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1
Chapter 1
Analog to Digital Conversion
1.
1p
The process of converting the analog signal into a digital signal
consists of: a.) converting a continuous signal to a digital number
b.) converting a broken signal to a digital number
c.) converting a continuous signal to a analog number
d.) converting a broken signal to a analog number
Correct answer a.)
2.
1p
The figure below shows:
a.) block diagram of an analog filter b.) block diagram of a digital analog to converter;
c.) block diagram of a digital filter;
d.) block diagram of an analog to digital converter
Correct answer d.)
3. 2p
From a formal standpoint, the A-D conversion involves only:
a.) sampling followed by quantification of the analog signal;
b.) sampling of the analog signal;
c.) quantification of the analog signal
d.) quantification followed by sampling of the analog signal;
Correct answer a.)
4.
2p
Sampling an analog signal means means:
a.) that the sample selection is based on the average value of the
2
signal
b.) that the sample selection is based on signal peaks
c.) taking of samples of the signal at some intervals
d.) taking of samples of the signal at predetermined intervals
Correct answer d.)
5.
1p
Figure 1.1 shows a digital anolog converter. Digital word D0 - D7
is:
Figura 1.1
a.) input signal
b.) output signal
c.) control signal
d.) synchronization signal
Correct answer b.)
6.
3p
Figure 1.1 shows a digital anolog converter. The full scale voltage
range (VF) is:
Figura 1.1
a.) +− −= REFREFF VVV
b.)
−
+=
REF
REFF
V
VV
c.) _REFREFF VVV −= +
d.)
+
−=
REF
REFF
V
VV
3
Correct answer a.)
7.
3p
Assume the digital word 10010011. The Most Significant Bit
(MSB) is: a.) All bits with value "1"
b.)
c.)
d.) All bits with value "0"
Correct answer b.)
8.
3p
Assume the digital word 10010011. The Least Significant Bit
(LSB) is: a.) All bits with value "1"
b.)
c.)
d.) All bits with value "0"
Correct answer c.)
9.
3p
Binary number N=1010 B has the following decimal
representation: a.) N=10 D b.) N=2 D
c.) N=14 D
d.) N10=6 D
Correct answer a.)
10.
3p
Binary number N=0010 B has the following decimal
representation: a.) N=10 D
b.) N=2 D
c.) N=14 D
d.) N=6 D
4
Correct answer b.)
11
3p
Binary number N=1110 B has the following decimal
representation: a.) N=10 D
b.) N=2 D
c.) N=14 D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer c.)
12
3p
Binary number N=0110 B has the following decimal
representation: a.) N=10 D
b.) N=2 D
c.) N=14 D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer d.)
13.
3p
Binary number N=1010 B has the following hexadecimal
representation: a.) N=A H
b.) N=2 H
c.) N=E D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer a.)
14.
3p
Binary number N=0010 B has the following hexadecimal
representation: a.) N=A H
b.) N=2 H
c.) N=E D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer b.)
14.
3p
Binary number N=1110 B has the following hexadecimal
representation: a.) N=A H
b.) N=2 H
c.) N=E D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer c.)
5
15.
3p
Binary number N=0110 B has the following hexadecimal
representation: a.) N=A H
b.) N=2 H
c.) N=E D
d.) N=6 D
Correct answer d.)
16.
3p
Hexadecimal number N=A87C H may be encoded, using as
hexadecimal to binary code (8421) as: a.) 1010 1000 0111 1100
b.) 11001010 0011 1000
c.) 1010 0011 1000 0001
d.) 1010 0001 1000 0101
Correct answer a.)
17.
3p
Hexadecimal number N=C001 H may be encoded, using as
hexadecimal to binary code (8421) as: a.) 1010 0000 0000 1000
b.) 1010 0000 0000 0001
c.) 0001 0000 0000 1010
d.) 1101 1111 0000 0110
Correct answer b.)
7
Chapter 2
Combinational Circuits – Representing
1. 1p
Figure 2.1 shows the block diagram of a combinational logic circuit.
