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THE HARVARD ORIENTAL SERIES

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HARVARD

ORIE TAL S R ES

EDITED

WITH THE COOPERATION OF VARIOUS SCHOLARS

BY

CHARLES ROCKWELL LANMAN PROFESSOR OF SANSKRIT' IN HARVARD UNIVERSITY

VOLUME V

CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

PUBLISHED BY HARVARD UNIVERSITY

1904


THE BRHAD-DEVATA •

ATTRIBUTED TO

A SUMMARY OF THE DEITIES AND MYTHS

OF THE RIG-VEDA

CRITICALLY EDITED IN THE ORIGINAL SANSKRIT WITH AN INTRODUCTION AND SEVEN APPENDICES, AND

TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH WITH CRITICAL AND ILLUSTRATIVE NOTES

BY

ARTHUR ANTHONY MACDONELL BODEN PROFESSOR OF SANSKRIT IN THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD

AND FELLOW OF BALLIOL COLLEG!l:

PART I

INTRODUCTION AND TEXT

AND APPENDICES

CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

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WORK



CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION .

SANSKRIT TEXT OF THE B~HADDEVATA

Adhyaya i. Introduction

ii. 1-125, Introduction; 126-r58, Deities of RV. i. r-13

iii. Deities of RV. i. 13-126 .

iv. Deities of RV. i. I 26-iv. 32

v. Deities of RV. iv. 33-vii., 49

vi. Deities of RV. vii. 50-x. I 7

vii. Deities of RV. x. r 7-98

viii. 1-98, Deities of RV. x. 98-191; 99-qo, Conclusion .

APPENDIX i. Index of Veclic Pratikas cited in the B:rhaddevata

ii. Index of Authorities cited in the B:rhaddevata

iii. Index of Deities of RV. according to the B:rhaddevata

iv. List of Stories related in the B:rhaddevata

v. List of Passages from the B:rhaddevata cited in other Works

vi. Relation of the Brhaddevata to other Texts

vii. Iudex of Sanskrit Words and Na.mes

PAGES

ix-xxxv

1-103

1-11

12-24

25-37

38-49

50-64

65-78

79-91

92-103

105-114

115 116-131 I

132-133 I

134-135

i36-154

155-198



INTRODUCTION

1. How I ea.me to edit tl1e B:rhaddeva.ta.

AMONG the secondary works of Vedic literature, the Brhaddevata has .11.... always attracted a considerable share of interest on the part of Vedic scholars. When Roth, in 1846, published his treatise, Zur Litteratur und Geschichte des Weda, he knew the work only from the quotations occurring in the commentaries of ~aggurusi~ya and Saya:i;ia, which were then, of course, accessible in manuscript only. He 1·emarks,, however (p. 49 ), that copies would in all probability yet be found in India. Not long after this a MS. (b) of the Brhaddevata was actually acquired, along with the Chambers collection of Sanskrit lVISS., by the Royal Library at Berlin. Adalbert Kuhn made it the basis of his account of the B:rhaddevata published in the first volume (pp. 101-120) of Indische Studien (1850). Kuhn transcribed this MS., subsequently adding collations from another MS. (h), which Haug procured at Poona in 186,5, and which is now in the Royal Library at Munich. As he found these two MSS. insufficient for the purpose, Kuhn was unable to carry out his intention of publishing an, edition of the B:rhaddevata.

Meanwhile Max M.iiller had obtained from India, in the sixties, three modern copies by the aid of Drs. Buhler and Bhau Daji. He, too, seems at one time to have contemplated editing the Brhaddevata; for among his papers I found a transcript, in his own hand, coming down to the tenth Varga of the second Adhyaya 1• But the inadequacy of his MS. material doubtless deterred him from proceeding any further.

Later on, Dr. Thibaut, while resident in Oxford as Max Muller's assistant, made extensive collations with a view to bringing out a critical edition of the Brhaddevata. But he, too, relinquished the project, being convinced that a text constituted from the MS. material at his disposal, would prove too conjectural in its character.

1 See Wiokremasinghe's Catalogue of the l of the Royal Asiatic Society, rgo:.i, p. 64rt Max Muller Sanskrit MSS. in the Journal no, 57.

b Downloaded from https://www.holybooks.com

x] MITRA'S EDITION [ Introduction

In 1886 Professor Lanman contemplated the work of editing the B:rhaddevata; but the difficulty of obtaining access to some of the indispensable MSS., together with the pressure of other work, obliged him to desist from the enterprise. He then asked me to undertake the task of editing the text critically, together with a translation and various appendices, for the Harvard Oriental Series. I gladly accepted the offer, as I had already collated a number of passages in the work for my edition of ~a\lguru§i~ya 1, as well as for an article published in the Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 2, and was, moreover, generally familiar with the auxiliary literature of the J;tg-veda. Prof. Lanman accordingly handed over to me in 1897 his material, comprising Kuhn's collations and notes, together with a modern MS. (k) which Kuhn had obtained from India.

2. Bajendra.lala. Mitra/s edition.

While Professor Lanman was still contemplating doing the work himself, the late Dr. Rajendralala Mitra began, in 1889, to bring out) in the Bibliotheca Indica, his edition· of the Brhaddevata, the last fasciculus of which appeared in 1892. Soon after I had set to work on the text, I mentioned· to Prof. BUhler, in the course of conversation, the task on which I was engaged, and I well remember his asking whether I really thought it worth while to edit the work afresh. Indeed, a cursory examination of Mitra's edition, with its array of critical notes, might easily lead one to suppose that little 1·emained for a second editor to do, at least in 1·egard to the constitution of the text. Such a supposition would, however, be very erroneous. Mitra's edition is in reality entirely inadequate and altogether untrustworthy as a basis for further research. Its value I estimate at less than that of a single good MS.; for it is full of defects from which such a MS. would be free. Besides a large number of misprints, it contains many impossible readings taken from incorrect MSS., omissions of lines, repetitions of lines, insertions of undoubtedly spurious lines, and lacunae. Thus, for example, in the second Adhyaya (p. 56) seven slokas (r28-134) are repeated, without word or comment, in promiscuous order, from among the preceding thirty slokas ; and in the fifth Adhyaya (p. 148) there is a lacuna of fifteen slokas 3 due to pure carelessness, for there. is no sign of any such lacuna in any of the nine MSS. I have examined. Mitra's edition is, moreover, eclectic oll no recogw

1 K. atya,yana'.s Sar.·van. :uk. r. am. a:t;1.i, with ex-1 ~ Volume .for. I.894, pp, n-29: 'Two L.egends.

tracts .from ~ad.gurusi~ya's commentary ; · from. the Brhaddevata.' Anecdota Oxoniensia, Oxford, 1886. 3 Brhaddevata v. u2-1:26 in my text. .


Introduction] ACCOUNT OF THE MS. MATERIAL [xi

nizable principle; for the reading chosen is not only constantly opposed to the predominant evidence of the MSS., but is frequently by no means the best a JJrio'l'i. Based mainly on one MS. (or two which are practically identical), it shows haphazard selections and additions from TuISS. of another rncension. I have estimated that the edition contains one error of some kind on the average for every sloka, making a total of about 1200.

I may refer the reader to p. 85 as a specimen, where a passage of three slokas (93-95), as a comparison with my text (iii. 95-97) will show, contains twelve mistakes, and is consequently quite unintelligible.

Since Mitra gives no information whatever about the MS. material he used, his critical notes are hardly of any value as far as his own edition is concerned. They have, nevertheless, proved quite useful to me in the light of the M:SS. which have been at my disposal. Judging by his notes, I infer that Mitra employed seven MSS. in the constitution of his text. These MSS. were sold after bis death. Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasada S'astri very kindly took much trouble in tracing them for me to their present owner; but my strenuous efforts to obtain access to them by purchase or loan have proved absolutely futile.

3. Gene1•a,l account of the MSS. a.nd their relationship.

For the purposes of my edition nine MSS. have been directly available. Eight of these fall into two well-defined. groups, representing a sho1·ter and a longer recension of the Brhadclevata. The former group I have designated A, the latter B (suggestive of the Berlin and Bodleian codices which belong to it). The ninth MS. belongs, as will be seen, in a sense to both groups. To these nine may be added the seven which were used by Mitra. It is quite certain from his critical notes, in the light of the material accessible to me, that four of his MSS. belong to the A, and three to the B group. Thus the evidence of altogether sixteen MSS. has been available, directly or indirectly, in the constitution of my text. Of this total, eight belong to A. This group has two subdivisions: the first (.A.1)

comprising the Haug MS. (h), two of Max l\foller's (m2, m3), Bhau Daji's ( d), and Rajendralala.,s No. 3 (r8 : called by him ga); the second (A2) comprising ·Rajendralala's Nos. I, 4, 6 (r1r4 r 6 =::=. lea gha ea). The latter three are practically·identical, for their readings are almost invariably.the same, and often agree in opposition to the readings of all the other :MSS. of both families. The readings of A 2 are on the whole inferior to those of .A.1, being often clearly alterations of the original text; yet it is in some cases apparent that . A2 has preserved the correct reading as compared with all . the other MSS. of both xecensions. It is on A 2 that Mitra


xii] RELATIONSHIP OF THE MSS. [ Introduction

mainly relied in constituting his text 1• It is to be noted that A 2 has some affinities with b, one of the MSS. of the B group.

Another MS. (m1), which was procured by Max Muller from Bhau Daji in r86x, also belongs to A. in that part of the text which is common to both recensions; here its readings nearly always agree with the subdivision A1• This MS. occupies a very peculiar position, for it also contains all the additional matter of the longer recension represented by the B group. The fact that when the same line occurs in different forms in the two recensions, both forms are often ( e. g. v. I 3 ; vi. r 5) found in this MS., shows that it had a composite origin: it must have been copied from a MS. of the A group, while the .Passages there wanting were added from a MS. of the B group.

I may here observe that the MSS. of the A group (including m1)

are much more correct than those of the B group. B, comprising seven or (if ml be included) eight MSS., contains four

subdivisions :-1. b. The Chambers codex of the Berlin Library, which, though very

incorrect, is occasionally the only MS. which has preserved the true reading.

2. f. The FitzEdward Hall MS. in the Bodleian Library, which though also very incorrect, is of importance in constituting that part of the text which is peculiar to the B recension. Closely connected with this MS. are three others, viz. one in the Cambridge University Library (c), Kuhn's (k), and Rajendralala's No. 2 (r2 = kh.a).

3. r5 · and r7, ·two of Mitra's MSS. ( = na and pustalcii.ntaram ). '1:hey occupy together a somewhat independent position in the B group, as on the one hand they have a few additional slokas not occurring in the remaining MSS., and on the other they alone sometimes preserve the correct reading.

4. ro1• This is the Max Muller MS. which belongs in part to both recensions. It is much more correct than any of the 1·egular B MSS. ; its readings diverge considerably from theirs and are often better. It has proved of great value to me; for without its aid I should have been unable to emend satisfactorily some of the corrupt passages in the longer recension (e. g. iii. 95-:97; vii. 128, u9).

Six of these MSS. have a more or less independent value, viz. h, r\ m\ b, f, r5

, as each of them, in several cases, is the only one which furnishes the correct reading.

1 Itis evident .that Mitra places the whole I note, p. 53), while the fragments contained passage i~. ~9-:i::27 (~P· 5_3-56) in parentheses, in i. 28-r34 (p. 56) are doubtless derived from because 1t 1s wantmg m 1·1 r' (see his foot~ the latter MSS.


Introduction] ACCOUNT OF THE MS. MATERIAL [ xiii

The relationship of all the MSS. may be made clear by the following diagram:

Archetype I

I I A B I I

I I I I I I Al All b f -,-, ml I I I r 5 r 1

I I I I I I I I I rs h ml rl r4 r6 C k ra

I I l I m2 m3 d

4. Detailed account of the Brhaclclevati MSS.

The A Group. 1. The most important MS. in this group, and the least incorrect of all the Brhaddevata :IYISS. I have used, is h (=Haug), No. 43 of the Haug collection in the Royal Library at Munich. It consists of seventy-three leaves of paper, and is clearly written. Though very fairly correct on the whole, it contains a good many mistakes and corruptions in detail. It bea1·s the name 'M. Haug,' and the date ' Poona, II Marz 1865.' On the title-page is written: atha brharldevatan,zr,hranza1J,iprarambha!J. Above and below this title, the page is covered with writing which consists chiefly of quotations from the Brhaddevata itself in regard to the V aisvadeva hymns, beginning: atha vaiGvadevasiilde devatiivicara[,, : olzinne Bulde vaded eva (i. 20), &c., and ending a?(,ame ?a?thante ea. It concludes · (fol. 73b): iti brhaclclevatayihn a;tamo 'dhyiiya[t. In another hand is added: §alee 1767 ( = A. D. 1845) visvavaBuniima8ar(lvatBa1·e phiilg11,nalc.11§1J,atrt~·z;ii!Jiirti canrlre [ the next four letters are obliterated with yellow pigment, then a strip of white paper, followed by one of blue, is pasted on, covering almost twothirds of the line] sviirtha1zi paropalciiriirtharp, ea sriclwq7iicaraize ., 1-pitam. Eelow this follow several lines beginning: amoghanandanalilc~iiyiirp,: lalc~ar;,asya virodhe 'pi, and ending : faunalcalciirikayam 'ltlctam.

2. m2• This is a modern copy, which belonged to Max Muller, and is now in the University Library at Tokyo. On the outside are written in red pencil the words: 'Sent me by Buhler (present).' It ends: 149 II Iti brhacldevatii_ram a§tamo 'dhyaya~ fake 1767 (= A. D. 1845) vi§vcZvaBunamasa'fltvatBare phalgunalcNr;,a(rtiyiiyri7!z canch·e diitaretyu,pahvayama11J,iriimabhattangajaga'li[Jadhare1J,a sanipaditarzi sviirthanz paropcdcarartharzi ea. Then follows anzoghanandanadikfiiyiim .•• saunalcalcarilcayam 'ltktam, just as in h. This is again followed by an exact reproduction of the contents of the title-page of h : atha vaisvadevaBulcte, &c., down to aftame J}aJJthante ea. There can be no doubt that this is a faithful copy of h. Like that MS. the slokas


xiv] THE MSS. OF.THE.A GROUP [ Introduction

are numbered continuously from the beginning, the total, 1049, being the same as in h. Some further details are given in Wickremasinghe's Catalogue of the Max Muller Sanskrit MSS. in the JRAS., 1902, p. 640, no. 56.

3. ma. Another modem copy, which belonged to Ma,x Muller, now at Tokyo. On the outside is written in Max Mtiller's hand : ' Sent by Dr. Biihler, Sept., 1866. A copy m. o. of the same MS. from which my other MS. (b) [ = m2J, likewise sent by Dr. Buhler, was taken.' It is dated dalce 1788 (=A. D. 1866). The last page contains the additional matter at the conclusion of h, amoghananitanaAikftiyam, &c., exactly reproduced. This, too, is undoubtedly a copy of h. Further details are given by Wickrema-singhe, p. 640, no. 55.

4. d. A modern undated MS. of forty-two leaves, which formerly belonged to Bhau Daji, and is now in the Library of the Royal Asiatic Society, Bombay. When I wrote to Bombay for the loan of it, I had great hopes that it would prove to be the original of m1

• But a brief inspection, on its arrival, unfortunately showed that this too is a faithful copy of h. The title-page is blank, but fol. 1b reproduces the contents of the title-page of h: atha vaMvarlevasulcte, &c., and the additional ma,tter at the end of h is likewise exactly copied amoghananrlanasilc❖Y{lJc"im, &c. It differs from h only in the numbering of the slokas from the fourth Adhyaya onwards, where h goes wrong. h, and these three copies, as well as m1, all agree in the mistake of describing the seventh Adhyaya as the si:xth.

5. r 3• This MS. of Mitra's., described by him as lJa, is very closely allied to h, almost invariably agreeing with the readings of that MS., when the latte1· differs from all the rest ( cp. the various readings of v. II). It is therefore probably either the original or a copy of h; but an inspection would be necessary to decide the question of priority between the two. It may. be identical with the MS. of the Brhadclevata stated jn one of the Bombay catalogues to have been sent on loan to Calcutta. It appea,1·s to be complete., as it is quoted by Mitra from the beginning to the end of his edition.

6, 7, 8. r1, r4, r 6• These are the MSS. of Mitra, respectively designated by him as lea, gha, and ea. Mitra's critical notes show that they are practically identical in their readings. The first two, being referred to from the beginning of the edition, appear to be nearly complete ; the last six vargas of the introduction are, however, wanting in them (ii. 97-r27, pp. 53-56). The third, r 0, is incomplete, the whole of the introduction, or nearly two .A.dhyayas, being omitted; it does. not begin to be quoted till ii. 137 (p. 57). These th1·ee MSS. omit all the slokas wanting in h, besides a good many more, while they contain the additional matter found


Introduction] A COMPOSITE MS. [xv

in h. Their readings frequently agree in opposition to all the other :MSS.1

Either r1 or r 4 was probably the original of the other two, and may have been the only MS. which, according to a letter of his to Max Muller, dated Dec. 3, 1873, Mitra at that time possessed. He there says: 'Of the BrhaddeYata I have an only MS. extending to eight chapters. It is tolerably correct, but apparently corrupt.> On the relation of these three MSS. the following anecdote may possibly throw some light. According to a rule of the series, no text may be edited in the Bibliotheca Indica unless based on at least three independent MSS. A. certain Calcutta scholar was once anxious to edit a text of which he unfortunately had only one MS. This, however, did not prove an insuperable difficulty: he set his Pandits to work, ' and then there were three.'

The readings of these three MSS. are on the whole inferior to those of h and r3, but in a few cases they alone have undoubtedly preserved the correct form of the text as compared with all the remaining MSS. ( cp. i. 57; i. 75; i. 126; ii. r29)2.

9. m1. This is a modern MS. which formerly belonged to 1fax Muller and is now in the University Library at Tokyo. It is dated take 1783 (=A. D. 186r), being a copy made from a MS. which belonged to Bhau Daji, but the whereabouts of which I have been unable to trace. It is the copy referred to by Bhau Daji in a letter to Max MU.Her, dat€d Bombay, March 12, r862, in which he says he is forwarding a copy of S'aunaka's Brhaddevata from a MS. in his collection. This copy has the peculiarity of representing both groups of MSS. On the one hand, in that part of the text which is common to both groups, it agrees in its readings with .A., in particular with h and r 3 (.A.1), and in this part may therefore be accounted an A MS. On the other hand, it contains all the additional matter of the B group, and to this extent belongs to that group also. Owing to its independence and comparative correctness, it has proved more valuable to me than any of the other B :MSS. I would have given much to trace the source from which it is derived. It shows a special affinity to h in two points. In the first place, the end of the seventh .A.dhyaya is here wrongly described (as also •in the copies m2

,

m 3, d) with the words iti brhacldevata;z;a'fli ~aft ho 'dk2Jii!Jaft. Secondly, this MS., like h, numbers the slokas consecutively, the final figure, however ( owing to the additional matter in B), being 1281, while in h it is 1049.

The B Group. 1. b. A MS. belonging to the Royal Library at

1 Thus in Brhaddevata i.·11 all the B MSS., as well ash r 3 m1, read 'bhidhiyate, while r1 r* havepradrsyate (cp. also the various readings in i. 18 ; ii. 158 ; iv. r6, &c.).

2 Instances of a certain affinity between these :MSS. and b of the. B group are to be found ; cp. for instance · the various readings under i. 124, na6, r27.


xvi] THE MSS. OF THE B GROUP [ Introduction

Berlin (Chambers 197); consisting of ninety-six leaves. It is well preserved and clearly written, but is very incorrect. It begins: s1'iga1(ldiiya nama~. mantradrgbhyo namaslcrtvii, &c. ; and ends : virplati jj;otir uttama?ti virp,!ati jyotfr itttamam iti ll 28 II yti8kc~lJa 'lzamal II orzz !fli8/cii,ya na'l?ia~ 11 iti orhacldevatii,.ranz affamo 'dhycZya~ samajJta~ II iti brhacldevata sanuip~ talf II sa12zvat 17n (=A.D. 1654) var?e vaiiiifa§uJcla~<safthya11z budhe likhitani idarzi 11 1 It occupies a somewhat independent position among the B MSS., showing some affinity with A2

•

2. f. A. MS. in the Bodleian Library 2, presented by the late Dr. FitzEdward Hall. It is not dated, but has the 'appearance of being from 250 to 300 years old. It is written in a somewhat illegible hand, and is very incorrect. It is, nevertheless, in some cases, the only MS. which preserves the right reading. It is the original from which, probably, all the following three MSS. were copied.

3. c. A copy of FitzEdward Hall's Bodleian MS. (f) made at Calcutta in 1862 and presented to the Cambridge University Library hy the late Prof. Cowell in I 87 5. I examined this MS. at Cambridge, but as it is admittedly a copy of f, I have given no collations from it.

4. k. This is a modern copy, which belonged to the late A.dalbert Kuhn, now the property of Prof. E. Kuhn of Munich, and lent to me by him through Prof. Lanman for the purposes of this edition. On the fly-leaf is written 'A. Kuhn, 1865.' It is dated sartwat 1921 (=A. D. 1864). Written in Devanagari on bluish paper, it consists of fifty leaves, with eighteen lines to the page, which, as in European books, is longer ·than it is broad. This MS. is very inaccurate, agreeing closely in errors and omissions with f. It contains many additional mistakes owing to the somewhat illegible writing of the latter MS. My critical notes prove, I think conclusively, that it is a copy of f. It must have been written before that MS. left India.

5. r 2• A. MS. of Mitra's ( =:kha), which his critical notes show to agree so closely with f, that I have little doubt it is another copy made from FitzEdward Hall's MS. before it left India..

6, 7. r5, r 7• These two MSS. of Mitra's, designated by him as ua and puttaktintaram respectively, agree very closely. They occupy a somewhat independent position in the B group, as they alone occasionally preserve the correct r.eading (e. g. carutianz in iv. 29). In a few cases they also have additional slokas not found in any of the other :MSS . .A correspondent, writing from Calcutta in 1898, informed me that one

1 Desor~.bedmorefull_y in W. ebe1•'s Catalogue I Keith's forthcoming Catalogue of the Ad-of Sa:nskr1t MSS., Berhn, r853, p. ro, No. 47. ditional Sanskrit MSS. in the Bodleiau

j Described more fully in Win.te1-nitz and Library, p. :2r,


Introduction] THE NITIMANJARI MSS. [xvii

of Mitra's Brhaddevata MSS. had belonged to his 'travelling Pandit,' but had been sold after Mitra's death along with the rest. This was perhaps r7, the description of which as ' another MS.,' JY,tstalcantara'}}t, would thus be explained.

8. m1. This MS., which partly belongs to the B group, has already been described as No. 9 of group A.

5. The Nitimaiijari MSS.

As the Nitimanjarl 1 quotes very largely-to the extent of about 180

slokas 2-from the Brhaddevata, I considered it advisable to collate all the MSS. of that work accessible to me. Mr. A. B. Keith very kindly undertook to constitute a text of these passages from four MSS. 3 (a bed), which text I designate by n in the critical notes. To these four were afterwards added three other MSS. (g h m), from which Mr. Keith furnished me with supplementary coilations. vVhen I give various readings from the NYtimanjarI, I indicate the particular MS. in parentheses; thus 'n (m),' 'n(b),' &c. I now append a brief account of these NrtimanjarI MSS. based on Mr. Keith's notes.

1. a. Prof. Kielho:rn's MS., D;OW in the University Library at Gottingen, is a copy (made in 1869) of a codex written in 1778 A.D. It contains all the eight Al?takas complete.

2. b. India Office Library, No. 1649, dating from: about 1750, contains the first four A~takas only.

3. c. India Office Library, No. 966, dating from about 1650, contains A~takas 3-5 (3 being in a different hand).

· 4. d. India Office Libi·ary,. No. 9661 date about 1650; contains A~takas 2, 5, 6, 7, all in one hand. Af;ltakas 2 and 6 are fragmentary.

5. g. This and the following MS. have the appearance of being a single codex, but are in reality two fragmentary MSS. They belong to the Government Sanskrit College, Benares, having been sent by Mr. Ralph Griffith to Max Muller, among whose papers they were found after his death. g contains A~takas i-v. 13, its date being probably about 1600 A.D.

6. h. Contains A~ta,kas ii. 9-viii, and is dated 8arp,vat 1684 ( =A.D. 162-7). 7. m. This MS. belonged to Ma:K Muller, and is now in the Tokyo

1 On this work see Kielhoru, Indian Anti~ quary1 v. :u6 ;. Gottinger Nachrichten, 189r, p. 181 f.; . Peterson, Second Report, 1883 .... 4, p. 8; A. B. Keith, JRAS., 19co, pp. 127-t36 ; Sieg, Sagenstoffe des ]Jgveda, Stuttga:rt,

C

1902, pp. 37 .... 41. 2 See Appendix v, p. 134 f. 3 Of these Mr. Keith gives a sho:rt account

in the JRAS., llgoo, p. 127.


xviii] TWO RECENSIONS [Introduction

University Library. With the exception of a few small lacunae it is complete. It is dated §alee I 7 86 (=A. D. I 864). It is described in Wickremasinghe's Catalogue of the Max Muller Sanskrit MSS., p. 642, no. 61.

According to Mr. Keith these seven MSS. fall into two groups: A, comprising a, b, m; and B, comprising c, d, g, h. A represents the more modern group, and shows a somewhat simplified text. Of this group m is perhaps the best. In the B group, g and h correspond on the whole, and have a general resemblance to c and d. The e:;dract of the Ulwar MS. given by Peterson agrees with g (beginning) and h (end).

In the quoted Brhaddevata passages, the NitimafijarI MSS. follow the text of the longer recension (B) in nearly all decisive passages; but the quotations seem to have been very carelessly copied.

6. Two reoensions of the B~haddevata..

An examination of these two main groups of MSS. shows that B (or the longer recension) contains 133 slokas not to be found in A, while A has I 8 not to be found in B. The question here arises, wbat is the relation of these two groups or recensions i A few yea,rs ago I read the Brhaddevata critically with three of my advanced pupils (one of whom was Mr. A. B. Keith), in order to teach them how to collate MSS. and. to constitute a correct text from them. At that time I formed the opinion that the shorter recension was the original one, as the extensions in B produced the general impression of superfluous matter. Con~ tinned study has, however, convinced me that the additions of the longer recension belonged, on the whole, to the original te:xt, and that A is nn abridgement 1•

This conclusion rests chiefly on two arguments. In the first place, the text of the Sarvanukramal}-i is not only based throughout on the Brhaddevata as one of its main sources, but actually contains, although itself a Stitra work, a large number of metrical passages from the Brhadde .. vatai embedded in its text: several of these passages are taken from the additional matter peculiar to B 2•

The second argument is founded on the length of the vargas into which each Adhyaya is divided. The normal number of slokas in a varga is five 3• The fifty-eight vargas of the first two Adhyayas (in which the text of

· 1· My tex:t of the Brhaddevatrt · contains x224 slokas, of.which Io73 are common to both reoensions ; A has Io9I, B x206! . The original form .of the text may have containe<l nearly !200.

!.I <The evidence for this will be found col-

lected in Appendix vi, Relation of the Brlutddevata to other Texts, pp. x47-:i:53.

3 This is derived. from the division of the text of the :r,:tg-veda,where the normal number of the stanzas contaiued in each varga is flve,as far as the length of the hymn will admit of it.


Introduction] CRITICAL PRINCIPLES FOLLOWED [xix

A has no omissions) contain 289 slokas, or one sloka less than 5 x 58 ( = 290 ). These two Adhyayas contain no vargas with fewer than four slokas, and only four as short as that. The omissions in the text of A do not begin to appear till the middle of the third Adhyaya (iii. 62). We find that four slokas are here omitted (85ca_89ab) at the end of the seventeenth and the beginning of the eighteenth varga, and two more in the nineteenth (95ca_97ab); yet the end of the nineteenth varga, is indicated by the figure I 9 after the same sloka 1 in A as in B. In other words, though the three vargas in A contain only nine slokas, or an average of three for each, the old number 19 remains at the end of the third varga in A as well as B. The same thing occurs over and over again in the A TuISS.

The conclusion that A is an abridgement of the original text is corroborated by another feature in the numbering of the A 1\1S8. It is only the A group that, in addition to numbering the vi1rgas, also numbe1·s the slokas continuously from the beginning of the book to the end. This seems almost certainly due to the fact that, by the omission of certain passages, the number of the varga (if occurring within such passages) also disappeared, and that the figures indicating the encl of the vargas thus became inter".'. mittent in the shorter recension. Consequently a copyist would, I think, naturally come to adopt the additional method of numbering the slokas of the whole work consecutively. It is obvious that this method of enumeration affords many opportunities of error. As a matter of fact h shows frequent mistakes in this part of its numbering. Hence the figures of the final sloka, 1049, in h, as well as 1281 in m1, do not correspond to the actual total of slokas contained in those two codices .

. 7. Cr:i.tfoa.l principles followed in constit11.ting the Text.

In view of the. existence of these two recensions, what method, it may be asked, have I adopted in constituting the text 1 Having arrived at the conclusion that the longer recension represents on the whole the odginal extent of the B;rhaddevata, I have admitted the additional matter of B to the text, with the exception of a few occasional slokas or half-slokas, which are clearly spurious, and which have therefore been relegated to the critical notes. Every one of the additional lines of B has, however, been indicated, both in text. and translation, by a B prefixed to it. Similarly, the comparatively few slokas which are peculiar to A are indicated by that letter. Hence the reader can see at a glance what lines ·are peculiar to either recension. I may here add that the text of the

1 That is, i~ h dm2 m8 as we~l as_m1• ~~itra I b~t it is_ to b~ assumed th~t his A MSS. agree

does not indicate the. vargas m his edlt1011 ; with h m this respect as m others.


xx] RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [ Introduction

Sarvanukramal).I proves some at least of the additional matter in A to have belonged to the original text of the Brhaddevata 1•

But what method have I followed with regard to that part of the text which is common to hoth recensions, viz. six-sevenths of the whole work (or 1073 out of 12,24 slokas) 1 Now in this common portion of the text the divergence of the two recensions does not in the vast majority of cases go beyond a word or two in the line, A having as a rule the correct reading, while B has a corruption. Sometimes, however, the divergence cannot be accounted for by the same original reading ; for while in these instances the matter is usually identical, the wording of part, or _of all of the line, is entirely different 2• In this latter case I have, owing to the much greater correctness of the A MSS., followed the principle of adopting, when other things are equal, the readings of A. I have been confirmed in this by an examination of ~ac;l.gurusi~ya, who, in his commenta,ry on the Sarvanukramal).I, quotes about :fifty slokas from the Brhaddevata 3• I find that he predominantly agrees with the readings of A, though he frequently quotes passages which are only to be found in B. From this I conclude that the readings of the B recension, as known to ~aqgurusi~ya 4, have, in the parts which the two recensions have in common, on the whole been better preserved 5 by A.

It has, however, not by any means been my aim to supply here the text of the A recension pure and simple. I have endeavoured to constitute, by means of all the evidence that can be brought to bear on it, a text approximating a-s nearly as possible to the original form of the B;rhaddevata.

8. :External evidence bea.1-ing on the text of the Bflladdeva.ta.

I doubt whether, with the exception of the Vedic Sa1phitas, there is any other work of Indian literature upon the text of which so much evidence outside its own MS. material can be concentrated. From the point of view of textual criticism the task of editing the Brhaddevata has therefore proved

1 See Appendix vi and note on Brhaddevata viii. x37.

ll Then.umber of cases, in the common text, in whieh the divergence of wording extends more or less· to the whole line, amounts, I think, to llardly twenty, There is no instance in the :first .Adhyaya,. in which the two re~ censions can hardly be distinguished (there being also no omissions).

s Op. especially the critical notes on v. 50-78, For a list of these quotations see Appendix

> PP• 134, r35.

4 ~a({gurusi~ya once quotes a passage (v. 64-67) which does not even occur in all the MSS. o:f the B family.

5 Saya1,1a, who quotes nearly as much (see Appendix v) of the Brhadclevata as l?i:t<;lguru~ si~ya does, on the whole follows B, though he occu.sionally agrees with A. His relation to the recensions is not very cfoar, as he some~ times has a different reading when A and B are identical. This may· have boon due to q~oting fron1 memory. I have alreitdy men~ tioned that the Nitimafijari follows B.


Introduction] EXTERNAL TEXTUAL EVIDENCE [xxi •

one of extraordinary interest. This external evidence has enabled me, in many cases, to decide on the correct reading, which, judged by the MS. evidence alone, would have remained conjectural. It has, at the same time, shown that B has occasionally preserved the original reading, even if in a corrupt form. It has further enabled me to emend with certainty some passages which are corrupt in the MSS. of both recensions 1• It has in particular enabled me to restore several passages occurring in B only, which, without this aid, would have been desperate.

But in what does this outside evidence consist 1 In the first place, about one-fifth of the whole Brhaddevata is quoted by ~aq.gurusi~ya, Saya1,1a, and the author of the Nitimafijari taken together.

In the second place, its text bears an intimate relation to that of the NaighaJJ.tuka, the Nirukta, the SarvanukramaJJ.i, the Ar~anukramaJJ.I, the AnuvakanukramaJJ.I, and the ~gvidhana; owing to the very nature of the work its connexion with the text of the ~g-veda is necessarily very close ; the MaitrayaJJ.I Sarp.hita, the Kamfitaki and the Aitareya Brahma"J}.as occasionally thl'Ow light on it ; and several of its legends are historically linked with those of the Mahabharata.

9. Intimate rela.tionship to the Niruk.ta. a.nd the Sa.rvanukra.m.a.~i.

By far the most important relationship among all these works is, however, that which the Brhaddevata bears to the Nirukta and the SarvanukramaJJ.i. For it is historically wedged in between these two works in such a way that while it borrows largely from the former, it is borrowed from still more largely by the latter. There are many passages in which the exact words of the Nirukta are repeated, and others in which the diction is only so far modified as is required by the exigencies of metre. The wording of the Sarvanukramai;iI, in all that concerns the deities of the ~g--veda, is based on that of the Brhaddevata throughout; and though the SarvanukramaJJ.I is a Sutra work, there are found embedded in its text fifteen anu~tubh padas of the B:rhaddevata unaltered, besides about seventyfive others which are only slightly modified, by the omission of a particle, the transposition of a word, or the substitution of another word. There are, moreover, about ten passages which are clearly based in each case on a half-sloka of the Brhaddevata. There is, finally, at least one clear instance of a whole sloka of the B;rhaddevata having been adapted· ·by the author of the SarvanukramalJ-I 2• In other words, what amounts to at least thirty

1 Examples of such are: rausama~ (v. 34), I 'Visva (v.144). Seethe :notes on these passages. 1

satpaU!J...(iii.70),anta{iparidki(vii.98),aindragni 2 .All th.e evidence for this will be found (vii. u9), anupaw;,yal], (v. no), rbise (v. 84), eolleofod in Appendix vi, pp. 147-x53.


xxii] APPROXIMATE DATE [ Introduction

slokas of the text of the Brhaddevata can be unmistakeably traced in the SarvanukramaJ?.I. This takes no account of the identity of diction which occurs at every step in the SarvanukramaJ,;l.I, but cannot be shown to have a metrical source. Hence the high value of the SarvanukramaJ?.I as a check on the readings of the Brhaddevata is obvious.

With regard to the relationship of the Brhaddevata to the other cognate works attributed to S'aunaka, I may here add that it has a half-sloka and the greater pa1·t of the following pada in common with the Anuvakanuki-amal,;l.I. With the .Ar~anukramaJ?.I it shares three and a half slokas, and with the ~gvidhana two and a half slokas. There are besides a number of other passages in which its wording is very similar to that of the two latter works. All this borrowed or common matter will be found collected in parallel columns in Appendix vi, 'Relation of the B:rhacldevata to other texts,' pp. 136-154.

10. Date and authorship of the B:rha.ddevata.

What evidence does the relationship of the Brhaddevata to other texts furnish towa1·ds determining the question of its date i An examination of the parallel material supplied in Appendix vi can leave no doubt whatever in regard, at least, to the relative date of the Brhaddevata. From that material it results with certainty that the B:rhaddevata, while posterior to the Nirukta, is anterior to the Sarvanukramai;d. This conclusion at the same time takes us a considerable way towards an approximate estimate of the actual date of our text. It must thus be late1· than 500 B. c., but earlier than the time of Katyayana. Owing to the concise character of their style, both the Sai·vanukra~ mai;ti and the S'rauta Sutra of the White Yajur-veda probably belong to the later Sutra period. Both works were composed by a Katyayana. The Vajasaneyi Anukrama:i;i.i, which has nearly the whole of its introduction in common with that of the SarvanukramaJ?.i 1, is also the work of a Katyayana. All this points to the author of these works being the same Katyayana, who, because the diction of the SarvanukramaJ?.I shows several Vedic peculiarities and forms not sanctioned by Pa:i;dnf s grammar 2, could hardly be identical with PaJ?.ini's commentator of that name. Hence it seems likely that the Sarvanukrama:i;i.i, as a later but still probably pre..;.Pa~inean Siitra, dates from not later than the middle of the fourth century B.c.3 The Brhaddevata, its chief source, could, therefore,

1 See my edition of the Sarvanukramal).i, p •. viii, bottom.

2 Op. cit., p. viii, middle. .3 This opinion has already been stated by

me in my edition of the Sarvfmu.kramm,11, p. viii, and I see no reason to depart from it. But I do not think that its author can be identical with the grammarian Katyayana.


Introduction] PROBABLE AUTHORSHIP [ xxiii

hardly be placed later than 400 B.C. Though slokas have undoubtedly been added here and there and some modifications of diction have probably crept in, the authenticity of the text as a whole is better guaranteed than that of perhaps any other ancillary Vedic work, by the fragments of it which are found embedded, from beginning to end, in the Sarvanukramai;i.i1, itself a text which has been handed down with peculiar care. The early character of the Brhaddevata is further indicated by its mythological standpoint, which is that of the Vedic triad Agni, Indra, and Surya; Indra, moreover, is the predominant deity. The comparatively large proportion (one-fourth) of narrative which it contains, in illustration of the hymns of the ~g-veda, is thus the earliest collection of epic matter which we possess, dating as it does from a period when the Mahabharata could only have been in an embryonic state 2,

The fact of its containing this additional epic matter, points to its being somewhat later in date than the Devatauukramai;iI, which though not extant is known from ten quotations in ~fa~gurusi1?ya 3 and was doubtless an index of deities only. There seems no reason to doubt the tradition which attributes this and the other short .A.nukrama-;iis to S'aunaka.

But is the ascription to him of the Brhaddevata also probable? There can be little doubt that the Devatanukramai:;11, as the simpler of the two, was also the earlier. It is in itself unlikely that the same author should have reproduced this work in another form with exactly the same object, viz. to give a serial account of the deities of the }.tg-veda. This assumption is borne out by the internal evidence of the Brhaddevata itself. The writer several times speaks of himself in the first person 4• On the other hand, S'aunaka is mentioned 5 :fifteen times 6 by name, generally with other authorities, especially Yaska, when different views are stated. Indeed, the impression is once or twice conveyed, that S'aunaka's view was not shared by the writer. In any case, the author could not possibly have meant himself when speaking of the '.A.carya Saiunaka' (ii. 136;

1 I l1ave show11 in an article on the .A.r~anukrama.1,11, Festgruss an R. von Roth (Stuttgart, 1893), p. I r:a, that the Sarvanukrama1;1I contains metrical fragments from that work also ; and it is clear that the Sarvanukrama\1i borrows from it throughout.

i In the longer recension, the Brhaddevata has one sloka (v. 144) in common with the present text of the Mahabharata. One halfaloka (viii. 98°d) has also a closely parallel form in the Bhagavadgita. .All points in which the narrative. matter of our text is

akin to the Great Epic deserve careful investigation.

3 Op. my edition of the Sarvanukramal}.i, pp. vi and 206.

"' Brhaddevatai. r; ii. r46;iv.32 (B);vii,84&c. 5 The verb is in a past tense, aha, -iwaaa,

mene, abrav'it, excepting in two passages in which his opinion is stated with that of Yaska and Galava (manyante), or that of Yaska and Sakatayana (ma,nyate).

6 See the references in Appendix ii, p, r 15, under 'Saunaka.'


xxiv J EMENDATIONS [ Introduction

vi. 9), or of' S'aunaka and other Acaryas' (v. 39), or the '.Acaryas S'aunaka, Yaska, Galava' (vii. 38). My conclusion, therefore, is that the writer was not S' aunaka himself, but a teacher of his school, who was not separated from him by any great length of time.

11. Emendations.

The text, as it has been fixed by me, contains about 107 emendations 1• As might be expected from the corrupt character of its MSS., no fewer than thirty-nine of these corrections had to be made in the passages peculiar to the B recension; while only one (and that a very slight one) occurs in the eighteen slokas peculiar to A. Over a hundred emendations seem at first sight a formidable number, one to the page on the average. The correction is, however, generally very slight. In the first place, the emendations are, with only three exceptions, concerned with single isolated words, not with whole passages. In the second place, over seventy of the corrections are concerned with a single letter. ~wentyfour affect two letters or one syllable, and eight are concerned with three letters or two syllables in a word. About seven of these cases consist of the omission, addition, or transposition of single syllables, chiefly for metrical reasons 2• 'rhere is one case in which three successive words have been corrected (vii. 137), and only one in which the emendation affects the whole pada (viii. 84b). One pada has been left blank (vi. 7c). Only one of the emendations (vii. II4) can, I think, be said to be palaeographically improbable; while more than a dozen of them are rendered absolutely certain by external evidence. Wherever even a single letter has been added, omitted, or altered, without the authority of any of the MSS. of the Brhaddevata itself, I have inserted an asterisk in the text; and the reasons for the emendations are always discussed in the critical notes. Where I have only. corrected faulty spelling, as tattva for tatva, Battra for satra, bitdrlhva for budhva, I have not added an asterisk; but in cases like lcrttam for lcrtani (iii. !23) I have done so. The asterisk has as far as possible been placed above the emended syllable. When I had :first :finished constituting the text, the number of passages in which I was doubtful as to the reading or the sense, was considerable. Continued study

1 Mm;e than . one-fourth (28) of these are found in the . fifth Adhyaya ; only three altogethel'in the first; and eight each in the second, third, and fourth. Thus three-quarters of .the emendations occur in the second halfof the text.

' Only one line (i. ng c ") has been trans ..

posed against all the MSS.; wllile the position occupied by another line (viii. zoaab) and of two slokas (viii. 84, .85) has the support of one MS. only (m.1), I htwe in a few cases transposed or emended the :figures which number the vargas. In the former case the asterisk is to the left, in the latter at the top;


Introduction] AR~ANGEMENT OF NOTES [xx:v

in the light of all the external evidence I could bring to bear, has, ho,vever, now reduced these passages to hardly more than half a dozen.

I have, perhaps, been over cautious in the matter of conjectural emendation. If so, it is, I think, the effect of an experience I had at the age of twenty. When a student at the University of Gottingen, I was one day reading an English author, borrowed from the lending library, in the ~rauchnitz edition. Here occurred the expression' milch cow,' which was corrected on the margin to 'milk-cow,' written in a German hand. ~rhe lesson conveyed by this correction I have never forgotten. My hancl has often been stayed by the refl.exion, ' Is this a milk-cow emendation~'

Apart, however, from the question of emendations, it is quite impossible, even though I have always carefully weighed the evidence, that I should in every case have selected the best reading supplied by the MSS. at my disposal. I have, therefore, endeavoured everywhere to furnish the material which will render the correction of any errors I may have left as easy as possible.

12. Arrangement of tra.11slation and notes.

Besides the use in the text of asterisks to mark emendations, and of symbols to indicate divergences of recension, a peculiar feature of the present edition is the placing of the critica,l and illustrative notes, imme .. diately after the translation of each sloka in the second volume. In this way the reader can have under his eye, at the same moment, the text on the one hand, and all t.he material for its interpretation on the other.

As regards the critical notes, I have very commonly added the readings of MSS. which have practically no independent value, partly to remove doubt as to the independent readings, and partly as evidence of the relationship of the various MSS. In a very few cases the readings of these secondary MSS. appear alone, because I sometimes found, after having returned the primary MS., that I had not specially noted its reading, and so became doubtful, even after careful collation, whether its reading after all agreed with that of the rest. I always remember what a German friend said to me many years ago in regard to assuming that a MS. has a particular reading unless a special statement to the contrary is made : 'ich · traue Ihnen nicht ! ' - When the MSS. of a whole group agree (as to which there is occasionally some doubt, since Mitra does not always note the readings of his MSS.), I simply indicate this by A. or 13. These symbols, however, never include m1• In the case of emendations or doubtful readings I state my reasons pretty fully, it being so much easier to refute an error when this is done. As to the illustrative notes,

d


xxvi] IRREGULARITIES [ Introduction

I have not aimed at supplying an elaborate commentary, but only at giving enough to explain the text and facilitate its use as a trustworthy basis for fmther research. As the translation is for the use of scholars only, it is meant to be a close one in which every word is accounted for. I have endeavoured to make it as clear and serviceable as possible by the employment of parenthetical additions. Wherever I have been doubtful in difficult passages as to the interpretn,tion, I have stated this in a note, leaving it to others to improve upon what I have been able to supply.

13. Irregularities in the text of the B:rha.ddeva.ta.

Metre. The Brhaddevata is composed for the most part in the anu~tubh metre; but, like the other versified works attributed to Saunaka, it contains an admixture of tri~tubh stanzas, forty-thr.ee of which occur in different parts of the work.

It is to be noted that about 120 instances of hiatus are found between the first and second pacla of anu~tubh lines, or about one case in every ten slokas. Thus even initial a must sometimes be read after e and o ( e. g. ii. 129 ; iv. 3 : but i. 54). The vowels are here for the most part run together in the MSS., and have to be separated in order to restore the metre, as in the case of the V edic Sa:rµhitas. Occasionally some of the MSS. remove the hiatus by the insertion of a particle. In such cases I have always preferred the 1·eading with the hiatus. Owing to this loose connexion between the padas, I have separated the two halves of the line throughout the text (even in i. 30, rr5).

There are several instances of anu~t,ubh padas, when they form the first half of the line, consisting of nine syllables 1• In these cases the line always begins with two short syllables. 'rhere is one instance of the second pada containing seven syllables only, but this is accounted for by the line consisting of a pratrka of the ::U,g-veda, which has to be read with vyuha 2• Tri~~ubh padas not infrequently have one syllable too many 3, while others sometimes end iambically. This irregularity is doubtless due to the fact that jagatI padas occasionally interchange with tri~tu bh. verses.

Grammar. With regard to enphonic combination 4, the Brhaddevati1 very usually does not contract a final a or a with a following t Ii ; the hiatus is not avoided even in the case of i 6• On the other hand, irre-

1 BD. ii. 25 ; iv. ro2 ; viii .. 68, 70; and one or two other instances as various readings.

:.a }J,jram uk?MJYuyane: RV. viii. 25. 22. 3 e. g. iii. r261 r:27 ; viii. 99. * I have followed the regular practice of the

MSS. in dropping visarga before a .sibilant plus a hard consonant.

5 e. g. atlta rtus, ii. r3 ; hence i 1ai real; 1

i. 18. 0. Naipatikani rgohanji, H. 78.


Introduction] IRREGULAR GRAMMATICAL FORMS [xxvii

gular contraction after the dropping of Visarga is somewhat frequent, especially in the case of pratikas 1• In two instances a is elided after the dual e: dttyete 'l_pa~ (i. 8) and dve 'numate!,t (iv. 88). Sandhi is further applied to a Pragrhya in 1.;aicladati:z; tfi, (v. 62; also 89). The irregularities in regard to nouns, pronouns, and verbs are not inconsiderable. The weak base is used in the feminine participle iirohatl, (vii. 130). The base sudii8a is once used instead of 82tdd8 (vi. 34). Adjectives derived from compounds, especially from Devata-dvandvas, are often irregularly formed: vi§uabhai~qf!;a (viii. 50), t1·i8cZ72zvatsa'l'ika (v. 97); ai'Jl,cltcl-sonza (vi. 27), sonul-pau,nia (iv. 91), and others as in the Sarvanukrama:Q.i 2• The nom. plur. of patni appears as JJatnaya~ (ii. 8, 9, I2; iii. 92) and patn'i~ (viii. I 28) beside the regular JJatnya~. Prathama8_71iini (beside clvitiyasyiinz) occurs once (viii. 95). The form catwrbhi! is frequently used instead of catac<q·bhi~, sometimes even in direct association with a feminine noun 3• Enani appea,rs to be once used for enad (i. 7 3). J.liantra is once used as a neuter (viii. u9) 4• The neuter haraB appears once (v. r9) as a masculine. In the verb, unaugmented forms occur several times: 8irlat (iv. n3), uarhayat (iv. 69), bodhayat (iv. n5), 8amayat (iv. 53). .A:nutiisati once stands for the 3rd sing. present (vii. 37); the present base of banclh is twice barlltya (v. 134; vi. r4); apahcmat stands for aJJcZ!tan, (iv. I r4), mocfre for 1nttmucire (vi. 15), asu§vapat for a81t~u,_pat (vi. 13). The form mathyati has a passive sense (iii. 62-). Compound gerunds sometimes take -tva: namaskttva (i. 1), 8arfl,,r;rhitva (ii. 47), a~nitvii (v. 18); while -ya is once used in the simple gerund 8iintvya (iv. 3). With regard to syntax, the nominative is a few times used for the accusative: hetaval;, for !tetftn (i. 2-8); pafieiUat for paifocisatani (vi. 54); blwatara~ for bhrcttfn (iv. 3!Z); and the accusative with iti instead of the nominative occurs several times. The order of the wo1·ds is frequently disregarded, especially in the case of iti 5• This irregularity goes altogether too far in two or three cases 6, making the passage either unintelligible without external evidence, or positively misleading.

