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NTS Assessments
National Test-style Standardised Assessments: Reading This document contains the mark schemes and teacher guidance for the NTS Autumn Assessments [published May 2019].
The free teacher guidance provides what you need to administer and mark the Autumn tests. It
contains the:
❯ curriculum maps of content covered in the tests
❯ mark schemes and marking guidance for the tests.
More extensive teacher guidance will be provided in the full NTS Manual, which will be published in
Spring 2020, together with the NTS tests for Summer. The NTS Manual will also include the following
information:
❯ raw score to standardised score conversion tables
❯ strand level performance information
❯ age-standardised scores, reading ages and Hodder Scale scores for predicting progress
❯ further information about interpreting and analysing results
❯ technical information about the standardisation
❯ answers and mark schemes for the NTS Spring and Summer tests.
The final manual will take the form of an online PDF which will be free to download for all NTS
customers.
To receive your copy as soon as it publishes, go to https://www.risingstars-uk.com/series/
nts-assessments/products
© Hodder and Stoughton Limited 2019
First published in 2019 by
RS Assessment from Hodder Education, part of the Hodder Education Group
An Hachette UK Company
Carmelite House
50 Victoria Embankment
London
EC4Y 0DZ
www.rsassessment.com
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Contents © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 2
1 Introduction 3
Why use NTS Assessments? 3
NTS Reading Autumn curriculum maps 5
2 Administering NTS Assessments 7
When to test 7
Group size 7
Timing 7
Preparation 7
Administering the test 8
3 Answers and mark schemes 9
Marking the answers 9
Profiling performance by strand 9
Transcripts for Key Stage 1 9
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 1 Autumn 12
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 2 Autumn 19
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 3 Autumn 29
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 4 Autumn 42
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 5 Autumn 56
Answers and mark schemes: NTS Year 6 Autumn 69
Contents
1 Introduction 3
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 3
1 IntroductionNTS Assessments (National Test-style Standardised Assessments) have been written to enable schools
to monitor progress in Mathematics and Reading from Years 1 to 6. The tests are intended to be
used termly, around November, March and June – although each individual school will decide how the
assessments best fit into their assessment plans. The tests will provide reliable predictive and diagnostic
information and outcomes, and are designed for whole-class use, with pupils who will be entered for the
National Tests.
The tests have been written by SATs authors, and follow the National Test framework. Autumn and
Spring tests are shorter than the full SATs tests, as schools told us that they don’t necessarily have time
to administer a full SATs paper every term. The shorter papers in the earlier terms allow children to build
familiarity with the test content, format and demand, ready for a full-length paper in the Summer. The
Summer test mirrors the test framework for that key stage exactly, meaning that teachers quickly gain
an idea of how their children will manage the demands of questions on curriculum content for their year
group under challenging timings.
Tests increase in demand every term, reflecting the progress children will be making in class. Teachers
may use the curriculum maps (see page 5) to quickly understand what content is covered in each
test, checking before a teaching period begins that the relevant content will be covered before the
assessment is administered and ensuring a valid test.
NTS Assessments were all standardised on a sample of over 1000 children per paper; close to 7000
children have been involved in the trial altogether, which took place during the 2018-19 academic year.
Our sample schools were carefully chosen to ensure that we standardised the tests on a nationally
representative selection of schools. We looked carefully at geographical representation, and also at
attainment and disadvantage, to ensure that the results would not be skewed in any way and that our
scoring takes all kinds of schools and backgrounds into account.
The tests are simple to administer and straightforward to mark.
See page 7 for a breakdown of the tests and the times we suggest allocating for each.
Why use NTS Assessments?
Using NTS Assessments provides many benefits.
❯ NTS tests are written to the National Test framework, meaning that you are able to monitor progress
and familiarise children with SATs papers in a single termly test.
❯ NTS provides three carefully designed tests for each year. This enables you to follow the progress of
your pupils from term-to-term, as well as from year-to-year throughout Key Stages 1 and 2.
❯ Scores have been calibrated onto the Hodder Scale to allow you to see small increments of
progress from term-to-term and to compare progress against national norms. The Hodder Scale
was developed to provide a decimal scale that has proved to be an extremely useful measure to
monitor and predict small increments of progress from term-to-term. The Hodder Scale is now an
independent progress measure.
❯ NTS test scores help you to set appropriate and meaningful targets for your pupils and to monitor
pupils’ progress.
1 Introduction4
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
❯ NTS tests can provide you with an external reference for end-of-terms and end-of-years, so that you
may report your value-added term-by-term, as well as monitoring to ensure pupils are on target.
❯ NTS Assessments provide diagnostic information both about the individual pupil’s performance in
particular areas and through the use of data management software (MARK: My Assessment and
Reporting Kit), about groups of pupils such as class groups. This allows teachers to provide tailored
support so that all pupils can achieve the target results.
❯ NTS’s diagnostic capability allows you to investigate the strengths and weaknesses in your pupils’
reading skills. To enable you to use the information gained in this formative way, total scores on the
tests can be broken down into strands, giving a useful profile that reflects the content domains of the
National Tests.
The strands used in NTS Reading are:
Content domain reference 2a give/explain the meaning of words in context
2b retrieve and record information/identify key details from fiction and non-fiction
2c summarise main ideas from more than one paragraph
2d make inferences from the text/explain and justify inferences with evidence from the text
2e predict what might happen from details stated and implied
2f identify/explain how information/narrative content is related and contributes to meaning as a whole
2g identify/explain how meaning is enhanced through choice of words and phrases
2h make comparisons within the text
The balance of the questions assessing these strands reflects the balance of content domains in the
National Tests, and remains fairly constant as the tests become more demanding, helping you to pinpoint
where pupils may be under-performing or making above average progress.
1 Introduction 5
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
NTS Reading: Autumn curriculum maps
Curriculum maps outline the content covered in every test, enabling you to ensure that relevant content
has been taught by the time the students take the tests.
These should be used as a quick guide at the beginning of a period of teaching and learning, to ensure
that lessons cover relevant content and therefore enable a valid test.
Year 1: AutumnFiction/Non-fiction Text Type Content Assessed
Fiction Simple text about a trip to the shops. 1b: Fiction/non-fiction 60%1d: Inferences 40%
Grammar/Spelling Grammar questions are based on vocabulary covered in Reception: G3.1 sentences and G5.1 and G5.2 for capital letters and full stops. Spelling questions also cover content from Reception.
Grammar Reception content 50%Capital letters and full stops 20%Other Year 1 content 30%Reception spelling content 100%
Year 2: AutumnFiction/Non-fiction Text Type Content Assessed
Fiction Oliver is a story about a little boy who wouldn’t go to sleep and the adventures he has.
1a: Vocabulary 36%1b: Fiction/non-fiction 36%1c: Sequences 10%1d: Inferences 18%
Non-fiction ‘Dinosaurs’ is an information text about dinosaurs and fossils.
1b: Fiction/non-fiction 67%1c: Sequences 11%1d: Inferences 22%
Non-fiction ‘Gorillas’ is an information text about how they live, eat and their relationship to mankind.
1a: Vocabulary 10%1b: Fiction/non-fiction 60%1d: Inferences 30%
Year 3: AutumnFiction/Non-Fiction Text Type Content Assessed Non-fiction ‘Choosing a Bike’ is an information text containing
four sections of advice. The text includes bullet points and a table of figures.
2a: Define 13% 2b: Retrieve 87%
Fiction ‘How Brazilian Beetles Got Their Coats’ is a fable from South America with a moral message about boastfulness and not judging a book by its cover. The text consists of third-person narration and dialogue.
2a: Define 20% 2b: Retrieve 13% 2c: Summarise 7%2d: Infer 60%
1 Introduction6
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
Year 4: AutumnFiction/Non-fiction Text Type Content Assessed
Non-fiction ‘Have a Wild Party with Us!’ is a text from a leaflet giving information about how a party at a Wildlife Centre will operate. The text is divided into six sections with sub-headings.
2a: Define 23%2b: Retrieve 46%2c: Summarise 23%2d: Infer 8%
Fiction ‘The Hundred-mile-an-hour Dog’ is a first-person narration about a boy and his mother striking a deal about looking after a troublesome dog. The text contains some dialogue and has humorous and ironic overtones.
2a: Define 12%2b: Retrieve 35%2d: Infer 35%2e: Predict 6%2g: Explore 12%
Year 5: AutumnFiction/Non-fiction Text Type Content Assessed
Fiction ‘The Blind Men and the Elephant’ is a script presenting the story of six Blind Men who encounter an elephant and try to describe it. There is a moral message about how working together is the key to success.
2a: Define 13%2b: Retrieve 20%2d: Infer 67%
Non-fiction ‘New Energy’ is an information text containing seven sections focused upon solar, water and wind power. The text contains technical terms and facts about historic and contemporary processes of energy creation.
2a: Define 21%2b: Retrieve 53%2c: Summarise 13%2d: Infer 13%
Year 6: AutumnFiction/Non-fiction Text Type Content Assessed
Non-fiction ‘Rip: A Rescuer Among the Ruins’ is a continuous, chronological information text recounting the history of Rip, a dog who helped find people trapped in the bomb sites of London during the Second World War.
2a: Define 8%2b: Retrieve 54%2d: Infer 38%
Fiction ‘The Emperor’s New Clothes’ is a traditional telling, using stylised language, of the well-known fairy tale about an Emperor whose vanity permits him to be tricked into parading naked through city streets. This text is a third-person narration with dialogue and a comprehensive interplay of minor characters.
2a: Define 30%2b: Retrieve 23%2c: Summarise 6%2d: Infer 29%2e: Predict 12%
2 Administering NTS Assessments 7
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
When to test
The NTS Assessments should ideally be used just before the end of term, as they have been designed to
assess the content presented in the curriculum map for that term.
Since the standardisation with our trial schools took place in November, March and June, similar timings will
produce the most dependable data; but, if the subject content has been taught, the timing is not critical.
Group size
You can administer the tests to whole classes or large groups if you feel comfortable doing so. If you
wish to give assistance to smaller groups outside the classroom setting this can be done at your
discretion; we suggest that children who require assistance receive it, but guidance should not be given
around the content itself or answers to test questions.
Timing
The table below shows the suggested time for each individual booklet. At KS1 in particular, this is just a
suggestion – we expect teachers to adjust as they see fit depending on the children in their class.
Year 1 Autumn Paper 1 25 minutes
Year 1 Autumn Paper 2 25 minutes
Year 2 Autumn Paper 1 30 minutes
Year 2 Autumn Paper 2 20 minutes
Year 3 Autumn Reading Paper 45 minutes
Year 4 Autumn Reading Paper 45 minutes
Year 5 Autumn Reading Paper 45 minutes
Year 6 Autumn Reading Paper 45 minutes
Table 1: Autumn tests
Preparation
Each pupil will need the appropriate test booklet. Explain the following:
❯ Start off by making the pupils feel at ease. Explain what the test consists of and how long they have to
complete the booklet they have in front of them.
❯ The answer booklet consists of a range of questions: pupils should attempt them all.
❯ If pupils find a question too hard, they should have a go and then move on to the next one: they
should not spend too long on questions they cannot answer.
❯ If pupils have problems, they should ask for help by raising their hand.
❯ Review the timings of the papers using the table provided above. Explain to children how long they
have to complete the test.
❯ Ensure appropriate breaks are taken between booklets.
2 Administering NTS Assessments
2 Administering NTS Assessments8
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
Teachers may choose to separate the class into smaller groups, based on ability. A more advanced
group may be able to complete the test in one sitting, whereas a less advanced group may need to
do so in smaller chunks. You should use your knowledge of pupils’ abilities to inform this decision, and
reflect this when completing the teacher questionnaire at the end of the test.
The teacher-administrator should allow pupils with Special Educational Needs the same support as
would be allowed during National Tests. Pupils may sit tests designed for children in the years below but
please be aware that the outcomes will not be valid, with the exception of the Hodder Scale score, which
can be used to track small increments of progress.
It is important that any supporting persons who may be reading questions to pupils read the text only
and not any symbols or operations, or give any other advice, explanations or definitions of words or
terms to pupils.
In Years 1 and 2, the questions may be read to the pupils. This applies to groups of pupils requiring this
assistance in other years, if this is how you would usually administer a non-statutory assessment, but
under test conditions (i.e. no help or guidance should be given in finding answers).