CLC
X1 X2
Xn Ym
Y1 Y2
Figure 2.1
The set { }n21 X,X,XX K= is:
a.) the set of states
b.) the set of inputs
c.) the set of outputs
d.) the set of input-output functions
Correct answer b.)
2.
1p
Figure 2.1 shows the block diagram of a combinational logic
circuit.
CLC
X1 X2
Xn Ym
Y1 Y2
Figure 2.1
The set { }m21 Y,Y,YY K= is:
a.) the set of states
b.) the set of inputs
c.) the set of outputs
d.) the set of input-output functions
Correct answer c.)
3. Figure 2.1 shows the block diagram of a combinational logic
8
1p circuit.
CLC
X1 X2
Xn Ym
Y1 Y2
Figure 2.1
Knowing that:
( )n2111 X,...,X,XfY =
( )n2122 X,...,X,XfY =
M
( )n21mm X,...,X,XfY =
The set { }m21 f,f,ff K= is:
a.) the set of states
b.) the set of inputs
c.) the set of outputs
d.) the set of input-output functions
Correct answer d.)
4.
2p
Figure 2.1 shows the block diagram of a combinational logic
circuit.
CLC
X1 X2
Xn Ym
Y1 Y2
Figure 2.1
Noting:
{ }n21 X,X,XX K=
{ }m21 Y,Y,YY K=
{ }m21 f,f,ff K=
where:
X the set of inputs
Y the set of outputs
f the set of input-output functions.
the combinational logic circuit is defined as:
a.) { }f,Y,XSc =
11
Chapter 3
Logic Gates
1.
1p
The symbol of an “AND” logic gate, ANSI standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer a.)
2.
1p
The symbol of a “NAND” logic gate, ANSI standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer c.)
3.
1p
The symbol of an “OR” logic gate, ANSI standard is:
a.)
b.)
12
c.)
d.)
Correct answer b.)
4.
1p
The symbol of a “NOR” logic gate, ANSI standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer d.)
5.
1p
The symbol of an “AND” logic gate, DIN standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer a.)
6.
1p
The symbol of a “NAND” logic gate, DIN standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
13
Correct answer c.)
7.
1p
The symbol of an “OR” logic gate, DIN standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer b.)
8.
1p
The symbol of a “NOR” logic gate, DIN standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer d.)
9.
1p
The symbol of a “NOT” logic gate, DIN standard is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer d.)
10.
1p
The symbol of a “NAND” logic gate, ANSI standard is:
14
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer c.)
11.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) AND standard ANSI;
b.) AND standard DIN;
c.) NAND standard ANSI;
d.) NAND standard DIN;
Correct answer a.)
12.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) AND standard ANSI;
b.) AND standard DIN;
c.) NAND standard ANSI;
d.) NAND standard DIN;
Correct answer b.)
13. 1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) AND standard ANSI;
b.) AND standard DIN;
c.) NAND standard ANSI;
d.) NAND standard DIN;
Correct answer c.)
15
14.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) AND standard ANSI;
b.) AND standard DIN;
c.) NAND standard ANSI;
d.) NAND standard DIN;
Correct answer d.)
15.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOR standard ANSI;
d.) NOR standard DIN;
Correct answer a.)
16.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOR standard ANSI;
d.) NOR standard DIN;
Correct answer b.)
17.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOR standard ANSI;
d.) NOR standard DIN;
Correct answer c.)
16
18.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOR standard ANSI;
d.) NOR standard DIN;
Correct answer d.)
19.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOT standard ANSI;
d.) NOT standard DIN;
Correct answer c.)
20.
1p
The figure shows the symbol of a logic gate, type:
a.) OR standard ANSI;
b.) OR standard DIN;
c.) NOT standard ANSI;
d.) NOT standard DIN;
Correct answer d.)
21.
4p
The logic function implemented by an AND gate is:
a.) AB)B,A(Y =
b.) AB)B,A(Y =
c.) BA)B,A(Y +=
d.) BA)B,A(Y +=
Correct answer a.)
22.