Vocabulary. With regard to vocabulary, the vowel of a few words appears shortened under the influence of the metre: 8ikata (vii. 79), a§'if,!J, (v. 170), Naohtika (vii. 128). To the same cause are due the peculiar formations untvasini (ii. 59) = u1·vatri, and va-ri'.~iiJcaJJa (ii. 69) = viirfakapa. Brhata8)Jati is meant (ii. 3) for an etymological explanation of brhaopati.

1 Ja,tavedatJu1,1 ii. 30; tisroktalJ,, vi. 136; vidvaiiisar~igatam, vii. n2; saniiddkapryalJ,, iv. 62; da1Jc,leti, i. 50 ; ifeti, iii. 138; fi:vrendravciyubhyiiin, iii. 94 ; · payctsvatyuttara, vii. ro. · There are besides a few irregular contractions of pratikas of a different kind: vita;taai{i (vitata.u), i. 57;

rak~oha?J,cicU, vii. 142. 2 See my edition, p. x, top. 3 See Index of Words, under catur. 4 Probably also in ii. 132, 6 v. 46; vi. 91; vii. 12, 46, u:r. 6 See i. II 5 ; ii. :r31L ; iii. 92.


xxviii] SUMMARY OF CONTENTS [ Introduction

A fair number of Veclic words are used, such as lc,rnta,t1•a (ii. 60 ), J'D'i8a (v. 84), Ctftfi (viii. 68), kiirit (ii. 22), lcirin (iii. 96), knJa~z!lu, (ii. 27 ), tamasvati (iii. 10), v/iclhitya (vii. 134), vzr,lva?iga (iii. 147), vrldaoarhis (i. 65), §yiivi (iii. 8), suna ( =sunrZ: iv. 29); vi§va (ii. 134), tu,kra (vi. 144); kathii as an adverb (ji. 98) ; the verb 'J'ib/4, 'to praise' (iii. 96). The use of such words, however, is not always an independent one, as they sometimes occur in passages which are only adaptations of the statements of the ~g-veda 1•

The Brhaddevata also contains a few words which have not been noted elsewh~re: kuntya, JJ1'atiparvalca, praiiga (adj.), .'l/rijanzana (adj. ), nu1uZ1i~1Ja, tmzmomitriya ; 1,;i.§okaya, ' to console ' (vii, 36), has been borrowed by the SarvanukramaJ;.1.i (x. 33).

14. Su.uunary of tl1e contents of the E:rhaddevati.

The contents of the eight Adhyayas of the Brhaddevata do not correspond in any way to the eight A~takas of the ~g-veda. Thus the enumeration of the deities of the hymns does not begin till near the end of the second Adhyaya (ii. 126). Each Adhyuya contains

· about thirty vargas of generally five :Holms. The division into Adhyayas and vargas is quite mechanical, as it often cuts into the middle of a discussion or a story (e.g. the end of vi, or the seventh varga of viii).

The Brhaddevata begins with a long introduction embracing the whole of the first A<lhyaya, and twenty-five vargas of the second. ~I.1his introduction consists mainly of a classification and enumeration of the Vedic deities, in connexion with Prajapati as representing them collectively, and with the Vedic triad of Fire, Indra or Vayu, and Sun, as representing respectively the gods of the three worlds. Seven vargas at the end of the ,introduction contain an interesting grammatical discussion, closely related to the Nirukta, and dealing with particles, prepositions, nouns, pronouns, compounds, and the analysis of words, together with a criticism of Yaska' s enors in dividing words 2•

The main body of the work, commencing.with the twenty-sixth varga of the second Adhyaya, is, for the most part, concerned with stating the deities, in their successive order, for the hymns and stanzas of the ~g-veda. It is, however, by no means a mere index of deities, such as the Devatanukrama:i;ii aoubtless was. On the contrary, it contains a considerable amount of other matter, notably about forty legends, meant to explain the . circumstances under which the hymns they are connected,

· · ... · i W. ith• .the abov. e ir1·egularities, cp. those. I .2 T. h. is g. ram .. matica. I part of the In.· trodu. ction

collected from. the ~gvidhana by Meyer in has been printed by me, with translation and ,llis edition, pp. viii-xi. notes, in the .A.lbu.m-Kern, pp. 333-340.


Introcluction] RELATION TO THE MAHABH.ARATA [xxix

with, were composed 1• About 300 :Holms, or approximately one-fourth of the whole work, are devoted to these legends. This is the most important, as well as the most interesting portion of the book, for it comprises the oldest systematic collection of legends which we possess in Sanskrit. Narrated in an epic style, they are historically connected with a number of stories told in the Mahabhft.rata. This historical con~ nexion deserves to be carefully examined. Dr. Sieg, in the first part of his meritorious work, ' Die Sagenstoffe des J.{.g-veda und die indische Itihasatradition 2,' has done this in the case of some legends. I cannot, however, in the present state of our knowledge, agree with him in supposing that the B:rhaddevata has borrowed from the Ma,habharata. He thinks that the story of Devapi Ar~ti~e:r.1a 3 is a clear example of such borrowing. In my opinion, the evidence is all the other way. The single fact that Devapi's patronymic, Ar~ti€,el}.a, has, in the Mahabbarata, become an independent name designating another person, but mentioned along with Devapi, is a clear indication of the posteriority of the l\fahabharata fo1·m of the story ; a differentiation of this kind being a not infrequent phenomenon in mythological development. In the Mahabharata, moreover, a third brother appears, and the name S'a111tanu has become S'aq1tanu. It is, besides1 impossible on general grounds that a Vedic work which is undoubtedly earlier than the SarvanukramaJ;l.i, and not much later than Yaska, should have bonowed from the Mahabharata, which must have assumed the form known to us so many centuries later. The possibility even of interpolation appears to me, as regards the legend in question, to be entirely precluded by the internal evidence of the Brhaddevata 4•

Our text further contains other matte1·s connected with the deities of the ].{,g-veda, such as an enumeration of Rishis 5, of female seers 6 ,

of the steeds of the various gods 7, a detailed account of the AprI hymns 8, and a full discussion of the character of the Va.isvadeva hymns 0• The

· concluding nine vargas state the gods presiding over various kinds of ritual verses and over the different tones, with some remarks about knowing the deities of the Veda. Important and interesting is the statement, occurring in the Anuvakanukramal}I also, as to a different sequence of the groups of hymns in the first 1i'faJ;1.<!ala 10• The statements of the

1 A list of these is given in Appendix iv, pp. r32, r33.

2 Pp. r50 ; Stuttgart, r902. 3 Brhaddevata vii. 155-viii. 9. 4 Op. my review of Sieg's work in the

Deutsche. Litteraturzeitung, Sept. r9, x903, columns 2302-4 ; and my Histo1·y of Sanskrit

Literature (London, r900), p. 287. 6 ii. r29-x3r ; iii. 55-57. 6 ii. 82-84 :.:::Ari?a1mkra111a~i :x. roo-ro2. 7 • 1v. r40-r42, 8 ii. r58-iii. 32. 0 ii. r32..;r34; iii. 4r-52,

10 iii. 125 ; see note a.


xxx] RELATION TO THE KHILAS [Introduction

Brhaddevata about the khilas, or supplementary hymns, are curious. Both of these subjects have been ably discussed by Prof. Oldenberg in his Prolegomena 1 with reference to the evidence then available.

15. The khilas of the ~g-veda in the Brhaddeva.ta.

With regard to the khilas, a more trustworthy text than Mitra's, and the discovery of new evidence, enable us now to speak with greater precision on many points. Thus we can now say with certainty that the Brhaddevata knows nothing of four khilas which Meyer, in his preface to the ~gvidhana (p. xxvi), supposes to be referred to in the corrupt MS. (b) of the Brhaddevata which he used.

The relation of our text to the khilas is peculiar in two ways. In the first place, the Sarvanukrama:t;ti, which is so largely based on the Brhaddevata, makes no mention of the thirtyMseven khilas 2 to which the Brhaddevata refers. It only notices the group of khilas in the eighth Ma:i;tq.ala \ besides referring to the existence, after :B,g-veda i. 99, of a group of hymns by Kasyapa 4•

In the second place, of the twenty-five khilas printed in Aufrecht's 5,

and of the thirty-two in Max Mtiller's edition of the l.lg~veda 6, the Brhaddevata refers to only seven 7, while, on the other hand, it mentions thirty other kbilas not in Aufrecht.

Of the total of thirty-seven khilas, eleven occur after R.g-veda i. 73, seven are found at the end of the fifth Ma:r;i~ala, one after vi. 44 (B ), the remaining eighteen being scattered through the latter half of the tenth MaJ?.q.ala 8• Of the thirty not in .Aufrecht, about twenty have been known

1 Die Hymnen des :{lg"veda, Bancl r, Metrische und textgeschichtliche Prolegomena, Berlin, r8.88; see chapter v: Die ~il.kaht-und die Vushkala-~altha.

2 These may be found in their 1·espective places by consulting .Appendix iii, Index of Deities, part i, pp. r r6 fr. ; and the corresponcling pratikas i11 Appendix i, part i, pp. ro5 ff.

3 One of these (58) is not mentioned in any :MS. of SarvanukramaJJ,i1 two of them (57, 58) are not mentioned in the B}·hadclevata, while .the whole gtoup is ignored in the Ar~i1uukramaJJ,i.

4 This. reference is based on Brhacldevatri iii. 130 : s.ee note 11,. · •

1> Second ed., vol. ii, pp. 672-688. 11

· Seconded.,vol. iv, pp. 5r9-54r; see introdu.ctory remarks there.

7 Aufrecht's vii,viii (v.r.), xviii, xx(M,M. xxvii), xxii, xxiii, xxv.

8 Two after x. 84, one after 85, two after rn3, th1·ee after 128, one after 137, two after 151, one after 162, one after 166, one after r84, four after rgr. In the.se thirty~sev011 khilas we probably have the additional matter of the Bu~kala recension which the Brhaddevatft follows (cp. iii, 125 and A1rnvakilnukmmal}.i :u). They probably constitute eight groups corresponding to the eight hymns which tl1e Ba~kalas are stated to have in excess of the S'akalas (Anuv. Anuk,, 36). Thus the eleven Saupar1.1a khilas would fom1 one (cp. Weber, Literature, p. 313, botto1n) and sa1rij1Uinami and the two following would form another of :fifteen stanzas (cp. Oldeuberg, Prolegomena, P~ 495, bottom).


Introduction] THE KASHMIR KHILA COLLECTION [xxxi

to exist from the mention of their pratikas or some general reference in other Vedic works, but of the rest not a trace has been found till now.

It was a most fortunate circumstance that when I read a pa.per at the Hamburg Congress of Orientalists, in September I902, on my forthcoming edition of the Brhaddevata, I said a good deal about the khilas which are referred to in that work. As a result of these remarks, I heard, in March last, from my friend Prof. E. Leumann, of Strassburg, telling me that he had in his possession a transcript made by the late Dr. H. Wenzel of a collection of khilas found in a MS. of the J;tg-veda which was purchased in Kashmir by the late Prof. BU.hler 1• I gladly availed myself of his kind offer to lend me this transcript; and by great good fortune Dr. W enzel's note-book arrived in time for me to utilize, in my translation and notes, the material which it contained in regard to every khila mentioned in the text of the Brhaddevata. It has proved of the utmost service, since it has saved me from several mistakes, besides giving certainty in various passages where all would otherwise have been conjecture. In addition to the information I have supplied in the notes regarding the thirty-seven khilas mentioned in the text, it is here only possible to give a brief account of the collection as a whole. Now that the text is accessible it will be interesting to investigate how many of the eighty-nine 2 hymns contained in it are referred to in Vedic works. The Brhaddevata alone quotes more than three-eighths of the whole number. There are indications that the text has been well preserved. Thus the initial padas of the first four stanzas of the khila brahma jajfuZnam quoted in the Aitareya Brahma:ga (i. J 9. 1-4) are found practically without any variation of reading and in the same order in the Kashmir collection.

The khilas are here arranged in five Adhyayas, which are subdivided into vargas. Each Adhyaya has prefixed to it a regular Anukramalfi, giving the pratika, the Rishi, the deity, and the metre of the following group of hymns. The position of the khila is indicated by the appended pratika of the hymn of the ltg-veda which immediately follows. The first Ac1hyaya contains twelve khilas, the first corresponding to Aufrecht's no. i, from which it differs in the initial pada only. Then come the eleven Saupar:g.a hymns, of which, as they have been the subject of a good deal of speculation 3, I give the beginnings, along with the number of stanzas contained in each: 1. §a§van 1zasatya (r4); 2. pta dhci1'a?/antu wadhima~ (7); 3. jyoti~'?man-

1 See his ' Detailed Report,' Bombay: 1877, .Appendix i, No. 5, ancl some account of the MS., p. 35f.

2 I am not yet certain as to the exact numl)er, being stiUcloubtful in a few cases as to whether

what seems one khila. may not really be two. 3 Cp. Meyer, J,Zgvidhrtna, p. xxiv; Oldenberg,

Prolegomentt, p. 508; Weber, History ofindian Literature, English Translation, 2nd ed., p. 3r3 f.


xxxii] THE KASHMIR KHILA COLLECTION [Introduction

ta1zi lcet·ztma1ita1zi t'l·iealctam (ro); 4. lq·las tva72i bhztvanasya te (n); 5. inuini vii?zi bhagadheyani sisrata~ (7); 6. ayani 8omas suwmo arlribuclhna!i (6); 7 . . 11aclii !J1tfl}dthe 1naghaviinam Mimi (3) ; 8. ya'f/.Z · gachathcts tmtapa devavantavt (6); 9. a!Jaizi sonzo devaycli'iin, sitnzedhii~. (4) ; 10. ida1zi clevii bluigarlheyanz (8); 11. MviJUi vahata1zi fi,va1·i~ (8). This makes an aggregate of eighty-four stanzas.

The second Adhyaya contains seventeen hymns, eleven of which are printed. in Aufrecht's edition (ii-xii). The six others which follow the S'l'isi"lk.ta are described in the notes on Brhaddevata v. 91, 92. The thirteenth (calc;~ult) and the fifteenth (8vapna~) each consist of a single stanza only, while the corresponding khilas in Aufrecht (viii and x) have two and eight additional stanzas respectively.

The third Adhyaya contains twenty-two hymns, the last being that of Nakula (bralmza jajii.iinam). Of these only five 1 appear in Aufrecht, and one besides in Max Mtiller 2• Two of the latter are much shorter than in Aufrecht or Max Muller. The tenth, beginning JJCZvanzcZn'iJ., in which there is a lacuna after the middle of the third stanza, has six stanzas according to the Anukramai;ii; while in Aufrecht this khila bas no fewer than twenty. The seventeenth (clhruva) 3, which consists , of a single stanza, forms the conclusion of a khila of six stanzas in Aufrecht. Aufrecht's xvi, consisting of one stanza, is not to be found in the collection.

The fourth Adhyaya consists of foul'teen khilas, most of which are quoted by the B:rhaddevata and all of which are described in the notes 4•

Six of them are found in Aufrecht 5, one of these, however (a ratri), having only four stanzas to Aufrecht's fourteen.

The fifth Adhyaya comprises at least twenty-three khilas, of which, however, only the first four are noticed in the Brhaddevata 0• The last in Aufrecht is one of these (8atfl}fu2nam ). The fifth, of eleven stanzas, beginning agnfr clei1eddlta7.t and characterized in the Anukrama:i;ii as yafie11z~i, is mentioned in the Aitareya Brahma~a. The eighteenth, with eighteen stanzas, beginning eta as-vii~. (=AV. xx. I!Z9. I), is in the Anukrama1_1I ascribed to Aitasa. The nineteenth, of six stanzas, beginning 1;itatau, kfratza'lb ( =AV. xx. 133. 1-6), is referred to in the BJ·haddevata (i. 57) as an example of 'enigma.' It is quite possible that several of the stanzas which seem to be quoted in the Brhaddevata from other Vedas, may really be meant to refer to khilas of the ltg-veda:

With the exception of a few small lacunae, which could probably be

1 xiii, :x.iy, :x:.v-, xvii, xviii. 2 That begini1ing .ilaiva (no. xviii). 3 This khila seems to be treated by the

Brhnddevata as the last stanza of RV. x. 85. Op. vii. rj37, note b. ; · Oldenberg, Prolego~

mena, p. 507, b.otto:rn. 4 See notes on viii. 44, 45, 5 r, 58, 59, 69, 93. 5 Corresponding to his xix, xx. :r, :x.:x:. 2-rn,

:xxii, xxiii, x:x.iv. G. See notes on viii. 93, 94, IOO.


Introduction] APPENDICES [xxxiii

filled up in most cases from corresponding stanzas in the later Vedas, the text of the khilas is complete, and as far as I have been able to examine it yet, seems to be very fairly correct. Hence there seems reason to believe that a satisfactory edition of the texli of these khilas could be produced from the Kashmir MS.

16. Appendices.

In order to make this edition as useful as possible, I have added seven appendices to the text. The first (pp. 105-1 r4) contains an alphabetical list of all the Vedic pratikas occuning in the Brhaddevata. Besides ~g-vedic stanzas there occur here only pra,tikas of the khilas and of a few verses from other Sarµhitas, mainly the ~faittiriya. A few pratikas represent only the first member of a word or compound ( ambi-, sam-, aghora-). In a very few cases the pratika is slightly altered for metrical reasons, chiefly by the dropping of visarga (e. g. kaiiJcata, tivra, da~zcla) and subsequent contraction with iti.

The second appendix furnishes a list of the authorities quoted by the Brhaddevata. It will be observed that the only ones frequently mentioned are Yaska (eighteen times), S'aunaka (fifteen times), S'akatayana ( eight times), the Aitareya Brahma1;1a (eight times), S'akapu1;1i (seven times), and Galava (five times). It is somewhat remarkable that the Aitareya is mentioned, with only one exception, in passages peculiar to B, while S'akatayana and S'akapu:r;i.i never appear in such passages, and Yaska only two or three times. The references to S'aunaka al'e, on the other hand, almost equally divided between Band the common text.

The third appendix (pp. 116-131) furnishes an Anukramal}.i of the deities as stated by the B:rhaddevata, with the deviations of the Sarvanukramal}i added in the footnotes. These variations, which consist mainly of omissions of details on the part of the Sarvanukrama:r;i.i, are othe1·wise surprisingly few and unimportant. They are doubtless due to modified statements in other authorities, principally, no doubt, the DevatanukramaJ;ti which we do not possess, but which ~ag.gurusi~ya often quotes. This commentator, in fact, sometimes expressly notes that the SarvanukramaJ?.i follows the combined statements of the two .Anukrama1;1is.

The fourth appendix (pp. 132, 133) gives an alphabetical list, with cross references, of the stories related in the Brhaddevata.

The fifth (pp. 134, 135) contains a list of passages following the order of occurrence in the Brhaddevata, which are quoted elsewhere, chiefly in $acJgurusi~ya, Saya)?.a, and the Nitimafijari.

The sixth (pp. 136-154) is of critical importance as furnishiri.g, in e


xxxiv] APPENDICES [Inti·oduction

parallel columns, the evidence for the relationship of the Brhaddevata to eight other texts, notably the Nirukta and the Sarvanukrama1,1i.

The last and longest appendix (pp. 155-198) is a very full index of the words and names occurring in the Brhaddevata. I have excluded from it all wo1'ds occurring in pratikas (Appendix i), in the list of authorities (Appendix ii), and the names of constantly recurring deities and the corresponding derivative adjectives (such as agni, agneya), as these may all be found by consulting Appendix iii. Thus, agni and iigneya are omitted when occurring after the end of the introduction (ii. 125), unless there is some special rnason for specifying them. Words of any importance found in various readings are also given and indicated as such (e.g. anti-a). I have found this index extremely useful to myself, not only for the purposes of the translation, but for the final revision of the text. The help afforded by the possibility of constantly comparing cognate passages has been very considerable, and has often led to certainty in regard to the correct reading or sense, when I should otherwise have remained in doubt, or perhaps altogether in the dark. Indeed, I doubt whether a difficult Sanskrit text can ever be satisfactorily edited without an index of the entire work made before the editor sends his first sheet to press. This is one of the reasons why I have long had a strong objection to the wretched method of bringing out texts in fasciculi. It has, as fa1· as I can see, absolutely nothing in its favour. The editor probably begins to bring out his text before he knows it thoroughly, and the final fasciculus, if it ever sees the light, probably has, or ought to have, a long list of corrigenda in consequence. Meanwhile the work remains practically useless to scholars, while its interpretation is rendered additionally difficult by its hidden errors. Much loss of time is also entailed; for while, for instance, the whole of the present work of about 560 pages ha.s taken less than a year to pass through the press, experience shows that four fasciculi of, say, 1 oo pages spread themselves over some six years in the process of publication. I am also convinced that it is the duty of every competent and careful editor, not only to refrain from this futile form of publication, but to extract as much material as possible from bis text while engaged in editing it. As he must, necessa1'ily1 be more familiar with his text than any one else is likely to make himself, research is sure to be more rapidly advanced by the adoption of this method.

17. Acknowledgment of obligations.

There now remains to me only the pleasant duty of thanking all those who have in any way assisted in the production of the present work.

ne or more valuable notes, which I have utilized in one form or another,


Introduction] OBLIGATIONS [xxxv

I owe to P1·of. Lanman, Prof. Kielhorn, C. I. E., D. Litt. (Oxon.), Prof. J. Eggeling, Prof . .Aufrecht 1, Prof. Hanns Oertel, and Dr. E. Sieg.

To my friend Prof. Ernst Kuhn I must express my gratitude for his kindness in placing at my disposal his eminent father's material, which considerably Hghtened my labours, especially in their initial stage.

Prof. Leumann has placed not only myself, but all other V edio scholars, under an obligation by lending me Dr. Wenzers transcript of the Kashmir Khlla collection. The information extracted from it wil], I believe, render the present work more useful in furthering Vedio studies than anything else which it supplies.

Mr. A. B. Keith has read proofs of the whole text and translation with great care and insight, and .I have benefited by his many sagacious suggestions in regard to both parts of the work. This is the third book of mine in which he has rendered me these valuable services within the course of four years. Mr. J. C. Pembrey, Hon. M.A. (Oxon.), the Oriental Reader at the Clarendon Press, has as usual gone far beyond what his duty 1·equired in the care he has bestowed on conecting the final proofs of this book. The advantage accruing to the present work from the minute attention of a man who has fifty-seven years' experience in reading Sanskrit proofs behi'.!J,d him, can hardly be over-estimated.

To Prof. Lanman's unrivalled skill in editorship I am indebted for many improvements in the arrangement of matter and details of typo .. graphy, which will render this book more useful to scholars than it would otherwise have been. I must also thank him sincerely for having given me the opportunity of editing the Brhaddevata, a task from which I have derived more enjoyment than from any other work I have yet taken in hand.

A. A. MACDONELL. OXFORD, J ul!/ .2 7, 1904.

1 I am very glad that the e:xtraordinarily I and glossaries to Vedic and other works, lrnve extensive and valuable colleetanea of this been acquired by the India Office Library and veteran scholar, consisting largely of indexes will soon be available for the use of scholar.a.



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Introduction] B~HA.DDEV A.TA i. I I- (2

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rtmRff\lfflJtfn m ~'ijf.ff ~:~;n·~ U q~e. II

~ <hl~li .. ffla W"°t , 'Q;f"Gf~ .. ~~~ lltWft:"111' 1'.faft:r II qgo u 'fiteft~tf ilif~ritfn ~~~qfG.,mif I

~ ~~cf ifil ltf~i l:.q1-:~ll~ II qgq H ~b' U

~T(RJ JJufciffl rtil~f.:r~1' ~~ • l6e_fl ◄l1'utft1 ~: ~ltn~(tl.fift';1~: U qJj~ H

if ~ t:.11'ff1ff ;;(Jl ~t";J~~fft ilf~ I

lfiRyij :f.mliftS-q1Qlfl ~wr~: ~~1fl(n! H ct'1~ H

;ait;f ~ir• w ~~)~. ~~~ i:rfri ~ -;i:qjift~rf~: ft qgg II ~;; ~ in:r~ ~1111~ci wrr: 1

~iifff ,t~ s~fff ,it1~: 'Ai'f-'T;J .'fl"J( II ctllll U i'ftst .f,\iifll~ ~~eq~ ~iliyq a '51111\t ~ ~<!f· ~T <:_~~~"1'ift: U Clll~ It ~e. U

il1"'1HII ~IS-tlif11tfi1: ~flfl;ef -:q9risr: I ~ qJi{;,rtff1i \fiifGIJl:wff~ II qg'9 U

fttl\6141t ~j -., 17'ft' IJ'ffitttn,;=r: I

tal~(f!livf ITffflfflrtf~f~ n cnitrn


37] ~B~HADDEV AT.A. iii. 1 56

11ft'Jl1'!1~ fit"Gefil"i{ l~'l eflllln! I ~ it :rr~i ~ :,a{V 151~q1f\l~ n ctg<!.u ~1fllll'<11'Zf~: ~~iSf r•J:U:4 tfff'ff I

[-RV. i. 1:26

111 ~ \J!lcf l:llif: flltt ~ c:q n qqo u ~o H

A ~Jf~~;r.i ~ mw m'll~:rf~~'lf , A f1if\'1ti {j' Wt qf(~r{_ w"fu:;t1f~1}~ U qqq H

Q .* ~.c.....c ~ A _efii.._..eti.,_clif ~q1 f1 sif ~lfct~ m~: I At!'tl 'lf~+l'.ft ~t;'jf~ ~ ~~it_uqq~u.

A ~'1ffl lllffi~ifi ~;u~t~;Ff ef~n: I

A ~!\1'8 rf tfltinmv.r '@llf~l f~ u q q q II lfilltf~ inf~: 11"1mf" 'Oif( ~;:rrf;.J ~1frq~;ttf;; I

~n:tti~~"(il:111ftirr~ 1nf~ ~ri.t~, ........... u~ uqau~n qsg I ii<J ~l~olft:,;.J tftnt 'ST(1ftt«q): tht~l~ ,~.r:r . thT<n~ i:tifll~'((:l§TI~ ltff ~ ~ ~iJiif~: n qllq n m Wf~fqRl~if~ 11,~Sf~~;qif '1tilraPfif! I im:.t~ ~i:t'Ji .;rR 'if'Piff ~\%fnt~i◄it~rit ~tit UClll~H

~ffl~llllff11 'U~ U ~q II

• ~ ~ftt'-ri ~it~:.


B~HADDEV AT.A iv. 1- (38

nW'61if1' ~~Tf.ef~ffl f1tlf ;a(§tii ~~ll ~~: I \11~:rrtml ~@rir: ~irii f-arf\Pf "aJ ~~T u (\ u ~t:st1'ft'Tifi ~ ~ 'ff~ 1,1 niil: :et -.~1'.ITT ~et~ a ~: ~~~'If nT'j?.IT'1' U1lffiu if ~"in' 'I ~ t.tftl U ~ H

~l ~M°~~~ if Sf11T~ ~-ijr-q ~ ~?fi ltUiliJ'fw I

wt 11~~ ~~ iltf: ~'fi ~~~1.1 vqfrt °efiflffft n ~ n ~'lflvir ~ftrfl=f~ 1i t4Sl~f-.n "A n~cf{:rt't a fc( wfi:t~<tffl ~ij ~ffl fiq-t il;:r 'Ii lff~! Ji\ftrf1:{ U 8 U ill' 'ii': 'tf~ncffl ·~~ fir~~rft ~~l§! lNT~. ~ ~l<l(l~~~ qs;j~-an~ ~cfiT 11T~t fG\ft~ U I.I U Cl H

if'if tf5f ~\ll~~~T fltctlf~~: q{lfin\tf! tfl: I' I

I' if ~ ~ m{~ ~ ~?f"'1\i~'I' fq~lfi"w.til II ~ H

~l~'(U ~fn ~-- lUf lTf~ ~1'~cf iprl~1=( I

~\i 11~ ~~?{ 1tift1i ~~cf ~1~~ II !l H

'if§VJ\;J; ~~~~ ~-.: tn~liir Wlt~T~eyea 8

ftlltllill ffl ~qiAtft;;J .~\ftitl ~f-q ~~1: H t; U

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~T wtfif ~i{~S~n( ~Tv:i 'clTW, 1'i~~-SIW:C 8

fl\#tl~(!alif1fll~iiir~~~~ttftrr~tg-~7Ml~ uqou ~u "ll?J'IGl\~ift ~~;ft' -:sf~! I

l511~~~~1~1 tJ "Jfll'fll ;;Jif ~171<-tl u 'i9 II


39] -B];iHADDEVATA iv. 24

wi "'iftllr--~~f~ ~~;;r'llltl~ 1

116~~~~ fj :rt~ ll~if U q~ H

!{rflJf 1l_<ffl~ ii~: ~~ctR:: I

if~ifiR fit~\j "fl ii 1=fit'E( . ~~if! U q ~ U :g gJ'.{TSf'if{'{ if 7Tij it+r~ ~ ~ t

~ -:q ........,"ll!'T'!'!l!"'l"l'·y iilil 'if~ffl~':q~~: U 'lg U

:a ~ift s ~n~crr;;: ~~l.if1~rtt 11r1: 1

[-RV. i. r56

~q1~ R~ wrn s;;;ir <il~et ~: u q 4 n ~ u :g ~f~-q~ ~lift,~~~'@~~~ I

~f'R~S if'n:I~: llUftu ~ U9~U

~ ij fil~1!1T ~ ll~ft-tfw f~~: 1

fil'it it~l cli!.ii:rrn1' w ~'i=fcflJJ ~~fif II q-9 u wf~frt ~'ffatromf n'-lT ~ ft! ~'Iliff I

ffl ~sf~frt ~~ ~· ~i ~ 111ifcfi! U9tll

'if!fli~ :AQlll ~l1i=ll"ITTffi'~il l f~");J cfifi:fffl °iftf~ ~1QJ<ttf.; lf(T~: II C}Q.U

1-1 cf'IT fnl.Ifi:fiijfr~ ~rfctll[ ~ll ~1 1

1l{lfllt 'all ~IQJlllnt ffl <-tlflnqf~ cfilfffl U ~o H g li 'Sft"iii ij -t)'ilnil~ f:fs;.ql(dNn7.~lf~llJ: I

~nt( 'ifli ii~ ~f-e~1'.:S~cili!_i! U ~q U

n~·ffifl ifTlf qit};:ri:f'ql@ifil I flll.'!MI ~~·cl' ~~ ilf'bfflff II ~~ II

B ~RT c?j,q;1-;it&f g tniti=f 1=1~ ~ 1

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n (:en :1?.l!!~J!¼~ J:tj.lliae. J.!&.~Q..b. Ma?ts~lte: ' itl!l=!-~ a.I&. fltlm.t a!llll~~ l~UaJ1

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Of]

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41] -B~HADDEVATA iv. 49

~ ~ ~fllt \1~<flef<lcf~IJ( I

fc1~wit~111't ~7ffw ~~wii u ~9 n t~ m'Jlf~m fefaii i'1~ ~ , · efilllij~ifif 'll'f irif~f"alq~~ II ~t; II