Paper Resource list Reading KS1 A pencil or pen
May use highlighter pens if this is normal classroom practice
Reading KS2 A dark pencil or blue/black pen
Table 2: Equipment allowed for each test
Administering the test
Give each pupil a test booklet. Ask them to write their name, gender, date of birth and the date of the
test on the front cover.
If any pupils are uncertain about what they have to do, you may give some additional explanation to help
them understand the requirements of the test, but do not help with the content of the question.
If the results are to be reliable, it is important that the pupils work alone, without copying from each other
or discussing their answers. Remind pupils of this if necessary.
Once the pupils have completed the test, their answers may be marked using the answers and mark
schemes found in this guidance.
3 Answers and mark schemes 9
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
Marking the answers
❯ The mark boxes in the right-hand margins of each test booklet indicate where a mark can be gained.
❯ Some questions have more than one part, or attract more than one mark, so you should follow the
mark scheme carefully, using your professional judgement if necessary.
❯ If more answers than required have been circled or ticked, the mark should not be awarded except if
it is clearly indicated that an incorrect response was initially made and then corrected.
❯ For scores to be valid, you should not award half marks.
Profiling performance by strand
The code letters shown above each mark box may be used to profile the pupil’s performance by strand
(which equate to the National Test content domains). Total the number of correct answers the pupil has
obtained in each coded strand and make a note of these strand scores in the boxes on the front cover of
the test booklet.
Transcripts for Key Stage 1
The transcripts below should be used with the appropriate tests.
Year 1 English Transcripts – Autumn
Paper 1 Reading: teacher’s script
Script for questions 1 to 10
Question number Script to read to pupils
Question 1 Question 1
Tick the correct picture to complete the sentence.
Grandad and Max were going to the __________.
shops seaside park
Tick one.
Question 2 Question 2
Tick the correct picture to complete the sentence.
Dad wanted them to get fresh __________.
can milk vegetables
Tick one.
Question 3 Question 3
Tick the correct word to complete the sentence.
Dad also wanted a __________ loaf.
brown green red
Tick one.
3 Answers and mark schemes
3 Answers and mark schemes10
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
Question number Script to read to pupils
Question 4 Question 4
Tick the correct word to complete the sentence.
Dad was going to clean the __________.
house bike car
Tick one.
Question 5 Question 5
Tick the correct word to complete the sentence.
Max didn’t take the __________.
car dog list
Tick one.
Question 6 Question 6
True or false?
Tick the correct answer.
Grandad was forgetful.
True or false?
Question 7 Question 7
True or false?
Tick the correct answer.
Max wanted pink shoes.
True or false?
Question 8 Question 8
True or false?
Tick the correct answer.
Max and Grandad got their lunch at the shops.
True or false?
Question 9 Question 9
True or false?
Tick the correct answer.
Grandad said they should go to the café.
True or false?
Question 10 Question 10
True or false?
Tick the correct answer.
Dad was cross.
True or false?
3 Answers and mark schemes 11
NTS Assessments
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
Paper 2 spelling: teacher’s script
Practice question: the word is rat.
The word is rat.
Spelling one: the word is cat.
The word is cat.
Spelling two: the word is fish.
The word is fish.
Spelling three: the word is pie.
The word is pie.
Spelling four: the word is boat.
The word is boat.
Spelling five: the word is coin.
The word is coin.
Spelling six: the word is hand.
The word is hand.
Spelling seven: the word is boot.
The word is boot.
Spelling eight: the word is frog.
The word is frog.
Spelling nine: the word is owl.
The word is owl.
Spelling ten: the word is toast.
The word is toast.
Answers and mark schemes Year 112 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
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emes
Yea
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____
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ck (✓
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wan
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them
to
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h __
___
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the
corr
ect
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1
Pap
er 1
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g
✔
✔
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 1 13
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___
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loaf
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✔
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ck (
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Dad
was
go
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to
cle
an t
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____
___
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ho
use
bik
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car
✔
Acc
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swer
.1
5 1bTi
ck (
✓)
on
e.
Max
did
n’t
tak
e th
e __
____
_.
car
d
og
list
✔
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othe
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ck (
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nd
ad w
as f
org
etfu
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yes
✔
no
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othe
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swer
.1
Answers and mark schemes Year 1 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 14
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&
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Max
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k sh
oes
.
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etho
ds o
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.1
8 1dTi
ck (
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e.
Max
an
d G
ran
dad
go
t th
eir
lun
ch a
t th
e sh
op
s.
ye
s
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o
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.1
9 1dTi
ck (
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on
e.
Gra
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ad s
aid
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was
cro
ss.
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.1
✔ ✔
✔
✔
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 1 15
Pap
er 2
gra
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ar: a
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and
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(v
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Wh
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tter
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(✓
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tter
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Answers and mark schemes Year 1 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 16
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.1
4 ELG
(v
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cle
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1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 1 17
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1Se
nten
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ente
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. Cir
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corr
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I ___
____
ho
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we
at
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7 G3.
1Se
nten
ces
Fin
ish
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h s
ente
nce
. Cir
cle
the
corr
ect
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rd.
It _
____
__ a
wet
day
. is
he
in
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ept
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etho
ds o
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e co
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8 G3.
1Se
nten
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Fin
ish
eac
h s
ente
nce
. Cir
cle
the
corr
ect
wo
rd.
The
man
is _
____
__ t
he
po
ol.
in
it
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e
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ept
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etho
ds o
f id
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th
e co
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.1
9 G5.
2Fu
ll st
ops
Cir
cle
the
full
sto
p in
th
e se
nte
nce
bel
ow
.
The
car
is b
lack
.
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r m
etho
ds o
f id
entif
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th
e co
rrec
t an
swer
.1
10 G5.
1C
apita
l let
ters
Cir
cle
the
cap
ital
lett
er in
th
e se
nte
nce
bel
ow
.
W e
wen
t to
th
e sw
imm
ing
po
ol.
Acc
ept
othe
r m
etho
ds o
f id
entif
ying
th
e co
rrec
t an
swer
.1
Answers and mark schemes Year 1 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 18
Qu
esti
on
Spel
ling
Mar
kC
on
ten
t d
om
ain
Prac
tice
qu
esti
on
ara
tRe
cept
ion
wor
d (a
ll th
e le
tter
s of
the
alp
habe
t)
Q1
cat
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (a
ll th
e le
tter
s of
the
alp
habe
t)
Q2
fish
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (c
onso
nant
dia
grap
h)
Q3
pie
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (v
owel
dia
grap
h)
Q4
boat
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (v
owel
dia
grap
h)
Q5
coin
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (v
owel
dia
grap
h)
Q6
hand
1Re
cept
ion
wor
ds w
ith a
djac
ent
cons
onan
ts n
–d
Q7
boot
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (v
owel
dia
grap
h)
Q8
frog
1Re
cept
ion
wor
ds w
ith a
djac
ent
cons
onan
ts f
–r
Q9
owl
1Re
cept
ion
wor
d (v
owel
dia
grap
h)
Q10
toas
t1
Rece
ptio
n w
ords
with
adj
acen
t co
nson
ants
s–t
Tota
l mar
ks10
Pap
er 2
sp
ellin
g: c
on
ten
t d
om
ain
s
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 2 19
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
emes
Yea
r 2
Pap
er 1
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
Prac
tice
q
ues
tio
n a
Oliv
er W
OU
LD N
OT.
..
Tick
on
e.
sl
eep.
run.
ea
t.
sw
im.
Teac
hers
to
go t
hrou
gh t
he a
nsw
er v
erba
lly:
slee
p.
✓
run.
eat.
swim
.
Prac
tice
q
ues
tio
n b
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
thin
g he
was
n’t
afra
id o
f.Te
ache
rs t
o go
thr
ough
the
ans
wer
s ve
rbal
ly:
dar
k
mon
ster
s
rob
bers
sou
nds
from
the
par
k.
1 1bW
hat
did
Oliv
er li
ke d
oing
?
Tick
on
e.
go
ing
to s
leep
was
hing
up
rid
ing
his
bike
stay
ing
awak
e
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
goin
g to
sle
ep
was
hing
up
ridin
g hi
s bi
ke
st
ayin
g aw
ake
✓
1
Que
stio
ns 1
–11
are
abou
t Oliv
er (p
ages
3–1
0)
Answers and mark schemes Year 2 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 20
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esti
on
n
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ber
&
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ten
t
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
2 1aO
liver
bou
nced
out
of
bed.
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
boun
ced
mea
n in
thi
s se
nten
ce?
Tick
on
e.
w
alke
d
jum
ped
cr
ied
sa
ng
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
wal
ked
ju
mpe
d ✓
crie
d
sang
1
3 1bW
rite
on
e th
ing
Oliv
er d
id w
hen
he w
as a
wak
e.A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r an
y o
ne
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
pai
nted
dre
w
did
mag
ic
rea
d
rac
ed h
is c
ars.
1
4 1aFi
nd
and
co
py
on
e w
ord
whi
ch s
how
s th
e ro
cket
was
mov
ing
fast
. A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r o
ne
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
flew
bla
sted
.
1
5 1dH
ow c
an y
ou t
ell t
he r
ocke
t ha
s tr
avel
led
a lo
ng w
ay?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
on
e of
the
fol
low
ing:
it
has
gone
up
to t
he s
tars
it
pass
ed t
he M
oon
and
com
ets.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 2 21
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esti
on
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ber
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ten
t
do
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
6 1aM
ars
was
gig
antic
. Thi
s m
eans
the
pla
net
was
…
Tick
on
e.
sm
all.
re
d.
ho
t.
hu
ge.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
smal
l.
red.
hot.
huge
. ✓
1
7 1bW
hat
did
Oliv
er w
ant
to d
o w
hen
he s
aw t
he s
trea
k of
ligh
t?
Com
plet
e th
e se
nten
ce.
He
wan
ted
to _
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
___
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
com
plet
ing
the
sent
ence
with
:
go h
ome.
1
8 1aW
hich
wor
d sh
ows
Oliv
er’s
room
was
com
fort
able
?
Tick
on
e.
co
sy
sm
all
co
ld
sc
ary
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
cosy
✓
sm
all
cold
scar
y
1
9 1bW
hat
did
Oliv
er d
o no
w h
e w
as h
ome?
Tick
on
e.
pl
ayed
with
his
car
s
wen
t to
sle
ep
at
e hi
s di
nner
brus
hed
his
teet
h
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
play
ed w
ith h
is c
ars
w
ent
to s
leep
✓
ate
his
dinn
er
br
ushe
d hi
s te
eth
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 2 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 22
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on
n
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ber
&
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ten
t
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n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
10 1dW
hy w
as O
liver
abl
e to
sle
ep, a
t la
st?
Tick
on
e.
H
e w
as s
ick.
He
was
exc
ited.
H
e w
as t
ired.
He
was
sad
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
He
was
sic
k.
H
e w
as e
xcite
d.
He
was
tire
d.
✓
He
was
sad
.
1
11 1cN
umbe
r th
e ev
ents
fro
m 1
to
4 to
sho
w t
he o
rder
the
y ha
ppen
in
the
stor
y.
The
first
one
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
H
e tr
avel
s to
Mar
s in
his
roc
ket.
O
liver
goe
s to
sle
ep.
O
liver
can
’t a
nd w
on’t
go
to s
leep
. 1
H
e w
ants
to
go h
ome.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all t
hre
e co
rrec
t an
swer
s:
He
trav
els
to M
ars
in h
is r
ocke
t.
2O
liver
goe
s to
sle
ep.
4O
liver
can
’t a
nd w
on’t
go
to s
leep
. 1
He
wan
ts t
o go
hom
e.
3
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 2 23
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esti
on
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ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
Prac
tice
q
ues
tio
n c
Wha
t w
as t
he c
limat
e lik
e w
hen
the
dino
saur
s liv
ed c
ompa
red
with
tod
ay?
Tick
on
e.
co
lder
froz
en
w
arm
er
ra
iny
Teac
hers
to
go t
hrou
gh t
he a
nsw
er v
erba
lly:
cold
er
fr
ozen
war
mer
✓
ra
iny
Prac
tice
q
ues
tio
n d
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
dino
saur
mea
n?Te
ache
rs t
o go
thr
ough
the
ans
wer
ver
bally
:
ter
rible
liza
rd.