4p
The logic function implemented by a NAND gate is:
17
a.) AB)B,A(Y =
b.) AB)B,A(Y =
c.) BA)B,A(Y +=
d.) BA)B,A(Y +=
Correct answer b.)
23.
4p
The logic function implemented by an OR gate is:
a.) AB)B,A(Y =
b.) AB)B,A(Y =
c.) BA)B,A(Y +=
d.) BA)B,A(Y +=
Correct answer c.)
24.
4p
The logic function implemented by a NOR gate is:
a.) AB)B,A(Y =
b.) AB)B,A(Y =
c.) BA)B,A(Y +=
d.) BA)B,A(Y +=
Correct answer d.)
25.
1p
The logic function implemented by a NOT gate is:
a.) AB)B,A(Y =
b.) AB)B,A(Y =
c.) A)A(Y =
d.) A)A(Y =
Correct answer d.)
26.
3p
The logic function AB)B,A(Y = is implemented using:
a.) AND gate
b.) NAND gate
c.) OR gate
18
d.) NOR gate
Correct answer a.)
27.
3p The logic function AB)B,A(Y = is implemented using:
a.) AND gate
b.) NAND gate
c.) OR gate
d.) NOR gate
Correct answer b.)
28.
3p
The logic function BA)B,A(Y += is implemented using:
a.) AND gate
b.) NAND gate
c.) OR gate
d.) NOR gate
Correct answer c.)
29.
3p The logic function BA)B,A(Y += is implemented using:
a.) AND gate
b.) NAND gate
c.) OR gate
d.) NOR gate
Correct answer d.)
30.
1p The logic function A)A(Y = is implemented using:
a.) NOT gate
b.) NAND gate
c.) OR gate
d.) NOR gate
Correct answer a.)
31.
4p
AND logic function is described by the truth table noted:
a.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
19
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
b.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
c.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
d.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
Correct answer a.)
32.
4p
NAND logic function is described by the truth table noted:
a.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
20
b.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
c.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
d.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
Correct answer b.)
33.
4p
OR logic function is described by the truth table noted:
a.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
b.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
21
c.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
d.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
Correct answer c.)
34.
4p
NOR logic function is described by the truth table noted:
a.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
b.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
c.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
22
d.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
Correct answer d.)
35.
3p
Funcţia logică NOT este descrisă de tabelul de adevăr notat::
a.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
b.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
c.)
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
d.)
Input Output
X Y
0 1
1 0
Correct answer d.)
23
36.
4p
The truth table presented below, describes the logical function:
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer a.)
37.
4p
The truth table presented below, describes the logical function:
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer b.)
38.
4p
The truth table presented below, describes the logical function:
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1
a.) AND
b.) NAND
24
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer c.)
39.
4p
The truth table presented below, describes the logical function:
Inputs Output
X1 X2 Y
0 0 1
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 0
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer d.)
40.
2p
The truth table presented below, describes the logical function:
Inputs Output
X Y
0 1
1 0
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) NOT
d.) NOR
Correct answer c)
41.
4p
The waveforms, associated with an AND-type logic gate, are
shown in figure:
a.)
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
25
b.)
A
B
Y
0
1
0
0
0
1 1
1
0 1 1
1
c.)
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
d.)
Y 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
B
A
1 1
1
1
1
Correct answer a)
42.
4p
The waveforms, associated with a NAND-type logic gate, are
shown in figure:
a.)
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
b.)
A
B
Y
0
1
0
0
0
1 1
1
0 1 1
1
26
c.)
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
d.)
Y 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
B
A
1 1
1
1
1
Correct answer b)
43.
4p
The waveforms, associated with an OR-type logic gate, are shown
in figure:
a.)
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
b.)
A
B
Y
0
1
0
0
0
1 1
1
0 1 1
1
c.)
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
27
d.)
Y 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
B
A
1 1
1
1
1
Correct answer c)
44.
4p
The waveforms, associated with a NOR-type logic gate, are shown
in figure:
a.)
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
b.)
A
B
Y
0
1
0
0
0
1 1
1
0 1 1
1
c.)