~ ~ ...... ~ .e:: 1{fif1'1rtT ij cilefJ:lfl!TT lffnl cfl1~: ~: I

[-RV. i. 169

~~~t--nfif lll1Ui 1-t'Ri 111~: ~,@ifli:t u~~u ~r(l ~llfi -e}~~ief'~lfit I

~~ 'Rftn't!I l!:~~ iflRlrliJ'ifi.l ~w n go u Ii n B 1t~ 'l)qi\ij{-1.1 °\i:f! ~fi:-5·iwf <ff~ ~ ~ I B~~ ~ ~?.I~ tnet•t'lt ~Sf~tn: Hllt\U B ift(tl.W ~1'1~ ~cqft. ~Trtf.,q~w: I

B ~ ~'I \TI-af ·ifu "aflifin ~t~ U g~ U

A ~'1\'l~l;Jcj ~if'st_ if(ii~ lt'-!~nf I

A Rat ht◄~Rnr wn: wf"fil~lf)~it n g~ 11

ifl~ri~ tj'cft~: cftitfw tl~it: lJfff ! I

if~fll~~~~ wiu: ;a~: ~~~l 118gU

l!_cfil~'lft ll,i'fifl' ~ 1U~il ~ ;nn:: I

B ifq~'<:f lf w¾flik «q,F:tfitff(~ 'll n Hll 11

nt_finrr~:* ~t;,t ~f.:f: q~filw • ~1•1~~ ~;'6!{1f1' 1Tft~: U8~U

t;Jl gelcf ntf.=r~ ff ~~ms,~ I it'"E111=1~: ~'ef~ rrq~1 ~~ ~w: n 8& n ~ illiif~Sf1TI1=111l . f;;~ ef'al~ • ~"ltf~1c1 ~Wilififeifi:r -:q f11f~: n g1; u ~ n it'@f'll!fefn ·~~~ l=l~V~ffi ~Hill I

G


RV .. i. 170-] B~HADDEV ATA iv. 49-

fiFJ~ il1rf~~ 1=1~ ~(ff~S:fif IIH~U

RiJT~l~ im'T~ ~ ~ if1Ul<fl'i( I

it -.t' ;r111wi=i d~ ~~ eti\;a''gi~in=( u 4 o u ~f~~~ft ffflcf fctii~Tif I

fcfi ii ~~~1={ '11•1~ ~iR:lil'?:f H 49 H

~m: tj'J:1~~ cf~T ;;: 1ln1fi'fft I

feii ;fl ~ifftfif 'R~l"J:{ iif ·1-11;q~1fr'M~ U 4~ II

~J IJ6t1Gilef1-l~~t l¼FlfTIFI~ l111l'Jt'lfil I \::)

(42

J;1T~~qi1;:f ~ it~ l!cf ~ rrcf-at: u 4 ~ n 9 o u ~ff ":qtfil~ ~~ S'f.f nlfi:r~: ~ii:rtftf~;;: I

nlff lNiJTT;;(lflitif it~~ ~w ~"i\ n 4 g n iftwrmr ~rl'~f~l!( -ifi~T-at "f{'f.f~'l~ 1 ~w: J.tfn {l'Wi~ll: ~~ tf~+1: ~ ~: n 44 u

13(i:Hltftl(~it.;;: ~~ s..fn if: ~ I B 1=1~: \:r~ ~~~ l=llSRr~ QT S~il U 4~ II

~in \iliflif,flt~~ M'ltl~t itlrf~+{ I

'1"tf~f€'1gi:tl~~ ~:~lJTit~TRlllT U4'9U C\911

11~ ~l Aif~rffff 11ffifrr f~~f1'~ 1

ft~\ill+l'ltl~ ~lf'(J~+fffl'1'1fil II 4 t; U ftrf~ ntl~ ta~ if-ijf~lcf ftj:Qiff: I

,F('f: cp~t;rf ~ ifiH-:qr!~if ~ II 4 ~ U

Jt~ rf ef~~ JJ~ 11\i~-if Wij! I

~'1'~1i{(1~1~c(_ ~iffrtl ~fu ~~cfi II f.to II ~ l.°fflftfw ifil': (li: -q~f}:fef,uift • \.'TTPa=Q 1tl tf'T?( cfiit~ -q1:lU· '{I U ~C\ U


43] -B~HADDEVAT.A. iv. 73

10~~~1 ~~.; w ~ f~~~~: a

~· fAft.nni:ijt wmifQ" ~ ~ n ~~ ii ~~~~TQj cfiifltttf.,qfq('{ I ~qf ipm;;t ~~1;ll ~~~ ~rt f'!f~: n ~~ n ~ ~~T ~ fctt1li fq~'-tl t

[-RV. ii. I~

~,wr@ft ;;~: 'i~~~s~ g l{-.: n~an q~n

RV. ii. ~~~~sfti rt ~T~~~;nf:tr11: I

':q~~ '1fi1lfls~ msfii m~t~ n~~n ij~3q ifq.Q(ii-111=1'+(_ ~ f~;J.Ji{if~: I

itl\illlif ~ii' fef-at ~ ~ .. ~il -:q u~~n nfir~_-t~fii "rtr=fl "fl ~rqT ~ti:1'1Q'l''J~ I

'J"'111 ~,ijfm \lll~~irij: u ~s u fel ~ nir~~ 'if!~: lfrq f~ ifl: I

111 ~Tff' t_f'n ~~ ~,~q~lltl'cfilfflir{_ U ~I: U

~ ~~~~~ ~~r"afr~ f-at~ { 1

~~'il~M~lli•. nrfc1~ f;s"q~J.lr( 11 ~~n q~ n f~ ffl 1Ii8~ ~-q vit SliMT'Efil' I

~-e" in ~~ ~ flA'iii ~ 1:rtir sf~ -;r n '9o u '<!f't: :1}'@11!1 incqq i:t: ~~1' ~,~ it w-q-: 1

JQ!'1 IU:~itl~f~ ~Q-11◄ ~rri ~ U'9q H

if'i'f'llffil ~if~ ~ ~ .~3111T I ~ ef'-li:tftl'll q1f ffl~ ~~ 11'9~11

~ m· ~ m1;;11tr c11i 'Sf11f;:r ~f;r , ~lln~ ii' ~<U liTtfTfl~ ~tftrn:: n s~ n


RV. ii. u-] B~HADDEV AT.A iv. 74- [44

B f;;~lfi nf~~ ell~"'{ S:~ ~~~l~T I B q~ cfl:nf~ ~if 'R~T- ~~1trfrr: II '9g II Clg U

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'if[mT~ ~~~ -qtf~t lltfiu~~1Til U ~q U

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1"°t11=11~an,:ftR.1l ~~ ~i:~: U $~ U

~t!JT f?.f~ nif\l -.1¥1.fl!~il. ffl'lgffllf i~~ ~';fl~ iff'(ql~;r: U $J'9 II

~~l~~ ~~lil_ R";:ll.lfl;ftt\llfll I

w~rali~ ~ m~~ ~f<ttl.ff~ u s1: u if"ffl "llt:_ef~: ~t( g~T~;t ~'qJ"{f-q: I

~~,j ~lii~'at if1' ~ illR"qJ\ttf'W"J{ U '9 <!. II q q U

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A 'fl"Tci llittlt~ JM'At;!llint -rit: I

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c:1~ ifl 1t l:'Rfmt ~: l<f'$1Til'll~f~;ft n t:~ u '{ni-ffft ~~ 4-l ifln~ -qt g ir'f( , 11 r, iii« f +1ra "~ I Jt. ~miff ~il ~WT u t:11 11

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45] -B~HADDEV .A.TA iv. 97 [-RV. iii. 6

~~fll~~~ efT ~~~ -q-~ ffif: U t~ U

g 1' l:l''2TT'l~+cft~: ~ JJ , TIIT"GJ~itT I

Bif~ i °ill~ " ~ Uh''9U

n~w~ lls~ ~ ~sf.crf'ef'w ~w 1

B \ff'fj'l"ff ~~Hil '54 I i!J \Jlnl ~ ~ ~ U b'l: n a~ 1"-11 ~ri g ~ ~ ff \TTU<f(T t_ra I

cfl~ff~ 1f_1'j i]l f'af~iq ~: ~~~ U lit?.U

~ -,wfitfit ~~t ff il at tlalmQT~ I

~ ..,,u~~ ~: ~ wrr: ~ n~on q9u gtlIT'ifRfTff~ 1i'1i ~ I Pfiff~Tf~;:j ~ I ~: ~tf~fn~cl' ~lt1~s~m \Wf1: ne.ttu 1:1rllit ~R~ qSijrv:f i:rr~rmiJ:-;n: ,

cf(ijrfw efqihi:r ~ffl'61~ f;f-qyw~1~ I ,,...~ ~ ~ ... ~..... "' ttT<n1{Tlti Wfc:t•n ~• ~~,., ifif: lfl: n ~~ n

li{rf ij ~~-~ ffl T cfif-q~: I

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~ WJ1Tif11J tja ~ ~lff t1fu{~fql01={ I

'qU~ll=ff~tA ~\=fiT~i "ff '1if~G_il U ~g U qt; II

RV. iii. "Rift~ rrT 'li~~l'lfT(~ i«Rf~rtT~ffl ~ ~'\ I

" rr1f¼~'« Gl '51rrt~ f!~ m~ ~rttritii irrtit: ~ 11 e.~ n ~,u1;rittt * t1firram~~, w ~itit m iq'if ~;.. ,

IJ'A11J.fiq~ ~ft:r~nnwr-qts11~cn: ntfl(ill fl:A: H~~n

~~ \t:21vW 'fi1nf<;: W;:rU c«~f!f1 ~rr~: , ~~ 1''if 11':tl~@ciT fiftttilt'ltitt1in1lr'I f~llli{_ u·(?.'9U


RV. iii. 7-] B~HADDEV AT.A iv. 98- (46

1J1J-qifl ~?'frt=l'eJ 'cff\1!1 ~~T:wf: Jf~efil Tf)ir1:JT~ I

f~sf\ll'iTictfw'{its~irrsf~fnl ~~n: ~T l!Tf~ ~ f~1r: u e_t; u

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W: ~~1Sl.lfll1 ~~ ~ , 1ll ~it 1

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~~ iqt.f ~~ -qu ~"ilii~~: uqo~u ..

l1 ~ i:rf~1JJ~T ~n\TTt. JJ~licf ! I

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i~T~~·iJ tfntu:{ if ,oll'l~cf if~ ij' uqotln ~OH

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~tn: ~~~ ~~ :a~ ir,f15(: I

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47] BRHADDEVATA iv. r22 . '

fil1Uraift g ffl if~ ~TtrT<l~~~i.f I . ifiUfit °ef 'ifcfil ;;'Tt=f ll'lll ~f~ni: ~T U q <\ o II

~ f8sefw ~) cft rr~m~ 'lWwn"J{ 1

ftct11~ ~~~1;:i ~~ M~ u 999 n il~'lli[ 'll~itni ~rnt ffi"at~n'J{_ I

~'ii ltf!Tliil ~T :rnf'lt~~ u qq~ n fiiJit\li "if(1f(lfit: ~, s ct~1-e.mrr.;: a

[-RV. iii. 57

it~ iTTlRT ij' mtf ciT iil1ill ~T~ \l~~l'.:Tl\ n 99~ n ~~~~mijrll' ~~~ 111=1~ll: 1

~~T;;t nif: ~T q"Trt_ ~ f.1@ n11=11!1~rl U 99g II ~~ II "!ttfw ~l~T ,r11~ f~rfit~1Sij~\l~ I ~wt cn~ ~ lVfiiRT nt~til;1:1~STll'fl n q q 4 u ~~~~fn ltl~f;{ 'ifP~T 'alt-:ri ~;l:4lfi\ I fl,quf~ffl s 'ffl.:lli=l3'@'1 ~l:{t'rif'5li\ u q q ~ u ifif"i tq"t:Jfitllf 1J~li:rt~ltU~ I 1t't:.1111rnit itt4i4=-t ctffflf~: ~1:n: n qq'9 n fc1111tn=l~'Q'f wr: llTlfir ~~mTU• efi:r ~ift: 1

ftfmt\;I 'ffT! lttlfiT fcfVl•cft~~l'A:cftT! II q q li U ~~ U ~et n ~ .

et 1 ~lrl'Gn it 9llRrff if~Ji:ffllcfi~~n~ I ti;r~\ll nnfq l=ft{t~lf'l ~iiit u C\9~ u 11?r\l1 r~11w fillt ctftfww.=t ~w;r c1t 1

· fflfT -q-1m: lli:t1lllff if~Tm~ ii ~~ U q~o U

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B ~'afl~T~Pi ff~ l!cfi ~~ift,-zr;,: I


RV. iii. 58-) B~HADDEVAT.A. iv. 122- [48

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Conclusion] B~HADDEVATA viii. 123- (102

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103] -Bl.i,HADDEV AT.A viii. 140 [ Conclusion

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j


I. INDEX OF VEDIC PRAT1KAS CITED IN THE

B~HADDEV AT.A.

[The citations in black-faced type rofor to the ~g-vetla1 except ,vliere a specific indication to the contrary is made; and the other citatfom.1 refor to chapter and verse of the Brhncldevi1.ta.]

ak~ibhyam, x. 163: viii. 66. nfljanti tvu (8ie), iii. s. l: iv. 100.

ak~air ma, x. 34. 13: i. 52. ata~, i. 22. 16: iii. 93. agavyuti, vi. 47. 20: v. II r. ati drava, x. 14. 10: vi. 159. agastyasya, x. 60. a: vii. 97. adut, viii, 19. 36: vi. 5r. agna ayu111~i, ix. 66. 19: vi. 131. aditir dyau\l, i. 89. 10: iii. I 23. agna indras ea, iii. 25. 4: iv. 102. adya no devasavitati, v. 82.4: v. 89(n). agnina, viii. 35: vi. 77. adhal;l., viii. 33. 19: -vi. 76. agninagni~ sam idhyate, i. 12. 6°': ii. adhal}. svid ftsit, x. 129. 5h: i. 51.

145. adhi, vi. 45. 31: v. 108.

agnim, i. 12. 1: ii. 145 ; i. 12'7: iv. 4; adhvaryavalJ, v. 43. 3 : v. 41. viii. 31. 14: vi. 7 5 (n); x. 156: viii. anm•vftJ?.am, i. 100: iv. 63. 6I. anasvanta, v. 27: v. 29 (:B).

agnim u~asam, iii. 20. l: iv. 102. anu nal}, TS. III. iii. 113 : iv. 88 (n). agnir ukthe, viii. 27: vi. 68. anrk~ara}.1, x. 85. 23 : vii. I 31. agniparjanyau, vi. 52. 16: v. I I 8. anv asya sthUram, viii. i. 34: vi. 40.

agni~omau, i. 93: iii. 124. anv it, TS. III. iii. 113: iv. 88 (n).

agne, i. 44: iii. JII (n). apa, x. 131: viii. 46. agne acha, x. 141: viii. 53 (n). apasyaxµ tva, x. 183: viii. Bo. agne tava, x. 140: viii . .53 (B). apasyam, x. 79: vii. n7. ague naya, i. 189 : iv. 62. apat, viii. 69. 11: vi. 92. agne marudbhi}.l, v. 60. 8: v. 48. apehi, x. 164: viii. 67. agne sa k~ef?at, vi. 3. 1: v. 105. aprajaq. santu, i. 21. 5°: i. 58. agram, iv. 46: v. 4. abudhram, x. 35: vii. 37. agre, x. l: vi. 147. abodhi, i. 157: iv. 26; v. l: v. r2. aghora-, x. 85. 44: vii. 137 (B). abjam, vii. 34. 16; v. 165. acety agnil}., viii. 56. 5: vi. 85. abhi, v. 41. 19: v. 37; vi. 50. 6: v. acha, iii. 33. 3ab: iv. 107; v. 43~ 8: II7; viii. 49 (khila): vi. 84 (v. 1'.

v. 41 (B); v. 83: v. 88. B); VS. iv. 25: viii. 15. acha vada (v.1·. B), v. 83: v. 88. abhi nal}. (v.'l·. B), v. 41. 19: v. 37. afijanti, iii. 8: iii. z8; v. 48. 7: v. 41 (B ). abhida.m, x. 48. 7 : i. 49·

p


abhiir u-] I. INDEX OF VEDIC PRATIKAS [106

abhur u, x. 27. 7 : vii. 24. abhra.pru~al]., x. 77: vii. I 16. amandan, i. 126. 1 : iii. I 55. amajural;l, x. 39. 3 : vii. 48 (B). ami~am, x. 103. 12 : viii. I 3. ambi- (tame), ii. 41. 16: ii. 1.37. ayarp. ya~, x. 27. 21: vii. 27. ayarp. somal,i sudanava};l, i. 45. 10°:

iii. l II (B). aya1p. krtnu~, viii. 79: vi. 97. ayatp. deva~, vi. 44. 2~3': v. 108 (B). ayam, i. 20: iii. 90; v. 51. 4: v. 46;

viii.100.1, 4: vi. n7, n8; x. ao. 12 : vii. I 02 ; x. 142 : viii. 54 ; x. 144 : viii. 55.

aya,tp. mata, X. 60. 7 : vii, I 00.

aral}.yani, x. 146 : viii. 57. aram, i. 170. 4: iv. 53. a1·ayi, x. 155 : viii. 60. aru-;to ma sakrt, i. 105. 18 : ii. 1 u. ava, viii. 96. 18: vi. u5. ava drapsa};t, viii. 96. 13: vi. I 16 (v.r. B ).

avita. nal;i, ix. 67. 10: vi. 131.

aviram, x. 86. 9: i. 53. avivrdhat, viii. so. 10: vi. 97. asvina, i. 92. 16 : iii. I z4. asvinau, v. 78: v. 84. asat, x. 27: vii. 23. asavi, x. 104: viii. 16. asavi te, v. 48. 5: v. 4r (v. r. :a). asa.u, i. 105. 16: iii. 137. asau ya, e~i, viii. 81. 2 : vi. 1oz (B ). astu srau~at, i. 189: iv. 7. asteva su pra-, x. 42 : vii. 40. asniakam, ii. 31 : iv. 86. asmakam uttamam, iv. 31. lo: iv.

139 (B). asmin, x.. 38 : vii. 39. 8-Smai, i. 61 : iii. r r 8. asya, i.164. 1: iv. 3~ (B); ii. 32: · iv.

86 ; x. s. 'l : vi. 148.

asyavamiya:qi (suktam), i. 164: iv. 3r. asyai me putrakamayai,(khila): viii. 84. aham, iv. 28: iv. 135; viii. 74. 13:

vi. 95; :x:. 125 : viii. 43. aha:rµ bhuvam, x. 48: vii. 57. aha:rµ manu};l, iv. 26. 1: i. 5 r.

a, iv.16: iv. 127; v. 43.10: v.42 (B); v. 43. 11 : v. 43 ; vi. 28 : v. 106 ; vi. 50. 8: V. II7 ; X. 31: vii. 34; x. 60. 1 : vii. 96.

a ganta, viii. 20: vi. 57. agne yahi, viii. 108. 14: vi. 128.

a te, ii. 38: iv. 89. a tva, i. 134. 1: iv. .5; viii. 95 : v1.

109; x. 173: viii. 73. a tva ratham, viii. 68: vi. 91.

ad aha svadham anu, i. 6. 4: ii. 139.

a dhenava~, i. 152. 6: iv. 17. a nal;i, i. 89: iii. H.-2; i. isa: iv.

62; viii. 8: vi. 47; viii. 46. 25: vi. 80; x. 85. 48: vii. 137 (B).

a no bhadl'a9, i. 89. 1: iii. 12i.

a.pa~, x. 9: vi. 15.3; vii. 47: v. 174. apantamanyul_i, x. 89. 5 : vii. 144. a ma pu~an, vi. 48. 16 : v. I 14.

am.am, vii, 50: vi. I.

a me, viii. 101. 7 : vi. 126 ; viii. 85 : vi. 98.

ayatp. gau~, x:. 189: viii. 87. a yahi, x. 172 : viii. 7 3. ayu~yam, (khila): viii. 45. a rudrasaQ, v. 57. l: v. 47. a val}., x. 76: vii. 116. a vartani:rµ madhuna, iv. 45. 8°: iii.

97 (B). a vam, viii. 42. 4: vi. 78. avir abhiit, x. 107: viii. :zz. a sarma, Viii. 31, 10: Vi, 74 (B). asu~, x. 103: viii. 13. asvina (::::--au), i. 80, 17: iii. lO~.


107] CITED IN THE B}:tHADDEV ATA [ -uHikaya1

a sal_,., viii. 46, 21 : vi. 80. asasra:i;i.asal?., vi. 87. 3: v. ro7. a sur etu, (khila.): Yiii. 59.

fohanti, iii. 30: iv. 105.

ichanti tva, iii. 30: iv. 105 (i,. r. B). iti vai, x. 119 : viii. 40. ittha, i. 80 : iii. UI.

idam, i. 118: iii. r38; ii. 28: iv. 83; iv. 49: v. 5; iv. 51: v. 6; viii. 18: vi. 49; x. 56: vii. 8z; x. 61: vii. xoz.

indral), iv. 47. 2: v. 4. indra k~atrfi, x. 80. 5 : vii. 96. indra drhya, x. 100 : viii. 10.

indra:rµ mitram, i. 164. 46: iv. 42 (n). indra sre~thani, ii. 21. 6: iv. 74 (n). indra. somarµ piba, i. 15 : iii. 34. indrasya, i. 32 : iii. ro4. ind1·a, iv. 41. l: v. 2 (v. r. B). indrakutsa, v. 31. 9 : i. 56; v. 28. indragni, v. 86: v. 89; iii. 12 : iv.

IOI (v. r. B).

indravaru~a, vii. 82: vi. 10.

indro va, viii. 21. 17: vi. 59 (B). imarp. jivebhya~, x. 18. 4: vii. I I (B). imarµ na\i, x. 124: viii. 41. imaIµ nu, viii. '16 : -vi. 96. imalp no yajfiam, iii. 21. l: i. 51. imam, i. 94: iii. u6; iii. 54: iv. UI;

x. 75. 5: ii. 137 (v.1•. B). ima)}., i. 114: iii. 1.39; ii. 27: iv. 83;

x. 18. 7: vii. 12.

imai:p. khanami, x. 145 ; viii. 55. imani, viii. 59 (khila): iii. II9. ima nu kam, x. 15'1: viii. 61. imam, x,67: vii.107; x.85.45: vii.137. ime, viii. 48 : vi. 79 ; x. 18. 8 : vii.

n(B). ime cetara\i, vii. 60. 5: vi. 7 (:a). iyaq1. su~mebhil}., vi. 61. 2: -ii. 137. iyam, vi. 61 : v. 1 I 9.

iha, i. 21: iii. 91; x. 85. 42: vii. 137 (B), iha bravitl1, i. 164, 7: i. 51.. iheha va~, iii. 60: iY. 122.

ijanam, x. 132: viii. 47. Irmantasal_i, i. 163. 10 : iv. 27. i}i~va, viii. 23: vi. 63. ile, i. 112. l: iii. 138. i!e agnim, v. 60. 1a: v. 48 (iJ. r. B).

nt, v. 42. 8: Y. 37 (n); viii. 73; vi. 94; x:. 101: viii. 10; x:. 179: viii. 77; {khila): vii. n8.

uta, vi. 50. 9, 10: v. n7 ; viii. 18. 8:

vi. 49 ; viii. 67. 10 : vi. 90. uta devali, x. 137: viii. 49. uto hi viim, iv. 38. I: v. I (v. 1-. B). ut ti~tha, i. 40 : iii. I 07. ut siirya}_l, vii. 62 : vi. 5. ud asau, :x. 15 9 : viii. 6 .3. ud iratam, x. 15 : vi. 159. ud ir~va. nari, x. 18. 8 : vii. 13. nd ujyoti~, vii. 7an.: vi. II (n). ud u tyat, vi. 51. l: v. n8; vii. 66. •

14 : vi. 9 (B ). ud u tyam, i. 50: iii. u3. ud u ~yal;i., vii. 38: v. 167. udyan, i. 50. 11: iii. II4. ud v eti, vii. 63 : vi. 5. upa, ii. 85: iv. 90; iii. 58. 11 : iv. II5;

v. 42, 7: v. 38; vi, 47. 29: v. 11:z. upaprayantal}., i. 74: iii. uo. upa priyam, ix. 67. 29: vi. 133. upa. ma ~at, viii. 68. 14: vi. 91. upa sarpa, :x. 18. 10: vii. 17. upopa me, i. 126. 7 : i. 5~. upopa me para mrsa, i. 126. 7 : iv. 3. ubhayam, viii. 61: vi. 86 (A). ubhabhyam, ix. 67. 25: vi. 13i.

urum, vii. 99. 4 ~ vi. !Z5. ulu.kayitum, vii. 104. 22: vi. 3z.


usana-J I. INDEX OF VEDIC PRATIKAS [108

usana, v. 29. 9n: v. ~7. usanta, vii. 91. 2: vi. 18 (B). u~o vajena, iii. 81: iv. 124 (n).

urdhva u ~u :i;ia utaye, i. 36.13: iv. 100. urdhval}, vii. 39. l: v. 169.

r.jram uk~al}-yiiyane, viii. 25. 22: vi. 66. i-tam, ii. 30: iv. 84. :rtasya sloka}:i, iv. 28. 8° : ii. 43. rtena, v. 62: v. Sr. rdhak, viii. 101. 1 : vi. I 24.

rbhur dhiral]., ix. 87. 3b: vi 135 (n). r~abharµ ma, x. 166 : viii. 69. r~ayo va indram, TS. III. v. 21 : v. 157

(B).

ekarp camasam, i. 161. 2: iii. 87 (n ). eka, vii. 95. 2: ii. 137. etat tyat te, vi. 27. 4: v. 137 ( n). etarp. me stomam, v. 61. 17: v. 74. eta u tyal}, i. 9 2 : iii. 124.

etau me, x. 27. 20: vii. 27. edam, v. 26. 9: v. 26. e~a}_l, v. 42. 15 : v. 40. e~a k~eti, v. 61. 19 : v. 7 5. e~o, i. 48: iii. 1u.

aitu, viii. 81. 11: vi. 7 4 (n ). aibhi~, i. 14: iii. 33, 51, Bo.

o cit, x. 10 : vi. 154. o cit sakhayam, x.10: vi. 154 (v.1·. B), o tyam, viii. 22: vi. 62.

ka imam, iv. 24. 10: iv. 133. ka.im, vii. 56: vi.· 3. ka,l1, iv. 48: v. 3; iv. 55: v. 7. kankata[Q. ], i. 181 :. iv. 63. katara, i.185: iv. 61. kada vaso, :x. 105 : viii. I 7. kad ittha,, i. 121: iii. :c41.

kanikra,dat, ii. 42: iv. 94. kaninaka, iv. 32. 23 : iv. 144. kanya val;l, viii. rn. 1: vi. 101 (B). Imm, x. 99 : viii. 9. kam eta:rp. tvam, v. 2. 2: v. 20.

kaya, i. 165: iv. 44. kas te, i. 30. 20: iii. 102.

kasya niinam, i. 24: iii. 98. ldrp. na\l, i. 170. 2: iv. 51. ki:rp. no bhrata}_l., i. 170. 3 : iv. 52. kim, i. 181: iv. 27 ; x. 108. l: viii. 26. kim ad utasi, iv. 30. 7: iv. 134. kuha, x. 22 : vii. 2.z. kesy agnim, x. 136 : viii. 49. ke ~tha, v. 61. l : v. 69. ko adya, i. 84. 16: i. 57. ko nu maryali, viii. 45. 87: ii. 109. k.o nu vam, v. 41 : v. 36. kri!am, i. 37 ; iii. I 07. k~etrasya, iv. 57: v. 7.

gai;tanam, ii. 28 : iv. 8 I.

grbhi;tami te~ x. 85. 36: vii. 135 (n). gaul}., viii. 94 : vi. 109. gauril}, i. 164. 41: iv. 42 (B). gharma, x. 114: viii. 38.

calqu}.i, (khila): v. ro8 (v. 1·. B). catto, x. 155. 2 : viii. 60. candrama};l., i. 105: iii. 131.

citra it, viii. 21. 18: i. 48; ii. 137. citral}, x. 115: viii. 39. citram, i. 115 : iii. I 3 9.

jani~tha~, :x. 73: vii. 115.

janiyanta~, vii. 96. 4: vi. 19. jarabodha, i. 27. 10: iii. 99. jatavedase, i. 99: iii. 130 (B). jamaye na, = iii. 31. 2(?): i. 57. jimiit11sya, vi. 75 : v. I 28. ju~asva na}_l., -vii. 2 : v. I 60.


109] CITED IN THE BJ;tHADDEVAT.A. [-nakir in°

jyayarp.sam, v. 44. s : v. 43. jye~tha aha, iv. 83. 5: iii. 87 (B).

ta:q1 valJ., ii. 30. 11: iv. 85. tac cak~ul;i., vii. 86. 16: vi. 5; vi. 9 (B). tat, iv. 53 : v. 7 ; x. 120 : viii. 40.

tatam, i. 110 : iii. I 3 I.

tad vo adya, vii. 66. 12: vi. 6. tan nu, i. 166 : iv. 48. tarn, i. 145: iv: 16; viii. 88: vi. 98. tarn n ~tuhi, v. 42. 11: v. 38. tarµ pratnatha, v. 44. 1: v. 44 (n). tava, :x. 138: viii. 51. tavagne yajfial;i, :x. 51. 9°: vii. 7 5. tasya dyuman, viii. 31. 3: vi. 73 (B). tarp. SU te, :X, 54 : vii. 8 l, ta vam, i.154. 6: iv. 20; viii.25: vi. 65. tisra\l, vii. 101: vi. 25. tivrasya, x. 160 : viii. 64. tivra[l}. ], i. 23. 1 : iii. 94. tubhya, x. 167 : viii. 70. tubhyam, ii. 36: iv. 91.

tr§ltam etat, x. 85. 34: vii. 134. te 'vadan, :x. 109 : viii. 36. te satyena, vii. 90. 5 : vi. I 8 (B). tya:rp. cit, :x. 143 : viii. 55. tyam ii ~u, x. 178: viii. 77. tyan nu, viii. 67: vi. 87. trayal). kesinal;i., i. 164. 44: i. 95. trayantam, x. 187. 5 : viii. 50. tris cit, i. 34: iii. 104. tri, v. 29: v. 27. tval!l soma, i. 91: iii. 124. tvarp. hy agne, vi. 1: v. rn4. tval!l tyam, x. 171: viii. 73• tvam, i. 31: iii. 104; ii. l: iv. 65;

viii. 11 : vi. 48 ; viii. 71 : vi. 93. tvam agne, i. 45. 1: iii. 110 (B). tvam agne brhat, viii. 102 : vi. u7. tva~ta, x. 17 : vii. 7. tva, iv. 28: iv. 136.

tvam, iv. 1 : iv. 127. tve ha, vii. 18: v. 161.

dak~asya, :x. 64. 5: vii. 104. da:i;icJa[l;i], vii. 33. 6 : i. 50. dadhikram, iii. 20. 5 : iv. IO'.Z.

dadhyan ha me, i. 139. 9: iv. 10.

dasa, v. 48. 4: v. 41. data me, viii. 65. 10 : vi. 86. divas cit, iv. 30. 9: iv. 137. divas pari, x. 45 : vii. 41. diirat, viii. 5 : vi. 45. dr§!advatyam, iii. 28. 4od: ii. 137. deva9, x. 165: viii. 69. devanam, i. 89. 2: iii. 122; viii. 83:

vi. 98 ; x. 27. 23 : vii. z7. devanarµ patnil;i, v. 48. 7: v. 45. devan huve, x. 66. 1: v. 45 (n). dogdhri dhenur vog.hanaq.van asul;l sap-

til;i. pura:qidhiya, VS. xxii. 22: iii. 7 9. dyava, ii. 41. 20 : iv. 92. dyaur na, vi. 20: v. 90. drapsal;i., x. 17. 11: vii. 9. dvayab. agne, vi. 27. s : v. 141. dvayan, vi. 27. 8: v. 140. dve naptul;i., vii. 18. 22: v. 163. dve virftpe, i. 95: iii. 1~9.

dhanul;i., x. 18. 9 : vii. 15. dhanva, x. 86. 20 : ii. 69. dhata dadhatn no myim, TS. III. iii.

112•3: iv. 88 (B). dharavaral].., ii. 34: iv. 89. dhfra, vii. 86: vi. 15. dhrtavrata~, ii. 29 : iv. 84. dhenu\l, iii. 58: iv. u2. dhruvasu tva, vii. ss. 7: vi. 15 (A).

na, i. 170 :. iv. 50; iii. 31. 2: iv. III;

x. 117: viii. 40. nakir indra, iv. 80. 1: iv. 133.


naldr de0-J I. INDEX OF VEDIO PRAT1KAS [110

nakir deva minimasi, x. 134. 7 : viii. 48. naki'ti sudasal], vii. 82. 10: v. 162.

najamaye, iii. SI. 2: ii. II3; i. 57(?). na. tarn, x. 126 : viii. 44. na. tasya, x. 40. 11: vii. 48 (B). nadasya mii, i. 179. 4 : i. 53· namaQ., i. 27.13: iii. 99; x. 37: vii. 39. namas te, (khila) : viii. 44. namas te astu vidyute, AV. i. 13.1: i. 54. na mrtyur asit, x. 129. 2 : i. 58. na vijanami, i. 164. 87 : i. 56. na sa sva~, vii. 86. 6 : i. 56. nahi, viii. SO: vi. 97. nananiyarp. (su.ktam), ix. 112: vi. 139. nasat, x. 129 : viii. 45. nasatyabhyam, i. 116: iii. 139. ni te, iii. 33. 10c: iv. 107.

ni vartadhvam, x. 19 : vii. 20.

nii cit, i. 58: iii. u7. nunarp. bhagal}., vii. 88. 1°: v. 168 (B). nu me, vi. 21. 11: v. 106.

nejame~a, (khila) : viii. 8 3. nendro asti, viii. 100. 3°: vi. u8 (B). nairhastyam, (khila), viii. 94.

patatµgam, x. 177 : viii. 7 5. payasvati[I:i], x. 17. 14: vii. 10. pari, x. 155, 5: viii. 61. pareyivarpsam, x. 14 : vi. 155. pavitram, ix. 83: vi. 134. pasva, i, 66: iii. u8. pantam, viii. 92 : vi. 107. paviravi (v. 'l'. B), vi. 49. 7: v. n6. pitum, i. 187 : iv. 6a. piba, vi. 17 : v. 105 ; x. 116 : viii. 40. pivina:rp. me~am, x:. 87 .. 17: vii. z5. punan.tu mam, ix. 67. 27: vi. 133. punar. nal}.,. x .. 5 9. 7 ! vii. 94. puri~yasal}., iii. 22. 4: iv. 104.

piirval}, i. 94. 8: iii. u7. pu.rvi\i, i. 179. 1: iv. 58.

purvo deva}:_1, i. 94. s: iii. 126 (A). pii~a, X. 17. 3ab: vii. 8. prchami tva, i. 164. 84 : i. 50.

prthu\i, i. 123 : iii. 140. pra, i. 36 : iii. 107 ; i. 122 : iii. 140;

i. 159: iv. 26; ii. 41. 19: iv. 92; iii. 83: iv. 105; iv. 33: v. I; V. 43. 9: V, 4~ (B); V. 52: V. 37; v. 87: v. 90; vii. 34: v. 165; vii. 53: vi. 2; vii. 95: vi. 19 ; viii. 4. 15: vi. 43; viii. 7: vi. 47; viii. 101. 5 : vi. 125 ; x:. 32 : vii. 34 ; x. 102 : viii. I I ; x. 188 : viii. 88.

pra krtani, viii. 32 : vi. 7 5. pra ketuna, x. 8 : vi. 14 7. praja ha, viii. 101. 14: vi. 127 ; viii.

101. 14ab: vi. 12,8 (B). pra tat, i. 129, 6: iv. 4. pra tad dul}sime, x. 98. 14: vii. 147 (B). pra tari, x. 59: vii. 91 (A). prati, i. 171: iv. 55. prati tyam, i. 19 : iii. 7 5. prati vam, vii. 67: vi. 4. · praticine, x. 18. 14 : vii. 18. pra te, x. 96 : vii. 154. praty agnil], iv. 18 : iv. u9. prathas ea, x. 1a1 : viii. 77. pra devatra, x. 80. 8: vii. 33. pra nu voca, vi. 59: v. n9. pra niinam, x. 62. 8: vii. 103.

pra-pra, i. 188: iv. 7. pra ma, x. 88. l : vii. 34. pra yantu, iii. 26. 4: iv. 103. pra ya jigati, vii. 104. 17 : vi. 30. pra ye, i. 85 : iii. 12-1.

pra va~, i. 153. l: iv. 20; v. 44. 4:

v. 43 (B); x. 175: viii. 74. pm vartaya, vii. 104. 19: vi. 31. pra viraya, vii. 90: vi. 16, 17 (B). pra vo ma.he, x. 50. l: vii. 60.

pra. vo vija\li iii. 2'7. l: iv. 103.


111] CITED IN THE Bl_tHADDEV .A.TA [-mitram

pra samrajal]., vii. 6: v. 16r. pra samraje, v. 85: v. 89. pra su, x. 75 : vii. I 15. pra su ~a vibhyal}, iv. 26. 4: iv. 136. pra suf?tuti\i, v. 42. 14: v. 38. pra sunaval], x. 176. l: viii. 74. pra sota, vii. 92. 2: vi. 18 (B). prastokal}., vi. 47. 22 : v. I 40. pra hi, x. 26 : vii. 23.

pra hi kratnm, ii. 30. 6: iv. 84. pragnaye, vii. 5 : v. 16 I ; vii. 18 :

v. 161; x. 187: viii. 88 (v. r.) prata\i, i. 125. 1: iii. 153 (A); i. 125:

iii. 140, 150 ; Vii. 41 : V, T 70. pratarjitam, vii. 41. 2: v. 170. pradhvarai;iam, (khila): viii. 94. pravepal}, x. 84: vii. 36. pravepa ma, x. 34: vii. 36 ( v. r. A). preta, x. 103. 13 : viii. 14. pre~~ham, viii. 84 : vi. 98. prehi prehi, x. 14. 7: vi. 158 (n). praite, x. 94: vii. 146. protaye, vi. 21. 9 : v. 106.

pro ~u, x. 133: viii. 48.

bat, v. 84: v. 88. babhrul]., viii. 29. l: vi. 71. babhrur eka~, viii. 29: vi. 69. bal ittha, v. 84: v. 88 (v. r. B). brhaspati:1]., x. 182 : viii. 79. brhaspate prati, x. 98: viii. 7. bodhat, iv. 15. 7 : iv. 129.

brahma, (khila) : viii. 14. brahma~a, x. 162 : viii. 65. bre.hma devanam, ix. 96. a: vi. 136.

bhagabhaktasya, i. 24. 5 : iii. 98. bhagam ugra\J.,vii.38.6°: v.167,168(B). bhadram, i. 89. 8: iii. I2i; iv. 11. 1:

i. 58; v. 30. 12: v. 36 (n); ·x. 25: vii. 23.

bhadra}:l, x. 69 : vii. 107.

bhuk, AV. xx. 135. l: i. 55. bhujyum ayµhasa9-, x. 85. 12: vii. 106. bhuvanasya, vi. 49. 10: v. I 16.

bhiimi}:l, (khila) : viii. 5 I. bhiirit, viii. 55: vi. 86.

mak~u, viii. 81. 15: vi. 73 (B). madhu vataJ:.i, i. 90. a : iii. 1 i3. mani~i:i;ia\t, x. 111: viii. 38. manojava}:i, viii. 100. 8 : vi. uo. manthata, iii. 29. 5 : iv. 103.

mandasva, ii. 37. l: iii. 27. mandii samanavarcasa, i. 8. 7°: ii. 14r. mama, x. 128 : viii. 44. mama. vrate, (khila) : vii. I I 7. mayobhul}., x. 169 : viii. 7 2.

mahat, x. 51 : vii. 80. ma had devanam asuratvam, ( refrain of)

iii. 55: iv. l !22 (B). mahas cit, i. 169: iv. 49. mahan,viii.6:vi.46; (khila): viii.14(B). mahanagni, AV. xx. 27. l: i. 55. mahi, viii. 47: vi. 83. mahi tri~am, x. 185: viii. 86. mahi, iv. 56: Y. 7. mahim ii ~u, VS. xxi. 5 ; TS. I. v. 115 ;

AV. vii. 6. 2: vii. 104. mahe, v. 79: v. 88. maho agne}:i, x. 38. 12: vii. 38 (B). ma, x. 57: vii. 90 ; x. 85. 32: vii. 133. ma cit, viii. 1 : vi. 40. mata, viii. 101. 15 : vi. 127.

mata ea, vs. xxiii. 25 : i. 48. ma na\t,i.162: iv. 27; vii.34.17: v. 165. ma no rak1~m~, viL 104. 23: vi. 31. ma no 'hi~, vii. 34. 17: v. 165 ( v. r. A). mahitrarp. (suktam), i. e. mahi tri~am,

:x. 185: viii. 86. mitral], iii. 59 : iv. I ~2.

mitram, i. 151. l: iv. 17.


mitraya-] I. INDEX OF VEDIC PRAT!KAS [112

mitraya, x. 65. 5: vii. 106. mitraya pafica, iii. 59. 8: iv. u3 (A). muiicami, x. 161 : viii. 64. miirdhanam, vi. '7: v. 104. mainam, :x:. 16 : vi. 16 I.

mogham annam, x. 117. 6: i. 49. mo ~u, x. 59. 4abc: vii. 92.

ya anayat, vi. 45: v. 108.

ya indra, viii. 12 : vi. 48. ya indragn'i, i. 108: iii. 131.

ya ima, x. 81: vii. 117.

ya iiµ vahante, v. 61. 11: v. 70. yal]., v. 42. 10: v. 38 (v. r.); viii. 31:

vi. 72; ix. 67. 31: vi. 133; x. 89: vii. 40.

ya}.l krntat, viii. 45. 30: vi. 82 (B). yarp rak~anti, i. 41: iii. 107.

yac cit, i. 25 : iii. 98. yac cid dhi, i. 28. 5 : iii. IOI.

yac cid dhi satya, i. 29: iii. 102.

yajiiasya val}, x. 92: vii. 146. yajne, vii. 97: vi. 25, 26 (B). yajiiena, ii. 2: iv. 65. yat, vii. 60: vi. 4; x. 58: vii. 83(n), 90;

x. 85.14: vii. 124; x.155,4: viii.61. yat te, ix. 67. 28: vi. 132.

yat tva siiry9,, v. 40. 5 : v. 28. yatra, i. 28. 1: iii. 100.

yatha, viii. 5. 37° : vi. 45 ; viii. 31. 13 : vi. 74 (n); :x. 18. 5: vii. u.

yatba varo suf?iimne, viii. 24. 28: vi. 63. yatha vataq., v. 78. 7: v. 86. yad adya, vii. 60 : vi. 5 ; vii. 66. 4 :

vi. 6 (B). yad adya siira}.i, vii. 66. 4 : vi. 8 (B ). yad arjuna, vii.

155. 2: vi. r3 (B).

. yad indra citra, v. 39. 1: i. 49. yad indraham, viii. 14. l: i. 55. yadi vaham, vii. 104. 14 : vi. 30. yad uttame, v. 60. 6: v. 48 (v. r. D).

yad vak, viii. 100. 10: vi. 121.

yam, i. 129 : iv. 4 ; viii. 3. 21: vi. 42 ; viii. 19. 84: vi. 50.

yas tastambha, iv. 50 : v. 5. yas te, x. 83 : vii. I I 7. yasmin vrk~e, x. 135: viii. 48. yasya, x. 33. 6 : vii. 36. yal}, X. 97 : vii. I 54. ya gau9, x. 65. 6 : vii. 106. yarµ. kalpayanti no 'raya~, (khila):

viii. 45. ya dampati, viii. 31. 5: vi. 74 (B). yam, i. so. 16: iii. 121.

yavat taral;t, vii. 91. 4: vi. 18 (B). yuk~va, viii. 26. 20: vi. 67. yuje, x.13: vi. 155 (v. r. A). yuje vam, x. 13 : vi. 155. yunjate, v. 81 : v. 88. yuvarp. tarn, i. 132. 6 : iv. 4. yuvam, x. 24. 4 : vii. Q.2.

yuvo];i, viii. 26 : vi. 67. yuvo rajaip.si, i. 180: iv. 61. yuvor u ~u, viii. 26: vi. 67 (v. 1· • .A.). ye, x. 85. 31: vii. 1.33. yena, i. 50. e: iii. II3. yenedam, (khila): viii. 69. ye pakasaip.sam, vii. 104. 9 : vi. 29. yo jatal_-i, ii. 12 : iv. 68. yo na}:i, ii. 30. 9: iv. 85. yo ma, vii. 104. 16: i. 49; vi. 30. yo me, ii. 28. 10: iv. 83. yo yajati, viii. 31. 1: vi. 73 (n). yo yajna}:i, x. 130 : viii. 46. yo rajaip.si, vi. 49. 13: v. n7. yo varp. pari-, x. 89: vii. 46 (B).

rak~ohaJ?.a[ m ], x. 87: vii. 14~. ratham, v. 56. 8 : v. 46 . rathitamarp kapardinam, vi. 56. 2:

V. 1I9 (B). raibhi, x. 85. 6: vii. 123.


113] CITED IN THE B~HADDEV AT.A [-sa bhra0

vanaspate vig.vangal)., vi. 47. 26: v. vaisvanarasya, i. 98: iii. 129. 112. vy u~al;t, vii. 75 : vi. IO.

vane na, x. 29. l: ii. II4. vapm· nu, vi. 66: v. 120.

vayam, vi. 53: v. n8; viii. 21: vi. 53 (B), 57•

vayal)., i. 59: m. 117.

varuJ?.al;t pravita bhuvat, i. 23. a: iii. 79. vasi~va hi, i. 26. I: iii. 99. vahnim, i. 60 : iii. I I 7. vata a vatn, x. 186. I: i. 50. vatal;t, x. 186 : viii. 88. vatasya, x. 168: viii. 71. vamam, iv. 30. 24: iv. 138. vayav a yahi, v. 51. 5 : v. 46. vayo, iv. 47. I: v. 4. vi krosanasal_i, x. 27. 18 : vii. 26. vi jyoti~a, v. 2. 9: v. 21.

vitata[ u ], AV. XX. 133. 1: i. 57. vi ti~thadhvam, vii. 104. 18: vi. 30. vidhmµ dadrai;iam, x. 55. 5: vii. 81 (B). vibhrat, x. 170: viii. 73. vivasvantam, x. 14. 5°: vi. 157. viso-visal;t, viii. 74: vi. 94. visvam, ii. 24. 12: iv. 81. visvasmad indra uttaral;t, (refrain of)

x. 86: ii. 67 ; vii. 141.

visvet ta te, viii. 100. 6 : vi. l 19. visve~a:rµ va}:i satam, vi. 67: v. UI.

visvo hi, x. 28 : vii. 29 ( v. r. B ).

visvo hy anya}:i, x. 28: vii. 29. vi~:g.u}:t, x. 184 : viii. 82. vi~J?.Or nu 1mm, i. 154: iv. 19. vi hi, x. 86 : vii. 141.

vihi, iv. 48. 1: v. 4. vilu cit, i. 6. 5 : ii. 140.

vrk~e-vrk~e, x. 27. 22 : ii. 1 I I ; vii. 27. v:r~a, x. 11: vi. 155. V:f€):Q.0 sardhaya, i. 64: iii. n8. vedi~ade, i. 140: iv. 16. venas tat pasyat, (khila): viii. 66.

Q

satadharam, iii. 26. 9: iv. 103. satam, i. 89. 9: iii. 122; i. 126. 2: iii.

148; viii. 6. 46: vi. 47. satena, iv. 46. 2: v. 4. sa:rp. naJ.:i, vii. 38. 7: v. 167. sa:rµnomitriya [:rk ], i. 90. 9: iii. 79· sam, viii. 18. 9: vi. 50; x. 59. 8:

vii. 94. sasvat, i. 30. 16 : iii. 103. sasvad dhi vam, (khila): iii. n8.

.sasaJ.:i, x. 152: viii. 59. sasat, iii. 31. l : iv. 1 I I.

sik~a, viii. 2. 41 : vi. 42. sucim, vii. 93: vi. 19. sunatµ vaha}:l, iv. 57. 4: v. 7. snnarp. ktnasa}:l, iv. 57. gb : v. 9. sunaiµ na}:i phalal)., iv. 57. sa: v. 9. sunasirau, iv. 57. 5: v. 9. srat, x. 147: viii. 57. sraddhaya, x. 151: viii. 58. srudhi, ii. 11: iv. 79. sru~tI, vi. 68: v. 12,I.

svityancaJ.:i, vii. 33: v. 163.

said 1·aja, iv. 50. 7: v. 6. saJ.:i, vii. 85. 3 : vi. I 9. sa:rp.vatsamm, vii. 108 : vi. r.z7. sa1µ-sam, x. 191 : viii. 97. sa:rµ-sam it, x. 191 : viii. 94. sa:rµ sravanti, (khila): v. 92. sa:rµ ha yad vam, v. 31, sd: v. 27. sakhayal_i, viii. 24: vi. 63. sakhe vi~:Q.O, viii. 100. 12: vi. 124. sarp.jfianam, (khila) : vHi. 93, 95. sanat, v. 61. 5: v. 81. sapta, x. 27. 15 : vii. 25. sa pratnatha, i. 98 : iii. I 2,9. sa bhrataram, iv. 1. 2: iv. u8.


sam] I. INDEX OF VEDIC PRAT1KAS (114

sam, v. 42. 18 : v. 40 ; vi. 69 : v. UI ;

viii. 44 (sam-) : vi. 79 ; x. 59. 10 :

vii. 94; x:. 85. 47: vii. r37; x. 91:

vii. 145. sam asvapar.i;i.a}:l., vi. 47. 31°: v. n3. samit-samit, iii. 4: iv. 96. samiddha[l: ], i. 188: iv. 62.. samiddhalJ., i. 142 : iv. 16; ix. 5 : vi.

130.

samiddhas cit sam idhyase, x. 150:

viii. 58. samiddho agnil)., ii. 8: iv. 65. samiddho adya, i.188: iv. 6i (v.r.); x.

no: viii. 37. samudrajye~tha}:l., vii. 49: v. r75. samudrat, iv. 58 : v. 1 o. samudre, viii. 100. 9 : vi. uo. sarp. puf?an, i. 42: iii. 108. sarp. ma, x:. 83. 2 : vii. 34. sa yo Vff?a, i. 100 : iii. I 3 I. sarasvati tvam, ii. 30. sa: iv. 85. sa roruvat, x. 28. 2: vii. 32, (B). savita yantrail)., x. 149: viii. 58.

· sasarparI}:l., iii. 53. 15: iv. II6. saha, i. 48: iii. u3. sahasram, i. 167: iv. 49. sa hi ratnani, v. 82. 3: v. 169. sa te jivatu~,. x. 27. 24 : vii. ~9. sukirp.sukam, x. 85. 20: vii. 130.

sugu}:1, i. 125. 2: iii. 151 (.A.), 153 (a). sutramaJ].am, x. 63. 10: vii. 104.

sudeva~, x. 95. 14: i. 53. sunitho gha, viii. 46. 4: vi. 81 (B). suriipakrtnum, i. 4: ii. 139.

su~uma, i. 137: iv. 7. susamiddhaya, v. 5: v. 26.

suryarasmi}:l., X. 139 : viii. 5 I.

suryo nal), x. 158: viii. 63. soma ekebhya}:l., x. 154: viii. 59. somasya ma, iii. 1: iv. 95. somanam, i. 18: iii. 66. somarudra, vi. 74: v. 122.

stutasal:i, i. 171. 3: iv. 56. stu~e, vi. 49 : v. I 15 ; vi. 62 : v.

n9. stuhi, viii. i. 30: vi. 41.

stuhi srutam, ii. 33. 11 : iv. 90. sthirau, iii. 53. 17: iv. u6. sthuraip. radhaJ::i, vm. 4. 19: vi. 44. syona, i. 22. 15 : iii. 9 3. srakve, ix. 73: vi. 134. svasti nal,1., x. 63. 15: vii. 105.

svastir id dhi, x. 63. 16 : vii. 10.5. svadu~ kilayam, vi. 47. 1: v. 109. svadol}, viii. 48 : vi. 8 3. ·

haip.sal,1., iv. 40. 5 : v. 3. haip.sal}. suci~at, iv. 40. 5: v. 2.

hantaham, x. 119. 9 : i. 56. haye jaye, x. 95. 1 : i. 53. havi}:1, x. 88: vii. 142. havi~a, i. 46. 4: iii. I u (B). himenagnim, i. 116. 8 : ii. 11 o. hiraJ].yakeso rajasa}:1, i. 79: iii. 120.

hira~yapa9-im, i. 22. 5: iii. 91. huve, ii. 4: iv. 65. hota yak~at, i. 189. 10: i. 57. hvayami, i. 85: iii. 45, 105.


115] [Svetaketu

II. INDEX OF AUTHORITIES CITED IN THE

B~HADDEV AT.A..

Adhvaryaval;t, vii. 105.

.A.svalayana, iv. 139 (B).

Aitara, ii. 138. Aitareyaka, v. 3 (B), 2-5, no (B); vi.

17 (B), I08 (B), II7 (B), 129 (B); vii. 72 (B).

Aupamanyava, vii. 69. Aur:i;iavabha, vii. 125.

Katthakya, iii. loo. Kau~itaki, v. 44 (B). Krau~tuki, iv. 137.

Gargya, i. 26. Galava, i. 24; v. 39; vi. 43,107 (v. r.);

vii. 38 (B).

Chandogal,1, v. 2 3 (B ).

Nidana, v. 23 (B). N airuktal)., i. 24.

Ba~kalal,1, viii. 85. Brahma:i;ia, v. II, 25, 157 (B); vii~ 14

(B); viii. 100 (B).

Bhaguri, iii. 100; v. 40; vi~ 86, 107. Bhiillavi-Brahmal].a, v. 23.

BhallaveyI srutil)., v. 159 .

Madhuka, i. 24. Mathara, vi. 107 (v.r.); viii. 85. M udgala, viii. 90. M udgala Bharmyasva, vi. 46. Maitraya~Iyaka, ii. 138.

Yaska, i. 26; ii. III, 132, 137; iii. 76, 100, IU (B); iv. 4, 18 ('v.r. B); v. 8, 40; vi. 87, I07; vii. 7, 38 (B), 69, 93, 153; viii, II, ·65,

Rathitara, i. 26; iii. 40; vii. 145. Rathitara (v~i-. Rathitarisuta}:l), v. 142; ,

vii. 145 ( v. tJ'.) ; viii. 90 ( i,. r. ).

~amakayana, iii. 47 (v. ?', Lomakayana, Romakayana).

Sakatayana, ii. 1, 95; iii. 156; iv. 138; vi, 43; vii. 69; viii. u, 90.

Sakapii:i;i.i, m~· 130, 155; v. 8, 39; vi. 46 ; vii~ 7 o ; viii. 90.

Sa:i;igilya, ii. 132. ' Saunaka, i. Z.7; it 136; iv. 18; v. 37 (B),

39 (B)~ 40; vi. 6 (B), 9 (B), 107, u6; vii.38 (B), 153; viii.II, 76 (B), 99 (B).

S vetaketu, i\ 24.


RV. i. I-] [116

III INDEX OF THE DEITIES OF THE J;tG-VEDA

ACCORDING TO THE Bl_tHADDEV AT.A..

[The deviations of the Sarvanukrama}.l.i are stated in the footnotes.]

1 Agni. 2 1- 3 Vayu, 4 - 6 Indra-Vayu, 7- 9 Mi