12
1bTh
e di
nosa
urs
lived
...
Tick
on
e.
a
long
tim
e ag
o.
ye
ster
day.
to
day.
next
wee
k.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
a lo
ng t
ime
ago.
✓
ye
ster
day.
toda
y.
ne
xt w
eek.
1
13 1bTh
e di
nosa
urs
disa
ppea
red
beca
use
the
clim
ate
chan
ged.
Tick
the
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
True
Fals
e
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
True
✓
Fa
lse
1
Que
stio
ns 1
2–20
are
abo
ut D
inos
aurs
(pag
es 1
2–17
)
Answers and mark schemes Year 2 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 24
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esti
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ber
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ten
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
14 1bSo
me
dino
saur
s at
e pl
ants
. Tru
e or
fal
se?
Tick
the
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
True
Fals
e
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
True
✓
Fa
lse
1
15 1bFi
nd
and
co
py
on
e w
ord
that
say
s so
me
dino
saur
s at
e ot
her
anim
als.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
mea
t-ea
ters
.
Als
o a
ccep
t m
eat-
eate
rs w
ithou
t th
e hy
phen
an
d /
or w
ith m
inor
spe
lling
err
ors.
1
16 1bW
hat
are
dino
saur
fos
sils
?
Tick
on
e.
di
nosa
urs’
foo
d
dino
saur
s’ t
eeth
di
nosa
urs’
rem
ains
dino
saur
s’ h
orns
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
dino
saur
s’ f
ood
di
nosa
urs’
tee
th
dino
saur
s’ r
emai
ns
✓
dino
saur
s’ h
orns
1
17 1bTh
e bo
dy is
cov
ered
by
mud
.
Wha
t el
se c
over
s th
e bo
dy b
efor
e it
goes
har
d?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
sand
.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 2 25
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esti
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um
ber
&
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ten
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
18 1cN
umbe
r th
e ev
ents
fro
m 1
to
4, t
o sh
ow h
ow a
din
osau
r fo
ssil
is m
ade.
The
first
one
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
Th
e m
ud h
arde
ns in
to r
ock.
M
ore
mud
fal
ls o
n to
p.
It
falls
into
the
mud
.
Th
e di
nosa
ur d
ies.
1
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all t
hre
e co
rrec
t an
swer
s:
The
mud
har
dens
into
roc
k.
4M
ore
mud
fal
ls o
n to
p.
3It
falls
into
the
mud
. 2
The
dino
saur
die
s.
1
1
19 1dTh
e m
useu
m is
ope
n in
the
win
ter.
Tru
e or
fal
se?
Tick
the
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
True
Fals
e
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
True
Fals
e ✓
1
20 1dW
hen
can
you
visi
t th
e m
useu
m?
Tick
on
e.
M
onda
y to
Frid
ay
al
l wee
k
Sa
turd
ay a
nd S
unda
y
on
ly T
uesd
ay
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
Mon
day
to F
riday
all w
eek
✓Sa
turd
ay a
nd S
unda
y
only
Tue
sday
1
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esti
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ber
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
1 1bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Mee
t th
e g
ori
lla.
Giv
e o
ne
reas
on w
hy s
ome
peop
le t
hink
gor
illas
look
sca
ry.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
one
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
hug
e he
ad /
hea
ds
big
hai
ry /
bod
ies
1
2 1dA
gor
illa
coul
d ea
sily
pic
k up
you
r te
ache
r an
d th
row
him
or
he
r ac
ross
the
roo
m!
Wha
t do
es t
his
sent
ence
sho
w a
bout
gor
illas
?
It sh
ows
that
gor
illas
are
…
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
reco
gnis
ing
the
stre
ngth
of
the
goril
la, e
.g.
• po
wer
ful
• st
rong
.
• ag
gres
sive
.
1
3 1aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Go
rilla
s in
dan
ger
.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y tw
o w
ords
tha
t m
ean
the
goril
las
are
in d
ange
r.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
in t
roub
le.
Als
o a
ccep
t tr
oubl
e an
d h
untin
g / u
nder
thr
eat
/ ne
ver
exis
t.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t be
ext
inct
as
extin
ct is
list
ed in
the
U
sefu
l wor
ds.
1
4 1bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Wet
an
d w
arm
.
How
doe
s th
e w
et, w
arm
wea
ther
hel
p th
e go
rilla
s?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an e
xpla
natio
n in
clud
ing
refe
renc
es t
o ei
ther
of
the
follo
win
g:
lot
s of
pla
nts
grow
ple
nty
of f
ood
/ pl
ants
for
the
m t
o ea
t.
1
Que
stio
ns 1
–9 a
re a
bout
Gor
illa
(pag
es 3
–5)
Pap
er 2
an
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
eme
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 2 27
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esti
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ber
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n
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esti
on
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swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
5 1bLo
ok a
t th
e w
hole
of
the
sect
ion
head
ed: F
eed
ing
tim
e.
Wha
t w
ould
be
anot
her
good
hea
ding
for
thi
s se
ctio
n?
Tick
on
e.
Fo
od in
the
sho
ps
W
hat
goril
las
eat
Br
eakf
ast
in a
caf
é
A
ll ab
out
teet
h
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
Food
in t
he s
hops
Wha
t go
rilla
s ea
t ✓
Brea
kfas
t in
a c
afé
All
abou
t te
eth
1
6 1bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: In
th
e w
ild.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y tw
o p
arts
of
a pl
ant
that
gor
illas
eat
in t
he w
ild.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
two
of:
lea
ves
bar
k
roo
ts
fru
it
nut
s
flow
ers.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 2 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 28
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esti
on
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ber
&
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t
do
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n
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esti
on
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swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
7 1bH
ow m
uch
food
doe
s a
goril
la e
at in
a d
ay?
____
____
____
kg
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
5
1
8 1bW
hy d
o zo
okee
pers
giv
e th
e go
rilla
s fr
ozen
fru
it?
Giv
e o
ne
reas
on.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
on
e of
:
It
help
s th
em c
ool d
own
For
var
iety
(of
die
t)
It
stop
s th
em g
ettin
g bo
red
/ gi
ves
them
so
met
hing
to
do.
1
9 1dPu
t tic
ks in
the
tab
le t
o sh
ow w
hich
sen
tenc
es a
re t
rue
and
whi
ch a
re f
alse
.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
The
info
rmat
ion
say
s th
at…
Tru
eFa
lse
Gor
illas
do
not
usua
lly h
urt
peop
le.
Ther
e ar
e m
ore
goril
las
in t
he w
ild t
han
ever
bef
ore.
In t
he w
ild, g
orill
as li
ve in
hot
, dam
p fo
rest
s.
In z
oos,
gor
illas
onl
y ea
t ba
nana
s an
d w
ater
mel
ons.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
two
cor
rect
tic
ks.
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for
th
ree
corr
ect
ticks
.
The
info
rmat
ion
say
s th
at…
Tru
eFa
lse
Gor
illas
do
not
usua
lly h
urt
peop
le.
Ther
e ar
e m
ore
goril
las
in t
he
wild
tha
n ev
er b
efor
e.
In t
he w
ild, g
orill
as li
ve in
hot
, da
mp
fore
sts.
In z
oos,
gor
illas
onl
y ea
t ba
nana
s an
d w
ater
mel
ons.
2
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 29
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
emes
Yea
r 3
Que
stio
ns 1
–10
are
abou
t Cho
osin
g a
Bike
(pag
es 2
–4)
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
1 2aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Wh
at k
ind
of
bik
e sh
ou
ld I
hav
e? (p
age
2).
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at m
eans
the
sam
e as
‘go
fast
’.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
zoom
.
1
2 2bLo
ok a
gain
at
the
sect
ion
head
ed: W
hat
kin
d o
f b
ike
sho
uld
I h
ave?
You
mig
ht w
ant
a ne
w b
ike
beca
use
you
are
too
big
for
the
one
you
have
.
Wha
t ot
her
reas
on d
oes
the
text
giv
e?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
(look
s) b
abyi
sh.
Acc
ept
clos
e pa
raph
rase
, e.g
. doe
sn’t
lo
ok g
row
n-up
eno
ugh.
1
3 2bLo
ok a
gain
at
the
sect
ion
head
ed: W
hat
kin
d o
f b
ike
sho
uld
I h
ave?
Wha
t tw
o t
hing
s do
you
nee
d to
thi
nk a
bout
bef
ore
deci
ding
wha
t so
rt
of b
ike
to b
uy?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
of
the
follo
win
g up
to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks:
1. w
here
you
will
go
on y
our
bike
2. h
ow y
ou w
ill u
se y
our
bike
.
Acc
ept
para
phra
ses.
Acc
ept
a qu
otat
ion:
whe
re a
nd h
ow y
ou
will
be
usin
g yo
ur b
ike.
Acc
ept
any
addi
tiona
l rel
evan
t m
ater
ial
so lo
ng a
s it
does
not
con
trad
ict
the
two
corr
ect
answ
ers.
2
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 30
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
4 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: K
ids’
mou
ntai
n bi
kes…
(pag
e 2)
.
How
man
y ge
ars
do m
ount
ain
bike
s ha
ve?
Ti
ck o
ne.
Th
ey h
ave
up t
o 18
gea
rs.
Th
ey n
ever
hav
e 18
gea
rs.
Th
ey h
ave
mor
e th
an 1
8 ge
ars.
Th
ey a
lway
s ha
ve 1
8 ge
ars.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
They
hav
e up
to
18 g
ears
.
They
nev
er h
ave
18 g
ears
.
They
hav
e m
ore
than
18
gear
s.
They
alw
ays
have
18
gear
s.
1
5 2bLo
ok a
gain
at
the
para
grap
h be
ginn
ing:
Kid
s’ m
ount
ain
bike
s… (p
age
2).
Som
e bi
kes
are
expe
nsiv
e be
caus
e th
ey a
re m
ore
com
plic
ated
tha
n ot
hers
.
Giv
e an
othe
r re
ason
why
som
e bi
kes
are
mor
e ex
pens
ive
than
oth
ers.
• It
is m
ore
com
plic
ated
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
nsw
er t
hat
reco
gnis
es t
hat
light
wei
ght
bicy
cles
co
st m
ore.
Acc
ept
(the
y ar
e) li
ghte
r / l
ess
heav
y.
Acc
ept
a qu
otat
ion,
e.g
. the
ligh
ter
it is
, th
e m
ore
mon
ey it
will
cos
t.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 31
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
6 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: M
ount
ain
bike
s co
me…
(pag
e 3)
.
Wha
t ar
e th
e di
ffer
ence
s be
twee
n bo
ys’ a
nd g
irls’
mou
ntai
n bi
kes?
Ti
ck t
wo
.
th
e sh
ape
of t
he h
andl
ebar
s
th
e sh
ape
of t
he f
ram
e
th
e so
rt o
f m
etal
use
d
th
e si
ze o
f th
e w
heel
s
th
e na
mes
giv
en t
o th
em
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for
tw
o c
orre
ct a
nsw
ers
ticke
d.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
on
e co
rrec
t an
swer
tic
ked.
the
shap
e of
the
han
dleb
ars
the
shap
e of
the
fra
me
the
sort
of
met
al u
sed
the
size
of
the
whe
els
the
nam
es g
iven
to
them
2
7 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: T
he s
ize
of b
ike.
.. (p
age
3).
Why
do
som
e pe
ople
thi
nk it
is a
goo
d id
ea t
o bu
y an
ext
ra b
ig b
ike?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
on
e of
the
fo
llow
ing:
1. s
o yo
u ca
n gr
ow in
to a
big
ger
bike
2. s
o yo
u w
on’t
nee
d to
buy
ano
ther
bik
e la
ter
3. s
o yo
u ca
n sa
ve m
oney
by
buyi
ng o
ne
bike
rat
her
than
tw
o.
Acc
ept
a qu
otat
ion,
e.g
. so
that
you
can
gr
ow in
to it
.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 32
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
8 2aLo
ok a
t pa
ge 3
.
