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- - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Aluminum Metallic Bonding

- - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

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Page 1: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

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Aluminum

Metallic Bonding

Page 2: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

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AluminumDuring metallic

bonding the valence electrons become delocalized.

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Page 3: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

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Sea of Electron Model

Metallic Bonding is the result of

delocalized valence electrons and the

electrostatic force.

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Page 4: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 5: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 6: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 7: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 8: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 9: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 10: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 11: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 12: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 13: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 14: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 15: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 16: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 17: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 18: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 19: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron Model

Page 20: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metals:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are ductileMetals have high melting points

Tightly bound cations are surrounded by a sea of negative delocalized electrons.

There is a very strong electrostatic force holding metals together.

Page 21: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Page 22: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Metals conduct thermal energy (heat) quite well because the delocalized electrons are capable of transferring kinetic energy very easily.

Also, the close packing of metal atoms allows them to transfer vibrational energy between one another much more efficiently.

Page 23: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Science Experiment!

Page 24: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -
Page 25: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Electricity is the flow of electrons. Delocalized electrons that are already freely moving are capable of conducting electricity very well.

Electrons usually move randomly but when connected to a battery electrons in a metal will stream towards the positive end.

Page 26: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Page 27: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

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Page 28: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Malleable: capable of being pounded into thin sheets.

Page 29: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

DUCTILE: capable of being stretched into thin wire.

Page 30: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

Sea of Electron ModelExplains the properties of metal:

Metals are good conductors--Heat--Electricity

Metals are malleableMetals are DuctileMetals have high melting points

Metals: transfer thermal energy well and are tightly held together by electrostatic forces and resist melting.

Page 31: - - - - - - - - - - - +13 - - Metallic Bonding. - - - - - - - - - - +13 During metallic bonding the valence electrons become delocalized. - - -

ASSIGNMENT[1]What is an alloy, why are they useful? List three practical alloys and explain their application.[2] What metal is a liquid at room temperature and why?[3] Explain the disappearing spoon trick in chemistry.[4] In you own words, what is metallic bonding and how does it explain the properties of metals?