tra-V aru7ta. 3 1- 3 Asvinau, 4- 6 Indra, 7- 9 Visve

deva~, 10- 12 Sarasvati. 4 Indra. 5-11 Indra. 6 4- 9 Maruta]}., 5•7 0

· Indra and Maruta];i.a.

12 Agni, 6 °' Nirmathya and .Ahavaniya.

13 Apriya}:l: 1 Idhma 11, 2 Taniinapat, 8 Nara-

sarpsa, 4 Ila, 0 Barhis, 6 Dvaro devya}:l, 7 Nakto~asa 0,

8 Daivyau hotarau a, 9 Tisro devya}:1°, 10 Tva~tr, 11 V anaspati, 12 Svahakrtayal).

14 Visve deval). 15 l.l,tava}.l :

1 Indra, 2 Marutal,1, 3 Tva~tr, 4 Agni, 0 Sakra (Indra), 6 Mitra-Varm;ia, 7- 10 Agni Dravi:i;,.odas, 11 Nasatyau, 12 Agni.

a. 5 •7 Sarvanukramat}i, b ldkmali sa-

middko vagnili, Sarv. 0 U~aslinakta, Sarv. d Pracetasau. added in Sarv. 8 Their names, S arasvt.ttilabharatya~, aclded in Sarv.

16 Inclra. 17 Indra-Varu:i;,.a. 18 1 - 5 Brahma:i;,.aspati, 4 also Soma

Indra, 5 also Soma, Indra, Dak~i:i;,.a, 6- 8 Sadasaspati, 9 Narasa:rµsa f.

19 Agni parthivas and Maruta];t. 20 ~bhaval_i. 21 Indra-Agni. 22 1 - 4 Asvinau, 5-s Savitr, 9•10 Agni,

11 Devya}:l h, 12 Devapatnya}:l: Indrai;ii, Varu7tani, Agnayi i, 13•14

Dyavaprthivyau, 15 Prthivi, 16 Vi~J?.U or Deval,1, 11- 21 Vi~\}u.

23 1 Vayu, 2•3 Indra-Vayu, 4- 6 Miti-aVarm;ia, 7- 0 Indra Marutvat, 10- 12 Visve deval_i, 13- 15 Pu~an .A_o-hrnij 16-23ab ..A.i)ah 2sca-. 24

b • • ' •' Agni.

24 1 Ka, 2 Agni, 3- 5 Savitr, 5 or Bhaga, 6 - 15 Varm;i.a.

25 Varuv.a. 26-27 Agni.

r Nariisarµsa or Saclasaspati, Sarv. s Jgnimifrutam, Sarv. h See note on iii. 92.

i Devapatnya~ omitteclin Sarv. j Simply

Pii~an, Sarv.


117] III. INDEX OF DEITIES [-RV. i. 99

27 10 Agni madhyamaa, 13 Visve deval)_ b.

28 1- 4 Indra (Bhaguri), Indra-Uhlkhala (Yaska and Katthakya) c, 5•6

Ulukhala, 7 •8Ulu.khala andd M usala, 9 Ca1-m~dhi~ava1;1-1ya or Soma 0 •

29-30 Indra. 30 17- 19 Asvinau, 20- 22 U~as.

31 Agni. 32-33 Indra. 34 Asvinau. 35 Savitr:

la Agni, lb Mitra-Varu1;1-a, 10 Ratri. 36 Agni:

13,14 y aupyau.

37-39 Mamta}_l. 40 Brahma1;1-aspati. 41 l-M-9 Vam~a, Aryaman, Mitra,

4 - 6 .A.dityab. 42 Pu~an. 43 1- 6 Rudra, 3 also Mitra, V aru~a,

Visve deval). r, 7- 9 Soma (B). 44-45 Agni (B):

44 1•2 also Asvinau and U~as (n )g. 45 lOocf Deva}_l (B).

46-47 Asvinau: 46 5 also .A.ditya (Yaska: B) h.

48-49 U~as. 50 Surya:

6 Varu:Q.ah (dyubhakti), 11- 13 rogaghna (t;rca), 130a dvi~adclve~aJ::i.

a Not speci:6.ecl in Sarv. b Vaisvadevi,

Sarv. dafoi. 0 Simply Indra, Sarv. d See note b on iii. IOI. e No refe1·ence to Soma

in Sarv., Praja,pati Hariscandra appearing instead: see note on iii. IOI, f No men-tion of Visve deval;i. in Sarv. s The text (iii. xn) does not expressly state which two stanzas; Sarv.: adyo dvrca~. h No refer .. ence to this stanza in Sarv. i See noted

51-57 i [not stated]. 58 Jatavedas j. 59 Vaisvana1·a. 60 Agni. 61-63 Indra. 64 Marutal_1. 65-73 Agni. Khilas (eleven) :

1-4,6-II (§atvad dhi vcini)Asvinau,5 (imiini =viii. 59)k, Indra-Varul)a,

74-79 Agni. 79 1 - 3 Agni madhyama.

80-84 Indra. 80 16 Dadhyanc, Manu, Atharvan 1

(nipatital}.). 85-88 Maruta1).. 89-90 Visve deva9-.

89 1 •2•8•9 Devall m, 10 Aditi. 91 Soma. 92 U~as:

16- 18 Asvinau. 93 Agni with Soma. 94 Jatavedas n :

Sabe Deval)., 160 tZ Agni or the six deities mentioned (Mitra~ Varu1;1-a, Aditi, Sindhu., Prthivi, Dyu).

95 Agni Au~asa 0•

96 Agni Dravii;wdasP. 97 Agni Suci. 98 Agni Vaisvanara. 99 Jatavedas.

on m. 114. j .Agni, Sarv. k Omitted in its usual place : see note a. on vi. 86. 1 No reference to this stanza in Sarv. m There is no refe1·ence to these stanzas in Sarv. n .Agni, Sarv. 0 Or Agni, Sarv. P This and the following three deities are identical with those stated in the Sarv.; but $a<Jgmnsi~ya (on i. 95) would supply 'or

Agni ' in these four cases (96-99) from i. 95.


RV. i. roo-J III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [118

100-104 Indraa. 105-107 Visve devalJ.. 108-109 Indm-Agni. 110-111 ~bhaval).. 112 Asvinau :

1 a Dyavaprthivyau, lb Agni. 113 Rati-yu~asau b.

114 Rudra. 115 Surya. 116-120 Asvinau.

120 12 clnl).svapnanasini. 121 Indra ; Visve deviil). in the Svara-

samans 0.

122 Visve deva]J.. 123-124 U~as. 125 Pmise of Svanaya. Bhavayavya's

gifts. 126 1-15 J3havayavyn, 6•7 jayapatyol;i

sarp.pravadal;i c1.

127-128 Agni. 129-133 Indra.

129 6 Indu. 132 6 Indra-Parvata 0 •

134 Vayu. 135 1 - 3•9 Vayu, 4-s Indra-Vayu. 136 1- 5 Mitra-VaruJ?.a, 6•7 Dyu and

the other deities mentioned. 137 Mitra-VaruJJ.a. 188 Pu~an. 139 Visve deval}. :

l Visve devalJ., 2 Mitra-Varm;ia, 3- 5

a Sal'v. on i. ror adds iidya garbkasravi

'l),'!J 11,pani§at. b Accorc1ing to the Sarv. the

whole hymn is to U ~as only, except 1 ea in which Ratri is associated with her: U$asyarJi;

dvitiyo 'rdkarco ratres ea. 0 See. note

on iii. I4I. Sa,rv.: Indra 01' Visve deval'). d Blta:vayavyaromasayor da'l/lpatyol,, sa?p.

vada{i, Sarv. e Sarv.: aab Indra .. Parvata. f There. is no refei-enoe in the Sarv. to

the Rishls or the self-praise of the seer.

Asvinau, G Indra, 7 Agni, 8 Ma,ruta}:i, 9 Indra-Agni; or t,he seer praises the Rishis or himself, Indra-Agni being incidental f; 10 B;rhaspati, 11 Deva]J. g.

140-141, 143-144 Jatavedash. 142 A.priyal).:

13 Indra. 145-150 Agni. 151-153 Mitra-Varm;i.a.

151 1 Mitra. 152 6 Aditi or Agni; Aditi = Agni

(Saunaka) 1•

154-156 Vi~r;iu. 155 1- 3 Indra-Vi§l:i;tu.

157-158 Asvinau. 159-160 Dyavaprthivyau. 161 ~bhaval).. 162-163 Medhyasy~svasya sarp.sta

val1. 163 10 also many and various

steeds i, 164 1- 41 Visve deval). {B), 46•47 Siirya

(B), 52 Sarasvat or Surya (B )3. 165 Mamtaindra]J. sarµvada}:l k : Ma

ruta];i. deity in 1.2.4.a.s.10-1s, In-dra in 3•5•7•9•

166-168 Maruta];i.. 167 1 Indra.

169 Indra. 170 2.4 Indra, 1•3 Agastya 1•

g Visve deval}, Sarv. h .Agni, Sarv.

i There is no reference to this stanza in Sarv. j Va1fous other deities are mentioned as addressed in this hymn, but they are not assigned to specific stanzas, as is

done by Sarv. for the last eleven. k Sa'l}i#

'Vado 'gastyendramarutam, Indra Mamtvat

l1eing the deity, and the. last' triplet being

spoken by .Agastya, Sarv. 1 No statement about O ; indragastgayo[i, sa11wada aindra~,


119] OF THE ~G-VEDA [-RV. ii. 43

171-172 Marutab. 171 3- 6 Indra Marutvat (B ).

173-178 Indra. 179 Dialogue: 1•2 Lopamudra speaks,

3•4 Agastya, 5•6 a .Brahmacann.

180-184 Asvinau. 185 Dyavaprthivyau.

186 Visve divauk:asal:i (=deva}:i). 187 Anna. 188 A.pryaJ:i. 189 Agni. 190 .Brhaspati. 191 Upani~at:

aparp. tp_;i.anarp su1·yasya stutil:i kecit; tad va vi~aghnam a.

Ma~qala ii.

1 Agni. 2 Jatavedas b.

3 .A.priyab. 4-10 Agni.

11-22 Indra. 23-26 Brahmai;i.aspati ; Brhaspati

where that form of the name appears.

24 12 Indra-Brahmal_laspati. 27 .A.dityal}. : Mitra-Vami;i.a, Dak~a,

Arp.sa, Tuvijata, Bhaga, Arya .. man 0.

28 Varuna: lO Dul).svapnadyapl'a¥asini.

29 Visve deva}:i. 30 Indra:

6 Indra-Soma, Sab Vac madhyama d,

9 J3rhaspati, 11 Maruta}.1.. 31 Visve deva}:i.

Sarv., .where 4 is stated to be optionally spoken by Indra. According to the A:r~an ukramal).i, Indra is Rishi of 1•3, Indra and Agastya, or Indra or Agastya, of 4•

a There is no· 1·eference in the Sarv. to its being v~aghna. .b Agni, Sarv. 0 The individual names are not stated in the Sarv.

32 1 Dyavaprthivyau, 2•3 Indra or Tva~tr, 4.5 Raka, o.1 Sinivali, 8 Six goddesses, Gungu, &c. e

33 Rudra: ll r~ir mrgam astaut f.

34 MarutaJ;i. 35 Aparp. napat. 36-37 ~taval).. 38 Savitr. 39 Asvinau. 40 Soma-Pii~an:

o also Aditi g.

41 1•2 Vayu, 3 Indra" Vayu, 4- 18 (five triplets to) the Praliga deities h, 19 Havirdhane; Agni incidental i, 20 Dyavaprthivyau, 21 Havirdhanej.

42-43 Indra in the form of a kapinj ala.

d Sarasvati, Sarv. e Lingokta<l,evatiilt, Sarv. £ No reference to this in the Sarv. 8 Only in the second hemistich, Sarv. h See Mal]-4,ala i. 2-3. i The thhcl pacla option .. ally to Agni, Sarv. . j 19- 21 Dyava ..

prthivyau or Havirdhane, Sarv. (cp .. §a~l .. gurmH~ya).


RV. iii. 1-] III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [120

Ma1;1.gala iii.

1 Agni. 2-3 V aisvanara. 4 Apryal;i.. 5-6 Agni:

Dyavap;rtbivyau, U~asa~, Apa!?., Deval;i., Pitaral;i., Mitral;i. (nipatital;i.) a.

7-29 Agni:

8 1- 5 Yu.pa, in the rest Yupal;i., 8 Vis-

ve deval;i. h, 11 vrascanI. 12 Indra-Agni. 20 1.o Visve deval)..

22 4 Dhi~i;iya Agnaya]). 0 •

25 4 Agni-Indra. 26 l-3 Vaisvanam, 4-o Marutal;i. d,

9 Gurustaval}. 6•

27 1 :((,taval}. f.

29 5 ~tvijal}. g.

30-53 Indra.

33 Dialogue of Visvamitra and the rivers:

1-3,5,7,9,11-13 Nadyal;i., 4,G,8,10 Visva-mitra, 6•7 the two deities praised [i. e. Indra and Savitr] are in .. cidental h.

53 1 Indra-Parvata i, 15•16 Vac j' 11-20

anaso 'ngani, 21 - 24 Vasi~thadve~i:1;1.yal;i..

54-5 7 Visve deva]).. 58 Asvinau. 59 Mitra:

S Visve deval}. (B)k. 60 J.{,bhaval;i.:

5- 7 Indra and ~bhaval;i., 3•4 Indra incidental (n )k.

61 U~as. 62 1- 3 Indra-Varu:ga, 4-o Brhaspati,

7- 9 Pu~an, 10- 12 Savitr, 13- 15 Soma, 10- 13 Mitra-VaruJ}.a.

Mandala iv. ' ..

1-15 Agni: 1 2- 4 Agni, or Agni and Va

rm;1a 1•

13-14 lingoktadaivata (eke). 15 7•8 Somaka, 9•10 Asvinau.

ar Anyasam api nipato drsyate, Sarv. b Yup[J.i or Visve deval), Sarv. C Purirye'bhyo 'gnibhyalt, Sarv. d Sarv.: maru,tas (trca[l), which ~ltcJgurusifjya explains lJy dvitiyasya (trcasya) miiruto 'gni[i. The deity

of 7-8 would be Agni only accol'ding to the

BD., but according to the Sarv. it is alter

natively in praise ofthe Atman: atmastutirva purvatmagitii (agnili paraiJl, brahma va, ~a<}.g.). e Upadltyayastuti[l, Sarv. f ]Jtavya vii,

16-32 Indm: 26 1- 3 Self-praise of the seer as if

Indmm, 4- 7 Syenastuti. 27 1- 5 Syenastuti n.

28 Indra and Soma 0 •

Sarv. g JJ,tvigbhyo vii, Sarv. h 4,6.8.10

spoken by the 1·ivers, 6• 7 in praise of Inclra,

Sarv. i The stanza is not specified, but

the :first is doubtless meant. j Vac sasar

pal'i, Sarv. k No statement in the Sarv. 1Sarv.: 2•5; cp.notelloniv.128. m Sarv.:

indmm ivatmanam r$iS turtavendro vatmanam. n Sal'V,: 5 Indra or S'yena (~a~lg.).

0 Indra

or Indra-Soma, Sarv.


121] OF THE ~G-VEDA [-RV. v. 43

30 9- 11 U ~a madhyama (Sakata .. yana), 24 Bhaga, Pu~an, Aryaman a.

31 15 Siirya ( .Asvalayana: B) a.

32 23•24 Indra's two steeds (ha1·yo stntil;i.).

33-37 J.{,bhaval}.. 38-40 Dadhikra.

38 1 Dyavaprthivyau. 40 5 Agni, Vayu, Surya; Surya b

(Aitareya Brahma1,1a: n). 41-42 Indra-Varm.;ia 0

•

43-45 Asvinau. 46 1 Vayu, 2- 7 Indra-Vayu. 47 1 Vayu, 2- 4 Indra-Vayu.

48 Vayu. 49 Indra-Brhaspati. 50 B,rhaspati :

7- 9 purodhatul}. karmasa:rµsa a, lo.ll

Indra-Brhaspati, 51-52 U~as. 53-54 Savitr. 55 Visve deval}.. 56 Dyavaprthivyau. 57 1- 3 Ksetmpati 4 Suna 5 Sunasi-

• J '

rau, 6•7 Sita, Sa Kr~i, Sb Kr~jjiva mann~yal}., 80 Parjanya, Sa Dhana e. 01· the whole hymn praises agriculture (Kr~i) f.

Ma:Q.qala v.

1-4 Agnig. 5 .A.priyal}.. 6-28 Agni.

26 9 Visve deval}.. 2 7 6 Indra-Agni.

29-40 Indra. 29 9 a Usana. 31 Sd Usana h, 9 Indra and Ku

tsa. 40 5 - 9 Atri:i;iarµ lrnrma kirtyate i.

41-51 Visve deval}.. 41 19 IJa).

a. No reference to this stanza in Sarv. b Siirya only, Sarv. c 42 1- 0 Self-praise

of Trasadasyu, Sarv. d No reference to this triplet in Sarv. e Sarv.: 8 S'una-s'irau. f No reference to this in Sarv. g Aufrecht in his index, RV.2

, p. 477, states 'M"arutal), Rudra und VishI).u' to be the deities of v. 3 3

• Though these three names occur in that stanza, there is no

R

42 ·3 Savitr (Saunaka), 7- 9 Brhaspati, 10 Maruta}:i, 11 Rudra, 14 IJaspati (Sakapi.i1_1i), Pa1janyaAgni (Galava), Pti~an (Yaska), Indm (Saunaka), Vaisvanara (l3haguri), 15 Ma1·utalj., 18 Asvinau k.

43 3 Vayu, 4 Soma, 13 Indra, 6 Agni, 7 Gharma, 8 Asvinau, 9 Vayu and Pu~an: 1oab Agni, 1oca Divaukasal}., 11 Vac madhyama, 12 Brha-spati 1•

mention of them in the BD. or the Sarv. h Sarv.: sc Indra or Kutsa, sd Inclra or

Usana. i Sarv.: 5 Siirya, o-9 Atri (because

his deed is praised): cp. ~a<Jg. j No mention of this stanza in Sarv. k Of all these individual deities the only one specified in the Sarv. is Rudra. 1 None of these individual deities are mentioned in Sarv.


RV. v. 44-) III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [122

44 1 Soma, or Deval]., or Indra, or Prajapati, 4 Vayu, 8 .A.ditya a.

46 7•8 Devapatnya!J. 51 u.7 Indra-Vayu, 5 Vayu a.

52-61 Marutal).. 56 8 Rodasi (sing.) b.

57 1 Rudra];i. c.

60 8 Terrestrial and Middle Agni with the Maruta];i..

62-72 Mitra-Varu1t,a. 73-78 Asvinau.

78 5- 9 garbhartham upani~atstutil). d.

79-80 U€Jas.

81-82 Savitr. 82 4 du}JsvapnanasinI (B) b.

83 Pa1janya. 84 P:rthi vI madhyama 0•

85 Varm;1a. 86 Indra-Agni. 87 Maruta}J, with incidental mention

of Visnu r. Khila I: ~~isuktam; Agni incidental. Khila 2 : Prajavat. Khila 3 : Jivaputra. K.hila 4 ( sa?p,sravanti): payasvinya];i.

Mal).q.ala v1. 1-6 Agni. 7-9 Agni V aisvanam.

10-16 Agni. 17-27 Indra :

21 9•11 Visve deva}J. 27 8 Danastuti of Abhyava1·tin and

Sarfi.jayag. 28 Gavam stutih z,sa Indra h. . . ' '

29-46 Indra : 37 3 Vayu and Indrai. 44 22 - 24 Soma ; according to some,

Indra (B) j. Khila ( cak§ul; : B) : sarira. 45 31- 33 Brbustutil)..

a No indivicluu1 deities are mentioned in Sarv. b No reference to this stanza in Sarv. 0 There is no reference to this stanza in the Sarv., but the whole hymn is statecl to l>e acldressecl to the Maruts or the Maruts and Agni. d .Antya!t vanca garbhas1·avi'f}y upani$at, Sa.rv. 0 Simply

Prthivi, Sarv. f No reference to Vi~Q.U. in Sarv. g Oayamlinasyiibltyavartino danastuti'!,,, Sarv. h Sarv.: 2 •8 a, Gaval). or

Indra. i No reference to this stanza in Sarv. j No reference to this trip1et in

47 1- 5 Soma ; or Indra with incidental Soma (B)k, 20 a Deval}., 2ob Bhilmi, 20 c Brhaspati, 20 a In .. dra, 22- 25 Danastuti of Abhya-vartin and Sarfijaya 1, 2oa Bhavavrttam m, 26 - 28 rathabhimarsana}J, 29- 3Iab dundubhelJ sarp.sta-val}., 3tca Indra n.

48 Tp;iapa:r;iikarp. Prsnisiiktam : 1- 10

Agni, 11- 13 Maruta}J, 14•15 Maruta}J or Adityal). or Visve deval). 0

,

lG-10 Pii~an, 20.21 Marutal)., 22

Dyu-Bhu 01' PrsniP.

Sarv. k Soma only, Sarv. 1 The num-. ber of the danastuti stanzas (22-25) is not

stated in the BD. (v. 140), while the Sarv. makes no mention of Abhyavartin. m No reference to this in Sarv. n There is no statement as to the deity (Indra) of 6-19 •21

(see note on BD. v. 109). In Sarv. the deity

results from the paribha~it anadese lv indro devata. 0 Sarv.: 11•12 Maruta]].1

13-15

Marutal}. or lingoktadevataJ;i. P Or Maruts, Sarv.; but this is probably an interpolati9n: see note on RV. vi. 48 in Sarv.


123] OF THE ~G-VEDA [-RV. vii. 43

49-52 Visve deval].: 49 2 Agni, 4 Vayu, 5 Asvinan, 7 Vac,

8 Piil?an, 9 Tva~tr, 10 Rudra, 11•12

Marutal)., 13 Vi~J_lu a.

50 5 RodasI, 6 Indra, 8 Savitr, 9 Agni, 10 Asvinau a.

51 1•2 Surya h.

52 16 Agni-Pa1janya b.

53-56 Pu~an: 55 2 Rudra according to some (.a) b.

57 Indra-Pfi~an. 58 Pu~an. 59-60 Indm-Agni. 61 Sarasvati. 62-63 Asvinau. 64-65 U~as. 66 Marutal).. 67 Mitra -V arui;_la. 68 Indra-V aruJ_la.

69 Indm-Vigm. 70 Dyavaprthivyau. 71 Savitr. 72 Indra-Soma. 73 Brhaspati. 74 Soma-Rudra. 75 Yuddhopakara1;1am, sa:rp.grama:ti

gani: 1 yoddha varmI 0 ,

2 dhanu};t, 3 jya, 4 artni, 5 i~udhi};t, Oabsarathi};t, Ocd

rasmayal).,7 asval}., S.ayudhagaram d, 9 rathagopal}., 10 ral}.adevatal}. 0

, 11

i~u};t r, 12 kavaca};t f, 13 kasas, 14 hastatraJ?.am 11, 15 (1,digdha i~u}.i, 15 bayomukhI, 15ca Varm;iam astram, 16

dhanurmukta i~ul). i, 17 yuddhadi];i, 18 kavacasya badhyatal_i stutil:i, 19

yuyutsu};t, J,Od atmana (r~er) asi~a~j.

Ma:Q.qala vii.

1 Agni. 2 Ap1-yal}. 3-17 Agni:

5, 6, 13 Vaisvanara. 18-32 Indra: Mal'Utal;t incidental k.

18 22- 25 Danastuti of Paijavana. 32 10 the same 1,_

33 Indra hymn or dialogue of Vasi~tha and Agastyam with their sons

a None of tllese individual deities are

mentioned in Sarv. b No reference

to this in Sarv. 0 Varma, Sarv. d Ratha, Sarv. 6 Lii1goktadevata}:i, Sal'v. f I~aval}., Sarv. g l?r?,toda, Sarv. h Hastaghna, Sarv. i ~arv.: 15•16 i~va1). .i 17-19 lingoktadev~ta];i,

sarpgramasi~a];t, Sarv. k No reference

and with Indra. 34-3 7 Visve deva}.i :

34 16 Ahi, 17 Ahi budhnyan. 38 Savitr:

10a (B)o, 5c Ahi o, 6od .BhagaP, 7.s

vajina~. 89-43 Visve deval:i. :

41 2- 6 .Bhaga, 7 U ~as, or a 1m1yer for the seers 4.

to the Maruts in Sarv. 1 No reference to this stanza tn Sarv. m There is no

refer!:)nce to Agastya in the Sarv. (sa11istavo Vasil}(h<w!Ja sap.utrasyendretia vii sa11iviidali,). n Sarv.: 17~0 only. 0 No reference to

this pada in Sarv. P Sarv.: 6 cd Sn.vitr or Bhaga. 4 San: 1 lii1goktadevatal), 7 U~as.


RV. vii. 44-] III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES (124

44 Dadhikra : 1 devatal]- parikirtita]]. a.

45 Savitr. 46 Rudra. 47 .A.pal). 48 1- 3 ~bhaval]., 4 Visve deval]- or ~bha

val}., 49 .A.pal). 50 1 Mitm-Varm;ia, 2 Agni, 3 Visve

deval}., 4 Nadyal]. 51-52 .A.dityal;i. 53 Rodasi (=Heaven and Earth). 54 Vasto~pati. 55 1 Vasto~pati, 2- 8 prasvapinyal}.. 56-59 MarutalJ.

59 12 Tryambaka b.

60-66 Mi tra-Va,rui;i.a : 60 1 Surya, 5 Aryaman, Mitra-Va-

ruga (B) 0•

62 1- 3 Surya. 63 1 - 5ao Siil·ya.

66 4- 13 Adityal;i or Savitr, Aditi, Mitm, Varu:r_ia, Aryaman, Bhaga (B) d, 14- 16 Surya (B ), 16 cak~ul] (suryasya): a prayer (B) 0

•

67-74 Asvinau. 75-81 U~as:

76 lab Madhyama (Agni: n)f. 82-85 Incb:a-Varu:J?.a. 86-89 Varm;ia. 90-92 Vayu.

90 5- 7, 91 2•4- 7, 92 2 Indra-Vayu (n). 93-94 Indra~Agni. 95-96 Sarasvati.

. 95 3, 96 4-G Sarasvat. 97 Brhaspati :

1 Indra, 3•9 Indra and BrahmaJ?.aspati, 10 Indra and Brhaspati.

98 Inclra g.

99-100 Vi~i;i.u. 99 4 - 6 also Indra.

101-102 Pa1janya. 103 F1·ogs. 104 Indra - Somah (rak~oghnam) :

9 Soma, 10 Agni, 11 Visve deva};i, 12•13 Soma, 14 Agni, 16 Indra, 17

GravaJ?.al}-, 18 l\farutal;i, 10- 22

Indra 23 a tmana (rser) asih 1 24 ' .. . , Indrai.

Mal).g.ala vm.

1-4 Indra: l 3o-33 Danastuti of .A.sanga, 34

Asanga. 2 41 •42 Danastuti of Vibhindu. 3 21 - 24 Danastuti of Pakasthaman.

°' Liilgoktadevatal;i., Sarv. b Raudri

mrtyu,vimocani, Sarv. 0 No reference

to this stanza i11 Sarv. See note on vi. 7. d No reference to indiviclual cleities in Sarv. e No reference · to this statement about stanza 16 in Sa.rv. t No reference to

this stanza in Sarv. 8 Sarv. adds : ukta-

4 15- 18 Pii~an (Sakatayana), 15•16 fo .. dra 17•18 Pusan (Galava)k l!l-21

' . ' Danastuti of Kmunga.

5 Asvinau: 87 c ,z-ao Danastuti of Kasu.

devatiintya, i. e. Indra and Brhaspati a1•e its deities (98 7 being= 97 10). h The eighth stanza is by implication meant to be adclressed to Indra-Soma; Sarv.: Indra only. 1 Sarv.: 23 ab only, 23"d Prthivi and An-

tarik~a. j In 8 and 15 the seer utters a curse. k Sarv.: 15~1~ Indra. or Pii~an.


11

I l

125] OF THE ~G-VEDA [-RV. viii. 67

6 Indra: 30 Agni Vaisvanara (Sakapu:i;ii and

Mudgala)a., 46- 48 Danastuti of Tirindira.

7 Marutal_1. 8-10 Asvinau. ll Agni. 12-17· Indra:

17 l4ab Vasto~patib. 18 .Adityal.1:

4 •6•7 Aditi 0 , 8 Asvinau, oa Agni, 9 b Surya, 9 c Anila d,

19 34 •35 VamJ?.a, Aryaman, Mitra 0,

36 •37 Trasadasyu. 20 Marutal).. 21 Indra:

17•18 Danastuti of Citra. 22 Asvinau. 23 Agni. 24 Indra:

28-30 U f}aS f.

25 1- 9 Mitra -Varu:i;ia, 10- 21 Visve deval). s, 22- 24 Danastuti of Varu h.

26 Asvinau: 20-2s Vayu.

27-31 Visve deval_1. 29 Prthakkarmastuti :

1 Soma, 2 Agni, 3 Tvaf}tf, 4 Indra, 5 Rudra, 6 Pu~an, 7 Vi~i;iu, 8 Asvinau, 9 Mitra-VaruJ?.a, 10 Atraya9-i.

31 ~jya: 1•2 Sakra, yajata1µ pati (n), 8•4 yajvan

a. No reference to this stanza in Sarv. b No reference to this hemistich in Sarv. 0 No mention of these three stanzas in Sarv. d Sarv. does not assign these three to the successive padas of the stanza. e .A.dityal:i, Sarv. f Sarv.: Danastuti of Varu Sau-~aml}.a, and no reference to U ~as. 8Sarv. : 10-12 only, 18"'24 Mitra-Varm;i.a. h No

reference in Sarv. to a Danastuti. i No details given in Sarv. j Sarv.: H, ijyii-

(B)j, 5- 9 daiµpati (B), lo asI9- (B) k, 11·12 Pu~an (B), 13 Mitra, Aryaman, VaruJ?.a : .Adityal). (B ), 14 Agni, 15- 1s yajvan (B ).

32-34 Indra: 33 19 Indra addressed by a Danavi 1•

35 Asvinau. 36-37 Indra. 38 Indra-Agni. 39 Agni. 40 Indra-Agni. 41-42 Varm;ia:

42 4-o Asvinau. 43-44 Agni. 45 m_45 Indra :

46 4• 5 Mitra, Aryaman, Marntal]. n

(B), 21 - 24 Danastuti of Kanita Prthusravas, 20- 28 •32 Vayu.

47 .Adityal).: 9 Aditi 1, 14- 18 also U~as.

48 Soma. 49-56 Indra:

54 8-4 bahudaivata (pragatha) 0•

55-56 Danastuti of Praskai:;tva. 56 5 Agni, 5a Su1·yaP.

57-584 [not stated]. 59 [ mentioned as a khila after i. 73]. 60 Ag-ni (A). 61-66 Indra (A):

65 10 Deval). (Bhaguri) r, 10- 12 Visve deva}:i. a (Yaska).

67 .Adityal;l: 10- 12 Aditi 0•

stavo yajamanaprasa1Jisii ea. k Sarv.: 10

-18 da'!J'lpatyor asi~alt, without further de-

tails. 1 No reference to this stanza in Sarv. m 45 1 Agni and Indra, Sarv. n. There is no reference to these two stanzas in Sarv. 0 Visve deval;i, Sarv. P Sarv.: 5 Agni and Surya. 4· 58 is not men-tioned in Sarv. r 'rhis stanza is not mentioned in Sarv. s 'l.,hese stanzas are not mentioned in Sarv. Downloaded from https://www.holybooks.com

RV. viii. 68-] III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [126

68-70 Indra : 68 14 J.{tava}:i., 15 - 19 Danastutiofl.l,k~a

and Asvamedha a.

69 11 ab Indra, Agni, Visve deval}. b, no d.12 V arm;ia.

71-72 Agni: 72 havi~arp. stuti}_l payal}-pasvo§a

dhinaiµ ea O•

73 Asvinau. 74-75 Agni:

7 4 13·14 Self-praise of the seer; also Danastuti of Srutarvan (B ), 15 Paru~J}.i d.

76-78 Indra. 79 Soma. 80-82 Indra:

80 10 Visve deval}. 0•

83 Deval). 0•

84 Agni.

Soma Pavamana is the deity of this Mal}-Q.ala.

5 .A.pryal}.. 66 10-21 Agni. 67 10- 12 Pavamana and Pu~an n, 23•24

Agni, 25 Savitr 0, 26 Agni and

a Sarv. : lH9 Danastuti of ¥k~a and

AJvamedha, without any mention of ~taval;l. b Sarv.; Visve deval). only. C Agni or lmvi~aip. stuti only, Sarv. d Sarv. : 13

-15

Danastnti of S'rutarvan only. 0 80 10

Deval)., 88 Visve deval;t, Sarv. f Aindrar-

'bhavi, Sa1·-v. g 14 d Marutal;l, 15 Indm and

13rhaspati, Sarv. h Indra atmanam astaut,

Sarv. i No reference to this stanza in Sarv. j No reference to Al'yaman in

85-87 Asvinau. 88-93 Indra:

93 34 ~bhaval) f (arbhavi: n). 94 Marutal).. 95-100 Indra:

96 13- 15 Indra, Marutah, Brhaspati: Indra (Saunaka), I~draBrhaspati (Aitareya Brahma1,;1a): (B)g.

100 4•5 Indra atmanarµ tu~tavah, 8 Suparl}-a i, 9 Vajra i, 10- 11 Vac.

101 1- 4 Mitra-V arnl}a, 5 a b O also Aryaman j' 5 a.6 Adityal)., 7•8 Asvinau, 9•10 Vayu, 11•12 Surya, 13 U §as or candrasiiryayol}. prabha k, 14 Pavamana i, 15,16 Go.

102-103 Agni: 103 14 Agni madhyama, with Ma.

rutal) and Rudral_i m.

Savitr P, 27 Visve devalJ. q' 29 Agni r, s1. 32 svadhyayadhyet:rsarp.staval}..

73 Agni Rak~ohan s.

83 Gharmasa.rp.staval) 8•

87 Sb ]_{,bhu (B) 8•

112 Indra 8•

Sarv. k U~as or Siiryaprabha, Sarv. 1 The B MSS. state that according to the .AitareyaAral).yaka uab is addressed to Agni, 140 to the Sun, and 14d to the Middle Agni. m Simply agnimaruti, Sarv, n Pava

mana or Pu~an, Sarv. 0 Agni or Savitr, Sarv. P Or .Agni only, Sarv. q Or Agni., Sarv. :r No reference to this

stanza in Sarv. 8 No statement in Sarv.


127] OF THE :I_=tG-VEDA [-RV. x. 41

Ma:r;iq.ala x.

1-7 Agni. 8 1- 6 Agni, 7- 9 Indra. 9 Apal)_a.

10 Dialogue of Yama and Yami. 11-12 Agni. 13 Havirdhane. 14 Yama madhyama b:

6 Atharval)al}., Bh:rgaval}., Angirasal}., Pitaral). 0 , 7- 9 Pretasi~a};i. (B)d, 10- 12 Svanau.

15 Pitaral).. 16 Agni kavyavahana 0

•

17 1 •2 Saral)yl.1, 3 ab Pu~an, 30 Pii~an or Agni, sa Agni r, 4 - 6 Pfi~an, 7- 9

SarasvatI, 10 A.pal}., 11: 13 Soma g'

14 .A.pal}.. 18 1- 4 Mrtyu, 5 Dhatr, 6 Tva~tr, 7- 9

Mrtyu, 10- 13 Prthivi h, l4 Asi~;ml;i. i, 19 Gaval}.; according to some, .Apa}].:

lccZ Agni-Soma, 2 Indra and Agni incidental j' 6 Indra j.

20-21 Agni. 22-24 Indra :

24 4- 6 Asvinau. 25 Soma. 26 Pu~an. 27-29 Indra:

a rrhe pratika of the hymn, apa~, is men

tioned, but without a direct statement that it is addressed to the Waters. b Simply

Ya.ma, Sarv. 0 Lingoktadevatal;l., Sarv. d Lingoktadevatal). or Pitara}.i, Sarv. 8 Simply Agni, Sarv. f Whole of 3 ad-dressed to Pu~an, Sarv. g A pal;l or Soma, Sarv. h Sarv.: M 3 Pitrmedha}:l. i Pitr-medha · or Prajapati, Sai·v. ment about this stanza in Sarv.

j No statek None

27 15 Mamtal;l, 16 Vajra., l7ab Agni, Indm, Soma, 17 cd Pa1janya and Vayu, 18 Agni, 19 Surya, 20 •21 Indra and the bolt, 22 Indra's bow, 23 Pa1janya, Anila, Bhaskara, 234

the last two only, 24 Indra or Siirya k.

28 Dialogue of Indra and Seer: Indra is addressed in the odd stanzas.

30 .A.pal}.: s.4 Agni madhyama as Aparp.

napat 1•

31 Visve deval}.. 32 Indra. 33 1 Visve deval}., 2•3 Indra, 4.5 Knru

sraval)a Trasadasyava, 6- 9 Upamasravas.

34 1.7-9.i2 Ak~al;i., 13 Kp~i (A); the rest ak~aninda m.

35-36 Visve devah : 36 12- 14 Savit:r ( ~ke ), 14 Savit:r (Sau ..

naka, Yaska, Galava) 11•

37 Siirya: 6 incidental deities, 11•12 Visve de

val}. 0•

38 Indra. 39-41 Asvinau.

of these details are stated for this hymn in Sarv. 1 There is no statement about these two stanzas in Sarv ., the whole hymn being simply described as addressed to Apal}. or .A.ponaptr. m Sarv. simply states regarding the whole hymn: akfa"

krfiprasatflsa cq__gk~akitm,aninda ea. n No statement about theae three stanzas in the Sa1·v. 0 No reference to stanzas 6 •11•12

in Sarv.


RV. x. 42-J III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [128

42-44 Indra: 44 llab B:rhaspati a.

45-46 Agni: 45 12

C Dyavaprthivyau, 12avisve de-vli]). a..

47 Indra Vaikui;i.tha. 48-50 Self-praise oflndra Vaikui;i.tha. 51-53 Dialogue of Agni and the

Deval).h. 54-55 Indra:

55 5 Sun and Moon°. 56-57 Visve deva]J..

57 1 Indra, 2 Agni, 3- 0 Man:as, 6 Soma d.

58 Jivavrttil}. Subandhor manasa stavo va 8

•

59 1- 3 Nirrti, 4 abc Soma, 4 a Nirrti f, 5•6 Asuniti (Ya.ska: oa only), 7

Bhil, Dyri, Soma, Pfu~an, Kha, Pathya, Svasti g' s-10 Rodasi ( dual), lOab Indra h.

60 17"

4 Aik~vaku, 5 Prayer for Aik~vaku i, 6 Aik~vaku, 7 Subandhor asnm ahvayan j' 5- 12 asya cetaso dharai;i.aya, 12 labdhasurp. pai;i.ibhir asprsan k.

61-66 Visve deva]J.. 62 Ailgirasarp. stutil}.; 8- 11 Mann Sa

vari;i.ya 1•

a No reference to this hemisticb in

Sarv. b The Sarv. apportions the

speakers in 51-53. c No reference

to this stanza in Sarv. d No details

in Sarv. e 11:Iana-avm·tanam, Sarv. f Sarv.: 4 Nirrti and Soma. g Lii1goktadevata];i, Sa.rv: h Sarv.: ioab Dyavaprthivyau or

Indra. i With the stanza Indra k§at1·a, but the deity is not expressly stated ; Sarv.: Indra: j Sarv.: parablii[i= 1~11• k Sarv.:

labdhasatnjnam asprsan. 1 Sarv.: 1-6 Visve deva];t or Aiigirasaxp. stuti}.l, 7 Visve devalJ,

63 15 Maruta];i, 16 Pathya svasti m.

64 5 Aditi 0 •

65 5 Mitra-Varm;i.a, 6 Vac madhyama, 12 Asvinau 0

•

66 14•15 Vac madhyama andManu (A)P.

67-68 Brhaspati : 67 7ca Brahmai;i.aspati (B)4,

69 Agni. 70 .Apriya}:t. 71 Jnana. 72 Visve deval1(B), 2 ab Brhaspati (B)r. 73-74 Indra. 75 Rivers ( sravantyal1). 7 6 Gra va:gal].. 77-78 Marutal}.. 79-80 Agni. 81-82 Visvaka1·man. 83-84 Manyu. Khila 1 (mama vrate): Visve deva}.1. Khila i ( ut) : Agni :

4 Mitra -V arm;i.a, 7 Indra'."'Agni. 85 1 Surya, with Satya, Surya, ].tta,

Soma, 2- 4 Soma, 5 Candramas s, 0- 13 Suryayai bhavav;ttam, 14•15

Asvinau, 16 Suryat, 17 Visvedeva~u, 18 Sii.rya-Candramas v, 19 ab Surya, 100 a Candramas w (18•19 Asvinau: Aur:i;i.avabha ), 20 Surya, 21 •22 Gan-

8-11 Savarl).er danastutil;i. m Sal'v.: 15 •16

Pathya svasti (no reference to the Maruts).

n No reference to this stanza in Sarv. 0 In Sarv. 65 is simply vaisvadevam. P No reference to these two stanzas in Sal'v. 4 No reference to this pada in Sarv. r Sarv. simply states that the whole hymn

, is addressed to the Deva\1. 8 Sa1·v.: 1-5

Soma. t Sarv.: 6-10 simply Sul'yavivaha. u Deval;i, Sarv. v Soma and Arka, Sarv.

w Sarv.: 19 Can dramas.


129] OF THE J;lG-VEDA [-RV. x. 118

dharva Visvavasu, 23 darµpati, 24- 28 Vadhii a, 29 Giving away of the bride's garment by the bridegroom, 30 Husband forbidden to take the garment b, 31 yak~manasini, 32•33 paripanthina];i, 34 Receiver of the bridal dress, 35 Bhavavrtti, 36 Dhanasi~a];i (B), 37 Sarµyogasi~a];i (B ), 39- 47 Prayers for the married couple 0 ,

43 Prajapati (n ), 45 Indra (B), 48 ( =khila) Brhaspati (B).

86 Vr~akapi d.

87 Agni 8•

88 The three Agnis (terrestrial, mid-dle, and celestial) r.

89 Indra, 5 also Soma. 90 Puru~a. 91 Agni. 92-93 Visve deva];i.

93 14•15 rajfiarµ danastuti];i (B )s. 94 G1·ava h.

95 Dialogue of Pururavas and U rvasi i. 96 Indraj. 97 O~adhistaval;t. 98 1- 3 Brhaspati k, 4- 7 Deval;t, s-12 Agni. 99 Indra.

a Sarv,: 20~2s nr'l},<h.n viviihamanfo•ii asi$aS ea. b Sarv.: 29 •30 vadhuvasa~sa1'(1sparsamocanyau. 0 The Sarv. gives no details for 32- 47, which woulcl therefore be addressed to

Siirya, the whole hymn being described as

a self-praise of Savitri Siirya. d Dialogue

of V:r~akapi, Indral}i, and Indra, Sarv. 8 .Agni Rak~ohan, Sarv. £ Siirya ancl

Vaisvanara, Sarv. g No statement in

Sarv. h GriMil}al;i, Sarv. f. The Sarv.

apportions the stanzas to the respective

speakers. j Sarv. : Indra's steeds (ha,ri-stutili). k The wording of the BD. here

s

100 Visve deva];i. 101 ~tvikstuti];i 1• 102 Drughal).a or Indm (Yaska), Visve

deva];i (Saunaka) m.

103 Indra: 4 Brhaspati (B ), 12 Apva, 13 Indra

or Marutal;t. Khila In: 1 Maruta];i. Khila 2 ° (b,rahrtia): 1 Surya, 2 Gharma,

3 Brhaspati, 4 Savitr, 5 - 10 SiiryaCandramas.

104 Indra. 105 Indra. 106 Asvinau. 107 Prajapatya Da1qil}.a; according to

some dak~i;1adataraJ;i,8- 11Bhoja);i.P. 108 1.3,5,7.9 Sarama, 2,4:, o.s.10.11 Pal}.aya\l,

109 Visve deva];i.. llO Ap1·iyaJ;i.. 111-113 Indra. 114 Visve deva];i:

eke : Deva];i, Indra, Chanda:rp.si, Agni madhyama 4•

115 Agni. 116 Indra. 117 Annar. 118 Agni Rak~ohan.

is not explicit, but rgblti[i (viii. 7) I takekapinjalanyayena-to mean 'tln·ee,' in com

bination with the contents of the hymn.

The Sarv. simply states that the whole hymn is addressed to the Deva]:i. 1 Visve deval;t or ~tvikstutiJ;i, Sarv. m Sarv.: Indra or

Drugha3t-a. n This khila of two stanzas,

beginning asau, is printed in Aufrecht's Rig

veda, ii 2, p. 682. 0 The Mikula hymn, to the

thircl stanza of which the pratika maltan refers. P Sarv. · simply Dalt$i'YJ,a da7."'§ir;adiitaro vii. 4 No reference to this alternative

in Sarv. r Dkanilnnadanapraiatnsii, Sarv,


RV. x. u9-J III. INDEX OF THE DEITIES [130

119 Laba. 120 Indra:

6 Aptyal}. incidental a.

121 Prajapati b.

122 Agni. 123 Vena. 124 1- 4 Self-praise of Agni, 5 Varm;m,

6 Soma, 7•8 Varul}.a, 9 abo Soma, oa Indra 0 •

125 Vacd. 126 Aryaman, Mitra, Varul}.a 6

•

127 Ratri. 128 Visve deval}.. · Khila r (namas te): Vidyut. Khila 2 (ya1ti kalpayanti no '1·ayalf):

krtyanasanam. Khila 3 (ii.1Jul}yctm): hirai;i.yastutil}.. 129 Parame~thin: bhavavrttam f. 130 Bhavav:rttam. 131 Indra:

u Asvinau. 132 Mitra-VaruI).a:

lab Dyu, Bhiimi, l od Asvinau. 133-134 Indra. 135 Dyusthana Yama!:J. 136 Kesinal}.. 137 1 Deval;i, 2- 4 Vata, 5 Visve deval;i,

o.7 Apal;t h. ·

Khila (bhumi!t): Lak~a. 138 Indra. 139 1- 3 Savitr, 4 - 6 self-praise of Gan-

a. No reference to this stanza in Sarv. b Ka, Sal'v. 0 Sarv.: 5~s yathanipatam, 9 Indra. d Viig ambhr11i, Sarv. e Visve deval;t., Sarv. f Bhavavrttam only, Sarv. B Simply Yama, Sarv. h Sarv. describes the whole hymn simply as vaisvadevam. 1 Sa.rv.: self-praise of Devagandharva Visviivasu ; no mention of Indra or Surya. J Visve deval;l only, Sarv. k Sarv. simply

upani$at, 1apatnibadkanam. 1 There is no

dharva., Indra and S urya being incidental 1•

140 Agni (B ). 141 Agni and Visve deva];i J. 142 Agni. 143 Asvinau. 144 Indra. 145 Bhavavrttam aupani~ada111 suk

tam: 1- 5 Sapatnyapanodikaq., 6 Patisa:q:1vanan'i k.

146 Arai;i.yani. 147-148 Indra. 149 Savitr. 150 Agni. 151 Sraddha. Khila 1 : Medhasu.ktam. Khila 2 (a sur etu): Agni. 152-153 Indra. 154 Bhavavrttam. 155 Alak~mighnam : 2•3 Brahma:g.as

pati, 4 Indra 1, 5 Visve deva];i. 156 Agni. 157 Visve deva];i (Indra being the

chief deity and the Visve deval;i, .A.dityal}., Marutal;t subordinate)m.

158 Surya. 159 PaulomI praises her own virtues

and those of her co-wives n.

160 Indra. 161 Rajayak~maghnam: Indra-Agni

(Yaska), l:ingoktadaivatam ( eke) 0•

reference to this stanza in Sarv., the general description of the hymn as alak~mighnam

therefore specifically applying to the first and fourth stanzas. m Sarv. simply vaisvadevam. n Sarv. : paulomi ,focy

atmanalJI, tu~fava. 0 The deity not being mentioned in the Sarv. would· by the paribha~a be Indra. t3aQ.g., in quoting the BD., remarks that Indra is the deity in the opinion of S'aunaka, who in quoting Yaska


131] OF THE ~G-VEDA [-RV. x. 191

162 Sravata.iµ g"dirbhai;iam anumantra-1}am a: Agni Rak~ohan b.

Khila ( venas tat pasyat) : Vena. 163 Yak~manasanam. 164 Dul}.svapnaghnam : Indra and

Agni incidental b.

165 Prayascittartham O : Kapota d.

166 Sapatnaghnam. Khila (yenedam): Manas. 167 Indra:

3 Varm;.a, Vidhat:r, Anumati, Dhat:r, Soma, B;rhaspati 0 •

168 The father of the seer Anila (i.e. Vata)r.

169 Gaval}.. 170 Surya. 171 Indra. 172 U~as. 173-174 Rajfie 'bhi~iktay~numan

traI}.e s. 175 Grava1_1a);t. 176 Agni:

1 ~bhava);t. 177 Su.rya or Mayabhedam h :

2 Vac (Saunaka : B) i. 178 Svastyayanam: Tark~ya j. 179-180 Indra.

and others merely means to mention their opinions. a GarbkaSa?j'l,S'l'ave prayasciitam, Sarv. b No deity mentioned in Sarv. c Kapotopahatau prayascittarn, Sarv. d Visve deval;i, Sarv. e Simply lingoktadevata, Sarv. £ Simply vayavyam, Sarv. g Rajna~ stuti~, Sarv. h Simply rna:pabhedam, Sa.rv. i No reference to this stanza in Sarv. 3 Simply tark§yam, Sarv.

181 Visve deval]. 182 B!-'haspati. 183 Lingoktadevatal}.:

1 Prayer for man desii-ing a son, 2 prayer for woman desiring a son, 3 self-praise of the seer k.

184 Prayer for offspring: Visve deva};t 1•

