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15th
Annual Report 2013-14
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission, 6th & 7th Floors,
Mahalaxmi Chambers, No.9/2, M.G.Road, Bangalore – 560001 Email: [email protected] Website: www.karnataka.gov.in/kerc
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 2
KARNATAKA ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSON
FIFTEENTH
ANNUAL REPORT
2013 – 14
6th& 7th Floors, Mahalaxmi Chambers
No.9/2, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Bangalore - 560 001 Tel: 080 – 25320213 / 214, 25320339, 25323765, Fax: 080 – 25320338
Email: [email protected] Website: www.karnataka.gov.in/kerc
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 4
C O N T E N T S
SL.NO. PARTICULARS PAGE NO
1 Foreword 5
2 Introduction 8
3 The Commission & its functions 9
4 The Commission’s Office & Functions of the
Secretary
12
5 Power Sector- An Overview 14
6 Important events during the year 32
7 Activities of the Commission in 2013-14 34
8 Advisory Committee of the Commission 52
9 Implementation of the RTI Act 54
10 Budget and actual expenditure of the
Commission
55
11 Administration 56
12 Commission’s Court 57
13 Activities of the Ombudsman 61
14 Programme for the Year ahead 64
15 Implementation of Kannada in the Commission 68
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 5
KARNATAKA ELECTRICITY REGULATORY COMMISSION
M.R. Sreenivasa Murthy 6th& 7th Floors
Chairman Mahalaxmi Chambers # 9/2, M.G. Road
Bangalore – 560 001
FOREWORD
I am happy to present the fifteenth Annual Report of Karnataka Electricity
Regulatory Commission for the year 2013-14 in compliance with the provisions of
Section 105 of the Electricity Act 2003. The Annual Report depicts an overview of
the activities of the Commission during 2013-14 besides outlining the proposed
activities to be taken up for the ensuing year 2014-15. The report also provides a
summary of the Commission’s budget and the actual expenditure of the
Commission for 2013-14.
In the year 2013-14, the Commission has issued Multi Year Tariff Orders for
Transmission and Distribution licensees for the period FY14 – FY16 along with the
Annual Performance Review for FY12 and revision of retail supply tariff for FY14.
Further, the Commission, in its Tariff Orders dated 12th May 2014, has revised the
Annual Revenue Requirement (ARR) and Retail Supply Tariff for FY15 along with
the Annual Performance Review for FY13. The Commission has issued Regulations
and amendment on Fuel Cost Adjustment charges, amendments to Regulations
on Open Access and payment of Fee by Utilities / Stakeholders.
The Commission has issued a roadmap for power sector in the State for the period
ending 2021-22. This report highlights the peak demand and energy requirement
in the State and also the need for capacity addition in generation besides
augmenting the transmission network.
During the year, my colleague Members Sri Vishvanath Hiremath and Sri K.
Srinivasa Rao demitted office on completion of their tenure and Sri H.D. Arun
Kumar and Sri D.B. Manival Raju have joined the Commission as new Members. I
would like to place on record the support provided by the past and the present
Members of the Commission and the Members of the Advisory Committee, Utilities
and Stakeholders in carrying out the functions of the Commission.
M.R.Sreenivasa Murthy
CHAIRMAN
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 6
A VIEW OF LINGANAMAKKI WATER CONDUCTING SYSTEM
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 7
2. INTRODUCTION
In accordance with the provisions of the Karnataka Electricity Reforms Act,
1999, the Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission (KERC) was
established in 1999 and began functioning from 15th November, 1999.
The Government of India enacted the Electricity Act, 2003 and notified the
same on 10th June 2003. This fifteenth Annual Report of the Commission
provides a summary of the activities of the Commission during the year
2013-14 and its proposed programmes for the year ahead i.e. 2014-15. The
report also contains the Budget for 2014-15 and the actual expenditure of
the Commission for the financial year 2013-14.