Dra
w a
line
to
mat
ch e
ach
wor
d w
ith it
s m
eani
ng.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
loca
l ne
cess
ary
esse
ntia
l
unw
ield
y
stab
le
secu
re
near
by
hard
to
cont
rol
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all t
hre
e lin
es d
raw
n co
rrec
tly.
loca
l ne
cess
ary
esse
ntia
l
unw
ield
y
stab
le
secu
re
near
by
hard
to
cont
rol
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 33
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
9 2b
Look
at
the
Ch
ildre
n’s
bik
e si
zin
g c
har
t (p
age
3).
Fini
sh t
he t
wo
sen
tenc
es b
elow
.
a)
A c
hild
who
is 1
40 c
m t
all n
eeds
a b
ike
with
a w
heel
dia
met
er o
f __
____
____
___
cm.
b)
A s
even
-yea
r-ol
d ch
ild n
eeds
a b
ike
with
a w
heel
dia
met
er o
f __
____
____
___
cm.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
cor
rect
ans
wer
, up
to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks.
a) 6
0
b) 5
0
a) 1
b) 1
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 34
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
10 2bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: BM
X b
ikes
(pag
e 4)
to
com
plet
e th
e ta
ble.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
Dif
fere
nce
s b
etw
een
mo
un
tain
bik
es a
nd
BM
X b
ikes
Mo
un
tain
bik
esB
MX
bik
es
mai
n us
eto
go
on t
rips
hand
leba
r sh
ape
stra
ight
hand
leba
r po
sitio
nlo
whi
gh
gear
sha
ve b
etw
een
0
and
18 g
ears
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
Dif
fere
nce
s b
etw
een
mo
un
tain
bik
es
and
BM
X b
ikes M
ou
nta
in
bik
esB
MX
bik
es
mai
n us
eto
go
on
trip
s
to le
arn
tric
ks /
fling
ing
hand
leba
r sh
ape
stra
ight
curv
ed
hand
leba
r po
sitio
nlo
whi
gh
gear
s
have
be
twee
n 0
and
18
gear
s
no g
ears
/
0 ge
ars
/ no
ne
Acc
ept
para
phra
ses.
Als
o a
ccep
t fli
ngin
g as
an
appr
opria
te
resp
onse
.
3
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 35
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
11 2aLo
ok a
t th
e fir
st p
arag
raph
.
a)
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at s
how
s th
e be
etle
mov
ed v
ery
slow
ly.
b)
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at is
clo
sest
in m
eani
ng t
o ra
n ve
ry q
uick
ly.
a)
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
cra
wle
d.
b)
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
spe
d.
a) 1
b) 1
12 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ragr
aph
3, b
egin
ning
: The
rat
ran
...
The
rat
ran
to t
he e
nd o
f th
e w
all a
nd b
ack
for
a se
cond
tim
e.
Why
did
the
rat
run
for
a s
econ
d tim
e?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
nsw
er re
cogn
isin
g th
at t
he r
at w
as s
how
ing
off
to t
he
beet
le, e
.g.
•to
sho
w h
ow f
ast
he c
ould
run
/
show
ing
off
1
13 2d“Y
ou a
re s
low
. Slo
w, s
low
, slo
w!”
Why
did
the
rat
say
the
sam
e w
ord
four
tim
es?
Ti
ck o
ne.
Th
e ra
t th
ough
t th
e be
etle
cou
ld n
ot h
ear.
Th
e ra
t w
as r
eally
ang
ry w
ith t
he b
eetle
.
Th
e ra
t w
as a
rgui
ng w
ith t
he b
eetle
.
Th
e ra
t w
as b
eing
rud
e to
the
bee
tle.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
The
rat
thou
ght
the
beet
le
coul
d no
t he
ar.
The
rat
was
rea
lly a
ngry
with
th
e be
etle
.
The
rat
was
arg
uing
with
th
e be
etle
.
The
rat
was
bei
ng r
ude
to
the
beet
le.
1
Que
stio
ns 1
1–21
are
abo
ut H
ow B
razi
lian
Beet
les
Got
The
ir Co
ats
(pag
es 6
–7)
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 36
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
14 2bW
here
was
the
par
rot
at t
he s
tart
of
the
stor
y?
Ti
ck o
ne.
on
the
wal
l
in
a h
ole
in
a t
ree
on
the
gro
und
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
on t
he w
all
in a
hol
e
in a
tre
e
on t
he g
roun
d
1
15 2bRa
t w
ould
like
a n
ew c
oat.
Wha
t co
lour
doe
s ra
t w
ant?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
Ye
llow
Ye
llow
(and
bla
ck)
Ye
llow
(with
str
ipes
)
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 37
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
16 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 7
fro
m T
he r
at la
ughe
d lo
udly.
.. to
... s
ittin
g on
a b
ranc
h.
How
can
you
tel
l tha
t th
e ra
t th
inks
he
will
win
the
rac
e ea
sily
?
Giv
e o
ne
way
.
Refe
r to
the
tex
t in
you
r an
swer
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1. t
he r
at la
ughs
at
the
beet
le (a
s if
it is
si
lly t
o th
ink
the
beet
le m
ight
win
)
2. t
he r
at la
ughs
loud
ly (a
s if
it is
obv
ious
he
will
win
)
3. t
he r
at s
ays
the
beet
le d
oesn
’t h
ave
a ch
ance
/the
bee
tle is
sm
all/s
low
4. t
he r
at t
ells
the
bee
tle t
he p
rize
will
be
his
(as
if th
e be
etle
doe
sn’t
hav
e a
chan
ce)
5. t
he r
at t
hink
s he
doe
sn’t
nee
d to
ru
n fa
st in
ord
er t
o w
in t
he r
ace.
Acc
ept
quot
atio
ns o
r em
bedd
ed
refe
renc
es t
o th
e te
xt.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at d
o no
t re
fer
to t
he t
ext
at a
ll, e
.g. h
e is
big
-hea
ded.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 38
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
17 2da)
W
hy d
id t
he p
arro
t fly
up
high
?
b)
Why
did
the
par
rot
squa
wk
loud
ly?
a)
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
resp
onse
s re
ferr
ing
to a
hig
h va
ntag
e po
int,
e.g
.
• s
o he
cou
ld s
ee/w
atch
the
rac
e.
b)
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
resp
onse
s re
ferr
ing
to s
tart
ing
the
race
, e.g
.
•
to
star
t th
e ra
ce.
a) 1
b) 1
18 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 7
fro
m T
he p
arro
t fle
w u
p...
to ..
.pro
test
ed t
he r
at.
Why
was
the
rat
am
azed
whe
n he
rea
ched
the
pal
m t
ree?
Giv
e o
ne
reas
on.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1. h
e ha
d ru
n fa
st y
et t
he b
eetle
was
th
ere
first
2. h
e ha
d ex
pect
ed t
o w
in (y
et t
he b
eetle
ha
d w
on)
3. t
he b
eetle
was
up
high
in t
he t
ree
4. t
he r
at d
id n
ot k
now
tha
t th
e be
etle
ha
d w
ings
.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 39
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
19 2dTi
ck o
ne
box
in e
ach
row
to
show
whi
ch w
ords
bes
t de
scrib
e th
e ra
t an
d th
e be
etle
.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
rat
bee
tle
quie
t
boss
y
mod
est
clev
er
rude
boas
tful
Aw
ard
3 m
arks
for
five
cor
rect
ly p
lace
d tic
ks.
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for
fou
r co
rrec
tly p
lace
d tic
ks.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
thre
e co
rrec
tly p
lace
d tic
ks.
Do
no
t aw
ard
mar
ks if
mor
e th
an o
ne
tick
is p
lace
d in
any
row
.
rat
bee
tle
quie
t
boss
y
mod
est
clev
er
rude
boas
tful
3
Answers and mark schemes Year 3 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 40
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
20 2aTh
e st
ory
uses
diff
eren
t w
ords
for
‘sai
d’ in
the
tex
t.
Dra
w a
line
to
mat
ch e
ach
wor
d w
ith it
s m
eani
ng.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
whi
sper
ed
spok
e ru
dely
expl
aine
d
prot
este
d
insu
lted
com
plai
ned
gave
a r
easo
n
spok
e so
ftly
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all t
hre
e lin
es d
raw
n co
rrec
tly:
whi
sper
ed
spok
e ru
dely
expl
aine
d
prot
este
d
insu
lted
com
plai
ned
gave
a r
easo
n
spok
e so
ftly
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 3 41
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
21 2cLo
ok a
t th
e w
hole
sto
ry.
Num
ber
the
even
ts 1
to
5, in
the
ord
er in
whi
ch t
hey
happ
en in
the
sto
ry.
The
first
one
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
Th
e ra
t sa
ys h
e ca
n ru
n m
uch
fast
er t
han
the
beet
le.
1
Th
e ra
t is
sur
pris
ed t
hat
the
beet
le h
as w
on.
Th
e ra
t ru
ns f
ast
and
reac
hes
the
parr
ot.
Th
e pa
rrot
giv
es t
he b
eetle
a c
olou
rful
coa
t.
Th
e pa
rrot
ask
s if
the
rat
wan
ts a
rac
e ag
ains
t th
e be
etle
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
the
corr
ect
num
berin
g as
sho
wn:
The
rat
says
he
can
run
muc
h
fast
er t
han
the
beet
le.
1
The
rat
is s
urpr
ised
tha
t th
e be
etle
has
won
.
4
The
rat
runs
fas
t an
d re
ache
s
the
parr
ot.
3Th
e pa
rrot
giv
es t
he b
eetle
a
colo
urfu
l coa
t.
5
The
parr
ot a
sks
if th
e ra
t w
ants
a
race
aga
inst
the
bee
tle.
2
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 42
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
emes
Yea
r 4
Que
stio
ns 1
–11
are
abou
t Hav
e a
Wild
Par
ty w
ith U
s! (p
ages
2–3
)
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
1 2bLo
ok a
t th
e le
aflet
hea
ding
(pag
e 2)
.
HA
VE
A W
ILD
PA
RTY
WIT
H U
S!
at t
he
TRO
PIC
AL
BUTT
ERFL
Y H
OU
SE, W
ILD
LIFE
& F
ALC
ON
RY C
ENTR
E
Shef
field
, Sou
th Y
orks
hire
Usi
ng t
he h
eadi
ng, n
ame
on
e cr
eatu
re y
ou c
an e
xpec
t to
see
if y
ou v
isit
th
is c
entr
e.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. (t
ropi
cal)
butt
erfly
2. f
alco
n.
Als
o a
ccep
t re
fere
nce
to w
ildlif
e an
imal
s.
1
2 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 2
. Fin
d th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Arr
ival
.
Whe
n gu
ests
arr
ive
for
a pa
rty,
whe
re m
ust
they
go
first
?
Ti
ck o
ne.
p
arty
roo
m
a
ctiv
ity c
entr
e
a
dmis
sion
s ki
osk
d
isco
roo
m
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
part
y ro
om
activ
ity c
entr
e
adm
issi
ons
kios
k
disc
o ro
om
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 43
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esti
on
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ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
3 2aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Dis
co.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y a
grou
p of
wor
ds t
hat
mea
ns t
hat
’one
of
the
area
s ha
s be
en
mad
e es
peci
ally
for
the
birt
hday
par
ties’
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
purp
ose-
built
(dis
co r
oom
).
Do
no
t ac
cep
t di
sco
room
on
its o
wn.
1
4 2dLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Par
ty F
oo
d.
… t
he b
irthd
ay b
oy/g
irl g
ets
to s
it on
the
ir th
rone
…
In t
his
grou
p of
wor
ds, w
hat
is t
he c
entr
e tr
ying
to
mak
e th
e bi
rthd
ay b
oy o
r gi
rl fe
el li
ke?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
answ
ers
that
rec
ogni
se
the
cent
re w
ants
the
chi
ld t
o fe
el li
ke
roya
lty, e
.g.
•a
prin
cess
/ qu
een
•a
prin
ce /
king
.
Als
o a
ccep
t re
spon
ses
that
sho
w a
n un
ders
tand
ing
of w
hat
the
grou
p of
w
ords
mea
n, e
.g.
•sp
ecia
l
•im
port
ant.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 44
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
5 2cLo
ok a
gain
at
the
sect
ion
head
ed: P
arty
Fo
od
.
Tick
to
show
whi
ch f
acts
abo
ut t
he m
enu
are
tru
e an
d w
hich
are
fal
se.