K.hila ( nqj amefa): ga1·bhartham. 185 Santyartharp. pavanarp. suktam m :

Adityal}., Surya, Vam~a, Mitra n.

186 The father of the seer Ula, i. e. Vata 0

•

187 Agni. 188 Jatavedas. 189 Self-praise of Sarparajfi'i; Siirya

(eke), Vac (Mudgala, Sakapfq1i, Sakatayana) P.

190 Bhavavrttam. 191 1 Agni ci; 2"-4 sarp.jfianarp. r.

Khila I (8a'Jll,jnanam): l Usana,Varm;i.a, Indra, Agni, Savitr, 2 Asvinau, 3,4.5 .Asi~a};t.

Khila 2, (prii.ithvarri1JJ,am,) : 1 Agni. Khila 3 ( nai?-hastyani) : sapatnagh

nam : 2 Indra and Pu~an. Khila 4 (Mahanamnya :rcal;t): Indra.

k AnvrcarJi yajamanapatnihotrasi~afi, Sarv. 1 Garbliarthas'ir lingoldadaivatam. m Svas

ty ayanam, Sarv. n Sarv. simply adityam

(=aditidevatyam, $ac;lg.). 0 Sarv. simply vayavyam. P Sarv.: (sarparajni) atmadai

vata11z sam·yaJJi va. 4 In Sarv. the :first stanza to Agni, the remaining three sa'f.,r1,-

jnanam. r Op. BD. viii. 9 7.


Agastya-] [132

IV. LIST OF STORIES RELATED IN THE

B~HADDEV AT.A.

Agastya, 8ee Vasi~~ha and Lopamudra. Agni and his brothers, vii. 61-8 I.

Atri, see Bhrgu. Apala, vi. 99-106. Abhyavartin., v. 124-uS.

Indra, 8ee G;rtsamada, Trasadasyu, Trisiras, Vi~:i;i.u.

Indra and the seers, vi. 137-141. Indra's birth and fight with Vamadeva,

iv. 130-135. Indra as a partridge, iv. 93-94. Indra and the Maruts, iv. 46-55. Indra V aikul).tha, vii. 49-60. Indra and Vyarµsa's sister, vi. 76-77.

Urvasr, see Pururavas.

~bhus and Tva~tr, iii. 83-88.

Kak~Ivat and Svanaya, iii. 142-151. Ka1.1va and Pragatha, vi. 35-39. Kapota Nair;rta, viii. 67-68. Kasyapa :Bhuta:rp.sa, viii. 18-~o.

Grtsamada, Indra, and the Daityas, iv. 65-78.

Gho~a, vii. 42-48.

Citra, see Sobhari.

Trasadasyu, the seer, and Indra, vi. 51-57.

T~ita, iii. 132-137.

Trisiras and Indra, vi. 147-153. T1-yaru1;1.a and Vrsa Jana, v. 13-22.

Tva~tf, see ~bhus.

Dadb.yaiic, iii. I 8-24. Dirghatamas, iv. II-I5. Devapi, vii. 155-viii. 9. Daityas, see Grtsamada.

Nahu~a and SarasvatI, vi. 20-24.

Pa:r;iis, see Sarama. Pururavas and UrvasI, vii. 147-152. Pmgatha, see Ka:r;iva.

Bhai-advaja, see Bhrgu. Bhuta:rp.sa, see Kasyapa. :Bhrgu, Atri, Bharadvaja, birth of,

v. 97-103.

Maruts, see Indra.

Lopamudra and Agastya, iv. 57-6r.

Vasi~tha and the dog of Vai·ul}-a, vi. II-15.

Vasi~tha and Agastya, birth of, v. 143-159•

Vamadeva, oee Indra. Visvamitra, son of Gathin, iv. 95. Visvamitra and Sakti, iv. I 12-120.

Visvamitra, • Sudas, and the Rivers, iv. 105-108.

Vi~~u helps Indra, vi. I~ I - I~ 3.


133] IV. LIST OF STORIES (-Svanaya

V .rsa Jana, see TryaruJ..la. Vyaiµsa' s sister, Bee Indra.

Sakti, 8ee Visvamitra. Syavasva, v. 50-81.

Saptavadhri, v. 82-85. SaraJ}.yfr, vi. 163-vii. 7.

Sarama and the Pal}.is, viii. 24-36. SarasvatI, tee Nahu~a. Savya, iii. u5. Sudas, see Visvamitra. Subandhu, vii. 84-102. Sobhari and Citra, vi . .58-62. Soma's flight, vi. 109-II5. Svanaya, see Kak~Ivat.


BD. i. 2-J [134

V. LIST OF PASSAGES FROM THE B~HADDEV AT.A

CITED IN OTHER WORKS.

i. 2 : Nitimafija1·I on RV. i. I.

ii. 105: Dmga on Nirukta ii. 2.

iii. 18-.23: NitimafijarI on RV. i. II6. 12.

iii. IOI cd: ~a{lgumsi~ya and Saya'I).a on RV. i. 28.

iii. 140°a, 142-150: Nitimafijari on RV. i. 126. 7.

iii. 155-156: Nitimaiijari on RV. i. 126. 6, 7.

iv. 1-3ab: Nitimafijari on RV. i. u6. 6, 7.

iv. n-15: Nitimafijan on RV. i. 147.3. iv. 21, 24, 25ab: Nitimafijari on RV.

i. r8. I.

iv. 22, 23, 24 ab: Nitimafijari on RV. i. 158. 5.

iv. 35: Sayal}.a on AV. xix. 53. 2.

iv. 49 ccl-53: NitimafijaiI on RV. i. 170. I.

iv. 57-60: Nrtimafijari on RV. i. 1 79• I.

{

iv. 66-69 : Nitimafijari on RV. ii. 12. I.

iv. 66-68: SayalJ.a on RV. ii. 12,.

iv. 93-94: ~aqgurusi~ya on RV. ii. 43. iv. 96bca: ~aq.gurusi~ya on RV. iii.5,6. iv. 105°a-106"b: Nitimafijar'i on RV.

iii. 33· L

{

iv .. I. I~cd ___ II6"b: . ~aq_gurusi~ya Oil .. RV. iii. 53.

iv. u3°a-II4: Sayal}.a on RV. iii. 53· 15· .

iv. 120: ~aq.gurusi~ya on RV. iii. ,53. iv. 126: Nitimafijari on RV. iv. 18.13. iv. 130°a-131 ab: Nitimafijari on RV.

iv. 18. 13. v. 8: ~aq.gurusif?ya on RV. iv. 57. v. 14-21, 22°a, 23: Nitimafijari on

RV. v. 2. 9. v. 33-36ab: Nitimafijari on RV. iv.

30. 15.

!V. 50-79 (excepting 6I, 68°a, 71 cd):

~aq.gurusi~ya on RV. v. 61. v. 50-79ab (excepting 64 cd_67a\

69° 4-7rab): Nitimafijari on RV. v. 61. 17.

v. 72°a-79ab: Sayal}.a on RV. v. 61. 17.

{

v. 97-101 : ~aggurusi~ya, introduction to RV. v.

v. 97-102: Nitimafijari, introduction to RV. v.

v. 106ab: Sayal}.a on RV. vi. 24. 5. v. IIl"b: ~aq.gurusi~yaonRV.vi.47. v. 124-12,8 : Nitimafijari on RV. vi.

27. 4· v. u9-133: Nitimanja1·i on RV. vi.

75• 1 • v. 136-138: Nitimafijari on RV. vi.

27. 4· v. 139-140: Nitimafijari on RV. vi.

47. 22.

{

v. 143-155 ( excepting 153. cd): Nitimanjari on RV. vii. 104. 16.

v. 149-155ab: Saya\).a on RV. vii. .33• II,


135] V. LIST OF CITED PASSAGES [-BD. viii. 136

{

vi. 1 ~.cd_15 ab: Nitimanjal'i on RV. vu. 55. 2.

vi. 11 c a_ 13 : Saya}?.a on RV. vii. 55. 3.

{

vi. 27 ca_28: Saya}?.a, introduction to RV. vii. 104.

vi. 28ab: N'itimafijari on RV. vii. 104. 16.

vi. 32 ea: Saya:r;,.a on RV. vii. 104. 22.

vi. 35-38: Nitimanjari on RV. viii. 1.

vi. 43 ab: f$aggurusi~ya on RV. viii. 4. vi. 5r-57ab: Nitimafijari on RV. viii.

1 9· 37· vi.58cd_62,abc: Nitimafijari on RV.

viii. 21. 18. vi. 68ab: ~aq.gurusi~ya on RV. viii. 27.

f ~aq.gurusi~ya on RV.

• cd S ab viii. 46. v1. 79 - o : ls RV ... aya:i;i.a on . vm.

46. 2I.

vi. 91cd_92,ab: ~a<jgnrusi~ya on RV. viii. 68.

{

vi. 9_~:-106: Nrtimafijal'i on RV. vm. 91. 7.

vi. 99-100, I02a.d, 105-106: f$a~gurusi~ya on RV. viii. 91.

{

vi. 109°d-113ab, l I4-II5: Saya1;1a on RV. viii. 96. 13.

vi. 110 : Nrtimanjari on RV. viii.

95. 7. vi. 121 cd-124 ab: Saya1ta on RV. viii.

IOO. 12,

{

Nrtimanjari on RV. i. n6.6.

vi. 162- 163: SayaJ;J.aonRV.vii.72.2

and AV. xviii. I. 53.

{

vii. 1-tib: Nitimafijari on RV. i. n6. 6.

vii. 1-6: SayaJ;J.a on RV. vii. 72. 2 and AV. xviii. I. 53·

{

vii. 37 a-d: f$acJ.gurusi~ya on RV. x.

34• vii. 37 a-a: Saya1:1a on RV. x. 34.

vii. 42-44 ab, 45-47: Nitimanjari on RV. i. u7. 7.

{

vii. 61-81 ab: Old MS. of $aggurusi1?ya on RV. x. 50.

vii. 61 :~-6_6ab, 74, 75ab, 76cd: NitimanJarI on RV. x. 51. 8.

vii. 89°d-9oab: NitimafijarI on RV. v. 60. 12.

{

vii. 97° 1C101 : SayaJ;J.a on RV. x. 60. 7.

vii. 97-98ab, 99°d-1ooab: Nitimafi• jari on RV. v. 60. IZ.

. . {Sadg,urusisya on RV. x. 7 I. vn. I 09 : · _ ·....., · Saya:i;ia on RV. x. 7r. rz.

{

Old MS. of ~acJgurn-.. si~ya on RV. x. 98.

vn. r55-r57: Nitimafijari on RV. x. 98. 8.

{

viii. 1-9: Old MS. of $aq.gurusi~ya on RV. x. 98.

viii. lab, 2°d-7ab: NitimanjarI on RV. x. 98. 8.

viii. 40°: ~aq.gurusi1?ya on RV. x. II9. viii. 6 5 ab : $aggUl'usi~ya on RV. x.

161. viii. 73°d: $aq.gurusi~ya on RV. x. 173. viii. 98°(1 : ~aqgurusi~ya on RV. x.

191 (sl. 9cd), viii. 133: §aq.gurusil?ya on RV. x.

191 (sl. IOc(l_Il ab). viii. 135a: ~ag.gurusi~ya on RV. x.

191 (sl. 2 a).

{

~ad .• gurusif?ya, Introduction ... i. 2 (p. 57).

vm. 136: Saya1:1a, Introduction, RV. ed. M. M.2 , vol. i, p. 23.


ED. i. ro6-J 136]

VI. RELATION OF THE B1;tHADDEV AT.A TO

OTHER TEXTS.

1. THE N AIG HA}N"fUKA.

[The few deviations of the Brhaddevata from the Naighai;ituka are pointed out in the notes. J

N aigha:i;i~uka v. I, 2 (terrestrial IS the source of Brhaddevata deities-forms of Agni and AprI I06-109 a b.

deities)

N aigha:i;t~uka v. 3 ( other terrestrial is the source of Brhaddevata deities) I09 ca_II4.

Naigha:i;ituka v. 4, 5 ( atmospheric . .

the of Brhaddevata lS source deities) 122-129.

Naigha:i;i-t;uka v. 6 ( celestial deities) is the source of Brhaddevata 8-12.

N aighal_l~uka v. 3 (the part em- is the source of Brhaddevata bracing the names Nadyal;i. to 73-75. AgnayI)

N aigha:i;ttuka. i. 15 (the steeds of is the source of Brhaddevata the different gods) 140-144.

2. THE NIRUKTA.

Nirukta.

vii. 3 : Evam uccavacair abhiprayair i. 3: :r~i;i.arp. mantradr~tayo bhavanti.

B:rhaddevata.

tadabhiprayan r~I~arµ mantradr~ti~u.

vii. I : . Yatkama :r~ir yasya1p. devatayam arthapatyam ichan stutirµ prayunkte, taddai.vatal}, sa. mantro bhavati.

i. 6 : A1-tham ichann r~ir devarµ ymp. yam aha.yam astv iti ;

pradhanyena stu van bhaktya mantras taddeva eva sal;i..

i.

i.

i.

ii.

ii.

iv.


187] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD. i. 103

Nirukta.

x. 42 : Devatanamadheyany anukran-tani, siiktabhafiji .. .

vii. 13: devatal}. ... siiktabhajal}. ... i·gbhajas ea ... kas cin nipatabhajal)..

i. 20: Yad anyadevate mantre nipatati naigha~~ukaiµ tat.

i. r: Purvaparibhutarµ bhavam akhyatena acaste. .._,, ..

vii. 5 : Tisra eva devatal}. . . . .A.gnil}. prthivisthano, Vayur vendro vantarik§asthanal}., Suryo dyusthanal}..

vii. 4: Atmaivai~urµ ratho ... atmayudham ... atma sarva1µ devasya.

vii. 18: Yas tu suktazp. bhajate, yasmai havir nirupyate, 'yam eva so 'gnir, nipatam ev~te utta1·e jyoti~I etena namadheyena bhajete.

vii. 19: Jatavedal;i ... jatani veda, jatani vainazp. vidur, jate jate vidyata iti va, jatavitto va jatadbano, jatavidyo va jataprajfianal;i.

vii. 23: Rohat pratyavarohas cikir~itas tam anuk;rti?p. hot~gnimarute sastre vaisvanariye~a siiktena prati1Jadyate ... tata agachati madhyasthana devata Rudra1µ ea Marutas ea ta to 'gnim

T

B;·haddevata.

i. 17 (op.viii. 129): Devatanamadheyani mantre~u trividhani tu:

siiktabhafijy athavargbhafiji tatha naipatikani tu.

i. 18: Mantre 'nyadaivate 'nyani nigadyante 'tm kani cit.

i. 44 : Yal]. piirvaparibhiita ihaika eva •..

akhyatasabdena tarn artham ahu];l.

i. 69 : Agnir asminn athendras tu madhyato Vayur ·eva ea,

Siiryo diviti vijfieyas tisra eveha devata];t.

i. 73: Te~am atmaiva tat sarvaiµ yad yad bhaktil;i prakirtyate :

tejas tv evayudha1µ prahur vahanaip. caiva yasya yat.

i. 78: Nirupyate havir yasyai siiktarµ ea bhajate ea ya,

saiva tatra pradhanaip. syan, na nipatena ya stuta.

i. 92 : Yad vidyate hi jata1;1 safi jatair yad vatra vidyate.

ii. 30: ·bhiitani veda yaj jatal].

Yac cai~a jatavidyo 'bhiid vittaifl· jato 'dhivetti va,

ii. 3r: vidyate sarvabhiitair hi, yad va jatal]. punal}. puna];l.

i. xoi-103 : Rohat pratyavarohe~a cikir~ann .Agnimaruta:q.1

sastrarµ vaisvanariye1t-a suktena pratipadyate.

Tatas tu madhyamasthana devatas tv anusai-µsati,


BD. i. u5-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [138

Nirukta.

ihasthanam atraiva stotriya:rp. sa:rp.sati.

vii. 8 : Aya:rµ loka};i. pratal;i.savana:rp. vasanto gayatrI trivrt stomo ratha1µtararp. sama ye ea devagana];i. sarnamnata];i. prathame sthane.

vii. II: Sarad anu~tub ekavhµsastomo vairajarp. samvti prthivyayatanani.

vii. 8 : Ath~sya sarµstavika deva Indral}. Somo Varu:r;i.al;i. Pa1janya R.taval;i.; .Agnavai~:r;iava:rp. havir na tv rk sarµstavikI dasatayI~u vidyate; athrui,puJ,gnapau~:r;tarµ havir na tu sarp.stava}_l..

vii. 8: Ath~asya karma vahanarµ ea havi~am avahanarµ ea devataniilfl yac ea kiip. cid dar~~ivi~ayikam.

vii. 10: Antarik~aloko madhya:rµdina:rp. savanarp. grI~mas tri~tnp paficadasastomo brhat sama.

vii. II: Hemanta];i. panktis tri:r;tavastoma};i. su.kvara:rp. samvty anfarik~ayatanuni.

Brhaddevata.

Rudra1µ ea Marutas eaiva Stotriye 'gnim imalfl puna];i..

i. n5-n6: Loko 'ya1µ yae ea prata];i. savana:rp. kriyate makhe,

vasantasaradau eartii stomo 'nu~tub atho trivrt.

gayatrI caikavi:rp.sas ea yac ea suma ratha:rp.taram,

Sadhya];i. sama ea vairajam Aptyas ea Vasubhil;i. saha.

i. II7-12,oab: IndreJ;ta ea Marudbhis ea Somena V aru:r;tena ea

Pa1:janyenartubhis eaiva Vi~:r;iuna easya sa:rp.staval).;

asyaivagnes tu Pu~:r;ia ea samrajyarp. Varm;i.ena ea.

devatam arthatattvajfio mantrail;i. sa:rp.yojayed dhavi};t,

asa1p.stutasyapi sato havir eka:rp. nirupyate.

devatavahana:rp. eaiva vahanarp. havi~a:rp. tatha

karma, dr~te ea yat lri:rp. eid vi~aye parivartate.

i. 130-131: Chandas tri~t,up ea panktis ea

lokana:rp. madhyamas ea yal), ete~v evasrayo vidyat

savana:rp. madhyama:rp. ea yat; rtii ea gti'.~ma-hemantau

yae ea samocyate b;rhat; sakvarI~u ea yad gita:rp.

namna tat sama sakvaram.

ii. I: Aha caivasya dvau stomav asrayau Sakatayanal;i.,

yas ea pafieadaso namna sankhyaya triJ}.avas ea yal;t.


139] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD. ii. 17

Nirukta.

vii. ro: Ath~sya saTpstavika devil Agnil;i Somo Varu:r;ial;t Pu~a Brhaspatir Brahma~iaspatil;i Parvatal;t Kutso Vi~JJ.m Vayul?,.

x. II: B;haspatir brhatal?, pata.

vii. IO: Athit,,api Mitro Varu¥ena sarp.stiiyate, Pii~JJ.a RudreJJ.a ea Somo, 'gnina [Vayuna, shorter recension] ea Pii~a, Vatena ea Parjanyal?,.

vii. 10: Athusya kai·ma rasanupradanarp.,Vrtravadho, ya ea ka ea balakrtil?,.

vii. 24 : Adityarasmayal?, . . . amuto 'rvafical;t paryavartante.

vii. I 1 : Asau lokas trtiyasavanarp. var~a jagati saptadasastomo vairuparµ sama •.. sisiro 'tichandas tra .. yastrirµsastomo raivataiµ samJJJ.ti dyubhaktini.

vii. II: Candramasa Vayuna sa1p.vatsare~iuti · sarp.staval?,.

vii. 23: Athupi vaisvanariyo dvadasakapalo bhavati .•• athl9'pi chandomikaip. suktarp. sauryavaisvanaraip. bhavati ••. athapi havi~pantiyaip. suktarp. sauryavaisvanaratp. bhavati.

B:rhaddevata.

ii. 2-3 a b: Sa:rp.stutas caiva Pu~JJ.a ea Vi~:r;i.una V arul)ena ea

Soma-vayv-agni-kutsais ea Brahmal}.aspatinaiva ea,

Brhataspatina caiva namna· yas capi Parvatal]..

ii. 4-5 a b: Mitras ea sruyate devo. V aruJJ.ena sahasak:rt,

RudreJJ.a Somal]. Pu~:r.;ia ea, punal?, Piil?ll ea Vayuna,

Vatenaiva ea Parjanyo ; lak~yate 'nyatra vai kva cit.

ii. 6: Rasadanarp. tu karmasya V :rtrasya ea nibarhaJJ,am,

stutel?, prabhutvarp. sarvasya balasya nikhila krtil;i.

ii. S<L-9 a b;

Suryasyaiva tu patnayal?, : amuto 'rvali nivartante

pratilomas tadasrayal?,.

ii. 13: Asau trtiyaiµ savana1µ lokal?,, sama ea 1·aivatam;

vairupa1µ caiva, varl?as ea sisiro 'tha rtus tatha.

ii. 14 : Trayastrirp.sas ea ya stomal]. k}ptya saptadasas ea yal].;

chandas ea jagatI namna tathatichandasas ea yal]..

ii. 15 ccC16"b: Etasyaiva tu vijfieya deval?, sarp.stavikas traya\l:

Candramas caiva Vayus ea yarp. ea sarp.vatsararp. vidul?,.

ii. 16cHZ-17ab:

Ke cit tu nirvapanty asya ·sauryavaisvanaraip havil?,:

sauryavaisvana1·Iyarp. hi tat suktam iva drsyate.


:BD. ii. 24-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [140

Nirukta.

vii. 14: Agnil;i. kasmat? a.gra:r;i.ir bhavati, agra:rµ yajfie~u pra:r;i.Iyate, anga:rp. nayati saiµnamamanaq..

viii. I: Dmvi:r;i.odal;i. kasmat? dhanatµ dravi:r;i.am ucyate ... balarµ va dravi:r;iam ... tasya data dravi:r;i.odal;t.

viii. 5: Napad ity anantarayal;i. praj aya namadheyam.

viii. 6: Narasa:rp.so yajfia iti Katthakyal].: nara asminn asinal;i. saipsanti ; Agni!- iti Sakapu:r;i.il}.: narail;i. prasasyo bhavati.

x. 5 : Yad arudat tad Rudrasya rudratvam iti Kathakam ; yad arodit tad Rudrasya rudratvam iti Haridravikam.

x. 8 : Indra iraip. dp?,atiti.

x. 10 : Parjanyas ( t:rper adyantaviparitasya) tarpayita janyal;i., paro jeta va janayita va, prarjayita va J'asanam.

B:rhaddevata.

ii. 24: Jato yad agre bhutanam agra:r;i.Ir adhvare ea yat,

namna saIµnayate vanga:rp. stuto 'gnir iti suribhil}..

ii. 25: Dravi:r;i.a:rµ dhana:rp. balatµ vapi prayacbad yena karma:r;i.a,

tat karma dr~tva Kutsas tu prahaina:rµ dravi:r;i.od~1sam.

ii. 27: Anantaraip. prajam ahur napad iti krpa:r;i.yaval;i..

ii. 28: y3:jne yac chasyate nrbhil;i.

stuvanty aprI~u tenemarp. N arasa:rµsa:rµ tu kara val;i..

iii. 2-3 = N arasarp.sam ihaike tu Agnim ahur ; athetare

N aral;i. farp.santi sa1·ve 'sminn asina iti vadhvare.

Etam evahur anye 'gnirp. : Narasarp.so 'dhvare hy ayam,

naraiq. prasasya asinair ; ahus caivartvijo nara};i.

ii. 30-31 : See under i. 92.

ii. 34: Arodid antarik~e yad vidyud vr@tirp. dadan nrt1am,

caturbhir i·~ibhis tena Rudra ity abhisarp.stutal;i..

ii. 36 : Irarµ dr:r;i.ati yat kale Marudbhil;i. sahito 'mbare,

rave:r;i.a mahata ynktas, tenendram :r~ayo 'bruvan.

ii. 37-38: Yad imarµ pra1jayaty eko rasenamharajena garµ

kale, 'trir Aurvasas carf?I tena Parjanyam ahatu\i.

tarpayaty e~a yal lokafi janyo janahitas ea yat, ·


141] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [ -BD. ii. 106

Nirukta.

x. I2 : Brahma:i;iaspatir brahmaJJ.a~ pata.

x. 27: Tark~yas: tir:i;ie 'ntarik~e k~iyati, tur:i;iam artha1µ 1·ak~aty asnoter va.

:xi. 6: Mrtyur marayatiti sato mrta1µ cyavayatrti va.

:xii. I6: Atha yad rasm.ipo~arp. pu~yati tat Pu~li bhavati.

xii. 25: Kesi,kesa rasmayas, tais tadvan bhavati, kasanad va prakasanad va.

xii. 27: Atha yad rasmibhir abhiprakampayann eti, tad V r~akapir bhavati vr~akampana~.

xii. I 8 : Atha yad vi~ito bhavati, tad Vi~JJ.ur bhavati ; Vi~JJ.ur visater va vyasnoter va.

i. 4: Atha nipata uccavace~v ai·the~u nipatanti: apy upamarthe,'pi karmopasarp.graha1·the, 'pi padapuraJJ.a~.

i. 9: PadapuraJJ.as te mitak~are~v anarthakal_i kam Im id v iti.

i. 4 : Te~am ete catvara upamarthe bhavantrti: iveti ... neti .•. cid iti ... nu iti.

ii. 2: Atha taddhitasamase~v ekapar .. vasu ea .... pravibhajya nirbriiyad: da~<Jyal_i puru~o da:i;igam arbatiti.

B:rhaddevata.

paro jeta janayita yad vagneyas tato jagau.

ii. 40 : Patararµ brahmaJJ.as tena Saunahotra stuvafi jagau.

ii. 58: StirJJ.e 'ntarilqe k~iyati yad va tur:i;iarp. k~a1·aty asau,

Tarlr~yatµ tenaivam uktavan.

ii. 60: Yat tu pracyavayann eti gho~e:i;ia mahata mrtam,

tena mrtynm ima-rµ santarµ stauti M;rtyur iti svayam.

ii. 63: Pu~yan k~itiiµ po~ayati praJJ.udan rasmibhis tamal;i,

tenainam astaut Pii~eti.

ii. 65: Prakasaiµ kira:i;iail). kurvarp.s tenainarµ kesinarp. vidu};i..

ii. 67 : V :r~akapir asau •.• rasmibhil_i kampayann eti

vr~a var~i~tha eva sal_i.

ii. 69 : Vi~l}-ater visater va syad, veve~ter vyaptikarm.aJJ.aQ,

Vi~:i;iur nirucyate.

ii. 89: Uccavace~u carthe~u nipatal;t samudahrtal_i:

karmopasarp.graharthe ea kva cic caupamyakara:i;iat.

ii. 90 : Mitak~are~u granthe~u piiral}-arthas tv anarthaka~ :

ii. 91: kam im id v iti vijfi.eyal;t.

Iva na cin nu catvara upamartha bhavanti te.

ii. 106: Samase~v api taddhite

pravibhajyaiva . nirbruyat: daw:J.arho da:i;i~ya ity api.


BD. ii. r21-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [142

Nirukta.

i. 1: Bhavapradhanam akhyatam.

i. z : ~aq. bhavavikara bhavantrti Var~yayanir : jayate, 'sti, vipari:r;i.amate, va1·dhate, 'pak~Iyate, vinasyatiti.

xii. 40: Yat tu kirp. cid bahudaivatarp., tad vaisvadevanarp. sthane ynjyate.

ii. 23 : Sarasvatity etasya nadivad devata vac ea nigama bhavanti.

viii. 22: Tany etany ekadasftprisiiktani: tef}ftrp. vasif}tham atreyarp. vadhryasva,:q::t gartsa,madam iti narasa:rµsa .. vanti; maidhatitha:rµ dairghatamasa:q::t prai~ikam ity ubhayavanti; ato 'nyani tanunapatvanti.

ii. 18: U~al?- kasmad? uchatiti satya l'atrer apara\J. kala\J..

viii. 10: Nakteti ratrinama: anakti bhutany avasyayena; api va nakt~vyaktavar:r;ta.

viii. 13: Tvaf}ta tiir:JJ.am asnuta iti naimktas ; tvi~er va syad diptikarma:r;i.as, tvak~ater va syat karoti .. karma:t;tal}..

vm. 14 : Madhyamikas Tva~tiUty ahur, madhyame ea. sthane samamnato 'gnir iti Sakapu:r;i.il},.

Br haddevata.

ii. 1 ~I : Bhavapradhanam akhyatam · . ' f}aq. vikara bha van ti te :

janmastitva-rp. parI:r;i.amo vrddhir hana111 vinasanam.

ii. r 33 : Vaisvadevarp. vadet sarvarp. yat kirµ cid bahudaivatam.

ii. 135 ° a-136°: Sarasvatiti dvividham :rkf}u sarvasu sa stuta:

nadivad devatuvac ea. Tatracaryas tu SaunakaJ;i:

nadivan nigama];l ~at te.

ii. 154 cd_I57 a b:

Tef}i'i!p. praif}agatarµ siikta-rp., yac ea Dirghatama jagau,

Medhatithau yad ukta-rp. ea: trii;i,y evobhayavanti tu.

J.l,~au Grtsamade yac ea Vadhryasve ea yad ucyate,

N arasa-rp.savad Atres ea dadarsa ea yad Aurvasa];i.

Tanunapad Agastyas ea Jamadagnis ea yaj jagau,

Visvamitra rf}ir yac ea jagau vai Kasyapo 'sital},.

iii. !Z-3: See under ii. ~8. iii. 9: tama uehaty u~al}..

iii. 9: naktanaktima:q::t himabindubhilJ.;

api vavyaktavar:r;i.eti: nanpurvaiicer idarµ bhavet.

iii. 16: Tvif}itas tvak~ater va syat; tur:r;i.am asnuta eva va,

karmasuttara:r;i.o veti.

iii. ~5: Tva~ta rupavikarta ea yo 'sau madhyamike gaJ}.e.


143] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD. iv.106

Nirukta.

viii. 3: E~a hi vananarµ pata va palayita va.

viii. 2 : Ko dravh}-odal;i.? Indra iti Krau~tukil;i.: sa baladhanayor datrtama\i.

viii. 2 : balena mathyamano jayate.

viii. 2 : ~tvijo 'tm dravi:g.odasa ucyante, havifilo data.ms, te caina111 janayanti : 'r~i:g.arµ putra\i ' ... ity api nigamo bhavati. (balena mathyamano jayate) tasmad enam aha sahasas putrarµ, sahasal;i. siinurµ, sahaso yahum.

viii. 2: Ayam evagnir dravi:g.oda iti Sakapu:g.ir, agneye€lv eva hi siikte~u dravi:g.odasal}. pravada bhavanti.

xi. I 6 : ~bhur Vibhva Vaja iti Sudhanvana .Angirasasya trayal;i. putra babhiivul;i..

i. 5 : Agastya Indraya havir nirupya Marudbhyal}. sarµpraditsarµ cakara ; sa Indra etya paridevayurµ eakre.

ii. 24 : Visvamitra r~i\i Sudasal}. Paijavanasya purohito babhiiva • • • sa vittarµ grhrtva• Vipat-Chutudiyol}. sarµbhedam ayayau .•. Sa Visvamitro nadis tu~tava 'gadha bhavata:_.iti, api dvivad api bahuvat.

Brhaddevata.

iii. 26: Ayarµ vananarµ hi patil;i. pata palayatiti va.

iii. 61 : Parthivo dravi3?-oclo 'gnil}. purastad yas tu Jru:tita];t,

tam ahur Indrarµ dut:rtvad eke tu balavittayo\i.

iii. 62: jayate ea balenaya1:p. mathyaty r~ibhir adhvare.

iii. 63-64 ab:

Havirµ€li dravi:g.arµ prahur havi~o yatm jayate :

dataras cartvijas te~arµ, dravi:g.odas tatal]. svayam.

' r~I:g.arµ putra' ity e~arµ d:rsyate ' sahaso yaho.'

iii. 65: Dravir;i.odo 'gnir evayarµ; dravi~odas tadoeyate:

agneye~v eva drsyante pravada dravi:g.odasal]..

iii. 83: Sudbanvana Angirasasyasan putras traya\i pura:

R.bhur Vibhva ea Vajas ea, si~yas Tva~tus ea te 'bhavan.

iv. 48-50: Sa [ Agastyas] tan abhijagamasu ;

nirupyaindrarµ havis tada Marutas cabhitu~tava suktais

tan nv iti ea tribhil}.. Nfruptarµ tad dhavis caindrarµ

Marudbhyo datum ichati : vijnayavek~ya tadbhavam

Indro neti taro abravit.

iv. 106: Purohital}. sann ijyartha:rµ. Sudasa saha yann :r€li1;t

Vipat-Chutudryo];l sa:rµbheda:rp. sam ity ete uvaca ha.

Pravadas · tatra drsyante dvivad balmvad ekavat.


ED. iv. 139-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [144

Nirukta.

vi. 31: KariiJatI ... Pu~eti so 'dantaka];i.: adantakal;i Pu~eti ea Brahma:r;i.am.

vii. 4 : Mahabhagyad devataya eka atma bahudha stuyate: ekasyatmano 'nye deval?- pratya:rigani bhavanti (cp. also vii. 4, under BD. i. 73).

ix. 40: Sunasirau: suno Vayu];i. (su ety antarik§le ), sira Aditya~ saral}.at.

iii. 17: Arci~i Bhrgul;i sarµbabhiiva ... a:rigare~v Angira};t.

v. 13: Urvasy apsa,ra];i. ... tasya darsanan Mitravaru:r;i.ayo retas caskanda.

v. 14 : Sarve deval?- pu§lkare tv~dharayanta.

ii. 17: .Ahir ayanad: ety antarik§le; ayam apitaro 'hir etasmad eva nirhrasitopasarga ahantiti.

x. 44: Yo 'hil;i sa budhnyo, budhnam antarik~a:rp., tannivasat.

vi. 5 : Sakata:rµ sakinI gavo jalam asyandana:rµ vanam,

ucladhil?- parvato raja: durbhilr~e nava vrttaya!J.

xii. I: Kav Asvinau? Dyavaprthivyav it.y eke ; ahoratrav ity eke ; Sii.1·yacandramasav ity eke.

xii. 14 : Suryal}- sarter va suvater va sviryater va.

xi. 5 : Candramas cayan dramati ; candro mata, candratµ manam asyeti va;

B:rhaddevata.

iv. 139: KaruJatiti Pii~okto: 'dantakal;i. sa iti srutel;i.

iv. 143: AyudhaI!1 vahanarµ capi stutau yasyeha drsyate,

tam eva tu stutarµ vidyat : tasyatma bahudha hi sal;i.

v. 8 : Vayul;i. sunal;i Surya evatra siral): sunasirau Vayu-Suryau vadanti.

v. 99 cd: Tato 'rcibhyo Bhrgur jajne a:rigare~v A:rigira Hil;i.,

v. 149: Tayor Adityayo!J sattre, dr~tvapsarasam Urvasim,

retas caskanda ; tat kumbhe nyapatad vasativare.

v. 155 : Sarvatra pu~kara:rµ tatra visve deva adharayan.

v. 166: Ahir ahanti meghan, sa eti va te~u madhyamal?-.

Yo 'hil;i sa budhnyo, budhne hi so, 'ntarik~e, 'bhijayate.

vi. 138: Sakatarµ sakini gava!J kr~ir asya,ndana:rµ vanam,

samudral;i. parvato 1·aja: evaip. jivamahe vayam.

vii. I 26 : Suryacandramasau tau hi, pra:r;i.apanau ea tau smrtau,

ahoratrau ea tav eva, syatu:rµ tav eva rodasI.

vii. 128 (B): Suryal?- sarati bhute~u su virayati tani va.

vii.129 (B): Carn dramati va cayarµs cayaniyo dramaty · uta ;


145] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-ED.viii. 12

Nirukta.

candms candate];i. kantikarma:i;i.a];i. ... caru dramati, cira1µ dramati, earner va piirvam.

ii. IO: Devapis car~ti§le:i;tal;i. Santanus ea Kauravyau bhratarau babhiivatu];i.. Sa Santanul;i. kaniyan abhi~ecayarµ cakre.

Devapis tapal]. pratipede. TataJ_-i Santano rajye dvadasa varf?a:ti-i devo na vavar~a. Tam iicur brahmai;i.a];i.: adharmas tvaya carito jye~thaip. bhrataram antarityabhi§lecitam; tasmat te devo na va1·satiti. Sa Santanur Devapirµ sisik;a rajyena. Tam uvaca Devapil;i. : purohitas te 'sani yajayani ea tveti. Tasyaitad vaqakamasiiktam.

ix. 23: Mudgalo Bharmyasva r~ir vn;abha:rp. ea drugha:,;iatµ ea yuktva sa:rp.grame vyavahrtyaji:rp. jigaya.

Brhaddevata.

came];i. piirvam ; sametani nirmimite 'tha Candrama];i..

vii. 155: Ar~ti~e'.9-as tu Devapil;l Kauravyas caiva Santanu];i.

bhratarau Kuru~u tv etau rajaputrau babhuvatu];i..

J ye~thas tayos tu Devapil}., kaniya:rp.s caiva Santanul_l:

tvagdo~I rujaputras tu J.l,~ti~e:i;i.asnto 'bhavat.

Rajyena chandayam asu1_1 praja];i. svargatµ gate gurau.

Sa muhiirtam iva dhyatva prajas ta];i. pl'atyabha~ata.

viii. I : Na rajyam aham arhami, nrpatir vo 'stu Santanul]..

2 : Tato 'bhi~ikte Kaumvye vanarµ Devapir avisat.

u

na vavarl?atha Parjn,nyo rajye d vadasa vai samal!..

3 : Tato 'bhyagaehad Devap1.111 prajabhil;i. saha Santanu];i. ;

prasadayam asa cainarµ tasmin dharmavyatik.rame.

4: Sisik~a cainatµ 1·ajyena prajabhil;i. sahitas tada.

Tam uvacatha Devapil;i. prahvatµ tu prafijalisthitam :

na rajyam aham a1·hami tvagdo~opahatendriyal;i. :

yajayi~yami te rajan Vf1?tikamejyaya svayam.

viii. 1 !Z : Ajav anena Bharmyasva Indrasomau tu M udgala}}.

ajayad vr~abharµ yuktva aindra:rp. ea drughaJ?.aip. rathe.


BD. iii. n6-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [146

3 . .AR~ANUKRAMA~I.

Arf?anukramal}-i,

i. l: Atragnim I!a ityadi prathamatµ mal).gala111 prati,

Satarcinas tu v~jfieya r~aya}_l sukhasiddhaye.

ii. I: madhyame~v :r~ayo jneya ma1;11Jale~v atha madhyamal;i.

x. I: dasamatµ mal).q.ala:tp. prati

k~udrasiikta mahasukta vijfieya r~ayas tv iti.

:x:. 45 : .A.r~ti~el).as tu Devapil;i.

x~ 95: :P1·ajapatyasya suktatµ tad 'apasymµ tva ' Prajavata}_l.

x. 100-102: Godha Gho~a Visvavara Apalopani~an Ni~at;

Brahmajaya J uhur nama, Agast,yasya svasaditil;i;

Indral}.I cend1·amata ea Sarama RomasorvasI;

Lopamudra ea Nadyas ea y amI narI ea SasvatI;

Srir Lak~a SarparajfiI Vak Sraddhu Medha ea Daksina · . . '

Ra.ti-I Siirya ea SavitrI brahmavudinya Irital}.

E:rhaddevata.

iii. n6: Prathame ma:r;i.q.ale jneya r~ayas tu satarcina}.l;

k~udrasiiktamahasiikta antye, madhye~u madhyamal}..

(Cp. Sarv. Introduction ii. 2 :

satarcina adye ma:J?.gale, 'ntye k~udrasiiktamahasiikta,

madhyame~u madhyamal;i.)

vii. 155: .Ar~ti~el).as tu Devapi}_l.

viii. 80 ° a : Prajapatyasya yat suktam ' apasya:tp. tva ' Prajavata}_l.

ii. 82-84: Gho~a God.ha Visvavara Apalopani~an Ni~at;

Brahmajaya Juhur nama, Agastyasya svasaditil;i;

Indra:J}I cendramata ea Sarama RomasorvasI;

Lopamudra ea Nacl.yas ea Yami narI ea SasvatI

Srir Lak~a SarparajfiI Vak Sraddha Medha ea Dalq1il).a ;

RatrI Siirya ea SavitrI bmhmavadinya Iritu];i.

4. ANUV .AKANUKRAMAlff.

Anuvakanukramal}-i.

Anuv. 2:t : •. Gautamad Ausijal]., Kutsa]:i Paruchepud r~e}_l para]:i ;

Kutsad Dirghatama ity. e-~a tu. Ba~kalaka1,i krama}.l.

E:rhaddevata.

iii. 125 : Gotamad Ausija}_l, Kutsa]:i Paruchepad r~el~ paral;t ;

Kutsad • Dirghatamal]., sasvat te dve evam adhiyate.


147] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD.iii. 97

5. l.l,GVIDH.ANA.

~gvidhana,

i. I. 1: Namaskrtva mantradrgbhya};l.

i. I. .2: samamnayanupiirvasal;i.

iii. 8. 6 : Dasak~aratp. tu santyartham.

iii . .22. 3: Siiryayai bhavavrttaip. tu.

iv. 1. 5: Brhaspate pratrty etad.

iv. 24. 2: Yathasvamedhal;i kraturat sarvapapapanodanah,

tathaghamar~a1t-a1µ sukta:q1 sarvapupa 1)anodanam.

(v. r. 0 papapra1t-oda0)

B:rhaddevata.

i. 1 : Mantradrgbhyo nama8krtva samamnayanupurvasah.

vii. 21: Dasak~aratp. tu santyartham.

vii. u3: Suryayai bhavavrttatp. tu.

viii. 7: Brhaspate pratrty etacl (A). Ilrhaspate pratrty rgbhil;i (B ).

viii. 92 c a-93a b:

Yathasvameclhah k1·aturat sarva1·i prapra1t-odanah,

tathaghamar~aJ?.arp. brahma sarvariprapral}.odanam.

6. SARV .ANUKRAMA~I.

Sarvanukrama:i;:i.i.

i. 3: etal}. praiigadevatal;i.

i. 4: surupakrtnUip. (dasa) aindram.

i. 12 : Pado dvyagnidaivato nirmathyahavanryau.

i. 13 : iti praty:rcarp. devatal]..

i. I4 : Aibhir vaisvadevam.

i. 18 : caturthyam Indras ea Somas ea paficamyarp. Dak~i1t-a ea.

i. z 3 : · anty~dhyardhijgneyI.

B:rhaddevata.

ii. 135 : etal_i praiigadevatah.

ii. 139: surfi.palq-tnum ity aindram.

ii. 145 : padas tat:ra dvidevata};l : nirmathyaha vaniyarthau.

ii. 146: pratyrcai:p.. yas tu devataQ..

iii. 33: agneyatp. suktam aibhir yad vaisvadevam. . .

iii. 68: caturthyarp. Soma Indras ea paficamyarp. Dak~i:t;1.adhika.

iii. 97: adhyardhl!tnty~gnidevata.


BD. iii. 98-J VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [148

Sarvanukrama~i.

i. 24: adau kayyagneyyau savitras t;rca}.l .•• asyantya bhagi va.

i. 40 : ut ti~tha .. brahmal).aspatyam. i. 41: yarµ rak~anti nava

Varn:i;i.a-mitr~ryam:i;iarp. : madhye t:rca Adityebhyal]..

i. 50: antyas t:rco rogaghnal}..

i. 91: tvarµ Soma ... saumyam i. 92: eta u tyal}. ... u~asya:rp.

trco 'ntya asvinal]..

i. 94: purvo devas trayal}. pada daival]..

i. 95 : dve ... au~asaya vagnaye.

i. 96 : sa pratnatha . . . dravi1;1.0dase.

i. 98: vaiSvanarasya ... vaiSvanarIyam.

i. 97 : apa no ... sucaye.

i. 99 : jatavedase • • . jatavedasyam; etadadrny ekabhuyarµsi: suktasahasram etat Kasyapar~am.

i. 108: Ya Indragni ... aindragnarµ tu.

i. no: tatarµ ... arbhavarµ tu.

i. 114-rr5: ima ..• raudrarµ, citrarµ ... sauryam.

i. 1 ~o : antya · dul}.svapnanasinI.

i. 14.z : samiddha apriyal;t • . • anty .. aindrI. ·

B;-haddevata.

iii. 98: kayy adya, agneyy r k, Sa vitus trcal;t:

'bhagabhaktasya' bhagr va.

iii. 107: ut ti~tha brahma:i;i.aspatya1µ, yarµ rak~anti trayas trcal}.

Varu:i;i.a__9,1·yama-mitraJ?.atµ : madhya .Adityadaivatal;t.

iii. II3: rngaghnas trca uttamal;t.

iii. 124: tvarp. Soma saumyam, au~asam

eta u tyas, trco 'svinol;t.

iii. 126 (a): purvo deva ity rco devadevas trayal?, pada];i.

iii. 129: dve virupe suktam au~asagnaye

sa pratnatheti dravi1;10dase 'gnaye. vaisvanarasyeti vaisvanariyam ;

asmat purvatp. sucaye 'gnaye punal;t.

iii. 130 (B): jatavedasyarp. suldasahasram eke

aindrat purvarp, Kasyapar~a:rµ vadanti.

jatavedase suktam adyarµ tu te~am: ekabhuyastvarp. manyate Saka

pu.J?.il;t.

iii. 131: trI:i:,ty, aindragne ya indragnY: tatam ity arbhave pare.

iii. I 39 a: ima raudra:rµ, parai:p. sauryarµ citram.

iii. 139d: antya dul;tsvapnanasinr.

iv. 16 : samiddha apriyo 'ntyaindrI.


J49] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD.v.7

Sarvanukrama1ti.

i. 164: alpastava:rp. tv etat.

i. 164: gaurir iti ... etadanta:rp. vaisvadevam.

i. 164 : Indra:rp. Mitra:rp. sauryau vantya Sarasvate Suryaya va.

i. 165: ayujo Marutam.

i. 179: brahmacary antye ... apasyat.

i. 190: anarval}.a:rp. barhaspatyam.

ii. 29 : dhrtavratalJ_ ... vaisvadevam.

ii. 32 : dve dve Raka-SinivalyolJ..

iii. 2, 4: vaisvanariyatµ tu ... samitsamid apriyal]..

iii. 20: Agnim u~asam (adyantye) vaisvadevyau.

iii. 53 : abhisapas ta Vasi~~hadve~il}.yalJ., na Vasi~thalJ. sp].vanti.

iii. 58, 59, 60: Dhenur ... Mitral}. ... iheha val]..

iv. 13: lingoktadaivata:rp. tv eke.

iv.15: r~ir bodhad ity abhyatµ [ v.r. d vabhyam] Somaka:rp. Sahadevyam abhyavadat.

iv. 15: parabhyam asyasvinau.

iv. 53, 55~57: tat ... savitra:rp. tu ..• ko vaisvadevam .•. mahI ... dyavaprthiviyarp., k~etrasya ••• tisral]. k~ai tra patyal;i.

Brhaddevata.

iv. 43 (A): suktam alpastavaiµ tv etat.

iv. 42ab(B): gaui·Iranta:rp. vaisvadevam.

iv.41,cd(B): Indra:rp.Mitramime sauryau; saurI vantya Sarasvate.

iv. 44 : Marutam ayqja}:l..

iv. 59: brahmacary uttame jagau.

iv. 63: B;haspater anarvaJ?.am.

iv. 84: dhrtavrata vaisvadevam.

iv. 87: dve dve Raka-Sinivalyol;i.

iv. 96 : vaisvanariye samit-samid apryal;i.

iv. 102 : agnim u~asaip. vaisvadevI.

iv. TI7 a, II8 °, II9 a: Vasi~thadve~h;i.ya~ smrta{l,

abhisapa iti smrta{l, V asi~thas ta na sn1 vanti.

iv. 122: dhenur mitra iheha va{l.

iv. 129 a: lingoktadaivate sukte, eke.

iv. 129 ° a : r~ir bodhad iti dvabhyarp. stauti Somakam eva tu.

iv. 130 b: parabhyam Asvinau stutau.

v. 7 a: Tat savitre dve tu, ko vaisva .. devam;

v. 7 b : mahi dyavap:rthiviyarp. para:rp. tu yat, ·

v. 7 ° (B): k~etrasyeti tisras tu kiimi~ trapatya~.


BD. v. n-] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [150

Sarvanukrama~i.

iv. 58: sauryarµ vaparp. va gavyarµ va ghrtastutir va.

v. 27: natmatmane dadyat.

v. 61: VaidadasvI Taranta-Purum!l-hau.

v. 8 5 : pra samraje . . . vuriwam.

v. 86: IndragnI ... aindragnam.

v. 87 : pra vo .•. marutam.

vi. 48 : antya Dyavabhiimyor va Prs-ner va.

vi. 68: sru~tI vam aind1·avaru:J?.am.

vi. 69: sarp. vam ..• aindravai~J?.avam.

i. 166: Mitravaru1.1ayor dik~itayor Urvasim apsamsarp. dr~tva vasativare kumbhe reto 'patat.

vii. 60: yad adya ... saury adya.

vii. 6 2 : ut Siiryag ... tismg sauryal]..

vii. 63: ud vetiti cardhapaiicama];i..

vii. 66 : caturthyadya dasadityas, tis-ra];i. saurya];i..

vii. 99 : urum ity aindryas ea tisrag.

vii. 97 : yajiie ••. aindryadi ... antyaindri ea,

t:rtiyanavamyav aindrabrahmai;;taspatye.

vii. 104: aindrasomaiµ rak~oghnam.

B:rhaddevata. V. l I c d:

Aparµ stutirµ va yadi va ghrtastu .. tirµ

gavyam eke sauryam etad vadanti.

v. 32"(B): atma hi natmane dadyat.

v. 6 2 a b: Taranta-Purum!lhau tu raj anau V aidadasv!J~I.