During the financial year 2013-14, the Commission has issued Tariff Orders
for FY14 in respect of the Transmission and Distribution utilities namely, (i)
Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Ltd., (ii) Bangalore Electricity
Supply Company Ltd., (iii) Mangalore Electricity Supply Company Ltd., (iv)
Chamundeshwari Electricity Supply Corporation Ltd., (v) Hubli Electricity
Supply Company Ltd., (vi) Gulbarga Electricity Supply Company Ltd., and
(vii) Hukeri Rural Electric Co-operative Society. The Commission has also
issued certain Regulations and amendments during the year which are
highlighted in the succeeding Chapters. The Commission has disposed of
59 petitions filed before it, during the year. The details of the activities
undertaken by KERC during FY14 are discussed in the subsequent
Chapters.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 8
3. THE COMMISSION & ITS FUNCTIONS:
3.1 THE COMMISSION
The Commission consists of the Chairman and two Members. Sri
M.R.Sreenivasa Murthy, IAS (Retd.) assumed charge as Chairman of the
Commission on 24.03.2010.
Sri Vishvanath Hiremath and Sri K.Srinivasa Rao, who had assumed charge
as Members on 23rd October, 2008, have demitted their office on 22nd
October, 2013 on completion of their tenure.
Sri H.D.Arun Kumar and Sri D.B.Manival Raju have assumed charge as
Members of the Commission on 5th March, 2014.
3.2 FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMISSION
1. As per Section 86 of the Electricity Act, 2003, the State Electricity
Regulatory Commissions are required to discharge the following
functions:
a. Determine the tariff for generation, supply, transmission and
wheeling of electricity, wholesale, bulk or retail, as the case may be,
within the State;
b. Regulate electricity purchase and procurement process of
distribution licensees including the price at which electricity shall be
procured from the generating companies or licensees or from other
sources through agreements for purchase of power for distribution
and supply within the State;
c. Facilitate intra-state transmission and wheeling of electricity;
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 9
d. Issue licences to persons seeking to act as transmission licensees,
distribution licensees and electricity traders with respect to their
operations within the State;
e. Promote cogeneration and generation of electricity from
renewable sources of energy by providing suitable measures for
connectivity with the grid and sale of electricity to any person, and
also specify, for purchase of electricity from such sources, a
percentage of the total consumption of electricity in the area of a
distribution licensee;
f. Adjudicate upon the disputes between the licensees, and
generating companies and to refer any disputes for arbitration;
g. Levy fee for the purposes of the Electricity Act;
h. Specify State Grid Code consistent with the Grid Code specified
under clause (h) of sub-section (1) of Section 79;
i. Specify or enforce standards with respect to quality, continuity and
reliability of service by licensees;
j. Fix the trading margin in the intra-State trading of electricity, if
considered necessary; and
k. Discharge such other functions as may be assigned to it under the
Act.
2. The State Commission is also to advise the State Government on all or
any of the following matters, namely: -
i. promotion of competition, efficiency and economy in activities of
the electricity industry;
ii. promotion of investment in electricity industry;
iii. reorganization and restructuring of electricity industry in the State;
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 10
iv. matters concerning generation, transmission, distribution and
trading of electricity or any other matter referred to the State
Commission by that Government.
3. The State Commission is to ensure transparency while exercising its
powers and discharging its functions.
4. In discharge of its functions, the State Commission is guided by the
National Electricity Policy, the National Electricity Plan and the Tariff
Policy published under Section 3 of the Electricity Act 2003.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 11
4. THE COMMISSION’s OFFICE & SECRETARIAT:
4.1 THE COMMISSION’s OFFICE
The Chairman of the Commission is the Chief Executive as per Section 84
(4) of the Electricity Act, 2003. The Commission is supported by a
Secretariat, headed by the Commission’s Secretary. Sri N. Sriraman, IAS
was appointed as Secretary with effect from 16th August 2012. Subsequent
to his superannuation, he has been continued as Secretary on contract
basis w.e.f. 2nd November 2012.
