امتحان يوم 242014 Opthalmology

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    2/4/2014

    1. An object placed 25 cm to the left of -1.00 lens what is the distance of theimage:

    a. 20 cm to the left lens

    b. 25 cm to the left the lens

    c. 20 cm to the right the lens

    d. 25 cm to the right the lens

    answer (a)

    2.diplopia test including all ecept:

    a. !addo rodb. worth " dot test

    c. litmus test

    d.bagolini started glasses

    answer (c)

    #. lateral orbital walls relation:

    a. "5 degree to each other

    b. 2# degree to each otherc. perpendicular to each other

    d. parallel

    answer ( $)

    ".A$$%&'* to the +,'& group which is true:

    a. & is effecti/e in $!+

    b. aspirin !A '+A ,+ 34A %

    $. !%'+&A,+ 3% % +*4A ,% '%4* %6 ,+,A 34A A*+

    '. focal laser impro/e the /ision but doesn7t affect the retinal thic8ness

    answer ( c)

    5. a child 19 months with congenital cataract best method to remo/e is :

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    a. lensectom

    b. needling

    c. lensectom with anterior /itrectom and posterior capsulorreheis

    answer ( c

    ;.the medial canthal tendon attaches to which of the following :

    a. osterior lacrimal crest and maillar bone

    b. anterior lacrimal crest and frontal bone

    c. lacrimal bone

    d. maillar bone

    e. frontal bone

    answer ( b)

    oan

    b. it might be isolated from tap water

    c. it might grow better at 25 c than #

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    a. timolol

    b. echthiopate

    c. epinephrine

    d. pilocarpine

    correct answer ( c)

    10 . le fort ll fracture :

    ramidal

    11. A stains positi/e which laer of the cornea @

    a. +pithelial

    b. bowman7s membrane

    c. endotheliumd. descement membrane

    e. stromal lamellae

    correct ( d)

    12. ,rachoma induces which tpe of entropion of the upper eelid

    (A). araltic

    (). n/olutional

    ($). pastic

    ('). $icatricial

    answer (d)

    1#. which of the following 8eratometric fmeasurment would be indicati/e of

    with the rule astigmatism:

    a-";.00B"#.00C1

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    a-conjunci/al flap

    b-freDuent lubricants

    c-lateral tarsorraph

    d-bandage $

    answer (c)

    15-photo of bilateral disc edema is enclosed

    6emale patient "0rs that complains of headache with transient /isual

    obsecurations that underwent !& was free with 3A is 20B20 both ees=net

    procedure will be:

    a-sstemic aceta>olmide

    b-surgical decompressionc-sstemic steroids

    d-lumber puncture

    answer (d)

    1;-female patient 12rs old with bilateral progressi/e ptosis and

    ophthalmoplegia and oBe no significant signs in anterior segment but fundus

    shows pigmentr retinopath= most propable diagnosis:

    a-chronic progressi/e eternal phthalmoplegia

    b-motonia dstrophia

    c-mthenia gra/is

    answer (a)

    20-intraocular 6 is best detected b:

    a- A- scan us

    b-ultrasound biomicroscop

    c- !&d- - sacn us

    e-E- &A

    answer (d)

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    21-a traumatic cataract and iridodialsis case after trauma will undergo

    operation for the cataract the surgeon wants to chec8 status of the >onules

    before operation=which in/estigation will be used:

    a-4

    b-ultrasound biomicroscopc-anterior %$,

    answer ()

    22-a photo for topograph of postoperati/e ectasia= what is procedure to be

    done nt:

    a-cross lin8ing

    b-deep lamellar 8eratoplast

    c-hard $

    d-

    answer (a)

    2#-the anomal ''!'= is ha/ing diabetes mellitus= diabetes insipidus and

    last ' for:

    a-dementia

    b-deafness

    c-

    d-

    answer (b)

    2"-leu8emia ma be associated with all of the following ecept :

    a-increase incidence of /iral infection

    b-hphema in A$

    c-associated with % glioma

    d- blood staining of the cornea.

    answer (c)

    25-conerning aDeous all true ecept:

    a-produced 2umlBh

    b-contain higher ascobic acid than serum

    c-higher protein content than serum

    d-contain g*

    e-inhibits action of fibroblasts

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    answer (c)

    2;. patient diagnosed with Amloidosis sample from /itreous can be stained

    with all ecepta-%il red %

    b-$ongo red

    c-$rstal /iolet

    d-,hiofla/ine ,

    answer (A)

    2

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    a-8in lesion

    b-Arthritis

    c-%ral ulcer

    d-*enital ulcer

    e-Anterior u/eitis

    answer (b)

    #1. 3isual field central 10-2 umphre= tubular field= the complication ou

    should discuss with the patient that can happen e/en with successful

    une/entful surger.

    oss of central field.

    #2-a child 2 rs with orbital cellulitis=all are false ecept:

    a-oral A

    b-outpatient ttt

    c-rarel caused b ethmoidal sinusitis

    d-must strongl suggests influen>a

    answer (d)

    ##-which is not true about congenital esotropia:

    a-occurs in first ;m

    b-usuall large angle of de/iation

    c-surgical ttt must needed

    d-sDuint is necessar in most cases

    e-cross fiation is common

    answer (c)

    #"-in low tension gl= the most diagnostic pro/ocati/e test :

    a-water drin8ing test

    b-cortiscosteroids

    c-tonograph

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    d-diurnal cur/e

    answer (d)

    #5. orbascan post AF shows inferior steepening= central thining both inanterior and posterior ,he condition most li8el:

    a-6orme froste F$

    b-ellucid marginal deg

    c-+ctasia

    d- F$

    answer (c)

    #;. coloured photo of topograph showing inferior red cone :

    Feratoconus

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    #e ou gi/e to him :

    a- - 10

    b- G12

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    c- G1#.5

    d- G1"

    answer (d)

    "2. $oncerning ' obstruction all are true ecept:

    a. most cases resol/e spontaneousl b ostium opening in 1stear

    b. should eclude congenital glaucoma

    c. ma be associated with telecanthus

    d. probing should done as earl as possible

    answer (a)

    "#.coloured photo of cornea of ophthalmic nurse showing precipitate

    diagnosis:

    ubepithelial infiltrate of /iral 8eratitis

    "". ;#. eripheral retinal /asculari>ation ecept :

    a. $&3%b. chronic u/eitis

    c. sarcoidosis

    d. radiation of orbit

    e. coats d

    "5.8eratoacanthoma what is true

    a. lowl growing

    b. 3 is associatedc. &ecurrence is not common

    answer (c)

    ";-the following sstemic diseases are characteri>ed b scleritis

    ecept:

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    a- &A b- + c- HA d -

    "

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    b- glaucoma suspect

    c- ,*

    '- %A*

    5".!anagement of chemical burn ecept

    a. Acetlcstein

    b. 1st. 5 to < das corticosteroid

    c. mdriatics

    d. ascorbic acid

    AK+& (')

    55.coloured photo of /er old patient with epiphora and lower corneal

    staining with flouerscine disappearance test the cause:

    n complete clousure of ee lids due to 6acial pals

    5;.n ee trauma without rupture globe all can occur ecept:

    a- iridodialsis

    b- &'

    $- hphaema

    d- smpathetic opthalmia

    AK+& (')

    5

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    Answer : $!3 &+,,

    5?.in e/aluation of orbital diseases the least important:

    a- 4

    b- E-&A

    c- $,d- !&

    e- eopthalmometr