v. 89" a : varm;iaiµ tu pra sam1·aje indragn~indragnam uttaram.

v. 90 a: Vi~~unyanga:rµ paraJ!l preti marutam.

v. II4 a: antya Dyubhvol,l kirtana P:rsnaye va.

v. 121 °: sru~titi caindravaru~am.

v. 121 a: sam aindravais.~avaJ!1 param.

v. 149 : tayor .Adityayol_i sattre dr~tvapsarasam U rvnsizp.

retas caskanda ; tat kumbhe nyapatad vasativare.

vi. 5 a b : yad adyaikot siiryas tism ud vetity ardhapaiicama];t

saurya];i..

vi. 8 ab (B): yad adya sura ity adya dasaditya real}. smrtal_i.

vi. 9 a b (B) : stuta ud u tyad ity etas tisra sauryas tata]?. para];i..

vi. 2 5 °: urum aindryas ea tisra];i. syul,l.

vi. 26 ea (B): yajfia adyendram evastaut,

antya tv Indrabrhaspati ;

vi. 27ab: trtiya navami Caiva stautindrabrahmaJ?.aspati.

vi. 27 a: aindrasomaxp. paraiµ tu yat;

vi. 28 a : rs.ir dadarsa rak~oghnam.


151] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD. vii.. 50

Sarvanukrama:gi.

vii. 104: pra vartayeti paficaindryal;l; ma no rak~a ity r~er atmana asIJ;i.

viii. 5: antya];t paficiirdhal'Cas Caidya-sya Kasor danastutil;l.

viii. 46 : pragathau ea vayavyau.

viii. 47: antyal;t pafico~ase 'pi.

viii. 68: ~k~asvamedhayor danastutilJ.

viii. 72: havi~aip. stutir va.

viii. 100 : ayaip. te . . . N emo Bhar" gaval;l.

viii. JOI: vayavye sauryau ... u~asya.

ix. 67: savitry agnisavitrI vaisvadevi.

x. 17 : dve SaraJ.1.yudevate.

x. 19 : agnI~omiyo dvitiyo 'rdharca1;t.

x. 25, 26: bhadram •.. saumyarµ, pra hi . . . pau~:i;iam.

x. 33: dve Kurusmval)asya Trasadasyavasya dunastutil;t ... m:rte Mitratithau rujfii tatsnehad r~ir

U pamasravasa:rp. putram asya vyasokayat.

x. 47: Viku:i;itha namasuri, Indratu ... lyatp. putram fohantI, mahat tapas tepe ; tasyiil}. sva yam evendral]. putro j1:~fie. Sa Sa1)tagustutisarµh:r~"ta atmanam uttarais tribhis tu~tava.

B:rhaddevata.

vi. 31 a: pra vartayeti pancaindryal]..

Vi. 31 C ! ¼~is tV 8.Si~am USfiSte

vi. 3 I a : ma no rakfila iti tv rci.

vi. 45 cd: ity ardharco dvrcas cantyal]. Kasor danastutil]. smrta.

vi. 80 ° : a na];i. pragathau vayavyau.

vi. 8 3 c : antya];i. pafico~ase 'pi syul;t.

vi. 92 a b: ~k~asvamedhayor atra pan.ea danastutil,i para}}.

vi. 93 °a: athava suktam uttaratµ havi~arp. stuti];i.

vi. I 17 a : N emo 'yam iti Bhargava\1.

vi. I 26 ° : vayavye saurye u~asya.

vi. 132 ea: ubhabhyam iti savitrI agnisavitry :rg uttara,

vi. 133 a: punantu maiµ. vaisvadevI.

vii. 7 : Sara]).yiidevate dv:rce.

vii. 20 ° a : ardharca];i. prathamayas tu agnI~omiya uttaral,i.

vii. 23 a TJ : bhadraiµ saumyarp., pra hi pau~:gam.

vii. 35: KurusravaJ.1.am arcatal;t pare dve . Trasadasyavam.

mrte Mitratithau rajfii tannapatam :r~il}. paraiJJ.

vii. 36: Upamasravasaiµ 'yasya' caturbhil}. sa vyasokayat.

vii. 49 : PrajapatyasUl'i tv asid Vikul)tha nama namata];i.;

sechantindrasamarµ putrarp. tepe 'tha sumahat tapal}..

vii. 50 °: tasyatµ cendral). svayarµ jajiie.


BD. vii. 57-] VI. RELATION TO . OTHER TEXTS [152

Sarvanukrama:q.i.

x. 50: va~aijkarei;ia vrki;ie~u bhratnu Sauciko 'gnir apal;i. pravisya.

x. 56 : dvai pade tv Atrimai;igale.

x. 56: Aik~vako rajasamatil;i..

x. 56 : Bandhvadin purohitarµs tyaktva,

x. 56 : anyau mayavinau sre~~hatamau matva purodadhe •.•

x. 56 : bhrataras trayal;i. ma pra gameti ... svastyayanarp. japtva yat te yamam iti ... manaM avartanarp. jepul;i..

x. 60 : a janam iti ... catasrbhir Asamatim astuvan.

x. 60 : Agastyasya svasa matai~arµ rajanam astaut (cp. Al'~. x. 24).

:x. 60 : Subandho1· jivam ahvayan.

x. 60 : tam antyaya labdhasaiµjiiam asprsan.

:x. 62 ~ fi!a1 angirasarp. stuti\1.

:x. 7 I : Brhaspatir jfianarp. tu~tava.

x. 81: Ya imal}. .•. vaisvakarmal}.am.

x.98: Ar~ti~el}.oDevapil}.(cp . .Ar~.x.45).

B:rhaddevata.

vii. 57 bed: Saptagustutihar~ita};l, atmanam eva tu~tava

aharµ bhuvam iti tribhi};l.

vii. 61 ° d: va~atkarel).a vrk1;:ie~u bhratr~u,

vii. 62 b : Sauciko 'gnir iti sruti};l,

vii. 62 C: sa pravisad apakramya

vii. 62 a : rtun apo vanaspatin.

vii. 86 b : dvaipada ye 'trima1,:ujale.

vii. 85 °: rajasamatir Aik~valml;i.,

vii. 85 d: purohitan

vii. 86 a : vyudasya Bandhuprabhrtin,

vii. 86 a : tato mayavinau dvijau vii. 87 a b: Asamatil;i pul'O 'dhatta:

vari1?thau tau hi manyate.

vii. 89 a : bhrataras traya};l

vii. 90: jepul;i. svastyayanarµ sarve meti Gaupayanal;i. saha ;

mana-avartanaip. tasya suktarµ yad iti te 'bhyayul;i..

vii. 96: rgbhir eti catasrbhis tata Aik~vakum astuvan.

vii. 97°' b: Agastyasyeti mata ea te~a:rp. tu@tava tarµ nrpam.

vii. 100 a : Subandhor asum ahvayan.

vii. 1 oi a b : labdhasurp. ea yam ity asyarµ

prthak pal].ibhir asprsan.

vii. 102 °a: @al ... a:rigirasarµ stutilJ.

vii. rn9 ° a : taj jfianam abhitu~{ava suktenatha ·B:rhaspatil}..

vii. I 17 b : ya ima vaisvakarmal].e.

vii. 155 a: Ar~ti~el}.as tu Devapil;i..


153] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [-BD. viii. uo

Sarvanukrama~i.

x. 101 : ud budhyadhva:rp. . . . :rtvikstutil;t.

x. 103 : asul;i . . . Aindro 'pratirathas, caturthI barhaspatya.

x. 107 : Dak~il}.a va Prajapatya.

x. 109: te 'vadan ... Juhiir Brahma-jaya ... vaisvadevam.

x. 124 : Agnivaru:r,;iasomanam.

x. 132 : Ijanarp. maitravaru:r,;iam.

x. 155 : arayi ... alak~mighnam.

x. 157 : ima nu ka:rp. vaisvadevam.

x. 164: apehi du};lsvapnaghnam.

x. 166: :r~abham .•. sapatnagham.

x. 170, 171: vibhrat •.. sauryarp. •.. tva:rp. tyam.

Sarv. Intr. ii. 7: arthepsava :r~ayo devatas chandobhir abhyadhavan.

B:rhaddevata.

viii. rob: ud ity ftvikstuti~ param.

viii. 13 b (B) : Aindro 'pratiratho jagau.

viii. 14 a (B) : caturthi barhaspatya syat.

viii. 2~ a: Prajapatyatha Dak1?ig.a.

(Ar~. x. 50a: Prajapatya Dak~i¥a va.)

viii. 36: te 'vadan vaisvadeva-rµ tu Brahmajaya Juhur jagau.

viii. 41 ° : Varu:r,;iendrugnisomanam.

viii. 47 a.: maitravaru:r,;iam ijanam.

viii. 60 a : yad arayity alak~mighnam.

viii. 61 a : vaisvadevam ima nu kam.

viii. 67'i: du];isvapnaghnam apehrti.

viii. 69°: r~abha:rp. ma sapatnaghnam.

viii. 73 a.: vibhrat saurya-rµ tva111 tyam.

viii. 137 a b C (A): arthepsaval;i khalv ;r~ayas

chandobhir devatal;i pura abhyadhavan.

7. K.ATYAYAN.A'S SARV.A.NUKRAMA1fI OF THE

V .A.J ASANEYI--SAl\1:HIT.A..

The passage in iv. 10 beginning. athatas chandodevatal}. (W ebei-'s ed. of the VS., p. lv) is based on 13D. viii. 105-107 a b, 108 ° cZ_lJI. The whole of one sloka, and parts of others, are metrically recognizable :

Sarvanukrama~i.

iv. 1 o : sarva rca agneyyal;i

samani saura1ti sarval}.i brahma~ani ea.

X

B:rhaddevata.

viii. no: samasta :rca agneyyo vayavyani yajiirp.~i ea ;

sauryal}i caiva samani sarval}.i brahma:r,;iani ea.


BD. viii. I3r] VI. RELATION TO OTHER TEXTS [154

VS. Sarvanukrama1t,i.

Devatam avijfiaya yo juhoti

devatas tasya havir na ju~ante.

sarµnyasya manasi devatarµ havir hiiyate.

svadhyayam api yo 'dhite mantradaivatajfia}_i,

so 'mu~min loke devair api~yate.

Tasmac ea devata vedya mantre mantre prayatnataJ;i_:

mantra~arµ devatajfianan mantrartham adhigacha ti.

na hi kascid avijnaya yathatathyena devatal].

smutanarµ karma~arµ vi pra}_i sma1·tanarµ casnute phalam.

E:rhaddevata.

viii. 131 °a: ju~ante devatas tasya havir nadevatavidal;i..

viii. 13z: avijfianapradi~tarµ hi havir neheta daivatam.

tasman manasi sa1µnyasya devatarµ juhuyad dhavi}_i.

viii. 133: svadhyayam api yo >dhite mantradaivatavic chuci}_i,

sa sattrasad iva svarge sattrasadbhir apig.yate.

i. 2: Veditavyarµ daivatarµ hi mantre mantre prayatnatal;i.:

daivatajfio hi mantra;@µ tadartham avagachati.

i. 4 : na hi kascid avijnaya yathatathyena daivatarµ

laukyanarµ vaidikanarµ va karmal).arµ phalam asnute.

8. BHAGA VADGlTA.

Bhagavadgita.

-viii. I 7 a b : sahasrayugaparyantam ahar yad brahmal).o vidu~.

~aQ.gUl'USi~ya, P• I67, 9 C d: sahasrayugaparyantam

ahar yad b1·ahmam ucyate.

E:rhaddevata.

viii. 98 °a: sahasrayugaparyantam ahar brahmarµ sa radhyate.

9. HEMACANDRA'S ABHIDHANACINTAMA~I.

Abbidhanacintama1t,i.

Last sloka, p. 443, ed. Bohtlingk : Iyanta iti sarp.khyanarp.

nipatanarp. na vidyate : prayojanavasad ete

nipatyante pade pade.

B;rhaddevata.

ii. 93: Iyanta iti sarp.khyanarµ

nipatana1µ na vidyate : vasat prakaraJ?.asyaite

nipatyante pade pade.


VII. INDEX OF SANSKRIT WORDS AND NAMES.

[N.B.-Finite Verbal Forms, simple and compound, are given under the root; participles, gerunds, infinitives, simple and compound, in their alphabetical order. J

A:rp.sa, iv. 82; v. 147; vii. II4. A:rp.sumatI, vi. I I o. a:rp.sa, iv. 22.

akarmaka, i. 3 I.

akasmat, iv. 15. ak~a, m.pl.,diae, i. no; vii. 37. ak~aya, vi. 55 ; vii. 60. ak~ara, i. 62. ak~a-sa:rp.stuti, i. 52. ak~a-stuti, vii. 36. akhila, vi. I 2, 86, 124. Agastya, ii. 82, 13I, 156; iii. 55,128;

iv. 47, 5r, 53, 58, 6r, 64; v. r50, 152.

Agnayi, i. II 2; ii. 7 5 ; iii. 6, 92. Agni, i. 5, 69, 82, 86, 97, I 18, I 26 ;

ii. 2, 22, 24, 27, 37,124; iii. 37, 86; (Tapasa), iii. 58; JJl. (traya}J.), vi. 160.

Agni-devata, iii. 97. Agni-daivatya, ii. 145. agni-dhana, viii. 6 B. Agni .. bhiita, i. 64, 67. Agni-vayu-vivasvat,pl., iv. 37. Agni .. siiryunila, pl., vi. 50.

Agnijndra-surya, pl., ii. 70. AgnI~5miya, vii. 20.

agra .. J,ii, ii. 24. agre ... sara, vi. 52. agrya, ii. 77. agha-mar~al}.a, m., viii.9;r; arJj., viii. 93. Aghnya, i. u8; ii. 78; viii. u5.

anga, n., membe'1·, limb,pt., iii. 135; iv. II6; vii. 77.

Anga-desa, iv. 24. Anga-raja-grha, iv. 24. angara, v. 99, 102.

Angiras, iii. n5; v. 99, 103; pl., i. u7; iv. 98; vi. 156, 157; vii. 102;

viii. 126.

Aja ekapad, ii. n. aja, goat, pl., iv. I4I.

ajavika, n., iii. 147; v. 64. afici, the ')'OOt anc, iii. 9· ✓ afij : anakti, iii. 9. anjana-ka1wan, n., vii. 12.

afijanti-siikta, iii. 28. a1t.i~tha, ii. 32. aJ;l.u, ailj., viii. 140.

al;,l-q.a-ja, viii. n5. atikrama, v. 70. atigama, ii. 49, 50, 55. atichandas,.f. pl., ii. 14 ; viii. I08. atirikta, ii. 100.

atisvara, viii. 113, n6. atisvarya, viii. I 20.

atyadbhuta (karman), vi. 24. atyaya, ii. 64. Atri, ii. 36, 129, 156; v. 29, 31, 50,

64, 65, IOI; pl., iv. 98; v. 12, 13, 28; vii. 98 ( =Mav.q.ala v).

Atri-putra, v. 52, 57. Ati·i-ma]?.q.ala, vii. 86. Atri-sarpstava, vi. 7 2.


Atri-snta-J VII. INDEX OF WORDS [156

Atri-suta, vi. 99. Atharvan, ii. u; m. I 8, 121; pl.

Atharva:t;1.a};i., i. I 25 ; vi. I 56 ; viii. us.

Atharvangirasa, m. = Atharva-veda, ii. 143; pl. (mantral;i.), v. 16.

adantaka, iv. 139. adadana, v. 6 5. adas, 1n·on., that (celestial); m., asau

(Agni), v. 48 ; vii. 142 ; amum (lokam), iii. 13.

Aditi, i. u4 ; ii. 4.5, 76, 82 ; iii. 57, 123; iv. 98; v. 144, 146; vii. xo4, II4; viii. 125; 0 te};t. suta];t, vi. 89.

adurbala, v. 57. adrsya, v. 156. adr~ta~khya, iv. 64. adevata-vid, viii. 131.

adbhnta, iv. 50. adyantana, iv. 50. adhar~ai;i.Iya, v. I 2 7. adhi, prep. with acc., iii. I 3. adhipa, pl. (trayal;i.), iv. 4r. adhivasas, n., iv. 30. adhiyana, ii. 2I ; vi. 142. adhyayana, ii. 142.

adhyardha, iii. 97. adhyapayat,_pres.pa1·t., ii. 21.

adhyapita, v. 53. adhye~a"9-a, v. 30. adhvan, iii. 142.

adh vara, ii. 24 ; iii. z, 3, 6 2 ; vii. 7 3 • adhvaryu, vii. 70. ana4vah, iii. 50, 79; iv. u6. anandha, iv. 15. anapayin, vi. 55. anartha, vi. n3. anarthaka, ii. 9 I.

anartha-vid, vii. IU.

analpasas,. ii. 92. anavagama, ii. 108, I 15.

anavaclyangI, vi. 104. anas, wain, iv. II6. anasuyu, vi. 142.

anagata, vii. 30 (B ). anagas, aclj., iv. 60. anadhara, viii. 139. ana vr~ti, vi. I 3 7. aniyukta, iv. 28. anirukta, vii. I 6. anirukta-suktadi, viii. 15. Anila, Wind, vii. 28 ; a seer, viii. 7 I.

anu, prep., ii. 95. anukamparthe, viii. 85. anukrrtayat, pres. part., ii. .21.

anukirtita, iv. 28. anukrama, i. 79, 85. anukramatas, i. 46. anukranta, viii. I 29. anuga, iii. I 3. anngachat, pres. JJart., iii. 132. anujfia, vi. 35. anupadi~ta (karman), iii. 49. anupaniya, v. no. anupiirvasas, v. I 7 3 ; viii. 4 I.

anumata, v. 63. Anumati, i. u9; ii. 78; iv. 88; viii.70. anumantra"9-a, v. 86 ; viii. 66, 7 3, 87. anuyaja, vii. 74 ; viii. 103. anuyoga, i. 36, sz. anuraga, vii. 148. anuvalm, vi. 146. anusasana, vii. 134. anu~tuhh, i. I 15 ; viii. 105. anr~i, v. 58, 59 ; viii. 129. aneka, ii. I 12.

anekadha, iii. 44. anekartha, ii. 108. anekarthaka, ii. 9 I.

anta, v.171; Zoe., iii. 49,52; vi.101, 144. antal}.paridhi, adv., vii. 98. anta-kala, ii. 53.


157] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-ambara-ja

antatas, viii. 2 I.

antar, adv., ii. 95. antara, vi. 123. antarik~a, ii. 33, 58; v. 166. antarasa, m., ii. 42. antika, vi. I 22.

antya (karman), vii. 10; (ma]?.q.ala), iii. n6. ·

antya-karman, vii. 15. antra, n.pl., iv. 126; vii. 79. andhata, iv. 15. anna, i. 84 ; ii. 40 ; iii. 5 ; viii. 40.

anna-kama, iii. 32. annada, vi. I 5 I.

anyatha, viii. I 29. anya-devatya, ii. I 26. anya-desa, v. 16. anya-daivata, i. 18. anyonya-yoni-ta,j:, i. 71. anvi~yanti, pres. part., viii. 27. ap, pl., apa];i., i. 83, II2; ii. 73; apal;t,

ii. 59, vii. 62; apam, ii. 55, 56; iii. 97; iv. 63; v. 175; vi. 100, IOI;

vii. 9, 2-0, 33; adbhya];i, iii. 24; apsu, v. 154.

apakrama:r;ia, v. 1 7. apakramya, iv. 109; vii. 62. apakranta, vii. 3. apanutti, iii. 114; vi. 153. apanodana, vii. 9 I.

apara, pl., other.~, viii. 7 5. aparadha, v. 82, 83. a-pasyat,pres. JJart.f., -nti, v. 74. apahata, vi. I 06. apahatya, v. l z. apahrtya,. vii. 18. apahnava, i. 38, 56, 57. apakriya, vii. 60. Apai:µ napat, i. 124 ; vii. 53; viii. u7. Apala, ii .. 82 ; vi. 99. apiipa, vi. 103.

apragrhya, iv. 144. Apratiratha (Aindra), viii. 13. aprapya, vii. 152.

Apva, i. 112; ii. 74; viii. 13. apsaras, v. 149; vii. 147; pt., i. !.U ;

vii. 71; viii. n4. abahuvat, adv., iii. 82.

ab-devata, vii. I o. ab-daivata, viii. 50. abhi, prep. with acc., vii. 87, 97. abhighata, vii. 88. abhicaraka, adj.,f. -ika, iv. r 18. abhitapya, vi. I2I.

abhidhana, iii. 77 ; v. 154; vii. 95. abhidhayaka, v. 94, 95. abhinirdisya, vii. IOI.

abhimana, vi. 60. abhiriipa, vii. 151.

abhisapa, i. 58; iv. II8. abhi~ikta (rajan), viii. 2, 73. abhi~tava, i. 39. abhisa:rµsrita, i. 44. abhisambandha, vi. 96. abhihata, vii. 84. abhipsat, pres. part.,f.-nti, vi. 154. abhisu, pl., i. IIO.

Abhyavartin, v. 124, 138, 139. abhyuhya,fttt. part.pa8s., ii. I2!.Z.

abhyetya, vi. l 22.

amati,.f., iv. I 14. amitaujas, vii. 55. amu, aee adas. amutas, ii. 9 ; iii. I ; v. 2.

amutra, ii. I 9. amiirta, i. 8 I.

amrta, 1i., iii. 85 ; ailj., vii. 109 ; viii. 140.

amrtatva, iii. 88. ambara, ii. 35. ambara-garbh~gh3:, ii. 55. ambara~ja, ii. 36.


amba-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [158

amba, v. 58. ayam, Bee idam. ayuj, iv. 44. ayuja, viii. 26. ayuta, n., v. 30; vi. 61. ay-o};t, du. qf-e,personal ending. ayomukhi, v. 133. ara~ya, v. 67. ara~ya-gocara, ail}., iii. 142i.

Aral}-yani, i. I 12; ii. 74; viii. 57. Arif?tanemi, ii. 5 7. arifilti, iv. 72; vii. 73. ari-sena, vi. II2.

Aru~a, vii. 145. aru~a,/. -i, pl. (gaval;t), iv. 141. ✓arc: arcati, iii. 51; vii. 25, u3, 124,

146 ; viii. 15; du., arcata];i., vii. 35; pl., arcanti, iii. 48; arcan, viii. 54 ; arcayat, iv. 1.

Arcananas, v. 51, 52, 53, 76. arci, i. 94; v. 99. artha, oqjeat, i. 6; aense, ii. 99, 102,

II4, II5, 117, u8; rnatter, iv. I; vi. 101; vii. 143; arthaya, for the aalce of (gen.), iv. I 30 ; vii. 104 ;

arthe, id., vi. 100.

artha-tattva-jfia, i. u8. arthatas, i. 10.

arthaya, de'll,. ver'b, i. 9. artha-vasa, ii. 99. artha-vada, iii. 53, 104.

artha-viveka, ii. I I 8. artha-sa:rp.cara, iv. 51. artha-sukta, i. 15. arthin, auppliant, iii~ 96 (B). arthepsu, viii. 137. ardha, iii. 126; toe., ardhe ( ==madhye),

iv.134, ardha-paficama, vi. 5. ardharca, ii. 5, 17, 133, 140; iii. 78,

n2, n4, u7; iv. 6; v. 4z.

ardha~tama, iii. 9 7. Arbuda, vii. 146. Aryaman, v. 147; vi. 8; vii. 114;

viii. 127. arvaff c, ii. 9. ✓ arh, v. 59, 159; vi. 61, 62; vii.

134; viii. I, 5. alak~mI-ghna, viii. 60. alakf?my-a1)anuda, v. 91. alpasas, iv. 143. alpa-stava, iv. 43. avaka, vii. 79. Avatsara, ii. 129; iii. 57. avamucya, v. 72. avayava, i. 74 (v.1·.); ii. 103.

avijffata, ii. n4. avijnana, vii. 2.

avijfiana-pradi~ta, viii. 132. aviditva, viii. 136. avise~ya, i. 20.

avekf?ya, viii. 20.

avyakta-varl}a, iii. 9. avyaya, i. 45 ; iii. 30. avyayibhava, ii. 105.

,vas: asnute, iii. 16, 72; vi. 143; asnuvate, vii. 127.

aslila., vi. 153. asva, i. 84, l 09; iv. 27; V. 123, 13I;

pl., iv. 140, 142. asvamedha, viii. 92. Asvamedha, a king, v. 13, 31,83; vi.92. asva-rasmi, v. 14. asva-rupiJ;li, vii. 3· asva-sata, v. 80. asva-saiµstuti, iii. 51. asva,.f., vii. I.

asvajani, i. l I I.

asvin, du,., i. 82; ii. 8; iii. 20, 22, 86, 91, 96 (n); iv. 98; vii. 6.

asvo~tra, m.pl., vi. 52. asvya, vi. 79.


159] VII. INDEX OF WORDS (-atma-hita

a~taka, containing eight Btanza8 (sukta ), iii. 90; vii. 118.

A~taka, N. of a Beer, viii. 16. a~ta-masika, ii. 55. ✓ as, to throw :

vud, vii. 86. saiµ-ni-, viii. I 32. pra-, v. 99· sam-, iii. 31.

asa:rµstuta, i. n9; iii. 48, 81. asaiµjfiapta, iv. 29. asat, i. 62 ; ii. uo; viii. 140. Asamati, vii. 85. asa:rµbhava, vii. 17. Asita, ii. 157. asu, ii. 54; vii. 89, 98, 99· Asuniti, i. 124; ii. 54; vii. 92; viii.

126. asura, vi. 82, 149, 150; vii. 55, 63;

viii. II5 ; pl., vii. 63; viii. 24, 26, 28, 31.

asura-maya, vii. 54. asiiyat, prea. part., vii. 148. as:rj, vii. 80. asau, see adas. astam, witlt ✓i, ii. 68. astuti, iv. 97. astra (varm;i.a), v. 133. asthi, vii. 7 8. asthi-sarp.caya-karman, vii. 18. asmattas, vii. 6 5. asyandana, vi. 138. asyavamiya (siikta), iv. 3 r. 1/ah, aha:

anu-, vii. 105.

ahas, n., da!J, v. I 7 5 ; vii. I 8, 19 ; viii. 98.

ahi, i. 126; v. 165, 166. Ahi budhnya, i. u6; v. 165. a-hita, uefriendl§, viii. 29. ahi-daivata, v. 168.

ahoratra, m. pl., iv. 34; m. dzt., vii. 126 (n. du., v. r.).

.A.kar~ya, vi. II 9. akhu, vi. 59. akhu-raja, vi. 60. akhyata, n., verb, i. 39; ii. 94, 121 ;

viii. 85. akhyata-sabda, i. 44. akhyana, i. 53; vii. 84, 153. akhyaya, v. 125.

agachat,preo.part., iii. r34. agata,pl. (deva~), vii. 30. agamin, vii. 19. Agni-maruta, i. 102; iii. 7 5. Agni-savitra,J:, -I, vi. 132. agnendra,f., -r, iv. 102.

agneya, i. 99; ii. 7 5, 126; iii. 8, 65 (A); f., -i, iii. 8, 98; V. II7.

agh:r~i, iii. 95, 96. aghrata-matra, vii. 6. aligirasa, iii. 83, 106, 126, 145; vi.

139; f., -i, iv. 2; vi. 40. acarya, ii. 132, 136, 143; iv. 138;

v. 39; vi. 9; viii. 90; pl., v. u2; vii. 38, Ill.

acaryaka, iv. II9. acikhyasa, i. 36, .58. aji, viii. 12.

ajiiaya, v. 7 5. ajya-sukta, v. 11.

atman, i. 73; ii. 86, 87; iv. 10, 143; v. 32, 51, 67, 70, 73,135; vi. 32, 95, n9, 142; vii. 57, 60, 120; viii. 22, 45, 52, I 39•

atma-prabhava, viii. 78. atmavat, adv., vi. 134, 136; vii. 82. atma-vadin, vii. 71. atma-saxp.stava, iv. 135. atroa-stava, ii. 87 ; viii. 42, 82. atma-hita;, viii. 68.


VII. INDEX OF WORDS (160

atma-hitai11fr9I, iv. 131.

atm~ng·a, iv. 23. atm~daI.J.a, vi. 96. atreya, v. 51. adana, ii. 6; vi. 96. adaya, vi. II 4. adi, iii. 49, 52; v. 171.

aditas, v. I 13. .A.ditya,pl., ii. I 2 ; vi. 125 ; viii. I 28. Aditya-devatya, vi. 2, 49, 126.

Aditya-daivata, iii. 108; vi. 83, 87; viii. n7.

adesa, iii. 39, 109. ady-anta, rlu., i. 22.

adyantya, iii. 89. adham, viii. 139. adhvaryava, pZ., vii. rn5. anitva, v. 18. aniya, v. 18 (v. r. ). anupiirvi, ii. 100. anupiirvya, i. 105. anumata, aiij., vii. 93. anumanika,f., -I, i. 60. antra, n. pl., vii. 79 ( v. 1·.). ✓ap : ava-, pe1f., vii. 44.

pra-,fut., vi. 90 ;, vii. 152.

apaga, vi. 23. Aptya, pZ., i. n6, 128; viii. 40, 126. Apya, v. 174. aprI, pl., apriyal)., iv. 16, 65; v. 26;

vii. 107; viii. 36 (v. r. A); apryalt, iv. 96; v. 25, 159; vi. 130; aprI~u, ii. 28, 151.

aprI-siikta, ii. 152; viii. 37. abhara:ga-bhii~ita, iii. 146. amu~yayaI.J.a, i. 25, 26. a.;.yat,pres.part., vi. III.

ayamya, vi. 144. ayasa; vii. 52. a"'.yat, pre,. part.,·vi. 11~.

ayud:ha, i. 74 ; iii. 85 ; iv. 143.

ayudhagara, v. 131. ayus, iv. 130; vii. 44, 73, 103. a-radhya, gerund, vii. 44. arogya, vii. 44. arohatI, prea. 11m·t., vii. I 30. artava, iii. 15, 34 ; iv. 9 I. artnI, rlu., i. 1 I 3 ; v. 130. artvija, adj., vii. 83, 138 . artvijya, n., v. 33, 51 ; viii. 6. .Arbudi, viii. 7 4. arbhava, iii. 131; iv. 2i7, r2i3; v. 174;

vi. 135; f, -I, vi. 108; viii. 74. ar~a, i. 14; iii. 130; iv. 94; v. 74. ar~aka, ii. 12 6. Ar~ti~e:r;i.a, vii. l 55. alucya, vii. 89. avam, iii. 21.

av-i, loa. of -au, JJe?fect sui}fa, viii. 85. asa, iv. 93. asis, i. 7, 26, 32, 35, 47, 50, 58; iii.

153 (A); V, 30, 135, 170; Vi. 9, 31, 74; vii. u, 19, 96,136; vii1. 80, 81, 82, 84, 96.

asir-vada, iii. 82; V. 91, 93; vii. 10;

viii. 44. asrrvada-para, viii. 4 7. asirvada-bahula, vii. 117. asu, iii. 2 I, 50, 79; Vi. 150; vii. 3• asrama, v. 64; vi. 99· asravya, ii. 142.

asvamedhika, ii. 153. asvina, ii. 127 ; iii. IOZ, 104, II2,

119; f., .;.i, v. II7, asvina-trca, iii. 102,.

asvya, iii. 21, 22, 23. a~tri, viii. 68. ✓as: asate:

pa1.·lJ1pa-, ii. 49. asakta, iii .. 95 (B ). .A.sanga, vi. 40. asandi, v. 20.


161] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-ukta-pra0

asina, iii. 2.

asura, vi. 161; viii. 3r, 34; f., -I, vii. 49. asya, viii. 8. ahanasya, i. 3 7, 55. ..A.havaniya, ii. r45. ahrtya, iv. II 4. ahvana, vii. I 53•

,/i: eti, iii. 96 (B). adhi-, iv. 72 ; vm. I 33 ; eaus.,

adhyapaya, viii. 136 (A). ud-: iyaya, v. 152. pra-, vii. 120.

prati-, iii. 154; viii. IOI.

upa-: iyaya, v. 76. ichantI, pres. pa1't., vii. 49. ijya, vi. 72. ijyartham, iv. 106.

, i<;li, the verb iq., to inC'l·ease, iii. 4. itara, vii. 15, 18; itamd, viii. 17. itaretara, vii. 153. itihasa, iii. 156 ; iv. 46 ; vi. 107, 109 ;

vii. 7, 153. itihasa-siikta, viii. I 1.

idam, n., this world, ii. 120; m., ayam (Agni), v. 48, &c.; =here, i. 9.

✓idh: sam-: idhyate, ii. 145, 158.

idhma, i. 106; ii. 147, 158; iii. 5. Indu, i. 124, 126.

Indra, i. 5, 68, 69, 82, n7; ii. 7, 22,

31, 34, 35, 67, 107; iii. 37, 61, 69, Sr, 90; v. r48; vii. 114, &c.

Indra-cikrr~ita, n., vi. 100.

Indra-prasada, vii. 59· Indra-mat;, ii. 83. Indra-rajan, du., iii. 155. Indra-vajra, du., vii. 27. Indravat, arl-v., vii. 148. Indra-vayu, iii. 94. Indra-sama, iii. 115 ; vii. 49,

y

IndragnI, iii. I 3 I.

Indra3tI,i. 129; ii. 77, 83; iii.92; viii.55. Indra-parvata, du., iv. 4. Indra-pii~an, du., iv. 31. Indra-hrhaspati, d'l!,., v. 5 ; vi. 26 • Indra~brahma:i;iaspati, du., iv. 81; vi. 27. Indra-varm;ia, du., iii. II9. Indra-vi~nu, du., iv. 20.

Indrasraya, aiJ/., i. 122.

Indra-soma, du,,, ii. 107 ; iv. 84. indriya, iv. 40. Indroliikhala, iii. 100.

iyat, ii. 93. iyam,f. ( =prthivr), vi. 20.

ira, ii. 35. iva, particle, ii. 9 I.

✓i~, to ileBi're: iv. 49. pa8aive, i~yate: ii. 99; iii. 123. ann-, v. 19.

i~i-krta (rupa), iii. 4 ( v. r.). i~u, i. III; V, 132, 133, 134. i~udhi, i. no; v. 130.

ila, i. 107 ; ii. 147; iii. 4. Ilaspati, iii. 7 I ; viii. IZ 7. Ila, i. 112, 126; iii. 13; viii. 126. i}avat, arlj., iii. 4.

✓rk~, to see: upa- : rk~eta, i. 22, 76. ava-: Ik~eta, viii. 124. an1L,ava-: aik~anta, vii. 63.

Ik~ama:i;ia, viii. 139. ✓r4, to 11rai8e: Ig.yate, viii. 133. Iq.i, the verb rq., iii. 4. Irayat,prea.part., iv. u2. ✓is : I~te, ii. 35. ✓r~ : I~ate, ii. 109.

✓Ih: Iheta, viii. 132.

Ilita, iii. 27.

Ukta-prayoga, arli,, ii. 96.


ukta-man.0-J VII. INDEX OF v\TORDS [162

ukta-mantra, adj., viii. 125, 126. uk~an, iv. 41 ; v. 31. ugra, vi. 141. Uca,thya-ja, iv. 14. Ucathya-brhaspati, du., iv. n. Ucathya-bharya, iv. II.

ucca.vaca, ii. 89. uccavaca-madhyama, iii. 154. uchatI, pres. part., iii. 9. uttama, ii. 38; viii. 140; f., -a (tvac),

vi. 106. uttara (Agni), vii. 67; f., -a (tvac), vi.

106 ; (vedi), vii. 32. uttara-siikta, iii. 148. uttare:r.;i.a, actv., vii. 127. uttana-par:i;i.a, adj., viii. 56. 11ttara:i;i.a, iii. 16. utthaya, iv. 25. utsanga, vi. 36. utsarga-kala, iv. 12.

udaka, vi. l 45. uda-kumbha, vi. 100.

udaya, ii. 9, 58; iii. IO; vii. UL

udarka, iii. u 8. ndah;rta, JJp., vi. 158. udita 1, p_p., arisen, ii. 62. udita 2, pp., stated, iii. 148. udonmohita, JJ_p., iv. 23. udgatr, vii. 70. udgirat, _p1·es. part.j'., --nti, viii. 34. udgitha, viii. u2. uddisya, iii. 44. udyataJ pp., vi. 12, 123. unmattavat, aclv., vii. 150. upajalpitum, iv. 57. upadesa, i. 38, 52. upadrava, viii. 122.

upani~at-stuti, v. 82. upanif?ad, ii. 82 ; iv. 63. upilprai~a, i. 38, 56. Upamasravas, vii. 36.

upamartha, ii. 9I, 92; iv. 97. upalak~ya,fut. part. pass., i. 45. upavasana, i. 2,5, 28, 32. upasarµgrhya, ge7'7lllid, v. 76. upasarga, i. 39; ii. 94, 95, 103. Upastuta, viii. 39. upasya,/-ztt. part. pa8s., viii. 130. upottama, vii. l 19. ubhayatha, viii. 129. ubhaya,vat, aclJ., ii. 155 ; iii. 3 l. uras, iv. 22. UruvasinI ( = UrvasI), ii. 58. UrvasI, i. 128; ii. 77, 83; v. 149;

vii. 147, 15r. urvI, ii. 56. Ula, a seer,. viii. 88. ul ukhala, i. I II ; iii. IOO, IOI.

Usij, iv. 24. U~as, i. 128; ii. 8, 9, 60, 74, 80; m.

8, 9, 10; iv. 138 (madhyama), 141 ; vi. 83 ; vii. 121; viii. 73.

u~asya, adj., iii. 102 ; v. 88, IJO; vi. 126; vii. 140 (v. 1·.).

u~tra, vi. 5l, u~~ih, viii. lo 5.

Una, ii. 90. U1jahuti, du., i. n4.

:(tk~a, a Icing, vi. 92. rg-bhaj, i. 17, 18; ii. 79. rn"mantra, pZ., iii. 39. rc,_pZ., iii. 15; iv. 8; =:(tg-veda, viii.

IIO, 130, 139. ~iisvan, ii. 129 ; iii. 55. ~J?-arp.caya, v. 13, 33. }),ta, i. 124 ; ii. '42,. rtavrdh, atb·. du., iii. 38. rtu, 8ing., iii. 34; iv. 57; du., i. n5,

131; _pZ., i. 17 ; ii. 41 ; iii. 35, 36; iv. 34; vi. 9I ; vii. 62,.


168] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [ o~ac1hi-sta0

rtu-prai~a-sukta, iii. 3 6. rte, prep. with ace., iii. J 04 ; with abl.,

vi. 140.

rtvik-stuti, viii. I o. ~tvij, pl., i. 84 ; iii. 3 ; vii. 70. rddhi-karman, iii. 4. ✓rdh:

prati-: ardhi, vii. 7 5. sam-, i. 21.

rbisa, v. 84. ~bhu, iii. 83; pl., i. 82, u7 ; viii.

128. r~i, i. 6; ii. 86, 87, 88; viii. 134, 136,

138; JJl,, i. 81 ; iii. l 16; vi. 137, 139; (trayal).), viii. 78.

r~i-lq-ta, iii. 4 (v. 'l". i~i-krta). p~i-gata, vii. I I 2.

r~i-chando-daivatadi, viii. 135. r!lli-putra, iv. II ; v. 6 3. r~i-sre~tha, vii. 55. r~i-sa:rpsad, iv. 133. r~i-sattama, iv. 78; v. 151.

r~i-sukta, i. 14. }.l,!?ti~el}.a-suta, vii. 156.

Elm, ii. I I 2 ; ekasmin, i. I 3 ; eke, i. 61 ; v. 108, II9, 170; viii. 23, 38, 65, 75, 9o.

eka-ja, iii. 30. eka-jata-tva, i. 98. eka-devatya, ii. 142. eka-desa, v. 25. eka-pada; pl., viii. 109. eka-pradhana, iv. 8. eka-bhuyas-tva, iii. 130. eka-ratha, vi. 20.

eka-vat, adv., in tlte 1ingular, iii. 81; iv. 107.

eka-vhµsa, i. II6. eka-sata, iv. 95. eka-sas, vi. u.

ekantaraya, ii. 140. ekanna-tri:rp.sat, v. 105. e-kara, viii. 85. ekI]qtya, ii. I I 3. ekaikasas, ii. 65. etad-rupa, v. 87. etya, vii. 32. enas, iv. 59. enasvin, v. 15. eva111-prakara, i. 59. evarµ-prakrti, i. 40. evayamarud-akhyata, v. 90.

Aikatmya, ii. 18. Aik~vaka, v. 14 (v.r.); vii. 85 (v.r.). Aik~vaku, v. 14; vii. 85, 96, 99· Aitasa, i. 55; viii. IOI.

aindava, f., -I, iv. 4. aindra, i. 122; ii. 125, 127; iii. 66;

f., -I, vi. 25, 31. aindra-vayava, ii. 127; f., -I, iv. 92. aindi-a-vayavya, v. 4 ; vi. I 6. aindra-sukta, vi. 77. aindragna, iii. 131 ; v. 89; vi. 19, 78;

viii. 65 ; f., -I, iv. 9 ; vii. I 19. aindragneya, iv. 99. aindra-parvata,/., -I, iv. 110.

aind1·a-pau~1ta, v. l 18. aindra-barhaspatya, vi. n 7. aindrarbhava, iv. 123.

aindra-varuJ,?.a, iii. 66; iv. 124; v. 3, 121.

aindra-vai~J,?.ava, v. 121.

aindra-soma, vi. 27; f., -I, vi. 31. aisvarya, vii. 44,. 60.

O:rp.-kara, ii. 125.

ojas, iv. 132.

o~adhi, vii. U2; pl., i. II:Z; ii. 13; vi .. 94.

o~adhr-stava, vii .. 154.


aucathya-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [164

Aucathya, iii. 146. aucitya, ii. 1 r 8. aupani~ada, viii. 56. aupamya, i. 30. aupamya-karaifa, ii. 89. aurasa, viii. 1 r3. Aurvasa ( = Vasi~tha), ii. 36, 44, 156 ;

iii. 56. Ausija (=Kak~fivat), iii. 125. au~asa, iii. 45, I 13, 124, (Agni) 129,

140; iv. 124; v. 6, 120; vi. 63; f., -I, vii. 140.

Ka, i. 122; ii. 47,125; m. 70; v. 98. ka: Im 'pi, iii. 15 ; ke cid, viii. 80. Kak~Ivat, ii. 130; iii. 56, 142, 150. Kak~Ivat-pramukha, iv. 25. lmccid, viii. 33. Ka:ffva, vi. 35, 36, 37; pl., iv. 98. Kal}.va-patnI, vi. 35. katthana, i. 35, 51. kathaya, to tell, iii. 7 3 ; iv. 34· kathita, iii. 69,123,154; iv. 6; vi.101. kathita-devatya, v. 5. Kadrii, v. 144. kaniyas, iv. u ; vi. 36; vii. 13. kanya, iii. 146; v. 56, 60, 66, 76; vi.

54, 76, 99. kanya-dana, iii. 144 .. kapiiijala, iv. 93; vi. 151.

kapila, ii. 66 ; vii. 141. kapota, vii. 87 ; a aee1·, viii. 67, 68. ✓kam: cakame, vi. 99 ; ea/U8., kama-

yam asa, vi. 76. kampayat, p't'es. part., ii. 67, kara, lta111it, vii. 56. kaq1a, rlw., viii. u8. kar7fa-saip.srita, viii. 113·

kartr, iii. 30, 49• kartr-tva, iv. 45. karman, action, i. 7, 23, 25, 26, 28,

120; iii. 16, 78, 104, 135; v. 164; vi. 69, 120, 137; vii. 23, 58, 103; viii. 18 ; · 1rite, i. 4, 21 ; ii. 20 ; vi. 160; vii. 10, 14, II3; viii. 6, 131, 138; alJ't, iii. 84.

karma-gni;ia,JJl,, vi. 70. karma-ja, ii. 23; iii. 41, 43, 60. karmatas,fi·om action, i. 27; from the

rite, vii. I 6, I 7. karma-dharaya, ii. 105. karma-sa1:psa, v. 6. karma-saip.stha, pl., iii. 82 ; v. 93. lmrma-samuttha, i. 29. karmopasaip.grahartha, ii. 89. kalavinka, vi. 151.

kalasa, v. r 51. kala, iii. 8. kalpa, i. 41. kalpanuga, viii. 104. kalya:ffa,f., -I, viii. 26. kavaca, v. 134. kavaca-stuti, v. 132.

kavya-vahana, vi. 161.

lmsa, v. 132.

kasipu, v. 20. Kasu, vi. 45. Kasyapa, iii. 57; v. 143, 145. Kasyapar~a, iii. I 30. Kakutstha, vi. 54. Kak~Ivata, iii. 140, 152 (A); vii. 42 ; f., ~i, vii. 48.

-v'kank~ : iv. 20.

kaficana, v. 34; vii. 78. Ka:ffva, vi. 39, 58 ; f., -I, iv. 99. kama, iii. 70; vii. 50. kamatas, vi. 55. kamya, iv. 24, 57; v. 137; vi. 77,149;

vii. 5 ; viii. 20. kaya, acij.,f., -I, iii. 98. karu, ii. 22, 28. karya, v. 51 ; viii. 26.


165] VII. INDEX OF WORDS

kala, iii. 8; vi. 137. Kalakeya, pt., vii. 53. Kala, v. r44. kasa, pZ., vii. 79• K.asya, vi. 42. Kasyapa, ii. 157; viii. 18. kitava, vii. 37. kira1;1a, ii. 65. K.iratakuli, du,., vii. 86. kirin, iii. 96 (B). kirtana, .iv. 3r, 32, n9; viii. 123.

kirtana, v. I 14. kirtaya, iv. 35; vii. 58; pa8s., vii. 48.

anu•: kirtayet, iv. 19. prati-: kirtyante, vii. 139.

kirtita, iv. 30, I 20.

Kutsa, ii. 2, 25; iii. 58, 125, 126, r28; iv. 18.

kutsita-naman, i. 33. kuntapa, viii. 101.

kuntya, aclj., viii. IOI.

ku.m.ara, iii. 145 ; vii. 6. kumara-rupa, v. 2 I.

kurnbha,v. 149,151,153,154. Kuru, vii. 155; pl., vi. 110.

Kuru-k~eti-a, vi. 58. Kuruitga, vi. 44. Kurusrava:r_1a, vii. 35. kusa, vii. 7 9. Kusika, pl., iv. 98, 114, n5. Kusrdin, iii. 58. Kuhu, i. 128; ii. 78; iv. 87; viii. 125. kupa, iii. 132.

kiipe~taka, iii. 135. kurma, vii. 7 9. lq-kalasa, vi. 106.

krchra, vi. 140.

✓krt: akrntata: niN, iv. 22.

krtavat, peef. part., vi. 41 ; vii. 58 ; viii. 18.

k:rtakrta, ii. 9 7. k:rtafijali, v. 76. krti, iii. 30; (balasya), ii. 6. krtta, iii. 23.

k:rtyanasana, viii. 45. k:rtsnasas, viii. l 30. krd-anta, i. 45. krntatra, ii. 58. krpal}.yu, ii. i7, 32. ✓kri~ : cakar~a :

-nis-, vi. 105.

kr~i, v. 9, 10; vi. 138; vii. 37. kr~i-jiva, v. 9. ✓k}p : kalpate, vii. 154 ; kalpyante,

iii. 74. sam-pra-: kalpasva, iv. 52. vi-: kalpate, ii. 15r.

k}pta, vii. r o. klpti, ii. 3. · kesa, pl., vii. 7 9. kesin, i. 94; ii.iz, 65;JJZ.(traya9-),i.95. kaisina, viii. 49. Ka utsa, viii. I 7. Kauravya, vii. 155 ; viii. z. kratu, iii. 45 ; pZ., iii. 7 4. kratu-raj, viii. 92. ✓krand, ii. 55 ; vi. I !Z.

✓kram: apa-, JJ6ff., vii. I, 62,. upa-, peef., iv. u ; vii. 4.

krama, ii. I I 6. kriya, i. 44, 45. kriya-yoga, ii. 94, 95. krilartham, iii. 143. kruddha, vi. 3 7 ; viii. 34. ✓krudh : ma krudhal]., v. 7 8. kru~ta, viii. IU, 114, n:6. krura, · iii. 132.

krodha, v. 16. Krodha, v. 144. k~atra, v. 126.


VII. INDEX OF WORDS [166

k~atra-bandhu, v. I 26. ✓k§am: k~amasva, v. 78.

k§iaya., home, v. 81. ✓k~ar: k~arati, ii. 57. vlq;i: k~iyati, ii. 57. k~iti,ea'J'th,ii.41, 50,6 s;pl., tillerB,ii. 41. ✓k~ip:

ud-: ak§ipan, vi. 88. sam-ud-: ak~ipan, iv. 24.

k§!Ira, vi. I 45. k~ud-bhaya, vi. 90. k~udrasi.ikta-mahasi.ikta,pl., iii. II6. k~ubdha, iv. 53. k§etm, iv. 40. k~etra-jfia, iv. 40. k~etra--jfiana, iv. 36. k~etm-pati, i. 123.

k~etxasya pati, ii. 40. k§lepa, i. 39, 49. k!llaitrapatya, v. 7.

Kha, vii. 9 3. khiuna, iv. 2-1.

✓khya: a-: cakhyau, v. 36 ; cakhyul].,

viii. 78. khyata, vi. 146. khyapayat,pres. part., v. 51.

Gachat, preB. part., iii. 142. gaja, v. u3. ga1.m, i. 120, 121, u7; ii. 7, 85; v.

47; JJZ., v. 49. ga)?.a-sthana, v. 172.

gatasu, vii. 89. ✓gad: jagada, iii. 126,137; iv. 3, 95;

vi. 68, 103. ni-, pa8s,, gadyate, i. 18; v. 174;

vi. n5; vii. 138; viii. 104.

gadita, vii. 95. Gandharva, •vii. 71, 130; viii. ,52.

Gandharv~1)saras, 11Z., viii. I 14. Gandharv~raga-rak~asa, 11t., v. 145. ✓ gam : jagama, vii. 3 ; pa8s., gamya-

tam, viii. 135. adhi-, iii. 142.

ava- : gachati, vii. 12 I.

abh:ij-: jagama, iv. 1, 2.

Gaya, ii. 130 ; iii. 55. Garga, v. 140.

garbha, ii. I 13; iv. I 2, 13, 130; v. 86, 87 ; vii. 5 ; viii. 66.

garbha-karman, v. 92. ga1·bha-vat, aclv., v. 85. garbhartham, v. 82, 85; viii. 83. gavasva, v. 64. gavya, v. Il.

✓ 1. ga, to 8ing: jagau, ii. 154, 156, I 57; v. I 17 j vi. 85; viii. 36; pass., giyate, ii. 140 ; vi. 5.

prati-, viii. 38. ✓ 2. ga, to go: gal]., 2 sing. am·., viii. 2-8.

apa-: -gal]., iv. 73. gatra, iv. 30. Gathin, ii. 131.

Gathina( = Visvamitra),iii.56; viii.70. Gathi-putra, iv. 95. Gathi-si.inu, iv. 112.

gayatra, ii. 128 ; iii. 33. gayatrI, i. n6; pl., vi. 144; viii. 105. giri, vi. 82. grta, i. I 3 r. gita, iii. 155. guggulu, vii. 78. Gungi.i, iv. 87 ; viii. 125. guJ?.a, quality, i. 88; ii. 103; m. 41,

43, 60; vi. 70; vfrtzte, viii. 6 3; species, ii. 108.

gu1;tatas, v. 156. gu)?.a-bhi.ita, v. 96. gul}.3,-bheda, v. 49. gu¥a-vigraha, ii. 102.


167] VII. INDEX OF WORDS (-candrn

O'una abhidhayaka, v. 95· b.-..,,,

O'unartham, viii. I 7. b •

gupta, vii. 99. guru, teacher, iii. 142; iv. 60 ; v. 103,

139; vi. 35; dit., iv. 60; father, vii.

147. guru-stava, iv. 103. ✓ guh : ni-, viii. 24, 30. guhya,/ut. pa1rt. pass., viii. 98. gr:i;i.at, rn-es. part., iv. 78. Grtsamada, ii. 54, 155; iii. 'li7, 36, 58,