One
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
Tru
eFa
lse
Vege
taria
n di
ets
can
be c
ater
ed f
or.
Birt
hday
cak
es a
re p
rovi
ded.
One
flav
our
of ic
e cr
eam
is a
vaila
ble.
Adu
lts c
an e
at f
or f
ree.
Fres
h fr
uit
and
vege
tabl
es a
re o
ffer
ed.
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for
all
fou
r tic
ks
corr
ectly
pla
ced.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
two
or
thre
e tic
ks
corr
ectly
pla
ced.
Do
no
t aw
ard
mar
ks if
mor
e th
an o
ne
tick
is p
lace
d in
any
row
.
Tru
eFa
lse
Vege
taria
n di
ets
can
be c
ater
ed f
or.
Birt
hday
cak
es a
re
prov
ided
.O
ne fl
avou
r of
ice
crea
m is
ava
ilabl
e.A
dults
can
eat
for
fr
ee.
Fres
h fr
uit
and
vege
tabl
es a
re
offe
red.
2
6 2aLo
ok a
gain
the
sec
tion
head
ed: P
arty
Fo
od
.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y tw
o w
ords
tha
t th
e ce
ntre
use
s to
mak
e th
e fo
od s
ound
go
od t
o ea
t.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
bo
th o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. y
umm
y
2. f
resh
.
Als
o a
ccep
t va
riety
/ se
lect
ion.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 45
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
7 2cLo
ok a
t al
l the
info
rmat
ion
on p
age
2.
Wha
t ha
ppen
s w
hen
you
go t
o a
part
y at
the
cen
tre?
Num
ber
the
even
ts f
rom
1 t
o 5
in t
he o
rder
the
y ha
ppen
.
The
first
one
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
You
eat
som
e pa
rty
food
.
You
take
par
t in
cra
ft a
ctiv
ities
.
You
mee
t th
e pa
rty
gree
ter.
1
You
go t
o th
e pa
rty
room
s.
You
pay
the
mon
ey y
ou o
we.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all f
ou
r co
rrec
tly
num
bere
d.
You
eat
som
e pa
rty
food
. 5
You
take
par
t in
cra
ft a
ctiv
ities
. 4
You
mee
t th
e pa
rty
gree
ter.
1
You
go t
o th
e pa
rty
room
s.
3
You
pay
the
mon
ey y
ou o
we.
2
1
8 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 3
.
a) O
n w
hat
days
of
the
wee
k ar
e pa
rtie
s av
aila
ble?
b) H
ow m
any
child
ren
may
go?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
a) w
eeke
nds
/ Sat
urda
ys a
nd S
unda
ys o
nly
b) b
etw
een
12 a
nd 3
0 ch
ildre
n
Als
o a
ccep
t an
swer
s th
at r
efer
to
‘up
to
30’
.
a) 1
b) 1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 46
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esti
on
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um
ber
&
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ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
9 2bH
ow m
uch
will
it c
ost
for
a pa
rty
bag?
Ti
ck o
ne.
from
£12
.95
from
£3.
50
from
£2.
00
from
£50
.00
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
from
£12
.95
from
£3.
50
from
£2.
00
from
£50
.00
1
10 2bW
hen
som
eone
boo
ks a
par
ty, w
hat
mus
t th
ey d
o at
leas
t se
ven
days
bef
ore
the
part
y?A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r re
spon
ses
stat
ing
that
th
e bo
oker
sho
uld
confi
rm n
umbe
rs, e
.g.
• sa
y w
ho is
com
ing
•gi
ve t
he n
umbe
r of
peo
ple
com
ing.
Als
o a
ccep
t qu
otat
ion:
con
firm
atio
n of
nu
mbe
rs.
1
11 2aLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: W
e re
quire
a £
50 d
epos
it… o
n pa
ge 3
.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at m
eans
‘you
can
not
get
your
mon
ey b
ack’
if
you
chan
ge y
our
min
d af
ter
book
ing
a pa
rty.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
non-
refu
ndab
le.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 47
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esti
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ber
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ten
t
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
12 2bLo
ok a
t th
e fir
st p
arag
raph
.
Giv
e o
ne
way
tha
t St
reak
er lo
oks
like
a gr
eyho
und.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. t
hin
(bod
y)
2. p
ower
ful l
egs.
Als
o a
ccep
t pa
raph
rase
s, e
.g.
•sh
e’s
very
ski
nny
•he
r ba
ck le
gs lo
ok s
tron
g.
1
13 2aTr
evor
joke
s th
at S
trea
ker
mig
ht h
ave
quite
a b
it of
Fer
rari
in h
er
back
grou
nd b
ecau
se…
Tick
on
e.
sh
e is
low
to
the
grou
nd.
sh
e m
akes
loud
noi
ses.
sh
e ha
s w
on m
any
race
s.
sh
e ca
n ru
n ve
ry q
uick
ly.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
she
is lo
w t
o th
e gr
ound
.
she
mak
es lo
ud n
oise
s.
she
has
won
man
y ra
ces.
she
can
run
very
qui
ckly.
1
Que
stio
ns 1
2–25
are
abo
ut T
he H
undr
ed-m
ile-a
n-ho
ur D
og (p
ages
4–5
)
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 48
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
14 2bA
ccor
ding
to
the
seco
nd p
arag
raph
, why
doe
sn’t
any
one
like
taki
ng S
trea
ker
for
a w
alk?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
a re
fere
nce
to S
trea
ker
runn
ing
away
/ no
t co
min
g ba
ck w
hen
calle
d, e
.g.
•th
e do
g ru
ns a
way
ver
y fa
st a
nd y
ou
can’
t ge
t he
r ba
ck
•sh
e’ll
run
off
out
of s
ight
•sh
e ge
ts o
ut o
f co
ntro
l.
•sh
e ru
ns v
ery
fast
.
1
15 2gSt
reak
er c
an o
ut-a
ccel
erat
e a
torp
edo
.
Expl
ain
wha
t th
e w
ord
torp
edo
tells
you
abo
ut S
trea
ker.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
on
e of
the
fol
low
ing:
1. a
refe
renc
e to
tor
pedo
’s lo
ng t
hin
shap
e, e
.g.
•sh
e m
ust
be lo
ng a
nd t
hin.
2.a
refe
renc
e to
tor
pedo
’s sp
eed,
e.g
.
•to
rped
oes
go v
ery
fast
so
Stre
aker
m
ust
be r
eally
fas
t.
3. a
refe
renc
e to
the
idea
of
dest
ruct
ion,
e.
g. •th
ey b
oth
smas
h th
ings
up.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 49
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esti
on
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um
ber
&
con
ten
t
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mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
16 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 4
.
Wha
t ex
cuse
doe
s D
ad g
ive
for
not
wal
king
Str
eake
r?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
a re
fere
nce
to h
is b
ack
achi
ng, e
.g.
•he
say
s hi
s ba
ck a
ches
.
1
17 2dW
hy d
oes
Trev
or’s
mum
giv
e Tr
evor
a c
hilly
gla
re w
hen
he s
ays
he h
as f
ront
ac
he?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
a re
fere
nce
to o
ne
of
the
follo
win
g:
1. Tr
evor
’s m
um r
ealis
es h
e is
not
tel
ling
the
trut
h, e
.g.
•sh
e kn
ows
he’s
lyin
g.
2. Tr
evor
’s m
um k
now
s he
just
wan
ts t
o ge
t ou
t of
wal
king
the
dog
, e.
g.
•sh
e do
esn’
t ta
ke a
ny n
otic
e of
his
ex
cuse
•sh
e kn
ows
he d
oesn
’t w
ant
to t
ake
Stre
aker
out
.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t a
sim
ple
com
men
t on
her
fe
elin
gs w
ithou
t re
fere
nce
to t
he t
ext,
e.
g.
•sh
e’s
cros
s.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 50
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esti
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ber
&
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ten
t
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n
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esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
18 2bLo
ok a
t th
e la
st t
wo
para
grap
hs o
n pa
ge 4
.
Wha
t tw
o t
hing
s pe
rsua
de T
revo
r to
agr
ee t
o w
alk
Stre
aker
?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
two
of
the
follo
win
g:
1. n
o cl
eani
ng h
is r
oom
2. n
o w
ashi
ng u
p
3. n
o (b
orin
g) c
hore
s.
1
19 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 5
.
Trev
or ‘s
at d
own
to t
hink
. It
was
a t
empt
ing
offe
r.’
Why
doe
s Tr
evor
hav
e to
sit
dow
n to
thi
nk?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
answ
ers
that
ref
er t
o:
1. ne
edin
g tim
e to
dec
ide,
e.g
.
•Tr
evor
had
to
take
his
tim
e w
orki
ng
it ou
t
•it
was
n’t
a qu
ick
deci
sion
to
mak
e.
2. fin
ding
it a
diffi
cult
deci
sion
to
mak
e,
e.g. •th
ere
wer
e re
ason
s on
bot
h si
des
•he
had
to
wor
k ou
t w
heth
er
wal
king
Str
eake
r w
ould
be
bett
er
than
doi
ng c
hore
s.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 51
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esti
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um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
20 2bW
hat
is t
he v
ery
wor
st t
hing
Tre
vor
can
thin
k of
doi
ng, a
part
fro
m w
alki
ng
Stre
aker
?A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r:
(he
says
) th
e ni
ne t
imes
tab
le (
is h
is
pers
onal
nig
htm
are)
.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t bo
iling
in o
il, o
r ha
ving
to
wat
ch g
olf
with
you
r da
d.
1
21 2bW
hat
mak
es T
revo
r de
cide
tha
t he
’ll b
e ab
le t
o co
ntro
l Str
eake
r?A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r a
refe
renc
e to
hum
ans
bein
g cl
ever
er t
han
dogs
, e.g
.
•pe
ople
hav
e bi
gger
bra
ins
(so
he t
hink
s it
won
’t b
e ha
rd t
o ou
twit
Stre
aker
)
•do
gs a
ren’
t as
cle
ver
(so
he t
hink
s he
’ll
wor
k ou
t ho
w t
o co
ntro
l Str
eake
r).
Als
o a
ccep
t a
quot
atio
n, e
.g.
•hu
man
s ar
e cl
ever
er (t
han
anim
als)
.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 52
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
22 2a 2g
Look
at
the
para
grap
h on
pag
e 5
begi
nnin
g: I
seem
to
rem
embe
r th
at...
a) F
ind
and
co
py
on
e w
ord
that
sho
ws
that
Str
eake
r ra
n in
to t
he k
itche
n at
hi
gh s
peed
.
b) S
trea
ker…
land
ed o
n m
y la
p lik
e a
min
i-m
eteo
rite
.
W
hat
does
the
wor
d m
ini-m
eteo
rite
sugg
est
abou
t St
reak
er?
Ti
ck o
ne.
She’
s ve
ry s
mal
l.
She’
s ve
ry p
ower
ful.
She’
s ve
ry t
hin.
She’
s ve
ry b
eaut
iful.
a) A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r:
hurt
ling.
b) A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r:
She’
s ve
ry s
mal
l.
She’
s ve
ry p
ower
ful.
She’
s ve
ry t
hin.
She’
s ve
ry b
eaut
iful.
a) 1
b) 1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 53
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
23 2dLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: M
um c
arrie
d on
qui
etly
…
Wha
t do
es M
um d
o th
at s
how
s sh
e is
sur
pris
ed h
er p
lan
wor
ked?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1. M
um g
ave
a st
rang
e sq
ueak
2. o
ne o
f he
r fe
et s
lippe
d (o
ff a
ped
al)
3. s
he lo
oked
ple
ased
(with
her
self)
.
Als
o a
ccep
t qu
otat
ions
or
para
phra
ses.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 4 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 54
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
24 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ges
4 an
d 5.
How
doe
s th
e te
xt s
how
the
cha
ract
er o
f Tr
evor
’s m
um?
Giv
e o
ne
piec
e of
evi
denc
e fr
om t
he t
ext
that
sho
ws
each
sid
e of
Tre
vor’s
mum
’s ch
arac
ter.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
pie
ce o
f ev
iden
ce, u
p to
a m
axim
um o
f 3
mar
ks.
Mu
m’s
ch
arac
ter
Evid
ence
fro
m t
he
text
clev
er
1. c
leve
r / k
now
s Tr
evor
’s w
eakn
esse
s, e
.g.