The Commission’s Office has senior level officers serving as Director
(Technical) and Director (Tariff). They are assisted by Deputy Directors and
other supporting staff. The Organization chart of the Commission is as per
Annex – 1.
4.2 FUNCTIONS OF THE SECRETARY:
The major functions performed by the Secretary are as follows:
a) To supervise and guide the functioning of all the Officers and Staff of
the Commission;
b) To prepare or cause to be prepared briefs and summaries of all
pleadings presented by various parties in each case before the
Commission in discharge of its functions;
c) To assist the Commission in the proceedings relating to the powers
exercisable by the Commission;
d) To ensure execution of the orders passed by the Commission;
e) To collect from the State Government or other offices, companies or
firms or any other party as may be directed by the Commission, such
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 12
information as may be considered useful for the purpose of efficient
discharge of the functions of the Commission under the Act and place
the said information before the Commission; and
f) To keep in his custody the seal and records of the Commission.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 13
5. Power Sector – An Overview
5.1 Status of Power Generation in the State:
Sharavathy Generating Station- View of Penstocks (Source: KPCL)
The installed capacity of power generation in Karnataka as on 31.03.2014
including long term contracts for supply of power to the distribution utilities and
the share of the State in the central projects are as indicated below :-
TABLE - 1 (Figures in MW)
Source Hydro Thermal Nuclear Others Total
KPCL 3657 2828 14 6499
Private Generating Companies -UPCL 1080 1080
Cogeneration & Renewables 3156 3156
Captive 350 350
State Total 3657 3908 0 3520 11085
Central Projects (State’s Share) 1695 226 1921
Total 3657 5603 226 3520 13006
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 14
In addition to the generation capacity mentioned above there is a 1460
MW coal based thermal generation plant of M/s JSW Steel Works (JSW)
located in Toranagal, Bellary District which does not have any long term
PPA with the State distribution utilities. Also privately owned steam/turbo
captive power generators (above 1 MW each) with a total capacity of
5144 MW are located in different parts of the State, mainly catering to their
captive demand.
Source wise Installed Capacity of Generation
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 15
Solar Power Plant (Source: KPCL website)
5.2 Green Power in Karnataka
The following table indicates the potential and envisaged capacity
addition of Renewable Energy Sources (RE) up to June 2014 in the State:
TABLE - 2
Status of Renewable Energy (Figures in MW)
RE Source Potential Allotted Cancelled
Allotted
Capacity
in MW
Implemented
and
Commissioned
Installed
Capacity
having
Approved
PPAs with
Utilities
Balance to be
Commissioned
Wind (At
50mtr Hub
Height)
8391
12843.92 2389.09 10454.83 2501.49 2086.31 7953.34 Wind (At
80mtr Hub
Height)
13983
Mini Hydel 3000 2918.66 388.91 2529.75 742.06 593.23 1787.69
Co-
Generation 1500 1634.35 0.00 1634.35 1144.55 184.74 489.80
Solar 10000 232.00 0.00 232.00 41.00 203.00 191.00
Bio-Mass 1000 369.98 0.00 369.98 103.03 88.67 266.95
Waste to
Energy 135 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8.00 0.00
Total 38009.00 17998.90 2778.00 15220.91 4532.13 3163.95 10688.78
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 16
Wind, 2086.31, 66%
Mini Hydel, 593.23, 19%
Co-Generation, 184.74, 6%
Solar, 203, 6%Bio-Mass, 88.67, 3%
Renewable Energy Capacity having Approved
Power Purchase Agreements with ESCOMs
Total : 3156 MW
Figures in MW
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 17
5.3 Status of Transmission System in the State:
A 220 KV Substation of KPTCL (Source: KPTCL Website)
An overview of the State Transmission system as on 31.03.2014 is indicated
in the table below:
TABLE - 3
Voltage Level in
KV
No.of Stations Transmission Line in
Ckt. Kms
400 4 2650
220 93 10052
110 359 9703
66 569 10066
TOTAL 1025 32471 (Source: KPTCL Website)
KPTCL has added 26 stations and 609 circuit kilometers of line during the
year 2013-14 and has handled a peak load of 9223 MW on 13th February
2014.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 18
5.4 Status of Distribution System in the State:
The Distribution System in the State is vested with the following five State
owned Distribution companies and one Rural Electricity co-operative
society.