0

128; iv. 65, 70, 78, 98. O'rha, vi. 103 ; vii. 42, ; r;zasc. pl., iv. b•

n6, n7 ; v. So; vi. II; vii. 131; neut. pl., iv. 20.

grha-pati, vii. 61. grhita, ii. 97. grhyamaJ?.a, v. 154. gairika, vii. 80. go, cow, gaul;i. ( as a goddess), i. 129 ;

ii. 78; vi. 127; nom. _pl., gava};l, iv. 141; vi. 138; viii. 72; acc., gal]., iii. 132; vi. 82 ; viii. 24, 27, 33, 36; gen., gavam, v. 30,106; vi. 51, 60; vii. 20; viii. 29, 30; ilu,., gobhyam, v. 31 ; ea1·th, acc., gam, ii. 37; iv.

95· Gotama, ii. 45, 129; iii. 55, 125 ; pl.,

iv. 98. godha, vi. 106. Godha, ii. 82. go~pati, vii. I 20.

Gautama, i. 58; iv. 127, 133. Gaupuyana, pl., vii. 87, 90, 100.

GanrI, i. 129; ii. 81; iv. 36. gaurir-anta, iv. 42~· gna, pl., viii. r28. grantha, ii. 90, 92; v. 23. ✓ grah, v. 32; vii. 65.

caiM., grahaya, iii. 21.

ni--:jagraha, vi. 61.

pi·a-: grh~anti, ii. r42. prati-, v. 7 8 ; vi. 2 3. sam-: jagraha, v. 14.

grahana, ii. 97. gravan., vii. 146; pt., i. s4, 110 ; vii.

n6; viii. 74. grav:tia, adi,J., -I, vi. go. grI~ma, i. 131. .

Gharma, v. 4r ; viii. 15, 7g. ghai·ma-sarµstava, vi. 134.

✓ ghas : jak~ul}., vi . .58. ghrJ?.i, iii. 95 (B ). ghrta, vi. 23 ; vii. 74. ghrta-pr~tha, iv. 33. gh;rta-vat, ii. 50. gh:rta-stuti, v. n. Ghora-putra, vi. 35. gho~a, ii. 60. Gho~a, ii. 82; vii. 42 , 4s. ghaura, vi. 39. ✓ghra:

ava-: jaghratuQ., iv. 60. upa ... : ajighrat, vii. 5.

Cakra, v. 123; vi. 73. cakra-vat, iv. 35. cakra-vartin, v. 12 3. cak~us, ii. 19; iv. 94; v. 74; vii.

71. ✓cak~:

a-: ca~te, iii. 20.

praty-a-, v. 59, 77 ; vi~ 154. pra-: cak~ate, vi. · I 09.

catur: inst.pt., caturbhil;l=catasrbhil;i., ii. 44; v. 163; vi. 41, 42; vii. 36.

catu.r-rca, vi. I 8. catu1-tha (svara), viii. n8. catur-yuj, iii. 147, 149. catur .. vidha, ii. 34. candra, i. 82-, 88; iii. 17 .. "


canclra-mas-J VII. INDEX OF WORDS [168

candra-mas, i. 126 ; ii. 16; iii. 131 ; vii. 123, 129.

candra-siirya, du., vi. 126. camasa, iii. 87 (B ). cami, the 'root cam, vii. I 29.

✓car, vi. .20; vii. 24, 127, 147 (dharmam), 150, 151.

a-, vi. n. vi-, viii. 27.

cara:r.;i.a, iv. 2.

cam, iv. 29. carm~dhi~ava:r,;i.Iya, iii. IOI.

cak~u~a, viii. I I 9. candramasa, vii. 12 5. cayat, _pres. _part., vii. 129. cayaniya, vii. 129. Cayamana, v. 124, 138. caru, vii. I 29. cikir~at, _pres.pa?'t., i. 102; iv. 68. cikir~ita, iv. 58 ; vi. 100.

Citra, vi. 59, 60. citra-bhann, vii. 65. cid, a particle, ii. 9 I.

cintayat, prea. pa1·t., v. 67; vii. 46. cinta, vii. 43. Cumuri, iv. 67. cetas, iv. u3; vii. 101.

codita, v. 24.

✓ chand: chandayam asus, vii. 157. chandas, i. 14, 130; ii. 14, 44; viii.

3~ 1 34, 13~ 13~ 13& chanda];t-siikta, i. 16. chando-ga, pZ., v. 23. chaga, iv. 31. chandasa, ii. I or. chandomika, vi. 108 (B). ✓ chid : impf., achinat, v. 15 ; ao?'.,

achidat, vi. 150.

Jagat, i. 96; iv. 37.

jagatI, ii. 14 ; viii. 106. jaghanya~a, ii. 60. jangama-sthavara, i. 61 ; viii. u6. jathara, i. 6 5. ✓jan : pe7:f., jajfie, &c., iii. l I ; v. 99 ;

vii. 50; pass., jayate, &c., iii. 78; viii. 136; caus., janaya, iv. 25; vii. 2; viii. 19.

abhi-: jayate, v. 166. jana, iv. 13. janayitr, ii. 37. jana-hita, ii. 37. janman, iii. II ; iv. 73 ; v. 164; vii.

103. janmasti-tva, ii. UI.

janya, ii. 37. ✓jap: vii. 15, 90, 91; viii. 136.

japa, viii. 134. Jamadagni, ii. 156; iv. 125; pt., iv.

II4. jaya, viii. I 3. jara, vii. 43. ja1·ayu, v. 87. jala, v. 151, 152; vi. 88. jata, i. 92. jata-matra, iv. 131. jata-vidya, ii. 30. jata-vedas, i. 67, 97, 106; ii. 30, 31;

iv. 16, 97; viii. 7. jatavedasya, i. 99; iii. 117, 126, 130;

iv. 65; viii. 88, 89. jati, v. 146. Jana, v. 14, 18. Jamadagna,f., -I, v. 25; viii. 36 ( v. ir.),

37• jamatr, v. 57, 58, 59• jaya, v. 19. jaya-pati, du., iii. 155, 156. jala, vi. 88. ✓ji: jayevahi, v. 126. jigami~u, iv. 93.


169] VIL INDEX OF WORDS [-turasah

jigharp.su, vi. II2; vii. 50. jijfiasu, ii. 119. jita, v. 124. jir:1t,a, iv. 21.

,/jrv: iii. 19; vi. 137, 138. sam-, v. I 6 ; vii. I 9.

jivanartham, vii. 11 o. Jivaputxa, v. 92. jiv~vrtti, vii. 85. ✓ju~: vii. 66; viii. 31. Juhii, ii. 82 ; iii. 58 ; viii. 36. jetr, ii. 37. J o~trI, i. 1 14. ,/jfia:

anu-: jajfie, v. 80. ati-vi-: jananti, ,ii. 19.

jnati, vii. 134. jfiana, iii. 137 ; iv. 43; vii. rn9; viii.

135• jiiana-sa:rµstava, viii. 93. jya, i. I II.

jyabhimantri;1I, v. ug. jyayas, vi. 163. jye~tha, vi. 77 ; vii. I 56. jye~tha-vat, iv. I 12.

jyog-jivana, vii. 11. jyotis, i. 90; vi. 144; vii. 109, 127;

viii. 140; pl. (tri~u), iii. I~.

✓jval: ud .. : ajvalat, v. 21.

Tattva, viii. I 30 .. tattvatas, iv. 47. tattva~datsin, i. I o. tat-puru~a, ii. 105. tat-pu.rva-siikta, iii. 127. tat.;pradhana, i. 7 2. tatha, 'ye8,' iv. 75; v. IOI, 127, HZ8;

vi. 23, 123; viii. 1, 31. tatha-rupa, v. 87 ; vi. 94 ; viii. 62. tad-gata, v. 95.

tad-guJ?,a, ii. 99. tad-deva, i. 6. tad-daivata, viii. 101.

tad-dhita, i. 3. taddhita, m., ii. 106. tad-bhakta, i. 72. tanana, ii. 26. tanaya,' v. 164; vii. 53. tanu, ii. 26; iii I; iv. 72. Taniinapat, i. 106; ii. 26, 147, 156;

iii. 1.

Tanunapad-dvitiya, iii. 31. tan-napat, vii. 35. tan-naman, ii. 77, r28. tan-netra, iv. 15. tan-manas, vi. 144. ✓tap: v. 155; vi. 140, 141 ; vii. 49.

abhi-: atapat, iv. 15. tapas, iv. 47, 59, 66, 71, 95; v. 155,

156; vi. 100, 140, 141, 142; vii. 49 ; viii. I 30.

tapasvin, v. 150. tamas, ii. 60, 62, 64 ; iii. 9 ; iv. 14 ;

V. 12,

tamasvatI, iii. 10.

Taranta, v. 61, 63, 80. Taranta-Purumi}ha, du., v. 62. tarn-vat, iii. 28. tata, vii. 44. Tapasa (Manyu), ii. 53 ; (Agni), iii.

58. Tark§ya, i. 123; ii. 57. Tark~ya-daivatya, viii. 77. talavya, viii. no, 115. ta.vat, adj., iii. x47. tigma-tejas, vi. 84. tittiri, vi. 151. tiryag-yoni, vi. 6i. tisr: tiaral}. (devatal}.), i. 69; (devya~),

ii. 149; iii. :u; vi. 136. · turasah, iv. 7 ,5• z


tul'iya-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [170

turiya, vi. 129.

tulya-naman, i. 92. tulya-rupa, v. 67. tulya-vayas, v. 68. Tuvijata, iv. 82. ✓tu~: to~aya, iv. 58. tii.r:i;iam, adv., ii. 57; iii. 16. i ✓ tr : atarat, viii. 3 2.

trca, ii. 17, 126. trcadhama, viii. 9 7. t:p;i.a, iv. 6 3. tp;m pal}ika, v. 1 I 3. trtiya ( svara ), viii. 113, 118.

trttya-savana, iii. 89. tejas, i. 98; ii. 63; vi. 37 ; vii. 2.

taij asa, i. 8 8. Tairindira, vi. 4 7. tyajya, ii. 100.

trayastrirµsa (stoma), ii. 13. Trasadasyu, v. 13, 31; vi. 51; vii. 35. tri: trayal]. (agnayal}.), vii. 142; (adhi-

pal}.), iv. 41 ; (r~ayal}.), viii. 78; (lokadhipatayal}.), viii.121; (svaral:_l), viii. UI; trI:i;t.i (sira:iµsi) 1 vi. 150; tri~u, iii. 31.

tri:i;t.a va, ii. l.

Trita, iii . .58, l36, 137, 152; vi. 147. tri-diva, vii. 100.

tridha, i. 63, 64; iv. 35; vii. 120.

tri-vandhura, iii. 86. tri-vikrama, ii. 64. tri-vidha, ii. 72; iii. 12, 14, 42. tri-vidha, iv. 35 (v. r.for tridha). tri-vrb, i. n5. Trisiras, vi. 147, 149, 162. Txisoka, vi. 81. tri~tubh, i. 130; viii. 106. tris, vi. 105. tri-sarp.vatsarika, v. 97. tri-sthana, i. 6.5 ; iii. 12.

tristhan~dhi~thita~ viii. 9I.

Traitana, iv. 22.

traipada, iv. 8. Traivn:i;i.a, v. 13, 14. Tryambaka, vi. 3. Tryaru:r;i.a, v. 14, 3r, 33. tval:_l-pada, ii. 114.

· tvak~ati, the 1·oot tvak~, iii. 16. tvag-dot,in, vii. 156; f., -J?.'i, vi. 99. tvag-do~opahatendriya, viii. 5. tvac, vi. 106. tvat-prasadatas, vi. 56. Tva~{:r, i. 84, 108, 125 ; ii. 149 ; m.

15, 17, 25, 37, 83, 84, 88 (B); v. 148; vi. 162; vii. 7.

Tva~~ra (karma), iii. 84 ; (Trisiras ), vi. 147; f., -I, iv. 86; vii. 3, 12.

tvi~, vi. 121.

tvifjli-tas, iii. 16.

Dak~a, iv. 82; vii. n4; viii. 128. Dak~a-suta, iii. 57• dak~i:r;i.a, ai(j., 1·ight, iv. 7 5 ; 80Ztthern,

iv. 23 ; vii. 67, I 15. Dak~i:r;i.a, ii. 84; iii. 68; viii. 22.

dak~i'.Q.a,.f., aaarifiaiaZfee, v. 159; viii. 23.

dak~i:r;i.Iyatama, v. 158. dak!,?iJ?,ena, adv., aoutkwards, vii. u7. daJ?,g.ar ha, ii. I 06. da1;1g.ya, ii. 106.

datta, v. 141. dadat, JJres.part., ii. 34. dadhi, iii. 9.5 (B ). Dadhikra, i. z5 ; ii. 55. Dadhyailc, ii. 12 ; iii. 22, i3, u I.

Danayu, v. 144. Da.nu, v. 144. dama, viii. 130.

darµpati, du., vi. 74; vii. 131.

darpita, vii. 54. darsana, iv. 19~


171] VII. INDEX OF WORDS (-deva-ga1_1a

da~a, ii. 108; iii. 146. dasama (ahan), v. 175. dasak~ara, vii. 2 I•

dastum, vi. I 2.

D~~ra, vii. 6. "1 dah: adahat, v. 22.

✓da, give, iii. 148 ; v. 31, 32, 34, 56, 58, 72, 139, 145 ; vi. 51, 66, 82, 123.

parI: dade, iv. I I 7. pra-: adat, iii. 18,156; iv. 53;

v. 63; vi. 79, 85. dak~ya, viii. 130.

dat:r, viii. 23. datrtva, iii. 61; viii. 23. dadhikra, v. I, 173. dana, iii. 140,153 {A), 154; iv. III;

v. 140, 141, 162; vi. 41, 44, 47, 80, 95, 120; vii. 147.

dana-tu~ta, v. 29. dana-sakti, vi. 59· dana-stuti, vi. 45, 9 2.

Danava, vii. 50, 51 ; f., -I, vi. 76. dara,pl., vi. 53· dara-sarp.graha, v. 82. Darbhya, v. 50, 76, 77. dasatayi, iii. 154; viii. 88. dasa, m., iv. 21 ; f., -i, iv. 25~ digdha, v. 133. Diti, v. 144. ditsu, v. 56. didrk~u, iv. I.

didhak~at, vi. 3 7. dina, iv. 34, 132.

dinanta, vii. ux. div: dyaus, vi. 123 ; vii. 93 ; viii. 47,

127; divi, iii. 14; iv. 66; vit.53. divakara, ii. 61. div-adi, iv. 6. divaukas, iv. 62 ; v. 42; vii. n8. divya, iii. n, 86, 103; J:, -a ( vac ), ii. 7 2.

divyatman, vii. 77. ✓dis:

upa- : disyate, iii. 14 I.

dis, f. pl., iv. 98 ; viii. I 28. d.Ik~i~yat,jiit. part., vi. 20.

dipta-tejas, v. 65. diptimattara, iii. 18. dirgha, iv. 14; vii. 73. dirgha-tapas, viii. 67. Dirgha-tamas, ii. 129, 154; iii. 146;

iv. 14, 2 I, 23. dul;ikha, vii. 88, 152.

du~kha-soka-paritatman, vi. 33. dundubhi, i. no; v. IU.

durga, acij., vi. 137. Durga, ii. 77. durbhaga, f., -a, vii. 42. Durmitra, viii. 17. Duvasyu, ii. J 29 ; iii. 56. du~-krt, ii. II9. du~svapna-ghna, viii. 6 7. du~svapna-nasin, f., -i, iii. 139 ; v. 89. du~svapnadya-pra1tasin, f., -I, iv. 83. ✓ duh : duduhe, vi. 2 3. duhit:r, iv. no, III; v. 73, 145. dutI, viii. 27, 28. dutya, viii. 25. du.rat, ailv., vii. 64. ✓ I. d:r, 'rega?·d: a .. driyeta, ii. I 54. ✓ 2. dr: dr,;1ati (iram), ii. 35. d;rti, iii.. 95, 96, 97 · -v'drs, pa88., iv. I8; vi. 94; caus.,

darsaya, v. 63; vi. n9. pra-, pass., ii. I 32.

dr~ta, v. 86; viii. 66, 87, IOO.

dr~ta-linga, iv. 80. d:r~ta-vat,.f., -i, viii. 33. dr~ti-hina, iv. ~I.

deva, pZ., i. 83; vi. 98; vii. 54, 63, 64, 68, 71, 72; viii.9, 49, IIZ, 125.

deva-ga'J}.a, iv. 36; vi. 156.


deva-guru-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [172

deva-guru, vi. I I 3. devata, i. n8; ii. 88; vii. 139; viii.

8,138. devata-namadheya, i. I 7. devata-naman, i. r 1.

devatU,1·~~1·tha-chandas-tas, i. 14. devata-vat, ii. 136. devata-vahana, i. n9. devata-vid, viii. 124, 131. devata-linga, viii. 21.

devatva, i. 98. deva-daru, vii. 78. deva-deva, m., i. 104; iii. 88 (B); .ad}.,

iii. 126. deva-devatya, iii. II2.

deva-nitha, viii. 101.

deva-patnI, pl., ii. 12, 78,143; iii. 92; v. 45; viii. 128.

deva-prahita, iii. 86; vii. 65. devara, vii. 14. deval'~i-pit:r-pujartham, iv. 126.

deva-vat, adv., vi. 60. deva•sut~pama, iii. 144. Devapi, vii. 155, 156; viii. 2, 3, 4. devasura, pl., v. 145. devI, "f/. 7 5 ; viii. 8, 76; pl., iii. 92 ;

(tisras), i. 108 ; du., iii. 8. ·desa, viii. I 15. desa-kala-tas, ii. II 8. Daitya, iv. 67 ; vi. II5; vii. 50, 54. dairghatp,masa,f., -I, iii. 152 (a). d~iva, ii. 125; (Agni), vi. 16r. daivata, i. I, 2, 4, 5; ii. 124; iii. 109;

viii. 134, 136. daivata-jna, i. 2.

daivata-vid;·· viii. 139.

daivya, pl. (hotara}.l.), iv. 104; du. (hotarau), ii. 149; iii. II.

dogdhrI, iii. 50, 79. dos.a, iii. 10.

dantya~ v. 74.

Dyavaprthivr, dib., iii. 93; gen., iii. 138. dyavap:rthiviya, v. 7. dyu-bhakti, iii. n3; vi. 156. Dyu-bhii, v. n4. dyu-mat,f., -I, viii. 8. dyn-vat, ii. 81. dyu-sthana, ii. 7 ; viii. 48. ✓dram: dramati, vii. I 29 (B ).

draviI;ta, ii. 25; iii. 63 (B). dravi;10-da, iii. 61, 62, 65; pt., iii. 63. dravi1to-das, i. 106; ii. 25; iii. 38, 65,

129. dravya, i. 42, 45. dra~tr, v. 170. Dravi1;10dasa, iii. 64 (B ). ch·ughaJ?,a, i. III ; viii. II, 12.

dva, du. Zoe., i. 13. dvandva, ii. 105 ; v. 148 ; viii. 20.

dvandva-bhuta, i. n3. dvandva-sas, vi. 2I; viii. 19. dvadasaka, iii. 34. dvadasadha, iv. 35. dvadasarca, ii. 146. dvar, pl. ( devya]:_i.), i. 107 ; ii. 148 ;

iii. 6. dvigu, ii. I o 5. dvi-catvarhµsaka, vi. 8I. dvi-ja, vii. 86, 87. dvitiya (svara), viii. n3, u4, n7. dvi-deva, iii. 1 z8. dvi-devata, ii. 140, 142. dvi .. daiva, iii. 41, 80. dvi-daivata, ii. 145; (mantra), iii. 81. dvi .. dhatuja, ii. 103.

dvi-pada, iii. 82; iv. 8. dvi-pada, vi. 69 ; viii. 109. dvi-pradhana, iv. S, 8. dvi-vat, adv. =in tlze ihtal, i. 7 5; iv.

107, 108.

dvivat .. stuti, iv. 5; vi. 16. dvi~ad-dve~a, iii. II4; iv. n8.



dvrca, ii. 17; m. 155; vi. 136; pl., composer qf couplets, viii. 54.

dvaipada, iii. So ; vii. 86, 98.

Dhana, ii. 25 ; v. 31 ; viii. 30. dhana-kama, adi,, v. Io. dhana-kupya, iii. 147. dhanasis, vii. r 35. dhanur-adana, vii. 15. dhanur-mukta, v. 134. dhanuf?mat, vi. I I l.

dhanus, i. IIO; v. 129; (aindra), vii.

27. dhanvin, vii. 53• dharma, iv. 36; vii. 147.

dharma-kama, adj., v. IO ( v. r.). dharma-vyatikrama, viii. 3. ✓ dha : dadhus, vii. I 9.

abhi-, i. 30.

ava-, iv. ZI.

ni-: adhattam, iii. zz. sam- : dadhyat, ii. 100.

dhatu, root, ii. 1oz; mineral, vii. 80. dhatu-ja, ii. 104. dhatu-vibhakti, ii. 101.

dhiit'l_9.pasarg~vayava-gul).a-sabda, ii. 103.

Dhatr, i. u5 ; ii. 56; iv. 88 ; v. 147 ; vii. II4,

dhana,pl., vii. 3r. dharaJ?.a, vii. 1 or. ✓ dhav: adhavata, adhavan :

abhi-, vi. u; viii. 137. upa-, vii. 55.

dhavat,prea. part., vi. u. dhi~l).ya, aclj. pl. (agnin), iv. 104.

dhivara, pl., vi. 88, 90. Dhuni, iv. 67. dhuma, iv. 41 (B ). ../dhr: dharaya, v. 155.

ni .. , v. 84.

Dhenu, i. 129; ii. 78 ,· 1•·1• 5 7 85 I. O, 9, ; iv. 36; viii. 125.

dhairya-karya, iv. I 34. dhmata, ii. r58. dhmati, the 1'oot dh1na, ii. 158. ../ dhya : dhyayet, -vi. 145. dhruvam, iii. 7.

Na, 'not' ancl 'lilce,' ii. 9r. na-kara, ii. 92. nakta, iii. 9. Nakto~as, du., i. Io8; ii. 143; iii. 8. nakha, vii. 7 9. Nagohya ( =Agohya), viii. 127. nafi-pfU'va, iii. 9. nadat, pres. part., vi. 12.

na~I, vi. IIO; pl., i. IU; ii. 73, 83; lV. 24, I05, 107, Io8; vi. I, !ZI.

nadI-toya, iv. 21.

nadI-vat, aclv., ii. I 36. napat, ii. 27 ; iii. I ; v. 103 ; vii. 35. napmµsaka, i. 40 ; ii. 96. naptr, ii. 55. Nabhaka, iii. 128. ✓nam:

sam-: namet, ii. 101.

namas, v. 78. namas-kai-a, i. 3 7, 54; ii. I .z 3 ; viii. I I 2. namas-krtva, i. 1.

nara, pl., ii. 6 5 ; iii. 2, 3. Narasarµsa, i. 107, !IO; ii. i8, n5,

147 ; iii. 2, 3, 67. Na1·asarµsa .. vat, acb·., ii. 156; f., -I, iii.

31, 32. navaka, ii. 85; iii. 66, 7 5, 117.

navati,pZ., vi. II5; vii. 51. navama, ii. 56; vi. 130.

✓nas, V, 17. nal?ta, vii. 63. nal?"ta-rupa, iv. 64 . na~tia-sarµjfia, vii. 84.


naka-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [174

naka, ii. 66. Nalmla, viii. 14. nananiya (siikta), vi. 139. nananvayopaya, pl., ii. 99, ng. nanaprakam, i. 34. nana-riipa, v. 92 ; vi. 32 ; viii. 72. Nabhaka, iii. 56. Nabhanedi~tha, ii. I 30. nama-tas, vii. 49 ; viii. I 7. namadheya, i. 87, 88. namadhey~nukirtana, i. 89. naman,i.76, 85; ii.96; v. 125; viii. 85. nama-lak~aJ?.a, ii. 7 I.

nam~khyata-vibhakti, pl., ii. 94. namanya-tva, i. 70, 72. namahvana, i. 86. narasaiµsa,.f., -I, iii. 154; vii. 139. nari, ii. 8 3 ; vi. 40. nasana, viii. 45. nasanartham, vii. 95. Nasatya, vii. 6; du., iii. 21, 39; vii.

48 (?) ; viii. 20.

nasikagra, viii. 113.

nasikya, viii. I I 8. Nahu~a, vi. 20, 22.

nikrt-ya, vi. 8 2.

nik~ipya, vii. 1.

nigada, viii. I 04. nigadya, vii. I 3. nigama, ii. I 3 6. nigrhrta, iv. u3. nicrt, viii. 107. nidarsana, ii. 107, IIO.

nidagha-masu,tigama, ii. 49, 54. Nidana-saiµjnaka, v. 23. nidhana,H. n3. ✓nind: nindanti, vii. 37. ninda, i. 35, 49. nipata, i. 39, 78; ii. 3 (pi.), 82, 89,

93; iii. 25, .36; iv. 54, 96; v. 162; vi. 86, I 35; vii. 145; viii. 52, 60,129.

nipata-bhaj, iv. 10, 92, 128 ; v. 91, 93, 107, IIO; vi. 130; vii. 145.

nipata-matra, i. 93 ; ii. 7 5, Bx. ni pa ta-stu ti, iii. I I 9. nipatita, ii. 134; iii. 67, 121 ; v. 105;

vii . .2I ; viii. 40. nipatin, iv. no, I24, 128 ; viii. 67,

I 28 ; f., -i, iii. 53 ; vii. 39• nipatyartha, iv. 97. nibarhai;ia, H. 6. nhnruc, ii. 10.

niyama, viii. 134. niyukta, iv. 28 ; v. 3. niyut, pl., iv. 140.

niyoga, i. 36, 51; v. 7 5; viii. 130.

nirarthaka, i. 3 I.

nirukta, iv. 7 4; vi. I 34. nirukta-vat, ii. III, II2, 113. nirupta, iv. 49. nirupya, iv. 48. N irrti, vii. 9 I.

nir:i;i.aya, ii. 117.

Nirmathyl:!0havaniyartha, ii. 145. nirvaktum, i. 96. nirvacana, ii. 23. nirvacas, ii. 106.

nirvacya, ii. I 04. nirvacya-lak~aJ?.a, ii. 103. nirvrtti, i. 44, 45. nivasa, i. 25, 29. nivid, iii. 50, 78; viii. 100, 104. nisacara, vi. 32. nisilsta, viii. I OJ.

nisitha, iii. 10.

ni~a:t;l.J?.a, V. lO.

Ni~ad, ii. 82. ni~ka, iii. 148, 149. ✓ ni, i. 90 ; ii. 53. niyamana, iv. 27. nu, partiele, ii. 91.


175] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-parisarp.0

Pathya, i. 128 ; ii. 78 ; vii. 93, 105 ;

viii. 1z5. ✓nud: anudat, iv. 2-3.

para, iv. 134. nr, i. 91 ; iii. 3 ; vii. 60. nrpa, iv. 3. nrpa-k~aya, v. 19. n:rpar~i-kula-ja, v. 57. Nejame~a, iii. 59· Nema (Bhargava), vi. n7, n8. naipatika, i. 17, 19; ii. 71, 79• nairukta, interpretation, ii. n9; m. pl.,

et!Jmologists, i. 24. nairrta, vii. 92 ; viii. 67 ; f., -i, vii. 9z. Nodhas, iii. 128.

Pak~in, viii. u5. pak~i-rii.pin, iv. 94. pankti, i. 130; viii. 106. ✓pac: papaca, iv. 1~6; apacyanta, v.

17. pacchas, adv., iv. 107 ; vi. 50; vii. 4 I.

pan.ea (janal;i), vii. 66, 69. paficadasa, ii. I •

paficadha, iv. 35. · paficama (svara), viii. n9. paficarca, iv. 136; v. 28, 82-, 109, 169. paficasat, vi. 51, 54. -v'pa~h, viii. 139. Pa:r.;ti, pl., viii. 24, 26, 35, 36, 38. ✓ pat, iii. 23 ; vii. 5, 88.

abhi-, iv. 67 ; vii. 88. ni-, v. 149 ; caus. pas8., nipatyate,

ii. 92, 93· Pata:uga, viii. 7 5. pati, lord, vi. 73, 159; pl., i. 7 5; lw,s

banit, i. u9 ; vi. 40, 52 ; vii. 43, 130.

patita, v. 151 ; vii. 89, 101.

pati-vrata,.f., -a, iv. 3. pati-sarµvanani, viii. 57. patni, vii. n9; pZ., ii. 8; iii. 6. pathi, v. 35, 140; pl., vii. 65.

✓pad: prati-, i. 1oz; 111, I5o. pra-, vi. 22; vii. 43.

pad,foot, v~i_i. 34; verse, vi. s5 (v.r.). pa~a, step, n. 63, .. 93; viii. 68; JJlace,

lV. I2I; word, 11. Ioo, 103, 104, I II,

113,. n7,. 142 ;_ iii. 46; viii. 17; »zetrzcaZ Zzne, v1. 17, s5 ; viii. !ZI,

42, 43. pada-jati, ii. n4. pada-lrJavaya, ii. u3. padasas, viii. IOI.

pada-sal'!lghata-ja, ii. I r 7. padanusarin, viii. 35. padartha, ii. 108. paddhati, viii. 35. padma-nidhi, vi. 55. payas, vi. 23, 94; viii. 30, 31, 34• payasvinI, v. 92; viii. 72. para, adj., (madhu), iii. I 17; (brahma),

~:. 144; higher, viii. 92; hi9he.~t, Vlll, 97•

parama, iii. I z 3. parame~thin, ii. IZ5 ; viii. 45. Parakadasa, vii. I 18. paran .. mukha, vi. 15~. paramarsa, v. 24. param:r~ta, v. 23. parav:rtta) iv. 46. parikrrtana, iii. 4 7. paricarin, iv. 21.

paridevana, i. 35, 50. paridhi-karman, vii. l I.

parini~~hita-karman, ailj. pt., iii. 84. pari .. b:pµhita, iii .. 5 .. parimal}.a, v. 154. parivartin, iv. 34. pari~vajya, iv. 60. parisa111kh ya1 ii. 7 I.



parik~a, v. 94. parilq:ya,fut. part.paBs., iii. 80; v. 13. parI:µama, ii. I 2 I. Paruchepa, ii. 129; iii. 56, 125. Paru~:µI, vi. 96. parok§la, iii. I4I ; v. 2 ; vii. 1, 9; viii.

52. parok~a~vat, vii. 31 (n). parokf?a-vaisvadeva, v. 44. parokf?okta, iv. 32 (B). Parjanya, i. 82, II7, !22; ii. 5, 36;

viii. 2, u8. Parjanyiutgni-vivasvat, iv. 38. Parjanyiutnila-bhaskara, pl., vii. 28. Parvata, ii. 3 ; iii . .23; vi. 138; pl.,

viii. 128. parvata-vat, iv. 5. palayana, ii. 109. palita, iv. 33. Pavamana (Agni), i. 66; ii. 29;

(Soma), vi. 1.30. pavamana-vat, vi. 130. pavitrakhyana, i. 36 . .../pas: pasyati, iii. 135; apasyat, vi.

n7. anu-, vii. 64.

pasu, ii. 138; vi. 94; vii. 74; '7"iii. 114. ✓1. pa, protect: pati, ii. 39; iv. 34;

V, I!!.i6; vii. 24. ✓ 2. pa, drink, iii. 90; vi. lO!Z, II4;

vii. 31 ; viii. 30. Paka-sasana, vi. 76 ; vii. 148; viii. 25. Paka .. sthaman, vi. 42. pa~ha, viii. 56. pa:Q.i, iv. 7 5; vii. 1oi.

patr, ii. 39 ; iii. 26. pada, ii. 5, 17, 90, 133, 145 ; iii. 7 8,

I05, U6, 127,138; V, 76, III, 133, 135; vi. 37, 12,5, 129, 135, 157; vii. 8, 93, Ia5, 140; viii. 109;

· (trayaJi), vii. 9z.

pada-siikt~g-ardharca-numan, ii. 98. padardharca, pt., iv. 8. pady~ughya-madhuparka, v. 79. papa, iv. 23 (B), 68; vi. 143. papa-krchi-a, du., vii. 95. papa-cetas, viii. 28. papa-roga, vii. 7 2.

papabhisanka, vi. 37. papiyas, viii. 136. papman, vi. 153. Payu, v. 127. para, viii. 24, 33. parjanya, vi. 25. Partha, iii. 5 7. parthiva, i. 99,105; ii. 29; iii. 15, 6r,

74, 76; v. 48, 61; f., -I, ii. 72; iii. 93; vii. 17.

parthiva-madhyama, i. 101 ; iii. II.

parsva, loa., v. 67. parsvatas, vii. 151.

parsvastha, vii. 149. palana, vi. 32. palaya : palayati, iii. 26. pavaka, iv. 41 ; vii. 61, 99. pavana, viii. 87, 92. pavamana, vi. 145,146; f., -I, vi. 127,

141,144. pasa, vi. 14, 15. pitaputra, clu., v. 64. pitu, i. III.

pitr, iii. 150, 151 (A); v. 109, u8; (deva), vi. 3; (Var1wa), vi. r4, 15; (Vivasvat), vi. 157; (Vata), viii. 71, 88; pl., i. 12i7; ii. 123; vi. 147, 156, 157, 158, 159; vii. 19, 68, 71, 83; viii. II2, 128.

pitrtva, vi. 38. pit:r-devaJ1,sura, pl., vi. I 60. pitta, vii. 80. pitrya, vi. 159. Pisaca~ v. 146; viii. n5; f., .. r, v.19, za.



piti, iii. 77. . .. pitva, vi. r r 5 ; Vlll, 31. purps, i. 40; ii. 96; v. 49; vi. 40. putra, iii. 83, II5; v. 78, 102, 12,7;

vi. 68, 149; vii. 43, 49 ; (grhapatel}.), vii. 67.

putraka, iv. 60. putra-kama, ailj., viii. 81; f., -a, 82, 84. putra-kamya, iv. 24.

putra-ta, iii. u5. putra-sata, vi. 28, 34• putra-soka-paripluta, vi. 28. putrika, iv. no. punar-graha, ii. 97 • pura, viii. 33· purarp.dara, iv. 76; v. 137; vi. 8r, 104. Pura:rpdhiya, iii. 79• puras with ✓k:r, vii. 7 6 ; with ✓ dha,

V, I 8 ; vii. 87 ; viii. 6. purastat, viii. 123. pUl'a, adv., v. 77; prep. with aol., ii. 9;

vii. 120.

purI,pl., vii. 52. purI~a-pada, viii. 102. PurumIJha, v. 61, 68, 80. puru~a (see medha), ii. 153. puru~a-vigraha, v. 68. puru~a-sfikta, vii. 143. Pnriiravas, i. 124; ii. 58; vii. 147. purodhatr, v. 6. purodhas, vi. 149. purohita, iv. 106; v. 14, 15, 126; vii.

85. pu~kara, v. 154, 155. pu~pavat,.f., -I, vi. 56. pusyat, pre8. JJart., ii. 6 3. ✓pii: punati, vi. 142. ✓piij:

prati ... , iv. u5. pujayitva, v. 79. piija, v~ 62.

pfita, vi. 143. pfirai;iartha, ii. 90. pfiru~ad, ii. 11 1.

pfir:J?.a, iii. 95, 96 (B). pfirva,.f., -a (tvac), vi. 106. pfirva~a, vii. 7 3. piirva--yuga, iv. 36 ( v. r.). pfirvayugina, iv. 36. pfirva-sambhu.ta, iv. 13. pfu-vapara, vi. 142.

pfirvaparI-bhu.ta, i. 44. Pii~an, i. 82, n8; ii. 2, 4, 10, 63; iii.

95, 96 (B); V. 148. prthak-karma-stuti, vi. 70. prthaktva, i. 95; ii. 28, 71 ; iii. 49;

v. 128.

prthak-prthak-stuti, aclj ., iii. 40. prthak-stuti, aiij., iii. 42, 43; f., iv. 42. prthag-devata, iv. 124. prthivI, i. IIZ, u9 ;, ii. I I, 74, 81 ;

vii. 53. prthivI-j ata, vii. 7 2.

prthivi-sthana, i. 10.5.

p:rthivy-agny-asl'aya, i. 120.

prthivy-adi, vii. 52. Prthu-sravas, vi. 79. Prsni-matr, adj., v. 71. Prsni-sukta, v. II.3.

Pfl?atI, pl., iv. 141.

Pr~adhra, vi. 85. pr~~a, v. 36. Pr€lta-vat, v. 7I. p:r~tha, v. 7 5. Paijavana, v. 16a. paitamaha, vii. 148. pauru~a, ii. 15; (siikta), vii. 143 ;f., ... r,

viii. 109. Pauloma, pZ., vii. 53• PaulomI, viii. 63. pau~l}.a, iii. 108 ; v. n8 ; vi. 43 ; vii.

8, 23; /.,A v. lI4; vi. 71, 74. .A a



pau~JJ.a-savitra-saumya, iv. I 25. prai.iga-devata, ii. 135. prakara;i.a, ii. 9 3, 96, I I 8. prakalpita, iii. 89. prakasa, ii. 65; v. 22.

prakasayat, v. 22 ; vi. 59. prakrrtana, iv. 30. prakrta, iii. I 27. prakrti, ii. 108.

prakriya, i. 95. prak~ipya, iii. 132 ; vi. 88, ro5. pragatha, iii. III ; vi. 35, 38, 43, 50,

80, 84. pracodita, v. 7 5. pracyavayat, prea. pa'rt., ii. 59. ✓prach, v. 69; vi. 137; viii. 26, 27,

33· praja, ii. 27; iii. 1 ; pl., ii. 46; vii.

157; viii. l, 3, 4, 18. praja .. kama, v. 97; viii. 18 .. Prajapati, i. 62, 83, 125; ii. 124; iii.

69, 72, 88 (B); V, 44, 97, IOO, IOI; vii. 17, 48, 137, 141; viii. 102, 127.

Prajapati-tas, vii. 50. Prajapati-devata, viii. 108. prajarthin, iii. 32. Prajavaj-Jivaputra, du., v. 9~. Prajavat, viii. 80. pra~ava, viii. 123. pral).Ita, vii. 67. prati .. grhya, iii. 150 ; v. 35. pratipurvaka, v. 90. pratiyoga, iii. 52. pratiradha, i. 37, 55. pratiloma, ii. 9. prativakya, i. 37, 50. pratif}edha,. i. 38, 5!Z ; ii. 92. pratihara, viii. 123. praticJ, vii. n5. praticina, vii. I 8. pratnavat,.f., -i, vi. 46.

pratyak~a, i. I r ; vm. I 29. pratyavaroha, i. 102.

pratyakhyata, v. 60. pratyrcam, ii. 146,151; iii. 34; vi. I;

viii. 81, 91. prathama (svara), viii. 112, 114.

pradarsita, v. 25. pradaya, vii. 99. pradi~ta, iii. 48, 49, 8r, 141; v. II. pradhana, i. 78; ii. 99; iv. 4, 5; v.

96; viii. 99· pradhana-guJ)a-bhuta, v. 96. pradhana-tas, v. IIO; vii. n6. prapadyamana, vii. 131.

pra panna, vi. 15 2.

prabodha, vii. 55. prabhava, i. 61. prabha, vi. 12,6. prabhava, i. 34; vm. 34. prabhutva, ii. 6; vii. 60. prabhiita, vii. 60. pramada, i. 38, 56. pra-yat, pres. part., vii. 19. prayatna-tas, viii. 24. prayaja, vii. 74; viii. 103. prayata, v. 72. prayukta, ii. 69. prayufijana, viii. 134. prayoga, i. 90; v. 94; vii. 18, no,

l 54 ; viii. I 24,

prayoga--tas, i. 59. prayoga--vid, i. u. pra,laya, i. 61.

pralapa, i. 37, 55. pravak~yat, v. 7 3. pravargya, v. 35. pravalhika, i. 35, 57. pravada, ii. 18; pl., iii. 46, 65 (A); iv.

32, 107. pravada .. bahula-tva, iv. 43· pravibhajya, ii. 106.


179] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [ -balavattara

pravisya, vii. 47. pravyathita, v. 18. prasarµsa, i. 35, 48. prasasya,fut.part. pas8., iii. 3; gerund,

iv. 60. prasasya, iv. 95· prasna, i. 35, 50. prasaliga, abl., iii. 47, 52, 68; iv. 19,

28, 81; v. 142; vi. 72; in8t., iii. 53. prasangaja, iii. 28. prasanga-tas, v. 171.

prasanga-pal'ikirtana, i. 22.

prasanna, v. 19; vi. 89. prasadya, v. 18, 50, 125. prasuti, i. 96; iii. 30.

Praskal}va, vi. 85. prastava, viii. 122. Prastoka, v. 124. prasvapin,.f., -I, vi. z. praharf?ita-manas, vi. 60. prahita, iv. 25 ; vi. 149. prahrf?ta, iv. 3. Prahlada-tanaya, vii. 53· prahva, iv. 71 ; v. 76; vi. 54; viii. 4· praiiga, adj., iv. 92; f., -I, vi. I 7. prak, prep. with abZ., iii. 10; viii. 21.

prac,f., -I, vii. n5. Prajapatya, iii. 69 ; v. 143 ; viii. 22,

4r, 64, 80. Prajapatyijsvamedhika, ii. 153. prafijali, v. 51 ; vi. 38. prafijali-sthita, viii. 4. Pral}a, ii. 35; iv. 39, 40. pral}a, vii. 71; pl., vi. 144.

pral}a-d:r~ti, viii. 135. pral}a-bhiita, ii. 51. pral}a-vat, vii. Bi. pral}~pal}a, rlu., vii. u6. prataJ}. ... savana1 i. 115. pradaya, iii.· i4. pradur witk ✓as, v. 67; vii. 45, 63.

pradhanya, i. 6, 7 5; ii. 138; iii. 7 ; vi. I 7 ; viii. 60.

pradhanya-tas, v. 107 ; viii. 62. prayasas, iii. 151. p1·ayascittartham, viii. 69. prasada, vi. 56. prasta, v. I 7. priya, n., vii. 149. priyakamya, vi. 149. priyatva, iv. 70. prita, iii. 103 ; v. 71, 137 ; vi. 104;

vii. 46, 76, 77, 100; viii. 8. prit~atman, iv. 55. priti, iv. l ; vii. 149, 150.

preta, vii. 13, 15, 18. pret~.nugamana, vii. 14. pretiutsis, vi. 158. prepsu, viii. 13. prai~a, i. 35, 57; ii. 152 ; iii. 36; viii.

100, 103.

prai~a-gata, ii. 154. prai~a-su.kta, ii. I5!Z, 154.

Phala, viii. I 34. phala-pradarsana, iii. 151.

Baddha, vi. 14 ; f., -a, vii. I 35. baddhva, iv. 21 ; vi. 88. badhyat, pres. part., v. 134. ✓bandh:

prati- : abadhyata, vi. 14. Bandhu-prabh:rti, pl., iii. 59 ; vii. 86. babhru, v. 33. -v'barh:

ni: barhaya, iv. 69. . barhis, i. 107; ii. 148; iii. 5.

bala, i. 87 ; ii. 25 ; iii. 62 ; iv. I I 3, 1.32; vi. n4.

. bala-kama, iii. s2.

. bala .. lq-ti, i. 87. bala-pu.~ti .. kara, viii. 32-. balavattara, v. 94.


ba.Ja-vitta-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [180

bala-vitta, du., iii. 61. bahu, Zoe. pl., i. 13 ; iii.' 82. bahutv~katva-lak~ita, iii. 35. bahu-devata, i. 7 5; iv. 7. bahu-daiva, iii. 80. bahu-daivata, ii. 1 i8, 133; iii. 41, 43,

1i8; vi. 84. bahudha, iv. 143; v. 39, 151.

bahu-prakara, i. 19. bahu-pradhana, iv. 8. bahu-rupa-tva, vi. 55. bahu-vat, iii. 8~; iv. 107, rn8. bahuvat-stava, iii. 89. bahu-vidha, v. 63. bahu-vrihi, ii. 105.

bahu-sas, iv. 8; vi. 157. bahv-eka-dhatu-ja, ii. 103. badhitum, vii. 54. badhyamana, vii. 55. barhaspatya, iv. 9, u4 ; vi. ~5. bala, iv. 120.

bala-bhava, iv. 3. Ba~kala,pl., viii. 85. bahusrutya, viii. 130.

bahya* (mantra), v. 24. bibhyat, pre8. part., iv. 89. buddhi, viii. 130.

buddhva, v. 70; vii. 57· ✓budh : budhyeta, iii. 48 ; abudhyata,

v. 69 ; bubudhe, vi. 100, 150.

cauB., bodhaya, vi. 37. anu .. , iv. I 15; vi. 36.

bud.hna, v. 166. budhnya, v. I 66. Brbu, v. ro8. brhat (stotra), viii. 78; (Sama), i. 131.

brhati, viii. 105. Brhaduktha, ii. 131; iii. 55. B:rhaspati, i. 8z, uz; ii. 3, 39 ; 111.

86, 133, 137, 156; iv. l'l, 13; V,

IO!Z; vi. 110, IU, U6; vii. 137.

Brhaspati-pracodita, iii. 136. Brhaspati-stuti, iv. 85. bodhita, viii. 7. brahma-karman, v. 158. brahma-carin, iv. 59. Brahma-jaya, ii. 8z; viii. 36. Brahma1.1as-pati, i. rzz; ii.2; iii.66, 71. brahman, n., aupreme souZ, i. 62,; ii. 40,

n9; vii. rn9 ; viii. 140; prayer, iii. 18 ; viii. 93; priestly caste, v. u6; m.,priest, v. 125; vii. 70.

brahmar~i-ta, iv. 95. brahma-vadin,.f., -I,female seer, ii. 84. brahma-han, vi. 152.

brahma, ii. 125; viii. 98; f., -i, iv. n3; vi. 15z; viii. mg.

Brahma1,1a, n., i. 41; v. 25, 157 ; vi. n7, 129; vii. 72; viii. 100, no; m., v. 158.

brahma1,1a-kumara, v. 15. brahmaJ?.a-sasana, vii. 14. brahma1.1aspatya, iii. 107.

Brahma1,1a.._y.kta, v. 11. bruvat, vi. 20.

✓brii: abriitam, iii. 21.

nir-: bruyat, ii. ro6.

Bhakta, iv. 25. bhakti, i. 6, 73, 76, 77. bhakti-tas, v. 172.

✓bhak~ : bhak~ayet, vii. 31. bhak~ayitva, vi. 103. Bhaga, ii. 10, 62; v. 147 ; vi. 8; vii.

n4; viii. 128. Bhaga-daivata, v. 169. bhagavat, v. 78. bhag~ntara, vii. 46. ,v'bhaj, i. 5, 18, 78, 88, u3; ii. 73, 74,

76, 80, 81 ; iii. 14 ; vii. 65, 143. vi--, vii. IU; viii. 29.

✓bha.J?. : bha~yate, iii. 54.


181] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-ma:r,;ic}.ala

bhayodvigna, viii. 35. Bharadvaja, ii. 63 ; iii. 128; iv. 98

(pl.), v. 102, I24, 137, 139, 140. bhartr, vii. r, 47, 133. bhavat, pres. part., i. 61 ; m., v. u6. bhavi~ya, i. 40 ; iv. 29. bhavya, i. 40, 6 I. bhaga, rn., iii. 89, 136; vi. 21, 22;

viii. 29. bhaga, adj., iii. 45, 51 ; v. 167; f., -I,

iii. 98. bhaj (siiktasya), i. roo. bhat, pres. part., ii. 6 3. Bharata, v. 8 3. Bharat'i, iii. 13; v. 101.

Bhargava, ii. 5r; viii. 70 ;.f., -I, iv. II. Bharmyasva, vi. 46; viii. 12.

bharya, v. 59; viii. 19. BhallaveyI, v. 159. bhava, i. 75; iii. 21; iv. 59, 68, 73;

vi. 38; viii. 21.

bhava-pradhana, ii. ur. Bhavayavya, iii. 150, 155, 156. Bhavayavya-suta, iii. 143. bhava-vikara-ja, ii. 122.

bhava-vrtta, ii. 86, uo; v. 87, u2; vii. 12-3, 140; viii. 46, 56, 59, 66, 91.

bhava-vrtti, vii. 135. Bhavya, iii. 140. ✓bha~ : abha~ata :

abhi-, v. roo. prati-, iv. I z.

bhasayat, ii. 62. bhaskara, vii. 28. bhittva, vii. 52. ✓bhid : bibhidul], vi. 64 ; bhinddhi,

vii. 149; abhinat, vii. 150. bhinna ( siikta), i. ao. · bhi~aj, vii. 154. bhita, iv. 69, 89.

bhima-parakrama, iv. 67. v'bhuj : bhufijate :

upa-, viii. II5, bhurij, viii. 107.

bhuvana, vii. 60. bhu, ii. 73; vii. 5, 93, 101.

✓bhii: bhiit, vi. 57, 90. ,_ sam-, perf., v. r 50 ; vii. 6.

I. bhiita, peif. part., past, i. 40, 6 r. 2. bhiita, n., being, ii. 24; iii. 24, 30 ;

vii. u8. bhiita-kara:Q.a, viii. 85. bhiita~vat, iv. 29. Bhuta:rµsa, viii. 1 s, 1 9. bhuti, iii. 32. bhiipati, v. 19. bhiimi, v. III, rz3 ; viii. 47. ✓bhr: bibharti, viii. 76. Bhrgu, v. 99 ; pl., i. 128; iv. 98; vi.

156; viii. 125. bhrsam, adv., iv. ~3. bhe~ajartham, vii. 9 I.

bhai~ajya, viii. 64. bhoja, vi. 42; pl., iv. 98 ; viii. 23. ✓bhraj : bhrajate, i. 93. bhrat;r (madhyama), iv. 33; (yaviyas),

iv. IU; (kaniyas), vii. 13; d11,., vii. 155; pl. (catvaral;i.), iii. 59; (trayal].), iv. 3i (B); vii. 89 ; (Marutal}.), iv. .51; (vrkl}.aJ~1.), vii. 6r; (pftrvajal}.), vii. 73, 77.

bhrii, viii. ng, 117.

Makha, i. I J 5 ; iii. 45• man.gala, i. 25, 3 2.

✓maij: maijati: ni-, iii. 24.

maija, vii. 79. mm;d,v. 123. ma~q.ala, iii. 28, 116; v. 103 ; vi. 39,

130,145.



mal].Q.fika,pl., i. 109; vi. 27. mata, iii. 122 ; v. 56. mati, iii. 144. matta, vii. 23. matsya, v. 152.

-v'math: mathyati ( :::::=_paosive), iii. 62. mathyamana, iii. 64 (B ). -vmad: madayase, iv. 78. mad-g:rha, m. pl., vi. 55. mad-devata, vii. 7 4. mad-devatya, vii. 7 4. madhu, iii. 17, 19, 21, 96 (B), 123; iv.

I 26 ; vi. 145. Madhuchandas, ii. u6; iii. 57. madhya, iii. u6; Zoe. sing., iv. 134

(v.1·.) ; viii. n3, 137. madhyaiµdina, ii. 9; vii. 121.

madhya-bhaga, ii. 3 I.

madhyama, i. 66, 69, 9 3, 94, 99, 130 ;

ii. 26, 38, 41, 43, 45, 71),, 85; iii. 76, 99 (Agni), n6, 120 (Agni); iv. 33 ; v. ro (Agni), 35 (Agni), 43 (Vac), 48 (Agni), 49 (Vac), 88 (Prthivi), 166; vi. II (Agni), 128, 129, 155 (Yama); vii. 33 (Agni), 106, 107 (Vac), 142 (Agni); viii. .39 (Agni).

madhyama-sthana, i. 103, u1 ; ii. 7 ; iii. 74.

,./man: manvate, i. 24; manyate, iii. 76, 112, 130, 155, 156; manyete, iii. 100; mene, iv. 4, 18.

mana-avartana, vii. 90. manas, v. 54, 55, 60, 65, 73 ; vii. 71,

82, 85 ; viii. 76, 132. Mann, ii. u, 130; iii. 55, ur; vii.

2i, 103, 107.

manu~ya, pZ., v. 9 ; vii. 68, 71. mano-vag-deha-bhojana, pl., vi. r43. mantra, m., i. 80, 86, 87, n9 ; ii. 20,

!.U, 68, IOI, no, 11.2, 118, 132;

iii. 37, 46, 48; v. 58, 94, 95, 96; vi. 157; vii. 16, 45, IIO, 138; viii. 109, 124, 131, 138 ; ')t., ii. 13'.Z; viii. 1.29.

mantra-tas, vii. I 7. mantra-darsin, i. 34; v. 66. mantra-drs, i. 1 ; v. 58. mantra-dr~ti, i. 3. mantra-daivata-vid, viii. 133. mantra-prayoga, v. 94. mantraya, den. ve'J'b:

anu- : amantrayat, v. I i8. npa-: mantrayarµ. cakre, v. 20.

mantra-vittama, ii. 122.

mantra-vid, i. 22, 90 ; v. 93. mantravin-mantravittama, iii. 133. mandu, ii. 141 ; du., -ii, ii. 142. mandra (svara), viii. n3,n5,n9,120. mandra-kar~a:J?.a-sa:rp.ynkta, viii. n3. mandra-sthana-samahita, viii. 120.