•sh
e kn
ows
Trev
or w
ell a
nd s
he s
wee
t-ta
lked
him
into
wal
king
the
dog
•sh
e us
ed a
brib
e th
at s
he k
new
wou
ld w
ork
•sh
e is
cle
ver
and
smile
s at
him
so
he a
gree
s to
wal
k St
reak
er.
firm
2. fi
rm /
calm
, e.g
.
•sh
e’s
quite
str
ict
and
does
n’t
acce
pt T
revo
r’s e
xcus
es f
or n
ot w
alki
ng t
he d
og
•sh
e’s
firm
, and
she
han
ds h
im t
he le
ad w
hen
he s
ays
he h
as f
ront
ach
e.
spor
ty
3. s
port
y, e
.g.
•sh
e lik
es k
eepi
ng fi
t an
d ha
s an
indo
or b
ike
•sh
e is
wea
ring
spor
ts c
loth
es.
3
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 4 55
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
arks
25 2eLo
ok a
t th
e la
st p
arag
raph
of
the
stor
y.
Wha
t do
es t
he t
ext
sugg
est
is li
kely
to
happ
en in
the
nex
t tw
o w
eeks
?
Ti
ck o
ne.
Trev
or w
ill d
ecid
e no
t to
wal
k St
reak
er.
Trev
or w
ill n
ot h
ave
any
prob
lem
with
Str
eake
r.
Trev
or w
ill h
ave
othe
r pr
oble
ms
as w
ell a
s St
reak
er.
Trev
or w
ill b
e gl
ad h
e m
ade
the
deal
abo
ut S
trea
ker.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
Trev
or w
ill d
ecid
e no
t to
w
alk
Stre
aker
.
Trev
or w
ill n
ot h
ave
any
pr
oble
m w
ith S
trea
ker.
Trev
or w
ill h
ave
othe
r pr
oble
ms
as
wel
l as
Stre
aker
.
Trev
or w
ill b
e gl
ad h
e m
ade
th
e de
al a
bout
Str
eake
r.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 56
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
emes
Yea
r 5
Que
stio
ns 1
–13
are
abou
t The
Blin
d M
en a
nd th
e El
epha
nt (p
ages
2–5
)
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
1 2aLo
ok a
t pa
ge 2
.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at m
eans
peo
ple
who
are
in a
pla
y.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
char
acte
rs.
Als
o a
ccep
t ac
tors
.
1
2 2bH
ow o
ld is
Ali?
Ti
ck o
ne.
10
9
14
6
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
10
9
14
6
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 57
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
3 2aW
hat
does
the
wor
d po
sitiv
e m
ean
in t
he s
ente
nce
belo
w?
Om
ar: I
’m p
osi
tive
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
pp
rop
riat
e ex
plan
atio
n of
the
wor
d po
sitiv
e in
the
gi
ven
sent
ence
, e.g
.
•ce
rtai
n, s
ure
•cl
ear
•co
nfide
nt.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t ex
plan
atio
ns o
f th
e w
ord
as it
app
ears
in o
ther
con
text
s, e
.g.
enth
usia
stic
or
yes.
1
4 2bW
hy is
Ali
slow
to
com
e ou
t of
the
hou
se?
Giv
e o
ne
reas
on.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
on
e of
the
fol
low
ing:
1. h
e w
as e
atin
g (h
is d
inne
r / f
ood
/ br
ead)
2. h
e di
dn’t
thi
nk a
nyth
ing
exci
ting
ever
ha
ppen
ed /
ther
e w
ould
be
anyt
hing
w
orth
see
ing.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 58
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
5 2dH
ow c
an y
ou t
ell t
hat
Alp
a is
rea
lly e
xcite
d ab
out
the
elep
hant
? A
war
d 1
mar
k fo
r o
ne
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1. s
he’s
runn
ing
to s
ee it
2. s
he’s
out
of b
reat
h
3. s
he w
ants
eve
ryon
e to
com
e ou
t an
d lo
ok
4. s
he s
ays
‘ele
phan
t’ t
wic
e
5. s
he s
hout
s ou
t ‘I’
m c
omin
g’ a
nd
‘ele
phan
t’. S
he is
exc
laim
ing.
Als
o a
ccep
t an
swer
s th
at r
efer
to
her
bein
g ha
ppy
to s
ee t
he e
leph
ant.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at r
efer
to
her
bein
g ex
cite
d.
1
6 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 3
.
Why
do
Blin
d m
en 5
and
6 w
ant
to t
ouch
the
ele
phan
t w
ith t
heir
hand
s?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
answ
ers
reco
gnis
ing
that
bec
ause
the
y ar
e bl
ind,
the
y us
e th
eir
sens
e of
tou
ch t
o te
ll w
hat
som
ethi
ng lo
oks
like,
e.g
.
•(b
ecau
se) f
eelin
g th
ings
hel
ps t
hem
kn
ow w
hat
som
ethi
ng lo
oks
like
•th
eir
finge
rs a
re li
ke e
yes
to t
hem
.
Als
o a
ccep
t qu
otat
ions
fro
m t
he t
ext:
O
ur fi
nger
s ar
e ou
r ey
es.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 59
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
7 2dLo
ok a
t Bl
ind
man
3’s
spee
ch b
egin
ning
: As
I tho
ught
… t
o
… L
et’s
go
back
hom
e (p
age
3).
Tick
tw
o w
ords
tha
t be
st d
escr
ibe
how
Blin
d m
an 3
fee
ls.
Tick
tw
o.
ch
eerf
ul
bi
g-he
aded
m
iser
able
ho
pefu
l
gl
oom
y
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
cor
rect
ly p
lace
d tic
k up
to
a m
axim
um o
f tw
o m
arks
:
chee
rful
big-
head
ed
mis
erab
le
hope
ful
gloo
my
2
8 2dLo
ok a
t Bl
ind
man
5’s
spee
ch b
egin
ning
: No
– w
ait!
How
doe
s Bl
ind
man
5 k
now
tha
t th
e el
epha
nt m
ight
be
very
nea
r?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
nsw
er r
ecog
nisi
ng
that
the
man
has
eith
er h
eard
the
sou
nd
of a
n el
epha
nt o
r fe
lt th
e vi
brat
ions
of
its
step
s, e
.g.
• he
hea
rd t
he h
eavy
foo
tste
ps•
he f
elt
the
grou
nd s
hake
.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at s
impl
y re
phra
se o
r re
peat
the
man
’s w
ords
w
ithou
t m
akin
g th
e ne
cess
ary
infe
renc
e,
e.g.
bec
ause
he
says
tha
t th
ere’
s so
met
hing
, ver
y he
avy,
com
ing
this
way
.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 60
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
9 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 4
.
Whi
ch p
art
of t
he e
leph
ant
do t
he b
lind
men
thi
nk is
a r
ope?
Tick
on
e.
bo
dy
tu
sk
tr
unk
ta
il
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
body
tusk
trun
k
tail
1
10 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 4
.
Why
did
Blin
d m
an 3
pok
e Bl
ind
man
5 w
ith h
is c
ane?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
nsw
er r
ecog
nisi
ng
that
Blin
d m
an 3
is c
ross
bec
ause
he
th
inks
Blin
d m
an 5
is in
corr
ect
or
mis
take
n, e
.g. h
e th
inks
Blin
d m
an 5
is
wro
ng /
lyin
g / t
ryin
g to
tric
k or
ann
oy
him
.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at r
efer
onl
y to
Blin
d m
an 3
bei
ng c
ross
, with
out
a re
ason
bei
ng g
iven
.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 61
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
11 2dO
n pa
ge 5
, loo
k at
the
spe
ech
begi
nnin
g:
Blin
d m
an 5
: (sl
owly
) Now
I un
ders
tand
...
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
slow
ly s
ugge
st a
bout
how
he
feel
s?
Tick
on
e.
H
e is
fee
ling
tired
fro
m t
he e
xcite
men
t.
H
e is
look
ing
for
the
right
wor
ds.
H
e is
fee
ling
brea
thle
ss w
ith a
nger
.
H
e is
com
ing
to r
ealis
e hi
s m
ista
ke.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
He
is f
eelin
g tir
ed f
rom
the
ex
cite
men
t.
He
is lo
okin
g fo
r th
e rig
ht
wor
ds.
He
is f
eelin
g br
eath
less
w
ith a
nger
. H
e is
com
ing
to r
ealis
e
his
mis
take
.
1
12 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 5
.
Blin
d m
an 6
: (sh
akin
g hi
s he
ad) I
nste
ad o
f tr
ying
to
unde
rsta
nd…
Why
is B
lind
man
6 s
haki
ng h
is h
ead?
Tick
on
e.
H
e ca
nnot
bel
ieve
he
was
so
fool
ish.
H
e do
es n
ot b
elie
ve t
he e
leph
ant
keep
er.
H
e w
ishe
s he
had
not
tou
ched
the
ele
phan
t.
H
e do
es n
ot w
ant
to li
sten
any
mor
e.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
He
cann
ot b
elie
ve h
e w
as s
o
fool
ish.
H
e do
es n
ot b
elie
ve t
he
elep
hant
kee
per.
He
wis
hes
he h
ad n
ot t
ouch
ed
the
elep
hant
. H
e do
es n
ot w
ant
to li
sten
an
y m
ore.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 62
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
13 2dIn
thi
s pl
ay, t
he e
leph
ant
keep
er is
hel
pful
and
wis
e.
Find
evi
denc
e in
the
tex
t fo
r ea
ch o
f th
ese
qual
ities
.
Qu
alit
yEv
iden
ce
help
ful
wis
e
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
use
of c
orre
ct e
vide
nce
in e
ach
row
, up
to a
max
imum
of
two
mar
ks.
Qu
alit
yEv
iden
ce
help
ful
He
wan
ts t
o he
lp t
he B
lind
men
. For
ex
ampl
e: ‘s
tep
forw
ard
a lit
tle m
ore’
, ‘G
ive
me
your
han
d’.
He
tells
peo
ple
to b
e ca
refu
l.
wis
e
‘I’ll
expl
ain
ever
ythi
ng.’
He
expl
ains
car
eful
ly w
hat
has
happ
ened
.H
e he
lps
the
Blin
d M
en to
und
erst
and
the
issue
.H
e un
ders
tand
s w
hy th
e bl
ind
men
are
co
nfus
ed.
Acc
ept
quot
atio
ns o
r pa
raph
rase
s.
2
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 63
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
14 2bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Wh
y d
o w
e n
eed
it?
Acc
ordi
ng t
o th
e te
xt, w
hat
do w
e m
ostly
use
to
crea
te
pow
er n
owad
ays?
Giv
e tw
o t
hing
s.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
two
of
the
follo
win
g:
1.
oil
2.
gas
3.
coal
.
1
15 2aLo
ok a
gain
at
the
sect
ion
head
ed: W
hy
do
we
nee
d it
?...
per
man
ent
dam
age
to t
he w
orld
...
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
perm
anen
t m
ean
in t
his
sent
ence
?
Ti
ck o
ne.
limite
d
ever
last
ing
tem
pora
ry
enor
mou
s
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
limite
d
ever
last
ing
tem
pora
ry
enor
mou
s
1
Que
stio
ns 1
4–24
are
abo
ut N
ew E
nerg
y (p
ages
6–7
)
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 64
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
16 2cLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Wh
y d
o w
e n
eed
it?
Why
do
we
need
new
ene
rgy
reso
urce
s?
Ti
ck t
wo
.
We
are
not
able
to
feed
all
the
peop
le in
the
wor
ld.
We
are
no lo
nger
get
ting
our
ener
gy f
rom
the
sun
.
We
are
usin
g up
our
mai
n so
urce
s of
ene
rgy.
We
are
bein
g po
ison
ed b
y ca
rbon
mon
oxid
e.
We
are
caus
ing
harm
to
the
wor
ld.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
cor
rect
ans
wer
.
Ti
ck t
wo
.
We
are
not
able
to
feed
all
the
peop
le
in t
he w
orld
.
We
are
no lo
nger
get
ting
our
en
ergy
fro
m t
he s
un.
We
are
usin
g up
our
mai
n so
urce
s
of e
nerg
y.
We
are
bein
g po
ison
ed b
y ca
rbon
m
onox
ide.