1. Bangalore Electricity Supply Company Ltd., (BESCOM)
2. Mangalore Electricity Supply Company Ltd., (MESCOM)
3. Chamundeswari Electricity Supply Corporation Ltd., (CESC)
4. Hubli Electricity Supply Company Ltd., (HESCOM)
5. Gulbarga Electricity Supply Company Ltd., (GESCOM)
6. Hukeri Rural Electric Co-Operative Society (Hukeri RECS)
Important statistics relating to the distribution system in the State are highlighted in
the table below:
TABLE – 4
Sl.
No
Particulars BESCOM MESCOM CESC HESCOM GESCOM HRECS TOTAL
(As on 31-03-2014)
1 Area Sq. km. 41092 26220 27772.82 54513 43861 991 194449.82
2 Districts Nos. 8 4 5 7 6 30
3 Taluks Nos. 45 22 29 49 31 1 177
4 Population lakhs 207.42 61.55 81.55 166 112.86 3.992 633.372
5 Consumers lakhs 89.25 19.95 26.36 39.39 24.97 1.09 201.01
6 Energy
Sales Mus 24153.25 3920.23 5112.33 8667.48 5724.3 229.12 47806.71
7 Zone Nos. 3 1 1 2 2 9
8 DTCs Nos. 193948 44803 74029 117415 56930 1864 488989
9
Assets
(including
Current
Assets)
Rs. In Crores 11700 3341.38 4146.3 4900* 4999.78* 120.35**
29207.81
10 HT lines Ckt. Kms 83142 28356 32978.54 60619 42831.88 1200 249127.42
11 LT lines Ckt. Kms 158500 73414 71474.33 110115 77614.39 3771 494888.72
12 Total employees strength:
A Sanctioned Nos. 17592 6406 7813 13162 8326 226 53525
B Working Nos. 10994 3707 4826 7206 5066 173 31972
13 Revenue
Demand Rs. In Crores 11520.37 2010.1 2143.78 4302.43* 2850.04 106.43 22933.15
14 Revenue
Collection Rs. In Crores 11208.41 1963.49 1999.39 4169.59* 2593.43 102.74 22037.05
* Provisional ** As per provisional half yearly accounts for FY14
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 19
5.4.1 Source wise Generation:
The source wise generation to meet the demand of ESCOMs in the State
during FY09 to FY14 is indicated in the following table:
TABLE – 5(a)
SOURCE
FY09 FY10 FY11
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per Unit
cost in
Rs./
Unit
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per Unit
cost in
Rs./
Unit
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per Unit
cost
in
Rs./
Unit
KPCL Hydel 12975.78 673.19 0.52 11654.76 736.10 0.63 9977.17 745.88 0.75
KPCL Thermal 10730.85 2997.63 2.79 12647.52 3767.35 2.98 10946.85 3375.33 3.08
Central
Generating
Stations
10168.84 2115.97 2.08 10584.79 2458.58 2.32 10575.45 2751.55 2.60
IPPs 726.45 767.73 10.57 530.94 413.62 7.79 2025.03 805.58 3.98
Renewable 4402.29 1669.89 3.79 5017.73 1807.31 3.60 5635.20 1934.16 3.43
Short-term &
Others 1963.49 1327.43 6.76 1798.64 1155.14 6.42 7814.67 3903.51 5.00
UI & Inter ESCOMs
adjustments 993.68 1441.15 14.50 920.76 755.22 8.20 144.66 1039.06 71.83
Total 41961.38 10992.99 2.62 43155.14 11093.32 2.57 47119.03 14555.07 3.09
TABLE – 5(b)
SOURCE
FY12 FY13 FY14*
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per Unit
cost