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
d.)
Y 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
B
A
1 1
1
1
1
Correct answer d)
45.
2p
The waveforms, associated with a NOT-type logic gate, are shown
in figure:
28
a.)
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
b.)
A
B 1
0
0
1
c.)
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
d.)
Y 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
B
A
1 1
1
1
1
Correct answer b)
46.
4p
The figure presented below shows the waveforms of a logic gate
type:
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer a)
29
47.
4p
The figure presented below shows the waveforms of a logic gate
type:
A
B
Y
0
1
0
0
0
1 1
1
0 1 1
1
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer b)
48.
4p
The figure presented below shows the waveforms of a logic gate
type:
A
B
Y
0 0
0
0 0
1 1
1 1
1 1 1
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer c)
49.
4p
The figure presented below shows the waveforms of a logic gate
type:
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
1 1
11 1
1
0
0
0
0
0 00
A
B
Y
a.) AND
b.) NAND
30
c.) OR
d.) NOR
Correct answer d)
50.
2p
The figure presented below shows the waveforms of a logic gate
type:
A
B 1
0
0
1
a.) AND
b.) NAND
c.) NOT
d.) NOR
Correct answer c)
31
Chapter 4
Logic Gates - Problems
1.
4p The logic gate 321 X)XX(Y = may be implemented by the circuit:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer a)
2.
4p The logic gate 321 X)XX(Y = may be implemented by the circuit:
a.)
b.)
c.)
32
d.)
Correct answer b)
3.
4p The logic gate 321 X)XX(Y += may be implemented by the
circuit:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer c)
4.
4p The logic gate 321 X)XX(Y += may be implemented by the
circuit:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer d)
33
5.
4p
The circuit shown in the figure below performs logic function:
a.)
321 X)XX(Y +=
b.) 321 XXXY =
c.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
d.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
Correct answer a)
6.
4p
The circuit shown in the figure below performs logic function:
a.)
321 X)XX(Y +=
b.) 321 XXXY =
c.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
d.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
Correct answer b)
7.
4p
The circuit shown in the figure below performs logic function:
a.)
321 X)XX(Y +=
b.) 321 XXXY =
c.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
d.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
Correct answer c)
34
8.
4p
The circuit shown in the figure below performs logic function:
a.)
321 X)XX(Y +=
b.) 321 XXXY =
c.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
d.) 321 X)XX(Y +=
Correct answer d)
9.
4p
The following waveforms are generated by the circuit:
A
B
C
Y
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer a)
35
Chapter 5
Multiplexers, Demultiplexers
1. 2p
Assume a logic circuit. Let’s note: [X]-input word
[Y]-output word
[S]-selection word
In this case, the multiplexer is a circuit
a.) with "n" inputs and one output, which performs the function of a
rotary switch connected as shown:
b.) with one input and "n" outputs, which performs the function of a
rotary switch connected as shown:
c.) with "n" inputs and "m" outputs, which performs the function of a
rotary switch controlled by the output signal
d.) with "n" inputs and "m" outputs, which performs the function of a
36
rotary switch controlled by the input signal
Correct answer a)
2.
2p
Assume a logic circuit. Let’s note:
[X]-input word
[Y]-output word [S]-selection word
In this case, the demultiplexer is a circuit
a.) with "n" inputs and one output, which performs the function of a
rotary switch connected as shown:
b.) with one input and "n" outputs, which performs the function of a
rotary switch connected as shown:
c.) with "n" inputs and "m" outputs, which performs the function of a
rotary switch controlled by the output signal
37
d.) with "n" inputs and "m" outputs, which performs the function of a
rotary switch controlled by the input signal
Correct answer b)
3.
3p
The symbol of a multiplexer (4 bits ANSI standard) is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer a)
4.
3p
The symbol of a multiplexer (4 bits DIN standard) is:
a.)
b.)
38
c.)
d.)
Correct answer b)
5.
3p
The symbol of a demultiplexer (4 bits DIN standard) is:
a.)
b.)
c.)
d.)
Correct answer d)
6.
