,
,
..
-
- . -
,
:
" ", "" , "
". -
(, , -iM )
176
. ,
,
( , " " ,
..) ( , , , ).
-
-
- ,
.
.
,
.,
.., .. ,..
, ,
(, , ),
., .. ..
- .
..
,
^
. ,
.
. -
177
I ,
-! ,
. 1796
I
.
- 11
,
,
.
,
, -
.
^ .
-
, ,
B03M0?KH0CTb , -
- ,
,
.
,
, -
,
,
-
.
, , -
178
, , .. -
. Mill .
, ,
BepHoiviy ,
.
,
.
, , ,
, , ,
-
"" -
. , ^ '-
'' - , ,
, ,
, ,
,
.
,
-
.
,
- , -
' ,
.
XX -
, ,
179
HayKi-i,
. ,
,
. ,
, ,
.
,
,
.
1( . , .
,
.
, .
.
, .
: ^
,
- ;'
;
180
.
.
.
,
,
,
-
.
, ,
^ 1
,
.
181
1. . -. - ., . . 2- ., . 20, . 5 - 338.
2. .. . - . . ., . 38, . 39 - 73.
3. . . -: , 1968, - 164 .
4. . -. - . , 1980, 2, . 72 - 77.
5. .. . - .: . . . - ., 1978, . 3 - 83.
6. .. . - .:
: (. ). . 17 / . . ... - ., 1976, . II - 31.
7. .. . - .: .. . - ., I98I, . 8 - II.
8. .. . - .: .. . - ., 1976, . 223 - 226.
9. .. . . I 2. -. 2-. - .: . . -, I97I. - 376 .
10. .. . - .: .. . -., 1976, . 231 - 233.
11. .. . - 2- . - .: . , 1978. - 200 .
12. . . . . . - .: , 1965. -272 .
13. - . - . . . . - .: , 1972. - 373 .
14. .. ^ 1 - XX . ... . . - , 1973. - 188 .
15. .. . - .: - . - . , - ., 1972, . 257 - 367.
182 16. .. , -
.: . . -, 1974. - 335 . 17. .. . - 2~ ., . - ,:
. . . -, 1979. - 352 . 18. ... . .
. - .: 1 - / . ... - ., I97I, . 281 - 297.
19. . . . , - .: , 1978. - 320 .
20. ., . - .: . . -, 1975. - 87 .
21. . : 1770 . . . . -.: . .
-, I96I. - 203 . 22. . : 1772 .
, , , . .
. -.-.: .. -, 1967. - 290 . 23. .. .
... . . - , 1975. - 194 . 24. .. . - .: -
. . 5 / . : .. (. .) . - ., 1969, . 90 - 133.
25. .. . - .: . . -, 1976. - 152 .
26. .. . -.-.: , I95I. - 588 .
27. . . . . -.: , 1934. - 270 .
28. , . . . - .:
- / . ... - ., I97I, . 277 -280.
29. A.M. . - 2-, . . - .: . , 1978. - 427 .
30. A.M. . - 2- . -.: , I96I. - 302 .
31. : (. ). . . . ... - .: . . - ,
, 1978. - 175 .
183 32. ., : (,
). - .: , I98I. - 71 . 33. ..
: ( : , , , ). ... . . - ., 1977. - 198 .
34. .. . - .: . . 8 / . : .. (. .) . - ., 1973, . 138 - 155.
35. I.e. . - .: I.C. , , . - ., I97I, . 29 - 250.
36. .. . - 4- ., . - .: , I98I. - 143 .
37. .. . - .: ?-- . . 2 / . .. ... - ., 1958, . 3 - 13.
38. . staccato . - .:
: (). . / . . ... - ., 1966, . 112 - 181.
39. .. 1 . - .: . . -, 1968. - 24 .
40. .. . - .: , 1956. - 101 .
41. .. . - .: , 1962. - 116 .
42. .., A.M. . - .: : (-1). . / . . ... - ., 1966, . 182 -210.
43. .. : ( ). - .: : (. ) / . : .. (. .) . -., 1976, . 87 - 114.
44.- .. , , , , , . - 1 . - . : . . -, I960. - 284 .
45. . .
184
. . - .: - , 1932. - 88 . 46. .. . - .:
: (. ) / .-. .. . - ., I98I, . 33 - 55.
47. .. Concerto grosso . - .: : (. ). . 3 / . : .. . - ., 1975, . 379 - 406.
48. .. Concerto grosso . - .: , 1980. - 80 .
49. : . (.). . 45 / . . ... - .: . , 1979. - 223 .
50. / . . .. ... - .: , 1963. - 436 .
51. . . . . - .: , 1932. - 259 .
52. . . . . - .: : ,
, / .-. . - ., 1975, . 10 -63.
53. : /. . . / . 4. - .: . , 1980. - 24 .
54. .. . - .: , 1965. -464 .
55. .. - . - .: ..
. - ., 1978, . 92 - 112. 56. .. . - .: .
/ . .. ... -., 1974, . 344 - 365.
57. .. . - 4- ., . - .: . , 1977. - 172 .
58. .. 1 . - / - . , 1957, . 17, . 161 - 191.
59. .. . - .: , 1978. - 261 . 60. .. : -
185 . - 2- . - .: , 1975. - 376 .
61. .. . - 2- ., . -.: , 1975. - 479 .
62. ., : / XX /. ... . . - ., I97I. - 200 .
63. .. -. ... . . - ., 1970. - 181 .
64. .. : . ... .
. - ., 1968. - 26 . 65. ..
. - .: -
. . 5 / . : .. (. .) . - ., 1969, . 65 - 84.
66. .. 1 : (). - .: . . -, I98I. - 168 .
67. . . . . - .: , 1973. - 152 .
68. . . . . - .: .
. - ., 1973, . 67 - 69. 69. . . - .: .10, I9I3. -
132 . 70. .. . . II:
. - 5- . - .: , 1980. - 277 . 71. ..
: . ... - . - ., 1980. -50 .
72. .. . -.: . '. -, 1973. - 262 .
73. .. " . ... .
. - ., I95I. - 107 . 74. . . - , .
. / . ... - .. 1964. - 128 .
75. .. - - ^ . - .: , 1977. - 528 .
186
76. .. - 1789 . - .-.: , 1940. - 816 .
77. .. . - .: , 1956. - 112 .
78. .. : (, .. , , , ). - .-.: , 1939. - 520 .
79. .. , .
. . I. - .: , 1952. - 535 . 80. .. . - .:
.. . -
., I98I, . 56 - 79. 81. .. }
: ( ): . ... . . - ., I98I. - 23 .
82. . , , : (. 200- ) / . : .. (. ) . - .: . . -, 1970. - 253 .
83. .. . . - .: . , 1978. - 352 .
84. . . - .: -. . / . : .. . - ., 1976, . 68 - 105.
85. / . . . ... - .: , 1979. - 189 .
86. .. . - .-.: , 1965. - 100 .
87. . . : . . ., ., . . / . ..--. - .: - , 1934. - 604 .
88. .. ,
. - .: -. . I / . : .. . - ., 1972, . 3 - 56.
89. .. : , , " ". - .: . -
187
. - ., 1973, . 76 - 118. 90. .. . - .:
: (. ) / . : .. (. ) . - ., 1976, . 115 - 145.
91. . . . . - .: -, 1959