We
are
caus
ing
harm
to
the
wor
ld.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s in
whi
ch m
ore
than
tw
o bo
xes
are
ticke
d.
2
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 65
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
A
nsw
er &
mar
kin
g g
uid
ance
Mar
k
17 2bLo
ok a
t the
sec
tion
head
ed: S
olar
pow
er.
Giv
e o
ne
disa
dvan
tage
of
sola
r pa
nels
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
the
y ar
e ex
pens
ive
(to
buy
/ to
mai
ntai
n).
1
18 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 6
.
Why
is N
epal
a g
ood
plac
e to
bui
ld a
hot
el t
hat
runs
onl
y on
sol
ar
pow
er?
Giv
e tw
o r
easo
ns.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
mar
k fo
r ea
ch o
f th
e fo
llow
ing,
up
to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks:
1. t
here
is a
lot
of s
un
2. t
here
is li
ttle
pol
lutio
n.
2
19 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 7
. Fin
d th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Wat
er p
ow
er.
Giv
e o
ne
adva
ntag
e an
d o
ne
disa
dvan
tage
of
build
ing
dam
s to
use
w
ater
pow
er.
Aw
ard
on
e m
ark
for
each
of
the
follo
win
g, u
p to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks.
Ad
van
tag
e:
1.
wat
er is
fre
e
2.
wat
er c
an d
rive
(wat
er) w
heel
s.
Dis
adva
nta
ge:
1.
very
exp
ensi
ve t
o bu
ild
2.
larg
e ar
eas
of la
nd fl
oode
d
3.
peop
le lo
se h
omes
4.
farm
land
des
troy
ed.
2
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 66
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
A
nsw
er &
mar
kin
g g
uid
ance
Mar
k
20 2aFi
nd
and
co
py
a gr
oup
of w
ords
tha
t su
gges
t th
e gr
eat
size
of
the
dam
bui
ldin
g pr
ojec
ts.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1.
vast
lake
s
2.
larg
e ex
pans
es (o
f co
untr
ysid
e)
3.
enor
mou
s ar
eas
(of
farm
land
)
4.
mov
ing
thou
sand
s of
peo
ple.
1
21 2bLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Win
d p
ow
er.
Why
is it
an
adva
ntag
e to
bui
ld w
ind
turb
ines
in t
he s
ea?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1.
the
win
d of
fsho
re is
str
ong
2.
som
e pe
ople
thi
nk t
urbi
nes
on la
nd a
re u
gly.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 5 67
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
A
nsw
er &
mar
kin
g g
uid
ance
Mar
k
22 2aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n he
aded
: Lo
ng
sho
ts.
... s
ome
do s
ound
rat
her
biz
arre
.
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
biza
rre
mea
n in
thi
s se
nten
ce?
Ti
ck o
ne.
exci
ting
stra
nge
expe
nsiv
e
poss
ible
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
exci
ting
stra
nge
expe
nsiv
e
poss
ible
1
23 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 7
.
Dra
w li
nes
to m
atch
eac
h st
atem
ent
to t
he c
orre
ct n
umbe
r fr
om
the
text
.
Co
st o
f b
igg
est
win
dfa
rm
in p
ou
nd
sth
ousa
nds
Nu
mb
er o
f p
eop
le w
ho
m
ay b
e m
ove
d w
hen
a
dam
is b
uilt
Size
of
big
ges
t w
ind
farm
in
sq
uar
e km
500
8 bi
llion
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for a
ll th
ree
pairs
mat
ched
cor
rect
ly.
Co
st o
f b
igg
est
win
dfa
rm in
p
ou
nd
sth
ousa
nds
500
8 bi
llion
Nu
mb
er o
f p
eop
le
wh
o m
ay b
e m
ove
d
wh
en a
dam
is b
uilt
Size
of
big
ges
t w
ind
farm
in
squ
are
km
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 5 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 68
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
A
nsw
er &
mar
kin
g g
uid
ance
Mar
k
24 2dU
sing
info
rmat
ion
from
the
who
le t
ext,
tic
k o
ne
box
in e
ach
row
to
show
whe
ther
eac
h st
atem
ent
is a
fac
t or
an
op
inio
n.
Fact
Op
inio
n
Dam
s al
low
wat
er t
o tu
rn t
urbi
nes
and
crea
te
elec
tric
ity.
The
win
dies
t pl
aces
in t
he w
orld
are
the
mos
t be
autif
ul.
Usi
ng s
ugar
to
pow
er o
ur m
obile
pho
nes
is a
cr
azy
idea
.
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for t
hree
cor
rect
ans
wer
s.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
on
e or
tw
o c
orre
ct a
nsw
ers.
Fact
Op
inio
n
Dam
s al
low
wat
er t
o tu
rn t
urbi
nes
and
crea
te
elec
tric
ity.
The
win
dies
t pl
aces
in
the
wor
ld a
re t
he m
ost
beau
tiful
.U
sing
sug
ar t
o po
wer
our
m
obile
pho
nes
is a
cra
zy
idea
.
2
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 69
An
swer
s an
d m
ark
sch
emes
Yea
r 6
Que
stio
ns 1
–10
are
abou
t Rip
: A R
escu
er A
mon
g th
e Ru
ins
(pag
es 2
–3)
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
1 2aLo
ok a
t th
e fir
st p
arag
raph
.
…w
e of
ten
see
dogs
hel
ping
to
look
for
peo
ple
burie
d in
the
ru
bb
le.
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
rubb
le m
ean
in t
his
sent
ence
?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
an a
ppro
pria
te e
xpla
natio
n of
the
wor
d ru
bble
in t
his
cont
ext,
e.g
.
•th
e ru
ins
/ bro
ken
bits
of
build
ings
•br
icks
and
woo
d fr
om t
he b
uild
ings
tha
t fe
ll do
wn.
1
2 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: D
urin
g th
e Se
cond
Wor
ld W
ar…
Expl
ain
the
wor
k th
at M
r K
ing
did
in L
ondo
n du
ring
the
war
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g:
1. h
e w
as a
n ai
r ra
id w
arde
n
2. h
e lo
oked
for
sur
vivo
rs a
fter
an
air
raid
3. h
e le
ad r
escu
e at
tem
pts
afte
r a
bom
bing
4. h
e se
arch
ed t
he s
ite o
f bo
mbe
d ou
t
fact
orie
s /
shop
s /
hom
es.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 6 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 70
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
3 2bW
hy d
id M
r K
ing
deci
de t
hat
Rip
did
not
have
an
owne
r?
Giv
e tw
o r
easo
ns.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g, u
p to
a
max
imum
of
2 m
arks
:
1. n
o on
e kn
ew w
ho t
he d
og w
as /
why
he
was
the
re
2. R
ip d
id n
ot h
ave
a na
me
tag
/ co
llar
3. R
ip lo
oked
hun
gry
4. m
any
dogs
wer
e m
ade
hom
eles
s by
the
war
.
2
4 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 3
.
How
man
y sc
ent-
dete
ctin
g ce
lls d
oes
a do
g ha
ve in
its
nose
?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. (
abou
t) 3
00 m
illio
n
2. (
abou
t) t
hree
hun
dred
mill
ion.
Acc
ept
spel
ling
erro
rs.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 71
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
5 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 3
.
Apa
rt f
rom
the
sce
nt-d
etec
ting
cells
in it
s no
se, w
hat
help
s a
dog
have
a g
ood
sens
e of
sm
ell?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
a (c
old)
wet
nos
e.
1
6 2dW
hy d
oes
the
text
exp
lain
tha
t a
dog
is a
ble
to d
etec
t al
l the
in
gred
ient
s of
a h
uman
’s lu
nch?
Tick
on
e.
to
hel
p ex
plai
n ho
w h
ungr
y Ri
p w
as
to
hel
p ex
plai
n ho
w s
kille
d Ri
p w
as
to
hel
p ex
plai
n w
hy h
uman
s ca
n sm
ell w
ell
to
hel
p ex
plai
n w
hy h
uman
s en
joy
smel
ls
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
to h
elp
expl
ain
how
hun
gry
Ri
p w
as
to h
elp
expl
ain
how
ski
lled
Ri
p w
as
to h
elp
expl
ain
why
hum
ans
ca
n sm
ell w
ell
to h
elp
expl
ain
why
hum
ans
en
joy
smel
ls
1
7 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: U
sing
just
his
nos
e…
Wha
t m
ade
Mr
Kin
g su
spec
t th
at t
here
was
a p
erso
n un
der
the
brok
en b
ricks
?
Giv
e tw
o t
hing
s.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
both
of
the
follo
win
g:
1. R
ip w
as s
niffi
ng a
roun
d.
2. R
ip w
as w
aggi
ng h
is t
ail.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 6 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 72
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
8 2bLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: T
he w
arde
n st
arte
d di
ggin
g…
Wha
t m
ade
Rip
so g
ood
at fi
ndin
g su
rviv
ors
in t
he r
uins
?
Com
plet
e th
e lis
t of
Rip
’s qu
aliti
es b
elow
.
1.
2.
3.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
two
of
the
follo
win
g:
1. A
goo
d se
nse
of s
mel
l (gi
ven)
.
2. C
urio
sity
.
3. E
nerg
y /
a go
od d
igge
r.
4. S
mal
l (si
ze)
/ sq
ueez
e in
to s
mal
l spa
ces.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t re
fere
nces
to
bein
g hi
ghly
tr
aine
d.
1
A g
ood
sens
e of
sm
ell.
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 73
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
9 2dLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: T
he r
isks
Rip
fac
ed …
to
the
end
of
the
text
.
Rip
is s
how
n to
be
enth
usia
stic
, bra
ve, d
eter
min
ed a
nd c
leve
r.
Find
evi
denc
e fr
om t
he t
ext
to s
uppo
rt t
hese
cha
ract
eris
tics.
An
exam
ple
has
been
don
e fo
r yo
u.
Rip
is:
Evid
ence
fro
m t
he
text
enth
usia
stic
As
soon
as
a ra
id w
as fi
nish
ed, h
e w
as d
espe
rate
to
get
out
to
find
peop
le.
brav
e
dete
rmin
ed
clev
er
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
each
rel
evan
t ex
ampl
e of
ev
iden
ce t
o su
ppor
t Ri
p’s
char
acte
ristic
de
scrib
ed in
eac
h ro
w.
Acc
ept
quot
atio
ns o
r pa
raph
rase
s.
Rip
is:
Evid
ence
fro
m t
he
text
enth
usia
stic
As
soon
as
a ra
id w
as fi
nish
ed,
he w
as d
espe
rate
to
get
out
to
find
peop
le.
brav
e•
He
was
n’t s
care
d of
dan
ger
(e.g
. wal
ls to
pple
dow
n / b
roke
n gl
ass
/ sm
oke
and
flam
es)
• Ri
p re
fuse
d to
be
scar
ed
dete
rmin
ed•
He
dug
into
the
rubb
le e
ven
thou
gh h
e w
as ti
ny /
little
paw
s pu
shin
g aw
ay a
t a p
ile o
f bric
ks•
He
alw
ays
wen
t ou
t to
look
fo
r pe
ople
/ ni
ght
afte
r ni
ght
• Ri
p re
fuse
d to
giv
e up
(eve
n w
hen
he w
as c
alle
d of
f)
clev
er•
He
neve
r go
t it
wro
ng•
He
didn
’t g
ive
up w
hen
the
peop
le d
id b
ecau
se h
e kn
ew
som
eone
was
bur
ied
• Th
e w
arde
ns w
ould
go
back
and
se
arch
aft
er R
ip w
ould
n’t
leav
e•
He
coul
d ha
ndle
the
pro
blem
s of
wor
king
on
a bo
mb
site
(e
.g. b
roke
n gl
ass)
3
Answers and mark schemes Year 6 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 74
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
10 2dU
sing
info
rmat
ion
from
the
tex
t, t
ick
on
e bo
x in
eac
h ro
w t
o sh
ow
whe
ther
eac
h st
atem
ent
is a
fac
t or
an
op
inio
n.
Fact
Op
inio
n
Rip
help
ed M
r K
ing
find
peop
le.
Rip
was
a v
ery
happ
y do
g.
Rip’
s gr
ave
is in
Ess
ex.