in
Rs./
Unit
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per
Unit
Cost
in Rs./
Unit
Energy
in
MU
Cost
in
Crs
Per
Unit
cost
in
Rs./
Unit
KPCL Hydel 14061.75 708.69 0.50 9996.29 669.09 0.67 12586.14 716.02 0.57
KPCL Thermal 12884.83 4367.25 3.39 12924.77 4993.76 3.86 14228.17 5521.21 3.88
Central
Generating
Stations
11229.76 3387.85 3.02 11742.45 3230.82 2.75 12292.25 3977.54 3.24
IPPs 3412.49 1653.32 4.84 6189.93 2549.95 4.12 6273.75 3100.41 4.94
Renewable 6148.75 2175.01 3.54 5434.21 1883.20 3.47 5617.40 2033.57 3.62
Short-term &
Others 5310.36 2539.02 4.78 11046.66 4839.43 4.38 7016.79 3472.97 4.95
UI & Inter ESCOMs
adjustments -221.19 115.68 -5.23 -151.21 -80.11 5.30 -
Total 52826.75 14946.82 2.83 57183.10 18086.14 3.16 58014.50 18821.92 3.24
* As per the provisional data furnished by ESCOMs on 18.06.2014 for FAC
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 20
5.4.2 Energy Consumption for FY10 to FY14:
The category wise sales made by the ESCOMs & HRECS in the State during
the last five years are as follows:
TABLE - 6
Category Consumer
Category
No. of
Installations
Energy
Sold in
MU
No. of
Installations
Energy
Sold in
MU
No. of
Installations
Energy
Sold in
MU
No. of
Installations
Energy
Sold in
MU
No. of
Installations
Energy
Sold in
MU
FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14*
LT-1 (a) Bhagya
Jyothi 2564490 453.80 2658431 483.06 2776839 506.91 2720200 515.01 2753895 551.21
LT-2
Domestic
AEH & Pvt.
Institutions
10502701 6761.00 10919589 7419.00 11594059 8693.00 11899754 8708.26 12510014 9148.71
LT-3 Commercial 1375322 1802.31 1444747 2073.03 1537019 2506.87 1587215 2512.79 1680917 2587.58
LT-4 (a) IP sets -
upto 10 HP - 1758405 11572.86 1805228 12748.10 1924885 14295.60 2008432 16967.88 2111041 17723.42
LT-4 (b) &
C
Irrigation
Pump sets -
More than
10 HP &
Horticulture
8882 40.25 9055 40.82 9405 42.79 11400 62.19 11971 70.98
LT-5 Lt Industries 299297 1577.84 315125 1688.75 328348 1864.25 347408 1848.53 370168 1822.27
LT-6 Water
Supply 96230 785.27 101840 873.70 107136 980.79 115411 960.41 127131 1073.72
LT-6 Street Lights 100349 687.20 104983 742.68 122443 804.73 114399 851.78 118847 819.30
LT-7
Temporary
Power
Supply
136578 140.01 171013 171.90 206757 215.23 252800 210.64 350997 210.32
LT Total 16842254 23820.54 17530011 26241.04 18606891 29910.17 19057019 32637.49 20034981 34007.51
HT-1 HT Water
Supply 414 1044.16 461 1071.68 493 1189.21 541 1178.07 629 1329.04
HT-2 (a) HT Industries 6122 5932.20 6761 6760.79 7827 8045.55 8037 8156.68 8647 8432.49
HT-2 (b) HT
Commercial 4725 2534.76 5246 2776.40 5910 3490.80 6264 3403.05 6384 3365.78
HT-2(c)
HT
Educational
Institutions /
Hospitals
- - - - - - - - 735 225.67
HT-3(a) &
(b)
HT Irrigation
& LI
Societies
328 161.50 349 175.42 367 192.26 410 268.70 488 322.92
HT-4 Res.