3p
The symbol of a demultiplexer (4 bits ANSI standard) is:
a.)
b.)
39
c.)
d.)
Correct answer c)
7.)
1p
The figure presented below shows the symbol of:
a.) multiplexer, standard ANSI
b.) multiplexer, standard DIN
c.) demultiplexer, standard ANSI
d.) demultiplexer, standard DIN
Correct answer a)
8.)
1p
The figure presented below shows the symbol of:
a.) multiplexer, standard ANSI
b.) multiplexer, standard DIN
c.) demultiplexer, standard ANSI
d.) demultiplexer, standard DIN
Correct answer b)
9.
1p
The figure presented below shows the symbol of:
40
a.) multiplexer, standard ANSI
b.) multiplexer, standard DIN
c.) demultiplexer, standard ANSI
d.) demultiplexer, standard DIN
Correct answer c)
10.
1p
The figure presented below shows the symbol of:
a.) multiplexer, standard ANSI
b.) multiplexer, standard DIN
c.) demultiplexer, standard ANSI
d.) demultiplexer, standard DIN
Correct answer d)
11.
3p Figure 5.1 presents the schematic diagram of a multiplexer 4 to 1.
Figure 5.2 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.1 Figure 5.2
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 0}, then:
a.) 0XY =
b.) 1XY =
c.) 2XY =
d.) 3XY =
Correct answer a)
12. Figure 5.1 presents the schematic diagram of a multiplexer 4 to 1.
41
3p Figure 5.2 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.1 Figure 5.2
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 0}, then:
a.) 0XY =
b.) 1XY =
c.) 2XY =
d.) 3XY =
Correct answer b)
13.
3p
Figure 5.1 presents the schematic diagram of a multiplexer 4 to 1.
Figure 5.2 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.1 Figure 5.2
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 1}, then:
a.) 0XY =
b.) 1XY =
c.) 2XY =
d.) 3XY =
Correct answer c)
14.
3p Figure 5.1 presents the schematic diagram of a multiplexer 4 to 1.
Figure 5.2 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.1 Figure 5.2
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 1}, then:
42
a.) 0XY =
b.) 1XY =
c.) 2XY =
d.) 3XY =
Correct answer d)
15.
3p
Figure 5.3 presents the schematic diagram of a demultiplexer 1 to
4. Figure 5.4 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.3 Figure 5.4
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 0}, then:
a.) }1,1,1,X{}YYY,Y{ 03210 =
b.) }1,1,X,1{}YYY,Y{ 13210 =
c.) }1,X,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 23210 =
d.) }X,1,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 33210 =
Correct answer a)
16.
3p
Figure 5.3 presents the schematic diagram of a demultiplexer 1 to
4. Figure 5.4 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.3 Figure 5.4
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 0}, then:
a.) }1,1,1,X{}YYY,Y{ 03210 =
b.) }1,1,X,1{}YYY,Y{ 13210 =
c.) }1,X,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 23210 =
d.) }X,1,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 33210 =
Correct answer b)
43
17.
3p
Figure 5.3 presents the schematic diagram of a demultiplexer 1 to
4. Figure 5.4 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.3 Figure 5.4
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 1}, then:
a.) }1,1,1,X{}YYY,Y{ 03210 =
b.) }1,1,X,1{}YYY,Y{ 13210 =
c.) }1,X,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 23210 =
d.) }X,1,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 33210 =
Correct answer c)
18.
3p
Figure 5.3 presents the schematic diagram of a demultiplexer 1 to
4. Figure 5.4 shows the simplified truth table associated.
Figure 5.3 Figure 5.4
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 1}, then:
a.) }1,1,1,X{}YYY,Y{ 03210 =
b.) }1,1,X,1{}YYY,Y{ 13210 =
c.) }1,X,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 23210 =
d.) }X,1,1,1{}YYY,Y{ 33210 =
Correct answer d)
19.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
44
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 0}, the waveforms associated are
presented in figure:
a.)