manyamana, iv. I 2,1.

Manyu, i. 123; ii. 52; iv. 134. manvana, vi. ru. Mamata, iv. II.

Mamata-suta, iii. 56. Marici, v. 143. Marut,_pl., i. 83, 103, n7, 127; ii. 35;

iii. 37, 74, 75,107; vii. 105.

Marut-pati, vi. 113. marutvat, iii. 94 ; iv. 56. Marud-ga:J?.a, ii. 144; v. 67. Marud-gaJ?.a-pradhana, ii. 141, 14 3)

144. mahat, viii. 140.

maha1·tvij, vii. n3. mahar~i, i. 81; v. 65; viii. 137. mahatapas, iv~ 25. maha-do~a, iv. 1 I 9. maha-dyuti, v. 147, 15z. maha-nagni, i. 55. maha-nadI, vi. 96.


183] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-maitraP

maha-namnI, pl. (real}.), viii. 98, 100. maha-yajna, iv. 112.

maha-yasas, v. 152. maha-vira, v. 34, 35. mahiman, v. 164. mahi~i, v. 56, 63. mahendra, ii. 144. mahendra-sadana, iv. 76. mahau~adhi, viii. 56. ✓ma: pass., miyate, v. 153.

nir- : -mimite, vii. 129. marp.sa, iv. 29 ; vii. 78. mata-putra, du., iv. 39. matr, vi. 90 ; vii. 97. mat:r-tva, vi. 38, 9r. madhyamika (gai;ia), iii. 25. mana, v. 153. manasa, vii . .21 ; viii. 69. Manya, iv. 52 ; v. 153. manyava, vii. II7, mamaka, vii. 44. maya, ii. 42. maya-bala, vii. 88. maya-bheda, viii. 7 5, 76. mayavin, vii. 86. Marica, v. 143. maruta, iii. 107 (MSS.). marutaindra, iv. 44. mas, loe., masi masi, ii. 52. masa, ii. 56 ; iv. 34. masa-k:rt, ii. I 12.

masika, ii. 56. mahatmya, i. 70. mahitra (sukta), viii. 86. mita, measured, viii. 109. mitak~ara, ii .. 90, 92. Mitra, i. 123; ii. 4, 48; v. 147, 148;

vii. n4. Mitratithi, vii. 35. Mitraryam.an, au., vi. 81. Mitra-val'UJ?.a, ilu., i. 83 ; iii. 94.

Mitra - varuJ.la - dak~~rµsa - tuvijata .. bhag~ryaman, pl., iv. 82.

mitrI-k:rtya, ii. 48. mithuna, vi. 162; vii. I.

../ mi : miyante : pra-, iv. uo.

mina, vi. 88. mukha, v. 1 ; vi. 102, 151. mukhya, iii. 37. mukhyatama, ii. 8. ✓ muc: mumucu];i, vi. 89.

pra- : mocire, vi. 15. mud,.f., v. 53. Mudgala, vi. 46 ; viii. u, 90. mudha,, vii. 43. muni, iii. ro6, II5; v. 144; vii. 47. muni-sattama, viii. 18. musala, iii. ror. musalolukhala, du., i. I 13. ✓muh: mumoha, vii. 88. muhiirta, iv. 66; v. 149; vii. 157. miirta, ii. 32. mii1·timat, vii. r46. mfu·dhan, iv. 60, 120; viii. II!Z, n6. miirdhanvat, ii. 18. mrga, iv. 89. m:rta, vii. 35. m:rta-patnI, vii. 13. mrta-si~ta, vii. l I.

Mftyu, i. 122 ; ii. 59 ; vii. 10, 16. ✓m:rs: mamar~a, iv. 13. megha, iv. 41 (B); v. 166. medas, vii. 78. medha (puru~asya), ii. 153. medha, ii. 84. · Medhatithi, ii. 64,130,155, r.57; iii.55. medha-sukta, viii. 58. medhya (asya), iv. 27. maitra,f., -i, iv. 17, 123. maitravaru1ta, ii. 127 ; iii. 10.5; iv.

U•5; f., -I, vi. 65, 7z, 124.


Maitra0-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS (184

Maitravarm},i, v. r6o. maithuna, iv. u ; vi. 154; vii. 4,133. mohita, vii. 54·

Yak~a, vii. 68. yak~ma-nasa, vii. r 54• yak~ma-nasana, viii. 64, 68. yak~ma-nasin,.f., -I, vii. 133. yak~yama~a, v. 50 . .../ yaj, prea., viii. 11 l ; .fut., vi. 21 ;

pe1f., vii. 59; viii. 7; cau3., v. 53; viii. 5.

yajat, vi. 58. yajamana, vi. 72 ; vii. 70; viii. 80. yajus, ii. 152, 153, 154; viii. no, 130.

y~jfia, iii. 136; v. 158; vii. 31, 74, 77, II3 ; viii. 130, 135.

yajfiartham, vii. 143. yajfiiya, vii. 72. yajvan) vi. 7 3, 7 4. ...; yat : yateta, ii. 1 r 9. yatha-kramam, ii. 7 I.

yatha-nyayam, ii. 23. yatha-riipam, vii. 138. yatha-vakyam, ii. 12,z.

yatha-vidhi, viii. 6. yatha-sthanam, ii. 72; vii. 52. yad;rchaya, v. 99. yad-daivata, viii. 103. -v'yam: yachati, iii. 1.

pra-: ayachat, ii. 2,5 ; vi. 162.

Yaroa, i. 123; ii. II, 47; iii. 58; vi. 154, 155, 157, 158, 1.59, 163; viii. 48.

yama, twin, vi. 163. Yama-pntl:a, ii. 60. Yama-YamI, du., vi. 163. Yami, i. 128; ii. 77, 83; vi. 154. yava, vi. 58. yavi1?tha, vii. 61. yaviyas, iv. I I 2.

yasasvinI, iv. 57; v. 54. yahu, iii. 64 (B). ✓ya:

abhi-: ayat, vi. I 10 ; vii. 104 ;

ayus, vii. 90; viii. 20.

✓ yac : ayacatam, iii. 20.

yacna, i. 35, 49. yajamana, adj., vii. 138. Yajfiika, _pl., viii. 99. yajya, v. 55. yajya, ii. 138. yajyarcita, v. 64. yat,prea.part., viii. 87. yathatathya, i. 4. yadrchika, i. 30. yadrs, vii. I 34. yavat, adJ., viii. I 9. yukta, iv. 24. yuga, vi. 105.

yugapat, v. 98; vi. 54; viii. 37. yuga-paryanta, adj., viii. 98; -m, adv.,

iii. 24.

yugma, iv. 44; vii. 30 ; viii. 29. ✓yuj:

ni-: ayojayat, v. 74. pra- : yujyante, vii. 15 ; yuiikte,

viii. 131.

sam: yojayet, i. n8. yuddha, iv. 131.

yuddhadi, v. 134. yuddhopakara~a, v. 128.

yudh, v. 124, 125; vii. 63. yudhyat, pre8. part., viii. 13. yuyutsu, v. 135. yuva-kamya, vi. 7 7. ynvam: ace., yu~man, viii. 27. yftpa, iv. IOI.

yiipavat, iii. 28. yoga, vii. 88, 109 ; viii. 84, 130, 136. yogitva, iii. 115. yotsyamana, vi. II I.



yoddb.r, v. 127.

yodhayat, _pres. 11a1rt., iv. 132.

yoni, i. 62; viii. 140.

yaupa,f, -I, iv. 100.

yauvana, vi. 55; vii. 44•

Rak~as, viii. I 15. rak~o-bhu.ta, vi. 34. rak~o-han, vi. I 34. rajata, vii. 78. rajas, pl. (trIJJ.i), ii. 63. ra)fa-devata, v. 131.

rati, vi. 55. ratna, v. 123; vi. 52i. i-atha, i. 84, no; iii. 86, 95, 147,149;

V, 14, 15, 123; viii. I2, 35• ratha-gopa, v. 131.

ratha-chidra, vi. 105. Ratharµtara, i. II6; viii. 78. Ratha-pro~tha, vii. 85. Rathaviti, v. 50, 73, 74, 77• Rathaspati, viii. 127. rathabhimarsana, v. I I 2.

rathitara, iv. 73. 1·apas, vii. 9 5 ; viii. 50. ;/ rabh : rebhe :

a ... , vii. 54. ✓ram: ramaye, vi. 54• ram.ya, v. 7 5. rayimat, iv. 7 i. rava, ii. 35, 4a. ravi, iii. 10, 17. rasmi, t 63, 68, 94; ii. 62, 67; iit

17; iv. 38 ; v. 130; pl. (sapta), iv.

33· rasa, i. 68; ii. 32; vii. 1z7. rasadana, ii. 6. Rasa-para-nivasin, viii. 2,4. mhasya, vi. u9.· rahal}.;..sarp.yoga-kamya, iv. 57. Raka, i. u8 ; ii. 78.

Raka-SinivalI, du., iv. 87. rak~asa, pl., v. I45 ; vii. 68. 1·ak~oghna, vi. 28. rak~oghn~gneya, viii. 40, 65. rajan (Varu1ta), vi. 14, (Nahu~a) .20,

(Kurmiga) 44, 138. raja-putra, vii. r55, 156. raja-putrI, v. 53, 54. raja-yak~ma-han, viii. 64. rajar~i, iii. 54; iv. 98 ; v. 29, .50; vi.

51; vii. 2, 147. rajfiI, iv. ~. rajya, vii. 54, 157; viii. r, 4, 5. ratri, iv. 132; v. 84; vi. II. Ratri-sarp.stava, iii. 10.5.

Ratr'i, i. ru; ii. 74, 84; v. 74, 7 .5; viii. 44.

Ratry-u~as, du., iii. 138. ✓radh : radhyate, viii. 98. ra§ltra, viii. 2 (v. r.). rasabha, iv. 14r. Rahuga~a, ii. 45. riktha, iv. I I I.

;/ ribh : ribhyate, iii. 96 (B ). rirarµsu, iv. 58, 59. rukma, v. 7 2.

rukma-vak~as, v. 68. ;/ rud : arodit, ii. 34• Rudra, i. 103, 122, ; ii. 4, 33 ; pl., i.

127; v. 47; viii. u8. Rudra-patnI, v. 46. Rudra-siinu, v. 69. mvat, ii. 59. ✓ruh: l'Ohati, vii. 13.

adhi ... , ii. 67. a- : ruroha, vii. 4.

ru.g.hi-gata, ii. IOZ.

rupa, form, ii. II9; iii. 76; iv. 18; viii. I II ; grammaticatform, ii. 158 ; iii. 4.

riipa-ki·t, i. 84. B b


riipavatta-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [186

rupavatta, vii. 45. rupavad-bharya, ii. 107. rupa-vikartr, iii. 25. rupa-vrrya, pl., iv. 134. rupa-sarp.panna, iii. 144. retas, iv. II l; v. 149. raivata, ii. 13. roga-ghna, iii. I I 3. rogapanutti, iii. 114.

Ro~sI, i. 129; ii. 78, 143; d1t., i. 83, I 13; iv. 6, 98; vii. 94, 95, 126; viii. 125.

roman, iv. 2 ; vii. 7 8. Romasa, ii. 77, 83; iii. 155, 156. roha, i. 102.

rohit, pl., iv. 140.

raudasI, v. n7. raudra, iii. 139; v. 173; f., -r,iii. 108;

v. 38. raudra-saury~u~asa, iv. 99 .. raupya, vii. 5 i. Rausama, v. 34.

✓lak~, v. 154 ; vii. 140. upa-, i. 12 ; viii. 79.

lak~al}.a-sarp. pad, i. I 1.

lak~ita, viii. 8 I.

labdha-vat, _peif. pa1't., v. 66. labdhasu, vii. 102 •

../labh, vi. 68 ; vii. 50 ; viii. I 8. upa-, iii. 134;. iv. 5'Z.

lak~a, arl:,f., viii. 51 (v. r. lak~a). Lak~a, i. 129 ; ii. 84. laba, adj., viii. 40. linga, i. 45, 86, 87; ii. 96, 97, 100,

102, 118; iii. no; viii. !Ztl, 81, 104. liiiga-tas, i. 20 ; iii. 39 ; vi. 69. liiiga-bhaj, iii. III.

liiiga-vakya, v. 93. li.Iiga-vakya ... vikara, vii. 108 (B). lingokta .. daivata, iv. u9; viii. 65.

Lusa, ii. I 29 ; iii. 55. loka, pZ., i. 130; ii. 62 ; vii. r27;

(traya];i), i. 90, IOI; ii. 50 ; vi. 11,1;

du., i. 92. lok~dipati, pl. (trayal;i.), i. 7 3. lok~dhipati, pl. (trayal;i.), viii. 12,r.

Iopa, ii. n6. Lopamudra, ii. 83; iv. 57. laukika, ii. IOI.

laukya, i. 4. laulya, viii. 31.

Varp.saja, vi. 39, 58. varp.sya, vi. 142.

vaktu-kama, vii. 84. ✓ vac: vak~yami, i. I ; iv. 32 (B) ;

(ma) vocal;i., iii. 19 ; uca, vii. 66 ; ucyate, iii. 153 (A).

pra-: vak~yami, i. 85. prati- : ucu];i., vi. z I.

vacana-liliga, du., i. 43. vajra, i. 84, 87 ; iii. 23 ; iv. 5 ; vi. 82,

123, 150; vii. 25, 149, 150. vajra-dh:rk, vii. 32. vajra-sarp.stava, vi. uo. vajrin, iii. 23, n5. ✓vad: vadati, iv. 17.

abhi-: vadanti, viii. 96 ; avadayatam, v. 65.

vi-pra-, iv. 10~ samN: iide, ii. 85; udire, iv. 105;

vi. 89 ; vii. 81. ✓vadh: (ma) vadhi];i, iv. 52; vadhit,

iii. 21.

vadhu., iii. 147; vi. 51 ; vii. 131, 132. vadhumat, iii. 149. vana, vi. 35, 1 or, 13 8 ; viii. z ; vana ...

nam (pati), iii. ,z6. Vanaspati, i. 66, 109 ; ii. 150 ; iii. 26,

~7; vii. 62. ✓ vand : vavande, · iv. 2.


187] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-vayavya

Jvap: nir-: upyate, i. 78, 119; vapante,

ii. 16. vai)Us, iv. 66. vayas, bird, v. 146. vara, boon, iii. 24; iv. 7I, 74; vi. 54;

vii. 50, 65, 76. vara-dana, vii. I 3 2, •

vari~tha, vii. 87 • Varistha, v. I 44. Vard~a, i. n7, uS, 12::z; ii. 2, 4, n,

32·; v. 98,147, I48; vii. 114.

Varuna-daivaht, vi. 93 ( i,. 1-. -devata). Varu~a-mitra-deva, iv. 6. Varunani, iii. 92. Varu~~ryama-mitra, z,l., iii. 107; vi.

50 ; viii. 86. Varuna indra, agni-soma, pl., viii. 41. varg;,i. 5; ii. 85, 86, 87; vii. n6. varJ.la, letter, ii. 116 ; cacte, vii. 15. varJ.la-gotr1~d~ka, iii. :.f 5· varJ_la-gotr~viroclha, m. 144. varJ_1.a-saq1ghata, ii. I I 7. vartanti, 11res. pa1·t., vi. I 3 7. vartin,f., .. i, iii. I z. varmin, v. 129. var~a, ri. pl., vii. 42. var~a .. saha.<3m, vi. 20.

va1·~a, pl., ii. 13. var~i~t,ha, ii. 6 7. Vala, vi. 64. vasa, ii. 9 3· Vasa, vi. 79• . vasat,..ko.ra vii. 61; viii. III. . . ' ✓vas: vasati, iii. 134; uvasa, vii. 43;

ii~atul;i, vi. 35• ni-, vii. 147.

vasat, pr. part., vi. 36. vasati,f., th.e 'J'oot vas, v. 156. vaaanta, i. :u5. vasanti, preB. part., vi. · 4o.

Vasifi!tha, ii. 62, 130; iii. 128; iv. 98, II9; V. 150, 151, 154, 157, 158, I63; vi. II, 34.

V asi~tha-dvefi!in,.f., -i, iv. I 17. Vasifi!tha-sapa, vii. 59. Vasi~{h~agastya, clu., v. I 64. vasu, n., v. 63, 139; vi. 85. Vasu, m. _pt., i. II6; ii. 12; viii. 125. V asukarJ.la, iii. 55. Vasukra, vii. 30. ✓vah, vi. 21, 22 ; vii. 65.

a-: avahaya,t, iii. 133. vahana, i. II9. vak-purva, viii. III.

vak-praJ.1.a, du., iv. 39. vakya, ii. 88, 89, 100, u7; viii. 68. vakya-j a, ii. I 04.

vakyartha-nirJ.1.aya, ii. 1 r 7. vakyartha-darsanarthiya, i. 41. vak-siikta, viii. 43. vag-devatya, ii. 125; viii. 122.

vag-vidvas, vii. III.

vac, i. 74, 128; ii. 39, 44, 50, 72, 76, 79, 81, 84, 138; iii. 12, 14; iv. 36, 39, 72, 85, n3, n4, 115, n6; v. 2, 98, IOO; vi. UI, 152; vii. 71, 106, 107; viii. 8, 76, 91.

Vacaspati, i. 125; ii. 44; iii. 71. vacya, i. 62; ii. 96. Vaja, iii. 83; vi. r35. vajin, vii. 3 ; pl., ii. 12 ; iv .. 141, r42. vajina-daivata, v. I67. Vata, i. 125 ; ii. 5. Vatajuti, viii. u7. Vata-deva, viii. 49~ vadhuya, vii. 134. Vadhryasva, ii. 155. vama, .iv. 33. vama-tas, iv. 89. Vamadeva, ii. 40; iii. 57; iv. 132. vayavya, i. 87; ii. 127; viii. 49 (v.r. A).


Vayu-J VII. INDEX OF WORDS [188

Vayu, i. 5, 68, 69, 82,122; ii. 2, 4, 16, 32, 1.24; iii. 94.

Vayu-devata, viii. rn8, u.2. var, watm·, iv. 38. varui;i.a, iii. 98 ; (jana), vi. 13. Varu~i (= Vasi~tha), vi. 24, 33. Varasikha,pl., v. 124, I25, I36, 137. varif?akapa ( = Var~akapa), ii. 69. varya, iv. 74. varf?asahasrika, vi. 22.

varf?akapa, vii. 141. var~ika, viii. 6. -v'vas: vavasa, iv. 93· vasativara, v. x49. vasas, iv. 30, 41 (B); vi. 52; vii. 132. Vasi~tha,pl., v. 159. vastu, ii. 43. Vasto~pati, i. 1~3; ii. 43; vi. 48. vasto§lpatya, vi. 2.

vahana, i. 74; iii. 85; iv. 143. vahanartha, iii. 14 7. vhp.sati, ii. 94; v. 30. vikar~a, viii. 12,0.

vikara, ii. 121 ; vii. 108 (B).

Vikui;i.tha, vii.. 49. vikramya, vi. 1:2-2.

vikrI:g.at, pres. part., iv. 133. vigraha, ii. 106, I 12.

4vic : vi ... : vecayanti, ii. 94.

vicikitsita, ii. 141, 144. vicetana, iv. II3. vichandas, viii. 109. vijana, vi. 99. vija:rl_9,roga, vii. 47 · vijfiana, iii. 137; vii. uo. vijfiaya, vii. 3. vitata (yajfia), v. 53· vitta, ii. 30. ✓ L ~id, to know:

adhi .. : vetti, ii. 30.

✓ 2, vid, to find: anu-, vii. II2.

Vidathi, v. 102.

vidita, i. 33; viii. 76. viditva, iv. 1 ; vi. 38; vii. 4; viii. 28. vidya, iii. r42. vidyut, i. 54, 94; ii. 33. vidvas, vii. nz, n3. Vidhat;r, i. 126; v. 147; viii. 70, 126.

vidhi, v. 94. vidhi-dr~ta, iv. 77; v. 24. vidhi-vat, vi. n4. vidhuya, vii. 77. Vinata, v. 144. vinasana, ii. UI; viii. 50. vinikf?ipya, v. 84. viniyoga, vii. II 3 ; viii. ro. vinhjita, v. 125.

viniscaya, iii. 29. Vipat-chutudri, du., iv. 106. Vi pas, i. 114.

vipula, v. 70. vipmk;r~ta, ii. 100.

vip1·avada, ii. 131. viphala, v. 82. vibhakta, iv. 6. vibhakta-stuti, iii. 41, 82. vibhakti, i. 4 3, 45 ; ii. 94· vibhajya, vii. I 20.

vibhava, vii. 132,.

vibhaga, ii. 20.

Vibhindu, vi. 42,. vibhu, vi. u3. vibhuti, i. 71; iii. 123; iv. 37. vibhuti-sthana.janma, i. 96. vibhuti-sthana .. sarp.bhava, i. 104; ii. 20.

Vibhvan, iii. 83. Vimada, iii. u8. vimana, i. I 21.

viyogartham, vii. 149. viraga, vii. 132.


189] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [ -V rtra-sanka

viraj, viii. 107.

vilapat, pres. _part., vi. 33. vilapita, i. 36. vilapa, i. 53. vivara, vi. I 23. Vivasvat, ii. 47; v. 147; vi. 68, 162,

163; vii. 2, 4, 7, n9; viii. u7. Vivasvat-suta, vi. 154. vivikta, iii. 2,0.

vivicya, viii. 139. vividha, iv. 3r; v. 139; vii. 50. vividh~yudha, pl., vii. III.

✓ vis : visati, viii. 140. a-: avisat, viii. 2.

pr~: avisat, vi. 12; vii. 62. upa-: vivesa, v. 22.

ni-, caus., ii. 100.

visati = {he ·root vis, ii. 69. visasya, iv. 30. vise~a, ii. 109. visef?a-tas, vii. 138. vise~a-vacin, ii. I I O.

visva, ii. 134; pl., visve (sail., deval).), ii. u; vii. 41; (deva~), i. 84; iii. 95; iv. 98 ; v. 97, 155; vii. 76; viii. 106; (divaukasas), vii. u8; visvan ( devan ), iii. 44 ; visvail)., iii. 60; (devai~), viii. 62; visve~am, iii. 6; viii. 106; (soil., devanam), viii. IO.

Visva--karman, i. 123; ii. 49; vi. 56. visva-bhai~ajya, ad}., viii. 50. visva-rupa, iv. 142 ; vi. 152.

visva-riipa-dhrk, vi. 149. visva-linga, ii. 128; iii. 33, 42, 43• Visvavara, ii. 82. Visva, v. 144. visvatman, iv. 12!.

Visvanara, i. u7; ii. 66. Visvamitra,. ii. 48, 131, 157 ; iv. 105,

n5,n8.

Visvamitra-vacas, iv. 108. Visvavasu, vii. I 30. visve-deva-ga1_1a, pl., iii. 136. visvesa, viii. 140. vi~a, vii. 44. vi~a-ghna, iv. 64. vi~aya, i. 120 ; viii. 107. vi~a-sanka, iv. 64. vi~1_1ati = the root vi~, ii. 69. Vi~i;i.u, i. 82, II7; ii. 2, n, 64, 70;

iii. 59 ; V. 148 ; vi. 122, l a,3. Vi~i;i.u-nyanga, v. 90. visarp.vada, v. 95. visarga, iv. 38. visr.jat, pres. JJa1·t., i. 93 ; ii. 58. vistara, i. 79, 80. vistara, viii. 32. vispa~ta, viii. 8 8. vismaya, i. 38, 57. vismita, v. 69. Vihavya, ii. 131; iii. 57. vihita, viii. l 35. vihina, vii. 150.

viq.vanga, iii. 147. virya, vii. 54, 60. virya-vat, v. 149. ✓vr, to cltoo8e, v. 33, 51; vi. 38, 54. vr Jn;ia, vii. 6 I.

vrkta .. barhis, i. 65. v;rk~a--dro:;iI, v~ 8.3. ✓vrt:

anu .. : vartante, iii. 6. upa .. : varteta, vi. 145. ni-: avartata, v.60; vartetam, v.6r. pari .. : vartate, i. uo.

vrta, iv. 23 ; vii. 1.51. v:rtta, v .. 60. v.rtti, ii. 109. V;rtra, ii. 6; vi. II~, Ul, U!Z. Vrtra-bhayardita, vi. 109. Vrtra .. saaika, .vii. n3.


Vrtra-han-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [190

Vrtra-han, iv. 126; vi. no. v:rddhi, ii. 1 z I.

Vpfa (Jana), v. 14, 18, 19. -v'v:rf}: varl?ati, i. 68; iv. 34; vii. 24;

vaval'~a, viii. 2,.

vr~an, ii. 66, 67; vii. 141.

vr~abha, i. r r I ; iii. 148 ; vi. 52i ; viii. IZ.

Vp~akapayi, ii. 8, 10, 80; vii. 120.

V r~akapi, ii. 10, 67, 68. vr~ti, ii. 33. vr~ti-kam~jya, viii. 5. vr~ty-artham, viii. 9. vega, vii. 5. veda, v. 58; pl., ii. 44. veda-pitr, v. 58. vedartha-tattva, vii. no. vedi, vii. 32. ✓ven: venati, ii. 51. Vena, ii. 51. veve~ti, thefrequentative qfthe 1root vi~,

ii. 69. Vaikhanasa, ii. 29. Vaidadasvi, ih1;., v. 62. vaidika, i. 4, 23. Vaideha, vii. 58, 59· vaidyuta, iii. 77 ; viii. 44• vainya, viii. 41. v11iraja, i. II 6. vairiipa, ii. 13. Vairiipa, m.pZ., viii. 37· vairiipya, i. 26. vaivahika, vii. 138. :vaividhya, i. 14, 16. vaisvakarmaJ?.a, vii. I 17. vaisvadeva, ii. 81, 125, 128, 132,133;

iii. 33, 4Z) 47, 51, 122, 131, I4I; iv. 7, 8, 31, 4z; v. 175; viii. 128; f., -t, iii. 99; iv. 9, 123; v. 106, 174; vi. 133.

vaisvadevaka, ii. I 27.

vaisvadevata, viii. IZ3. vaisvadevya, vii. 39. Vaisvanara, i. 67, 97, 106; ii. II; iv.

97, 102; v. 104; vi. 46; vii. 61, 142; viii. u7.

Vaisvanara~stuti, i. 99. vaisvanariya, i. 99, 102 ; iii. n 7, u9 ;

iv. 96; v. 161.

vai~¥ava, iii. 93; viii. 102.

vai~¥avya,, viii. 102 (v. r.). volhr, iii. 50, 79. Vyaip.sa, vi. 77; vii. 58. vyafijana, ii. 116. vyafijita, i. 64. vyatikirJ?.a, ii. 104. vyatyaya, vi. 17. vyapek~a, v. 24. vyapohitum, vi. 140. vyavasthita, ii. 34; vi. III, II.2; vii.

52. vyasta, ii. 123, 1~4; iii. 14, 60; viii.

124. vyakhyata, vi. u9. vyaptimattva, i. 98. vyahrti, ii. u.3. vyahrti-daivata, ii. 123. vyutpatti, ii. 108. vyoman, i. 93; ii. 32,, 42, 56; iii. 14;

iv. 46, 66. ✓vmj: avrajat:

a.nu-, iv. 3. vraja, viii. 27. vrajat, P'tea. pa1't., ii. 52 ; iii. 143 ; iv.

n7. vra1;1ita, iii. I 35. vrascanI, iv. IOI.

Sarpyu, v. 109.

✓saip.s, iii. 2, 104, 140, 150; iv. 17; v. 140; vi. 53, uo, 139, 160; vii. 23, 96.


191] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-susrii~u

anu- : saiµsati, i. 103. pra- : satp.sati, iii. IOI.

,./ sak: asakat, vi. I 22.

saka, iv. 41 (B). sakata, v. 31 ; vi. I05, 138. saknni, i. 109. sakti, ii. 32. Sakti, iv. 112.

sakti-prakasana, viii. IO.

sakti-mat-ta, vii. 60. sakra, iii. 38 ; iv. 3, 70; vi. 53, 104,

II4; vii. z.9, 30. sakvarI, i. 131. sankha-nidhi, vi. 55. Sacipati, iii . .20; iv. 74; v. 138; vi.

53, 137· SacI-sahaya, iv. I.

sata, iii. 148, 149 ; viii. 2.

sata-kratu, iv. 46, 52 ; vi. 152,. sata-dha, iv. I 20.

sata-yojana, viii. 32. satarcin, iii. n4, n6. satru, V, I 27 ; vii. 60, 84. Saiµtanu, vii. 155, 156; viii. I, 3, 6. saiµnomitriya,.f., -a, iii. 79· ✓ sap : sapate, vi. 33· saptu-kama, vi. 37. Sahara, viii. 72. sabda, ii. 99, 109 ; iii. So. sabda-riipa, ii. 108. samya-matra, v. 152.

✓ sam : sama-yat : pra-, iv. 53.

sarad, i. n5. sarira, iv. 40; vii. IOI.

sarira-pata, vi. 89. saririn, f., -¥I, v. 98. sarkara, vii. 79. sarma, ii. 46. Sarya¥avati, iii. · 23. salyaka, vi. l 06.

Sasryasi, v. 61, 64, So. SasvatI, ii. 8 3 ; vi. 40. ✓ sas : sasyate, iii. 33 ; v. 17 5 ; vi.

108. sastra, i. l02 ; iv. 22 ; V, I 7 5• sakini, vi. I 3 8. sakvara, i. l 31. santi, viii. 90. santy-artham, vii. 15, Q.I, 94; viii. 87• sapa, i. 39, 49 ; vi. 34· Sarliga, pl., viii. 54· Saryata, ii. 129 ; iii. 55. salamukhya, vii. 67. sasvata, iii. 106; v. 126. ,./sas:

anu-: asat, iv.131; sasati, 3· sirtl!,, vii. 37.

a-: saste, V. 135; vi. 31; vii. II,

u, 19, 134, 136; viii. 82. sastra-vid, iii. 48. ✓ sik~, iii. 84 ; viii. 4. sitaman, ii. I 14. siras, iii. 21, 22, 23; iv. 22 ; v. 15 ;

vi. 36, 150. sisira, ii. I 3• sisu, v. 16; vi. r39. si~ya,pl., iii. 83. sit®~J].a .. var~a-datr, vii. 28. sukra, iv. 12; v. 99, 151; vii. 5, 6, 78. sukra, adj., vi. 144. sukra-prati~edha, iv. 13. sukra-sarp.kara, iv. 13. sukla, v. 80. suci (Agni), i. 66; iii. 129.

SutudrI, i. I 14. suna, v. 8. suna-devI, v. 7. Sunal}.-sepa, i. 54; ii. II5; m. 103.

sunasira, ting., v. 8; du., i. I 14; v. 8, 9· snbhas;..pati, rlu., v. 84; vii. 43• susrii.~u, vi. 14!Z.



su.la-sthiilta, pl., iv. 30. se~a, viii. 50; pl., vii. 37. saivala, vii. 79 (tJ. 1·.). sokaya, den. verb:

vi: asokayat, vii. 36. Saunahotra, ii. 40; iv. 78. smasana, vi. 160; vii. 15. syava, iii. 147; vi. 52 ; pl., iv. 142;

f., -I, iii. 8. Syavasva,v.52, 55,56,60,64,65,69,72. syena,i. 126; iv. 136. syena-1•upa, iv. I 26. smd, ve1·bal prefim, ii. 95. sraddha, i. II2 ; ii. 74, 84. smval}.a, iv. 119. sraddha, ail/., viii; 58. Sn, ii. 83. 'srI-putra, pl., v. 9 I. SrI-sukta, v. 91. ✓ Sl'U : susrava, iii. I 33 ; JJa88., srfi. ..

yante, vii. 72. sruta, iv. I!ZO ; V, 50 ; viii. 87, I 35• Sruta-bandhu, ii. 53• SmtaTvan, vi. 95. sruti, iv. 139; v. 23., 83, 159, 167;

vi. 34, 148 ; vii. 62 ; viii. I 38. srail?\hya-karman, v. 156. srotm, vii. 71. srauta, iii. 142.

slagha, i. 36, 53. ~loka, ii. 42. svan, iv. I 26 ; vi. I 2, 159. svasura, vii. 31. svas, iv. 50.

~atka, viii. 56. ~aq.virp.sa, vi. 84. ~aq.vi:rp.sati., ii. 22.

l?a~ (vikara!J.), ii. 121..

~m,§~i (var~a:,;d), vii. 42. ~a~tyupadhika, iii. 149.

~a~tha, v. 103; (svara), viii. I 19. f?alrca, iii. z 7. ~oJasarca, iii. I 26. ~oJha, iv. 35.

Sarµ yukta, vii. 84. sarµyogartha, vii. I 36. sarµvatsara, ii. 16; iv. 35; vi. 27. sarµvanana, iii. 59 ; iv. 53; viii. 3~, 95. sarµvartayat,1n·e8. JJart., ii. 61. sa1µvada, ii. 88; iv. 44, 47; v. 163,

164; vi. 154 ; vii. 29, 148, 153. sarp.vijiiana-pada, v. 95. sarp.vid, vii. 147. sarp.saya, i. 35, 51. sarp.skarya-preta-sarµyukta, vi. 158. sarp.stava, i. 117; iii. 109; iv. 27,136;

v. 172.

sarp.stavika, ii. J 5. sarp.stuta, ii. ~; iii. 36, 83, IIO; iv.

6, 28. sarp.stuta-vat, iii. 81. sarp.stuti, i. 7 5 ; vi. 161. sarp.stha, iii. 82,; v. 93. sarp.sthita, v. 67. sakala, ii. 144. sakta, v. 55. saktu, vi. 103. sakhi, iv. 1 ; vii. 56. sakhitva, iv. 2, 7 5, 77 · sakhi., vii. I 5 I.

sakhya., iii. 106; vii. 103. sarp.kalpa, i. 37, 55. sarp.kalpayat, preo. patt., i. 54. Sarp.kusuka, ii. 60. sarp.khya, i. 45 ; viii. x 3. sazµkhyana, ii. 93· sarp.gati, v. 77. sarp.g;rhitva, ii. 47. saip:g1·am~:riga,pZ., v. 136. sacaturdasa, vi. 146.


193] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [ -sarµ bhiita

✓ saj : asajyata : sam-, vii. 5I.

sajur, iii. 46. sajo~as (°~tjti), iii. 46. sarpjfiapta-vat, iv. 29. sa:rpjfia, ii. 134; iii. 82; v. 93; viii.

99· sarpjfiana,thehymn'sarpjfianam,'viii. 95. sarpjvara, i. 38, 56. sat, 1, pres. pa,J't. with JJa8t JJart., i. 92 ;

vii. 23. sat, 2, n., i. 62 ; ii. uo. sattra, v. 97, 149 ; vi. 22; vii. 59. sattra-sad, viii. 133. sattva, i. 23, 81. sattva-sarpgati, i. 29. Sat-1iati, iii. 70. satya, ii. 40, 42. ✓ sad : sidati, sidat :

ava-, i. 90 ; iv. I I 3. v:iJ.t-, aauB., vii. 53• pra-, caus., viii. 3.

sad-asat, du., viii. 140. · Sadasas-pati, iii. 67, 70. sadasya, v. 159. sadrsa, ii. 97; f., -i, vii. 1.

sadyas, v. 73• sanatana, vi. 144. sanaman, i. 9 I.

sa:rp.tapa, i. 36, 52. sarptyajya, v. 16. sarpdadhat, p'rt38. part., vii. 128.

saxp.dhi, viii. I 39. sa:rµnidhi, vi. 139. sa:rµnipata, ii. 132. sapatna-ghna, viii. 69, 94• sapatna ... nibarhav.a, viii. 92-. sapatnI, vi. 57; viii. 63. sapatny-apanodika, viii. 57. saputra, v. 52, 53, 103. sapurohita, iii. 144.

sapta(ratnani),v.123; (svaral,i),viii.u1. saptaka, vii. 51, rr6. Saptagu, vii. 55, 56, 57. saptati, vi. 51. sapta-t;ppsattama, f., -I, vi. 45. saptadasa (stoma), ii. 14. saptar~i, pl., ii. I I ; iii. 58 ; viii. I 23. sapti, iii. 50, 79. saphala, v. 85. sabar, iii. 85. sabar-dugha, iii. 85. sabharya, iii. 143. samagra, ii. 7 6. samara, vi. I r 5 ; vii. 5 I. samasta, ii. r 23, 124; iii. 14, 60; v.

175; viii. IIO, 124,

samast~rtha..ja, ii. 104, 144. sama, viii. 2.

samadaya, vi. I oo. samana-chandas, i. 16. samana-dharmin, iii. 128.

samana-vayas, v. 68. samamantrya, iii. 88. samamnaya, i. 1.

samayat, preB. part., v. 22.

samasrita, viii. n7, n8. samasa, i. 79; ii. 28, 106. samahita, viii. 120.

samutthaya, iii. 24. samutpanna, vi. 62. samuddhrtya, v. 85. samudra, ii. II; vi. 138. samudra-ga, vi. 20.

sameta, vii. 129. sa:rp.pad, i. ll ; ii. 158. sa:rp.pravada, iii. 155. sa:rp.prek~ya, iv. 94; v. 74• sa:rp.bandha,pt., iii. 68. sarpbodhya, iii. 145. sarpbhava, i. 104.; ii. 2io; iii. I. ..

sa:rp.bhuta, v. 151, 152; viii. 79. C C


sa.q1bh:rta-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [194

sarp.bhrta, ii. 56. sarp.bheda, iv. 106.

sarp.mata, iv. n9. sarµmantrya, v. 59· sarµmita, v. I 53. sarp.moha, vii. 84. samyag-bhakti-didrk~u, pl., iii. 73. sayuthya, iv. 28 (v. r.). Sara~yu, ii. 10, 80; vi. 162, 163; vii.

I, 3, 4. Sara~yli-devata, vii. 7. Samma, i. 128; ii. 77, 83; viii. 25,

27, 28, 33· saras, ii. 50 ; iii. 23 ; vii. 150. Sarasvat, i. I 23 ; ii. 5 I ; iv. 39, 42 ;

vi. 19. SarasvatI, i. 128 ; ii. 51, 74, 76, 81,

135, 137; iii. 13; iv. 36, 39; vi. 22, 23, 24, 59, 145.

sarpa, pl., vii. 72; viii. II.5, sarpis, vi. I 45. sarva ( = entirely, with another adJ.),

iii. I03. sarva-karman, v. 158; viii. 124.

sarva-karya, vii. u8. sarva-gata, vi. 121.

sarva-drktva,, iii. 134. sarva-naman, ii. 97. sarva-bhiita, 'Ii.pt., ii. 19. sarvabhiita-hana, vii. 44. sarva-ri1)ra-pra1_1odana, viii. 92, 93· sarva-veda, pt., v. 53. sarvanga-sobhana, v. 66. sarvantara, ii. 69. sarvavapti, ii. 134. salak~al}-8,, vii. 3. salila, iv. 41 (13), 43; v. 155; vi. 88. sa. vana, iii. 90 ; ( trtiya ), ii. I 3 ; ( ma-

dhyama ), i. I 30. savarcas, ii. x41. Savarl}.a,•vi. 68.

Savitr, i. 84, 125; ii. 12, 62; iii. 88 {B), 98.

Savya, iii. n4, u5. sa vi·I!a, vii. 9 7. Sasarpari, iv. u3. sasoma, iii. 124.

sahamana, v. 22.

saha-rak~as, vi. 160.

sahas, gen. (yahul_i), iii. 64. sahasa, v. 21 ; vi. 88. sahal}.-suta, vii. 61. sahasra, iii. 149; vi. 61 ; pl. (trI7=1i),

vii. 75. sahasra-tama, iii. l 7. sa,hasra-dak~i:t;m, v. 33. sahasra-yuga-paryanta, viii. 98. sahita, iv. 76, 141; v. 97, J 38 ; vi. 35,

39, 63; vii. 77 ; viii. 4• ✓ sa : syanti, syet :

viJ,va, i. 86, 89. sangiuipanga, v. 53. Sadhya, pZ., i. II6; ii. 12; iv. 36; v.

97; vii.143; viii.u7, 128. sanuga, iii. 143.

sann.linga, iii. 152 (A). santvayitva, vi. I 3. santvya, iv. 3. saman, i. u6, 131; ii. 13; viii. no,

II7, I!:1,2, 130.

samarthya, ii. 122.

sama-svara, viii. II 9, 12 I.

samanya, ii. no. samanya-vacin, ii. 109. samasika, i. 79. samrajya, i. l r 8. sayam, ii. 64. sayahna-kala, ii. 68. sayujya, ii. 21.

sayudha, iv. 67. sar::tthi, v. 130. sarameya, vi. 1 z.


195] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-siina.

sarasvata, ii. 135, 138; v. n9 ; vi. · 19, (jala) 88; vii. 59. Sarfijaya, v. I 24, 139. sartha, i. 9. sardha, iv. 108. sardham, v. 20 ; vii. 51. Sarparajfi.I, ii. 84 ; viii. 89. salavrkI--suta, iii. I 32. salokya, i. 19, 98; ii. 21; v. 171; vii.

144• Savar:r;i.ya, vii. rn3. savitra, iii. 45, 105; f., -I, iii. 50, 78;

vi. 132.

savitra-saumyusvina-maruta, iv. 99· SavitrI (Surya), ii. 84; vii. 1 r 9. sahacarya, i. 19; iii. 7 5; v. I 72; vii.

144. sahayya-kamya, v. 137. Sirp.hika, v. 144. sikata ( = sikata), vii. 79. ✓sic:

abhi-, vi. I 53 ; viii. I.

✓sidh:

ni- : ~i~edha, iii. r 9. prati-, vii. 13, IIO, 133.

SinivalI, i. 128; ii. 77. Sindhudvipa, vi. 153.

Sita, i. 129 ; v. 9. sira, v. 8. ✓su: su~uve, iii. 133; su~ava, vi. 102.

pm- : sauti, ii. 62. su-Iryatva, vii. I 28. sukha, ii. 46. suga, vii. 6 5. sugandhi-tejana, vii. 78. suta, pp.,· pressed (Soma), iv. 54 ; m.,

&on, iii. 18 ; iv. 112; v. IOo, 146; vii. 47, n4; viii. 19.

suta, v. 56 ; vii. 45. sntvac, vi. 104, 105.

Sudas, iv. 106, 112.

Sudasa, vi. 34. sudmjaya, viii. 33. Sudhanvan, iii. 83; vm. 127. Supar:µa, i. I24; viii. I?.7; cht., vii. 48. supriya, vii. 56. suprita, iii. I 8 ; vi. I I 9. Subandhn, vii. 85, 87, 88, 89, 94, 99,

100.

subhaga,f., -a, vii. 47. sumanas, vii. 65, 76. sumahat, vi. 140 ; vii. 49• sumahayasas, v. 72. Sumitra, viii. 17. snra, vi. I I 4. sura-drnma, vi. 56. Surabhi, v. 144. sura-pai;ia, vi. 151.

suloman, vi. I 04. suvira, iv. 72. su-viraya, vii. u8. Su~aman, vi. 67 (B). susarµh:r~ta, vi. I I I •

Suhastya, vii. 47. sukta, i. 13; iii. 25 ; viii. 99. sukta-praya, iii. 80. siikta-bhagin, viii. 20; f., -I, i. I 9, 60;

ii. 77; iii. 53. sukta-bhaj, i. 17, 18, 99; iv. 99; v.

142; vi. 159; viii. 99, 129. suktarg-ardharca-pada, pZ., i. I.

siikta-vada, viii. 100.

sukta-sata, vi. 145. sukta-sabda, viii. 100.

sukta-se~a, iii. 93, 138; iv. 144; vii. IOI ; viii. 9, I6.

sukta-sahasra, iii. I 30. sukttjdi, iii. 45 ; viii. 15, 42. sul---t~nta, vii. 39. sukta abhidhana, viii. 100.

sukt~kadesa, viii. IOI.

siina ( ==siina), iv. 29.


sunu-] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [196

sunu, iii. 153 (A). suri, ii. 24. Siirya, i. 5, 61, 69, 82, 88, roo; ii. 8,

10, 22, 61, 70, u4; iv. 63; vii. II4, 128.

Surya-k~aya, iv. n4. Surya-daivata, viii. II9. Surya-1)rasuta, i. IOI.

Siirya-vat, vi. 134, 136. Siirya-sarp.stava, iii. 44. S iirya-sarp.sta va-sa111yukta, iii. · 4 2.

Siirya, ii. 8, 9, 79, 81, 84; iii. 45; vii. II9, IZl, 130.

Siirya-candramas, du., vii. 81, 126; viii. 16.

Siiry~,nala-sama-dyuti, v. IOI.

Su1·y~nila, dn., vii. 28. Sury~anuga, i. 77. ¥ sr : sarati, vii. 128. vsij: sas:rje, ii . .53.

ut- : srjami, iii. I 9. Sobha1·i, i. 48 ; vi. 58. Soma, i. 82, II 7, 126; ii. 2, 4, 107 ;

vi.101, 102,109,111,113,130,136; vii. 9, 74•

Somaka, iv. I 29. Soma-devata, vii. 8 3. soma-pati, vii. 58. soma-pana, vi. 151. soma-pithin, iv . .54. Soma ... pradhana, iv. 137. $oma-bhaga, v. r.56. Soma-siil'ya, pl., viii. 125.

Soma-pau~~a, iv. 91. Somendra, clu,., iii. 67. Saucika, vii~ 62. sautramaJJ.a, ii. 153. eaud!isa, vi. 28. sauna, iv. 29 (v. r.). sauparlfa,f., -i, vi. 120~

sauparJ?,eya, iii. n9.

saubhagya, vii. 45. sauma., /, -I, v. 41, 44. saumya, iii. III, 124; vi. 29, 146

(ma:i;i4ala); vii. 23, 92,; viii. u9. saura,f, -I, iv. 42,, II3; v. n8; vi. 5, 9. saurya, i. 87 ; ii. 7 ; iii. u3, 139; viii.

IIO; f., -a, vi. 6, IZ6.

sanrya-vaisvanara, ii. I 6. saurya-vaisvanar~gni, ii. 18. saurya-va,isvana;riya, ii. I 7. saurya-candramasa,.f., -I, vii. 124. sanvar~a, v. 31, 35; vi. 56. ✓ skand: caskanda, v. 99, 149. skanna, v. 84. stir:i;1.a, ii. 57. ✓ stu : sto~yete, vii. 45 ; astaut, iii.

37; iv. 16; vi. 26, 62; viii. 71. sam- : stuyante, iii. 7. abhi-sn,m-, iii. 44.

stuta-vat, viii. 68. stuti, i. 6, 14, 35, 47, 60; ii. 131; iii. 7. stuti-karman, afltj., iii. 4. stuti-kamya, viii. 20.

stuti-har~ita, vii. 5 7. stuty-asis, du., i. 8. stuyamana, iii. 103. stokiya, pl., v. 25. stotr, i. 22.

stotra, viii. 78. stotriya, i. 103. stoma, i. n5; ii. I, 13. strI,fenzinine, i. 40; ii. 96; wonzan, vi.

41; vii. I, 132,135; pt., v. 49; vii. 12.

strI-dharma, vii. 15. strI-linga, vi. 76. sthala, v. 151; vi. 88. sthavira, iii. 4 7. ✓stha:

abhi-: ati~that, vi. 110.

a, .. : · tasthe, vii. 43• pra-, caus., v. 136.


197] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [-hari

sthana, i. 76; ii. 21, 26. sthana-loka, du., iii. 68. sthana-vibhaga, i. 70. sthavara, i. 61; viii. n6. sthasnu-jangama., iv. 37. sthita, vii. UI.

sthiti, ii. n8. snata,f., -a, iv. 57. snayu, vii. 78. snu~a, v. 54, 79; (Indrasya), vii. 30 (B). spardha, vi. 5 7. ✓ spps, vii. 56, I02.

sprha, i. 35, 53· ✓ smr : smamti, viii. 85. sravat, pres. part., v. 86; viii. 66. smvantI, vii. n5. sva, iii. 22; v. 85; vi. 41,121; vii. 23. svaka) viii. 7 I .

sva-janman, iv. Io. sva-dara-garbhartham, viii. 8 3. svadha, viii. I 12.

svadhiti, iv. 30. Svanaya, iii. 143, 150 ; iv. I.

sva-nilaya, iii. 142.

,,/ svap, iii. 142 ; iv. 69 ; v. 85 ; vi. 36.

pra-, caus., vi. l 3. vi-: asu~vapat, vi. 13.

svapna, vi. II.

svapntULnta, vi. 148. sva-bala, vi. I II.

sva-bahu-virya, vii. 52. sva-bhava, viii. 31. sva-maya, vii. 150.

svayam, =acc., viii. 89. sva-yuthya, iv. 28. svara, ii. u5; viii. 112, u4, n6, n7,

II8, 119, I2I.

sva-rasmi, ii. 62. svara-saman, iii. 141. svaraj, viii. 107.

svarga, i. 8; vi. 90, n4; vii. 152, 157; viii. 133.

svarga-;jigi~u, vi. 141. svarg~yur-dhana-putra, pl., i. 7. Svarbhanu-drl?ta, v. 1 2.

svalpa, viii. 87. svalpa-virya, vi. 21.

sva-vakl?as, v. 72. sva-vakya, ii. 58. 'sva-sarira, iv. u7. svasr, ii. 82; vi. 77, 149; viii. 28. svasrtva, viii. 30. Svasti, i. rn8; ii. 78 ; vii. 93, 105;

viii. 125. svastyayana, vii. 90 ; viii. 7 7, 8 7. Svastyatreya, iii. 56. svadhyaya, viii. I 33. svadhyaya-phala, vi. 143. svadhyay~dhyetr-saiµsta,va, vi. 133. svapayat, ii. 68. svabhidheya, ii. n7. svaha, pl., iii. 30. svaha-kara, viii. 1 1 I.

Svaba-krti, i. 109 ; ii. 150; iii. 29. svi!,?~a-krt, vii. 7 5.

hata, vi. 28, 34. hata-vat, vi. 152.

✓han, vi. 32, n5, 12-2; vii. 51, 52, 63; viii. 34, 36.

apa: ahanat, iv. 2-2, 114. a-: hanti, v. r66. vjj.-: ghnanti, iv. 99·

hana, vii. 44. hanta, v. 66, 78. haya, iv. ~8. haya-rupin, vii. 4. hara, m., v. r9. hara'.9,a, ii. 19; iv. 38; vii. r33. haras, n., v. 21; (m. ?) v. 17. hari, clu., iii. 86; iv. 144; pl., iv. 140.


harit] VII. INDEX OF WORDS [198

harit, pl., iv. 140. Hari-vat, iv. I.

Ha1·i-vabana, iv. 77; v. 157 ; viii. 35. Haryupiya-nadI-tata, v. 138. har~a, v. 66. har~ita, iii. 153 (A). havir-dhana, clu., i. II 3; iv. 92 ; vi. 155. havir-bhaj, viii. 129.

havi~-pankti-pradhana, i. 86. havis, i. 78, n8, n9; ii. 16, 138 ; iii.

7, 63 (B), 74; iv. 29; vi. 58, 93; vii. 73,142; viii. 103, 131, 132.

havya, iv. 50; vii. 65. havya-kavya-vah, vi. 160.

havya-vahana, vii. 63, 77. hasta, vii. I 35. hasta-ghna, i. IIO.

hasta-trai;ia, v. 132.

✓ha: hiyate, viii. 134. hana, ii. 121.

✓hi : ahinot : pra .. , viii. 25.

h.irp.kara, viii. II I, u 3. hitarthin, vii. 99. hima-bindu, iii. 9. Himavat, v. 7 5.

hima-sabda, ii. IIO.

hira1;i.maya, iii. 103. HiraJ?.ya-garbha, ii. 46~ hiraJ?.ya-stuti, viii. 45. hiraJ?.yastiipa-ta, iii. 106. hina, ii. 100.

✓hu, viii. 132. huta, iii. 5. ✓hr : aharat, iii. 22.

apa-, pmf., iii. I 32 ; viii. 24. a-, v. 97 (sattra); viit 31, 36. vtj,-: jahara, iv. 14.

hi·dayayµ-gama, iv. 72~ hrdya, viii. 32. hr~~a,f., -a, iv. 2.

hr~tatman, iv. n5; vj. 61. hem~nta, i. 131.

haima-raupy~yasa,f., -i, vii. 52. hotr, vii. 14, 70; itu. (daivyau), i. 108;

iii. II.

hotra, vii. 66, 77. hotra, i. 65. homa, viii. 134. -v'hve: hu.yase, iii. 77.

a-, iv. 131 ; vi. 102 (B); vii. 100.

upa-, iii. 84.


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