Rip
will
nev
er b
e fo
rgot
ten.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all f
ou
r co
rrec
t.
Fact
Op
inio
n
Rip
help
ed
Mr
Kin
g fin
d pe
ople
.
Rip
was
a v
ery
happ
y do
g.
Rip’
s gr
ave
is in
Es
sex.
Rip
will
nev
er
be f
orgo
tten
.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 75
Qu
esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
11 2aLo
ok a
t th
e fir
st s
ente
nce.
…so
imm
ense
ly f
ond
of b
eaut
iful n
ew c
loth
es …
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
imm
ense
ly m
ean
in t
his
sent
ence
?
Tick
on
e.
rig
htly
hu
gely
fo
olis
hly
w
rong
ly
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
right
ly
huge
ly
fool
ishl
y
wro
ngly
1
12 2bLo
ok a
t th
e fir
st p
arag
raph
on
page
4.
Wha
t su
gges
ts t
hat
the
Empe
ror
is a
poo
r le
ader
of
his
coun
try?
Giv
e tw
o r
easo
ns.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g up
to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks:
1. h
e ha
d no
inte
rest
in h
is s
oldi
ers
2. h
e di
d no
t at
tend
his
cou
ncil
/ m
eetin
gs
3. h
e on
ly c
ared
abo
ut /
spe
nt a
ll hi
s m
oney
on
clot
hes.
Acc
ept
quot
atio
ns o
r pa
raph
rase
s.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at r
efer
ence
goi
ng t
o th
e th
eatr
e.
2
Que
stio
ns 1
1–24
are
abo
ut T
he E
mpe
ror’s
New
Clo
thes
(pag
es 4
–7)
Answers and mark schemes Year 6 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 76
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
13 2aLo
ok a
t th
e pa
ragr
aph
begi
nnin
g: O
ne d
ay t
here
cam
e…
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at t
ells
you
the
vis
itors
to
the
city
wer
e no
t to
be
trus
ted.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. s
win
dler
s
2. c
laim
ed.
1
14 2bA
ccor
ding
to
the
wea
vers
, wha
t tw
o k
inds
of
peop
le c
anno
t se
e th
is
mos
t w
onde
rful
clo
th?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
both
of
the
follo
win
g:
1. p
eopl
e ba
dly
suite
d fo
r th
eir
posi
tion
2. s
tupi
d pe
ople
.
Acc
ept
quot
atio
ns o
r pa
raph
rase
s.
1
15 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 5
.
Why
did
the
wea
vers
dem
and
the
fines
t si
lk a
nd t
he m
ost
mag
nific
ent
gold
thr
ead?
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
eith
er o
f th
e fo
llow
ing:
1. t
o de
ceiv
e th
e Em
pero
r e.
g. s
o th
e Em
pero
r w
ould
thi
nk t
hey
wer
e m
akin
g w
onde
rful
cl
oth
/ w
orki
ng h
ard
2. t
o m
ake
them
selv
es r
ich
/ to
ste
al it
/ t
o pu
t in
the
ir ow
n ba
gs.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 77
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
16 2dW
hy d
id t
he E
mpe
ror
ask
the
Prim
e M
inis
ter
to v
isit
the
wea
vers
?
The
Empe
ror…
Ti
ck o
ne.
w
as b
usy
rulin
g th
e co
untr
y.
th
ough
t th
e Pr
ime
Min
iste
r kn
ew m
ore
abou
t cl
othe
s.
fe
lt he
was
too
impo
rtan
t to
vis
it th
e w
eave
rs.
fe
ared
em
barr
assm
ent
if he
cou
ld n
ot s
ee t
he c
loth
.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
was
bus
y ru
ling
the
coun
try.
thou
ght
the
Prim
e M
inis
ter
kn
ew m
ore
abou
t cl
othe
s.
felt
he w
as t
oo im
port
ant
to
visi
t th
e w
eave
rs.
fear
ed e
mba
rras
smen
t if
he
coul
d no
t se
e th
e cl
oth.
1
17 2aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n be
ginn
ing:
Bot
h sw
indl
ers
begg
ed h
im...
to
...
tha
t it
plea
ses
me
enor
mou
sly!
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at t
ells
you
the
Prim
e M
inis
ter
was
lo
okin
g re
ally
har
d fo
r th
e m
ater
ial.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
squi
ntin
g.
1
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
18 2aTh
e w
eave
rs c
omm
ente
d on
the
cu
rio
us
desi
gn o
f th
e cl
oth.
Wha
t do
es t
he w
ord
curio
us m
ean
in t
his
sent
ence
?
Tick
on
e.
inqu
isiti
ve
stra
nge
antiq
ue
mem
orab
le
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
inqu
isiti
ve
stra
nge
antiq
ue
mem
orab
le
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 79
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
19 2dLo
ok a
t pa
ge 6
fro
m G
ood
grac
ious
me,
how
it s
uits
… t
o …
coul
d no
t se
e an
ythi
ng.
Expl
ain
how
the
Em
pero
r is
fee
ling
at t
his
poin
t of
the
sto
ry.
Feel
ing:
Evid
ence
fro
m t
he t
ext:
Aw
ard
2 m
arks
for
ans
wer
s th
at c
onta
in b
oth
a fe
elin
g an
d su
ppor
ting
evid
ence
, eith
er a
s an
ex
plan
atio
n or
a q
uota
tion.
Feel
ing
Sup
po
rtin
g e
vid
ence
he is
fee
ling
emba
rras
sed
/ an
xiou
s /
awkw
ard
•be
caus
e he
can
’t r
eally
see
th
e cl
othe
s •
he w
ante
d it
to lo
ok a
s if
he w
ere
real
ly a
dmiri
ng
his
finer
y
he f
eels
pl
ease
d w
ith
him
self
/ pro
ud
•be
caus
e he
has
bee
n to
ld
the
clot
hes
are
very
sp
ecia
l / t
he c
row
d sa
y he
lo
oks
mar
vello
us
•H
ow m
arve
llous
the
Em
pero
r’s n
ew c
loth
es
look
.
he f
eels
pro
ud •
he s
how
s th
is in
the
way
he
wal
ks
•th
e Em
pero
r st
rutt
ed
2
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
20 2bLo
ok a
t pa
ge 7
.
How
did
the
cro
wd
reac
t to
the
Em
pero
r be
fore
and
aft
er t
his
poin
t?
Bef
ore
th
e ch
ild c
ried
ou
t
Aft
er t
he
child
cri
ed o
ut
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
two
cor
rect
res
pons
es:
Bef
ore
th
e ch
ild
crie
d o
ut
Aft
er t
he
child
cr
ied
ou
t
•th
ey w
ere
ch
eerin
g / a
dmiri
ng /
sayi
ng h
ow t
he
Empe
ror
look
ed
mar
vello
us
•th
ey p
rete
nded
th
ey c
ould
see
the
cl
othe
s •
they
wer
e af
raid
to
say
tha
t th
e Em
pero
r w
asn’
t w
earin
g cl
othe
s
•th
ey w
hisp
ered
/
shou
ted
that
the
Em
pero
r ha
d no
thin
g on
•
they
wer
en’t
af
raid
to
say
that
th
e Em
pero
r w
asn’
t w
earin
g cl
othe
s
1
21 2aLo
ok a
t th
e se
ctio
n be
ginn
ing,
He
has
noth
ing
on…
to
the
end
of
the
stor
y.
Fin
d a
nd c
op
y o
ne
wor
d th
at s
how
s th
at t
he E
mpe
ror
was
em
barr
asse
d.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for:
crin
ged.
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 81
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
22 2dTi
ck t
rue
or f
alse
in t
he f
ollo
win
g ta
ble
to s
how
wha
t th
e en
d of
the
st
ory
sugg
ests
abo
ut y
oung
chi
ldre
n.
The
end
ing
of
the
sto
ry s
ug
ges
ts t
hat
yo
un
g c
hild
ren
...Tr
ue
Fals
e
enjo
y be
ing
rude
to
impo
rtan
t pe
ople
.
are
afra
id o
f pe
ople
in h
igh
posi
tions
.
like
to e
mba
rras
s th
eir
fath
ers.
tell
the
trut
h as
the
y se
e it.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all c
orre
ct.
The
end
ing
of
the
sto
ry
sug
ges
ts t
hat
yo
un
g
child
ren
...Tr
ue
Fals
e
enjo
y be
ing
rude
to
impo
rtan
t pe
ople
.
are
afra
id o
f pe
ople
in h
igh
posi
tions
.
like
to e
mba
rras
s th
eir
fath
ers.
tell
the
trut
h as
the
y se
e it.
1
Answers and mark schemes Year 6 © Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 82
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esti
on
n
um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
23 2cTh
ink
abou
t th
e w
hole
sto
ry.
Num
ber
the
follo
win
g fr
om 1
–5 t
o sh
ow t
he o
rder
in w
hich
the
Em
pero
r ha
d th
ese
thou
ghts
in t
he s
tory
.
The
first
one
has
bee
n do
ne f
or y
ou.
I’ll s
end
my
trus
ted
Prim
e M
inis
ter
to c
heck
how
it’s
goin
g.
Ther
e’s
abso
lute
ly n
othi
ng I
can
do b
ut k
eep
wal
king
.
My
Prim
e M
inis
ter
mus
t be
so
clev
er –
he
said
the
fab
ric
was
fan
tast
ic.
I mus
t ha
ve a
n ou
tfit
mad
e fr
om s
uch
fant
astic
fab
ric.
1
I mus
t lo
ok a
maz
ing
– I’l
l tur
n ar
ound
and
let
them
adm
ire
me
mor
e.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
all f
ou
r co
rrec
tly
num
bere
d.
I’ll s
end
my
trus
ted
Prim
e M
inis
ter
to
chec
k ho
w it
’s go
ing.
2
Ther
e’s
abso
lute
ly n
othi
ng I
can
do
but
keep
wal
king
. 5
My
Prim
e M
inis
ter
mus
t be
so
clev
er –
he
sai
d th
e fa
bric
was
fan
tast
ic.
3I m
ust
have
an
outfi
t m
ade
from
su
ch f
anta
stic
fab
ric.
1
I mus
t lo
ok a
maz
ing
– I’l
l tur
n ar
ound
an
d le
t th
em a
dmire
me
mor
e.
4
1
© Hodder & Stoughton Limited 2019 Answers and mark schemes Year 6 83
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esti
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um
ber
&
con
ten
t
do
mai
n
Qu
esti
on
An
swer
& m
arki
ng
gu
idan
ceM
ark
24 2eTh
ink
abou
t th
e w
hole
sto
ry.
Expl
ain
two
way
s th
e Em
pero
r m
ight
cha
nge
his
beha
viou
r in
the
fu
ture
bec
ause
of
wha
t ha
ppen
ed.
Aw
ard
1 m
ark
for
any
of t
he f
ollo
win
g up
to
a m
axim
um o
f 2
mar
ks:
In t
he f
utur
e, t
he E
mpe
ror
mig
ht...
1. B
e le
ss g
ullib
le:
e.g.
he
mig
ht n
ot b
elie
ve
ever
ythi
ng p
eopl
e te
ll hi
m /
tak
e m
ore
care
w
ho h
e tr
usts
/ g
ives
mon
ey t
o /
he m
ay u
se
his
own
com
mon
sen
se.
2. B
e le
ss v
ain:
e.g
. he
may
not
thi
nk t
hat
clot
hes
are
the
mos
t im
port
ant
thin
g /
real
ise
prid
e co
mes
bef
ore
a fa
ll /
he m
ay b
e le
ss
big-
head
ed.
3. B
e m
ore
hone
st:
e.g.
he
may
not
pre
tend
(h
e ca
n do
thi
ngs
that
he
can’
t /
that
he
is
smar
t).
4. L
earn
som
ethi
ng (a
bout
him
self)
: e.g
. he
may
re
alis
e he
’ll b
e fo
und
out
in t
he e
nd if
he
lies
/ he
may
adm
it w
hen
he m
akes
a m
ista
ke.
Do
no
t ac
cep
t an
swer
s th
at a
re g
ener
alis
ed o
r va
gue,
or
do n
ot a
ppea
r to
be
root
ed in
wha
t ha
ppen
ed in
the
sto
ry, e
.g. h
e be
cam
e a
bett
er
pers
on.
2