X0
X1 X2
X3
Y
b.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
c.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
d.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
Correct answer a)
20.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
45
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 0}, the waveforms associated are
presented in figure:
a.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
b.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
c.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
d.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
Correct answer b)
21.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
46
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={0, 1}, the waveforms associated are
presented in figure:
a.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
b.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
c.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
d.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
Correct answer c)
22.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
47
If the selection word is {S0, S1}={1, 1}, the waveforms associated are
presented in figure:
a.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
b.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
c.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
d.)
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
Correct answer d)
23.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
48
The waveforms presented below are obtained if the selection word
is:
X0
X1 X2
X3
Y
a.) }0,0{}S,S{ 10 =
b.) }0,1{}S,S{ 10 =
c.) }1,0{}S,S{ 10 =
d.) }1,1{}S,S{ 10 =
Correct answer a.)
24.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
The waveforms presented below are obtained if the selection word
is:
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
a.) }0,0{}S,S{ 10 =
b.) }0,1{}S,S{ 10 =
49
c.) }1,0{}S,S{ 10 =
d.) }1,1{}S,S{ 10 =
Correct answer b.)
25.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
The waveforms presented below are obtained if the selection word
is:
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
a.) }0,0{}S,S{ 10 =
b.) }0,1{}S,S{ 10 =
c.) }1,0{}S,S{ 10 =
d.) }1,1{}S,S{ 10 =
Correct answer c.)
26.
4p
Assume a 4 to 1 multiplexer. Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs; {S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output.
The truth table is presented below:
The waveforms presented below are obtained if the selection word
50
is:
X0
X1
X2
X3
Y
a.) }0,0{}S,S{ 10 =
b.) }0,1{}S,S{ 10 =
c.) }1,0{}S,S{ 10 =
d.) }1,1{}S,S{ 10 =
Correct answer d.)
51
Chapter 6
Decoders, Multiplexers and Demultiplexers
Problems
1.
4p
Figure6.1 shows how to connect the BCD – seven segments decoder
with a seven segments display cell. LSB is “X0”. MSB is “X3”. If
{X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,1,0} then the display cell will show:
Figure 6.1
a.) 2
b.) 6
c.) 4
d.) 8
Correct answer b)
2.
4p
Figure 6.1 shows how to connect the BCD - seven segments decoder
with a seven segments display cell. LSB is “X0”. MSB is “X3”. If
{X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,0,0} then the display cell will show:
Figure 6.1
a.) 2
b.) 6
c.) 4
d.) 8
Correct answer a)
52
3.
4p
Figure 6.1 shows how to connect the BCD - seven segments decoder
with a seven segments display cell. LSB is “X0”. MSB is “X3”. If
{X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,0,0,8} then the display cell will show:
Figure 6.1
a.) 2
b.) 6
c.) 4
d.) 8
Correct answer d)
4.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a multiplixer
4 to 1 are presented below.
Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output
If {S0,S1}={0,0} and {X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,1,0}, then:
a.) Y=0
b.) Y=1
c.) 0/1 (unpredictable)
d.) according to the the previous state of the multiplexer
Correct answer a.)
5.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a multiplixer
4 to 1 are presented below.
53
Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output
If {S0,S1}={1,0} and {X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,1,0}, then:
a.) Y=0
b.) Y=1
c.) 0/1 (unpredictable)
d.) according to the the previous state of the multiplexer
Correct answer b)
6.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a multiplixer
4 to 1 are presented below.
Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output
If {S0,S1}={0,1} and {X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,1,0}, then:
a.) Y=0
b.) Y=1
c.) 0/1 (unpredictable)
d.) according to the the previous state of the multiplexer
Correct answer b)
7.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a multiplixer
4 to 1 are presented below.
54
Let’s note:
{X0, X1, X2, X3}-inputs;
{S0, S1}-selection word;
Y–output
If {S0,S1}={1,1} and {X0,X1,X2,X3}={0,1,1,0}, then:
a.) Y=0
b.) Y=1
c.) 0/1 (unpredictable)
d.) according to the the previous state of the multiplexer
Correct answer a)
8.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a
demultiplixer 1 to 4 are presented below.