Apartments 337 153.92 351 166.55 375 181.63 417 181.36 336 154.28
HT-5
Temporary
Power
Supply
113 48.79 237 86.15
HT Total 11926 9826.54 13178 10950.84 14972 13099.45 15782 13236.66 17456 13916.33
Total 16854180 33647.08 17543189 37191.88 18621863 43009.62 19072801 45874.14 20052437 47923.83
* As per provisional DCB furnished by ESCOMs
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 21
5.4.3 Transmission and Distribution losses:
ESCOMs purchase power from generators and the energy of such
purchases is measured at the interface of generating stations with the
transmission system termed as energy at ex-bus generation. KPTCL
transmits this energy from ex-bus generation to the interface points with the
ESCOMs through its transmission system. The ESCOMs supply this energy to
their consumers through their distribution network. In the process,
technical energy losses are incurred both in the transmission and the
distribution system. Further, in the distribution system, losses are also
incurred due to commercial reasons like theft / pilferage of energy, errors
in metering and billing etc.
During the year 2013-14, KPTCL has reported transmission losses of 3.88%.
The approved and reported transmission losses of KPTCL in the past five
years are as follows:
TABLE - 7
(Figures in %age)
Particulars FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14
As approved by KERC 4.03 4.00 4.00 3.98 3.96 3.94
As reported by KPTCL 4.30 4.20 4.39 4.54 3.81* 3.88*
* Transmission losses for FY13 & FY14 are excluding Southern Region losses.
The distribution losses reported by the ESCOMs as against the approved
losses for the year FY14 are as follows:
TABLE - 8
(Figures in %age)
Name of the ESCOM Approved distribution
losses for FY14
Distribution losses
reported by
ESCOMs for FY14*
BESCOM 13.80 13.95
MESCOM 11.75 11.93
CESC 15.50 14.73
HESCOM 19.00 18.05
GESCOM 20.00 21.90
Hukeri RECS 15.00 14.53 * Provisional data
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 22
The trajectories of distribution losses of the ESCOMs in the past five years
are as follows:
TABLE - 9
(Figures in %age)
Name of the ESCOM FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14*
BESCOM 16.70 15.09 14.48 14.46 14.20 13.95
MESCOM 12.95 12.64 13.07 12.09 11.88 11.93
CESC 17.35 16.42 15.48 16.20 15.07 14.73
HESCOM 25.15 20.86 19.85 19.99 19.88 18.05
GESCOM 26.01 25.53 22.06 21.71 18.97 21.90
Hukeri RECS 15.38 15.19 15.15 15.30 14.91 14.53 * Provisional data
The overall transmission and distribution losses in the State during the past
five years are as follows:
TABLE - 10
(Figures in %age)
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14*
23.26 21.65 21.26 19.96 19.61 18.81 * Provisional data
5.4.4 Renewable Energy Purchase Obligation (RPO): Compliance of ESCOMs
and Open Access [OA] Consumers in FY13:
Section 86(1)(e) of the Electricity Act, 2003 mandates the Commission to
promote co-generation and generation of electricity from renewable
sources of energy by providing suitable measures for connectivity with the
grid and also specify, for purchase of electricity from such sources, a
percentage of the total consumption of electricity in the area of a
distribution licensee. Accordingly, the Commission has issued the KERC
(Procurement of Energy from Renewable Sources) Regulations 2011,
wherein the Commission has specified the percentage of energy to be
sourced from renewable sources by the obligated entities namely the
distribution licensees, captive consumers and open access consumers.
Thus the Renewable purchase Obligation (RPO) refers to the quantum of
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 23
renewable energy to be purchased by the distribution licensees and other
obligated entities. The RPO specified by the Commission is as follows:
TABLE - 11
ENTITY NON SOLAR
% RPO
SOLAR
% RPO
BESCOM 10 0.25
MESCOM 10 0.25
CESC 10 0.25
HESCOM 7 0.25
GESCOM 7 0.25
HUKERI RECS 7 0.25
Open Access consumers with contract
demand exceeding 5 MW sourcing power
from other than renewable sources of
energy
5 -
Grid connected Captive consumers with
total capacity exceeding 5 MW and
generating electricity from sources other
than renewables sources.
