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1 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Workshop: Pushing the Oil Recovery Factor Offshore
Statoil experience and ambitionsKristian Sirevaag, Jan Eric Lode, Alastair Buchanan
Statoil Well Technology Group
2 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Agenda
•
Introduction/background
•
Riserless
Light Well Intervention (RLWI)
•
Category B
5 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Technology
and production
Development
path
Closing of the gap must be achieved by developing knowledge and new technology
Disintegration
path
YE
AR
LY
PR
OD
UC
TIO
N O
F O
IL,
GA
S A
ND
LN
G (
MIL
L S
M3
OE)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2002 2008 2014 2020 2026 2032 2038 2044 2050
6 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Optimising reservoir recovery from subsea fields
•
Increased fluid handling capacity
•
Reduced wellhead pressure
•
Integrated Operations
•
Identify −Drainage points
−Well intervention needs and opportunitiesAmbition:
increase subsea recovery Cost effective drainage & well
intervention
7 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
7
Cumulative wells –
Statoil NCS
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
1980 1990 2000 2010
Dry trees
Wet trees
8 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
8
Impact
of
well
intervention
–
mature
asset
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
No activity Drill New Intervention
OilSm3
/D
10 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
What is RLWI ?
•
RLWI = Riserless
Light Well Intervention
•
Subsea wireline
operations from well intervention vessel
12 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
RLWI-
one of the tools to help us reach our goal in IOR
RLWI operations with subsea lubricator
for wireline
work, with or without a well tractor
Enables the application of well tractor technology in subsea wells at a substantially lower cost compared to conventional rig operations
Typical applications:
• Data gathering (PLT)
• Perforating
• Zone isolation (plug/straddle)
• Chemical treatments
• Inspection/repair (DHSV)
Wireline
Subsea lubricator
13 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Other
applications•
Camera inspection
•
Calliper logging
•
Well killing operation
•
Change-out of gas lift valves
•
Sleeve operations –
DIACS valves
•
Fill / debris removal (power suction tool)
•
Well barrier re-establishment prior to rig workover
•
Milling of scale bridges
•
Installation/replacement of subsea trees (VXT)
•
P&A operations of subsea wells
14 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
RLWI –
cost effective wireline
solution
Land Platform Rig RLWI
Cos
t
Compared to interventions from a semi submersible rig:
•Reduced operation cost
•Reduction in operating time
•Increased WOW
Resulting in:
•Reduced cost per intervention
•Enabling more interventions that otherwise would not have been performed (typical data acquisition)
15 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Development 2000 -
2010
MSV Regalia
(2003)
MSV Seawell
(2000 & 2004 -
2005)
Island Frontier
(2006 )
Island Wellserver
2009 )
16 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Operational overview
•
VXT and HXT
•
Water depth: 75 –
405 m
•2000
-
8 wells
•2003
-
3 wells
•2004
-
4 wells
•2005
-
11 wells
•2006
-
11 wells
•2007
-
17 wells
•2008
-
13 wells
•2009
-
25 wells
•2010
-
36 wells
23 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Addressing challenges –
realising opportunities
Scale build-up in the upper completion
Equipment problems SCSSV
Access problems
Restricted production
Water influx
Wellbore scaling
Access problems
Restricted production
Formation damage (scale, fines, etc.)
Restricted production
“Fishes”
Access problems
Restricted production
Water holdup
Wellbore sanding
Access problems
Restricted production
Completion integrity issues
Milling or high pressure jetting to remove scale
Straddles or patches to repair tubing
Wellbore cleanout, fill removal with long or reverse circulation
Selective zonal isolation, mechanical or chemical
Heavy duty fishing with simultaneous removal of fill
Wellbore unloading with nitrogen
Formation matrix or fracture stimulation
Milling and underreaming to remove wellbore scale
Perforating long sections
24 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Category ARLWI
Category BHeavy intervention & TTD
Category CDrilling and completion
•Wireline / tractor only
•Limited bhalength
•Full range of through tubing services
•Limited live well through tubing services
High pressure light weight
riser (8-5/8”)
Low pressure marine riser (21”) standard
HP concentric riser and SSTT required for live well intervention
25 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Cat B –
fit for purpose concept
Lightweight HP riser system (through tubing)
Full DP or mooring assisted station keeping options
Topside system sized for through tubing operations (2⅞” & 3½” drillpipe)
Integrated high capacity coiled tubing package (2 ⅞” / 3½”)
Full handling of live well returns
Semi-submersible rig hull type
26 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Work in progress
TVD MSL
T1T1 T2T2 T3T3 T4T4 T5T5
A record 1744m long through tubing sidetrack
27 - Classification: Internal 2011-04-14
Strategy for subsea well management
Downhole Technology & Solutions•
Develop•
Qualify•
Migrate to lighter conveyance•
Transfer to other op. environments
Shallow / harsh environment•
“Introduce”
Cat B•
Phase out Cat C for WI•
Extend Cat A/B techniques
Deepwater challenges•
Surface solutions
•
Well control•
Conveyance
Traditional platform activity•
Learning•
Inspiration