If {S0, S1}={1, 1} and X=0 then
a.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 1}
b.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 0}
c.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 0}
d.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer d)
9.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a
demultiplixer 1 to 4 are presented below.
55
If {S0, S1}={1, 1} and X=0 then
a.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 1}
b.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 0}
c.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 0}
d.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer d)
10.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a
demultiplixer 1 to 4 are presented below.
If {S0, S1}={0, 0} and X=1 then
a.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 1}
b.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 0}
c.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 0}
d.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer a.)
11.
4p
The circuit diagram and the simplified truth table of a
demultiplixer 1 to 4 are presented below.
If {S0, S1}={0, 0} and X=0 then
a.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 1}
b.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={1, 1, 1, 0}
c.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 0}
d.) {Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0}={0, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer b.)
12.
4p
The truth table of a binary–seven segments decoder and a display
cell are presented below.
56
Inputs Outputs
X3 X2 X1 X0 a b c d e f g
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1
If {X3, X2, X1, X0}={0, 0, 1, 1} then:
a.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}
b.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1}
c.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1}
d.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1}
Correct answer c.)
13.
4p
The truth table of a binary–seven segments decoder and a display
cell are presented below.
Inputs Outputs
X3 X2 X1 X0 a b c d e f g
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1
If {X3, X2, X1, X0}={0, 1, 1, 0} then:
a.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}
b.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1}
c.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1}
d.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer d.)
14.
4p
The truth table of a binary–seven segments decoder and a display
cell are presented below:
57
Inputs Outputs
X3 X2 X1 X0 a b c d e f g
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1
If {X3, X2, X1, X0}={1, 0, 0, 1} then:
a.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1}
b.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
c.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1}
d.) {a, b, c, d, e, f, g}={1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1}
Correct answer c.)
18.
4p
The diagram circuit of a multiplexer-demultiplexer circuit is
presented below:
A
B
~G
YD0
D1
D2
D3
1Y0
4
1Y1
5
1Y2
6
1Y3
7
1A
2
1B
3
~1G
1
X0
X1
X2
X3
S0
S2
S1
Y2
S3
Y1
Y3
Y0
Let’s note:
X3, X2, X1, X0 input data;
S1, S0 selection word for the multiplexer
S3, S2 selection word for the demultiplexer
Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0 output data;
The circuit diagram and the truth table for the multiplexer are
In the same time the circuit diagram and the truth table for the
58
demultiplexer are:
If the selection word for the multiplexer is {S1, S0}={1,0} and the
selection word for the demultiplexer is {S3, S2}={0,1} then:
a.) Y0=X1
b.) Y1=X1
c.) Y2=X1
d.) Y3=X1
Correct answer c.)
19.
4p
The diagram circuit of a multiplexer-demultiplexer circuit is
presented below:
A
B
~G
YD0
D1
D2
D3
1Y0
4
1Y1
5
1Y2
6
1Y3
7
1A
2
1B
3
~1G
1
X0
X1
X2
X3
S0
S2
S1
Y2
S3
Y1
Y3
Y0
Let’s note:
X3, X2, X1, X0 input data;
S1, S0 selection word for the multiplexer
S3, S2 selection word for the demultiplexer
Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0 output data;
The circuit diagram and the truth table for the multiplexer are
In the same time the circuit diagram and the truth table for the demultiplexer are:
59
If the selection word for the multiplexer is {S1, S0}={1,1} and the
selection word for the demultiplexer is {S3, S2}={0,0} then: a.) Y0=X3
b.) Y1=X3
c.) Y2=X3
d.) Y3=X3
Correct answer a.)
20.
4p
The diagram circuit of a multiplexer-demultiplexer circuit is
presented below:
A
B
~G
YD0
D1
D2
D3
1Y0
4
1Y1
5
1Y2
6
1Y3
7
1A
2
1B
3
~1G
1
X0
X1
X2
X3
S0
S2
S1
Y2
S3
Y1
Y3
Y0
Let’s note: X3, X2, X1, X0 input data;
S1, S0 selection word for the multiplexer
S3, S2 selection word for the demultiplexer
Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0 output data;
The circuit diagram and the truth table for the multiplexer are
In the same time the circuit diagram and the truth table for the
demultiplexer are:
60
If the selection word for the multiplexer is {S1, S0}={0,1} and the
selection word for the demultiplexer is {S3, S2}={1,0} then: a.) Y0=X2
b.) Y1=X2
c.) Y2=X2
d.) Y3=X2
Correct answer b.)
20.
4p
The diagram circuit of a multiplexer-demultiplexer circuit is
presented below:
A
B
~G
YD0
D1
D2
D3
1Y0
4
1Y1
5
1Y2
6
1Y3
7
1A
2
1B
3
~1G
1
X0
X1
X2
X3
S0
S2
S1
Y2
S3
Y1
Y3
Y0
Let’s note: X3, X2, X1, X0 input data;
S1, S0 selection word for the multiplexer
S3, S2 selection word for the demultiplexer
Y3, Y2, Y1, Y0 output data;
The circuit diagram and the truth table for the multiplexer are
In the same time the circuit diagram and the truth table for the
demultiplexer are:
61
If the selection word for the multiplexer is {S1, S0}={0,1} and the
selection word for the demultiplexer is {S3, S2}={1,1} then: a.) Y0=X2
b.) Y1=X2
c.) Y2=X2
d.) Y3=X2
Correct answer d.)
63
Chapter 7
Memories
1.
1p
ROM Memories
a.) are storage devices that can be written into once (as a general
rule) and the the information in ROMs is perserved after the supply voltage is switched of
b.) are storage devices that can be written every time is needed and
the the information in ROMs is not perserved after the supply
voltage is switched of
c.) are storage devices that can be written into once (as a general rule) and the the information in ROMs is not perserved after the
supply voltage is switched of
d.) are storage devices that can be written every time is needed and all stored information is lost when the supply is switched of
Correct answer a.)
2.
1p
RAM Memories
a.) are storage devices that can be written into once (as a general
rule) and the the information in ROMs is perserved after the
supply voltage is switched of
b.) are storage devices that can be written every time is needed and
the the information in ROMs is not perserved after the supply
voltage is switched of
c.) are storage devices that can be written into once (as a general rule) and the the information in ROMs is not perserved after the
supply voltage is switched of
d.) are storage devices that can be written every time is needed and all stored information is lost when the supply is switched of
Correct answer b.)
3.
1p
The symbol of a standard memory is presented below. The so
called “Address Bus”
64
a.) set of data that transmit information needed to access a memory
location;
b.) set of data that is contained in a memory location;
c.) set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
d.) set of data that is contained in a memory location and set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
Correct answer a.)
4.
1p
The symbol of a standard memory is presented below. The so
called “Data Bus”
a.) set of data that transmit information needed to access a memory
location;
b.) set of data that is contained in a memory location;
c.) set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
d.) set of data that is contained in a memory location and set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
Correct answer b.)
5.
1p
The symbol of a standard memory is presented below. The so
called “Control Bus”
65
a.) set of data that transmit information needed to access a memory
location;
b.) set of data that is contained in a memory location;
c.) set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
d.) set of data that is contained in a memory location and set of data which control the operation of the memory chip
Correct answer c.)
6.
3p
A memory that can be written - once - with a particular device is a:
a.) PROM type
b.) EPROM type
c.) EAROM type
d.) EEPROM type
Correct answer a.)
7.
3p
A memory that can be erased but the writing is performed using a s
particular device is a:
a.) PROM type
b.) EPROM type
c.) EAROM type
d.) EEPROM type
Correct answer b.)
8
3p
A memory whose contents can be changed only one bit is a:
a.) PROM type
b.) EPROM type
c.) EAROM type
d.) EEPROM type
Correct answer c.)
9 A memory that can be erased (not just one bit but whole sections or
66
3p fully) or rewritten without requiring their removal from the
computer's memory is:
a.) PROM type
b.) EPROM type
c.) EAROM type
d.) EEPROM type
Correct answer d.)