5 -
The above percentages of RPO specified by the Commission is one of the
highest in the country.
The Status of compliance of RPO by ESCOMs and OA Consumers is
indicated below:
a. Status of Compliance by ESCOMs:
The following table indicates the Status of RPO Compliance in FY13 by
ESCOMs:
TABLE - 12
Name of
the
ESCOM
Non-Solar
RPO
Target
specified
Total
ENERGY
purchased-
MU
RE Non-
solar -MU
Purchased
Non-solar
RE as % of
total
purchase
Solar RPO
Target
specified
Solar RE
Purchase-
MU
Solar RE
Purchased
as % of
total
purchase
Remarks
in % in MU in MU in % in % in MU in %
BESCOM 10 27851.09 3047.068 10.94 0.25 10.15 0.036%
Non-solar RPO
complied.
Solar RPO not
complied due
to non-
availability of
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 24
Solar Power
generating
units
MESCOM 10 4451.18 640.94 14.40 0.25 0 0
Non-solar RPO
complied.
Solar RPO not
complied due
to non-
availability of
Solar Power
generating
units
CESC 10 6130.78 611.62 9.98 0.25 0 0
Non-solar RPO
marginally not
complied.
Solar RPO not
complied due
to non-
availability of
Solar Power
generating
units
HESCOM
Including
HRECS
7 11339.07 838.91 7.40 0.25 3.6 0.032%
Non-solar RPO
complied.
Solar RPO not
complied due
to non-
availability of
Solar Power
generating
units
GESCOM 7 7383.34 549.65 7.44 0.25 2.7 0.037%
Non-solar RPO
complied.
Solar RPO not
complied due
to non-
availability of
Solar Power
generating
units
State 9.02% 57155.46 5688.188 9.95 0.25 16.45 0.029%
(Note: Provisional data and subject to reconciliation of energy among ESCOMs)
b. Status of Compliance by Consumers availing Open Access:
The following table indicates the Status of RPO Compliance in FY13
including carry forward RPO of FY12 by obligated Consumers availing
Open Access:
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 25
TABLE - 13
FY12 compliance FY13 compliance
FY13
compliance
with FY12
carry
forward to
be met
Remarks
Sl.
No Entity name MW
FY 12
gen.
MWhr
RPO
obligation
@5% MWhr
Carry
forward to
FY13-
MWhr
FY 13
gen.
MWhr
RPO
obligation
@5% MWhr
Compliance
met- MWhr
FY13
Balance
1 ACC Limited, Tondebavi 15 332.98 16.649 0 1409.33 70.467 133 0 0 Complied
2 ACC Ltd., Bellary 15 0 0 0 1183.01 59.150 60 0 0
3 Khayathi Steels Ltd.,
Nanjangud
8 9833.43 491.672 0 3067.39 153.370 155 0 0
4 Kirloskar Ferrous
Industries Ltd., Koppal
7.2 4410.12 220.506 0.506 4384.88 219.244 240 0 0
5
Nava Karnataka Steels
Pvt. Ltd., Bellary
8.5
2.55
0.123
0.123
0
0
0
0
0.123
Fractional
non-
compliance
allowed to
be carried
forward
6 Nestle India Ltd.,
Nanjangud
7 3346.5 167.325 0.325 534.90 26.745 27 0 0.07 Fractional
non-
compliance
allowed to
be carried
forward
7 Rajashree Cement
Works (Unit of Ultra
Tech), Gulbarga
23 5951.94 297.597 0 0 0 0 0 0 Complied
8 Saravana Alloy Steels
Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore
10.15 3780.53 189.027 0 217.06 10.853 3800 0 0 Complied
9 Solaris Chem Tech Ltd.,
Karwar
22 76164.6 3808.23 3808.23 19179.71 958.986 0 958.986 0 Complied
10 Toyota Kirloskar, Bidadi 22 566.35 28.318 6.318 9102.56 455.128 350 105.128 0
11 Ultra Tech Cements Ltd.,
Koppal
8.7 5943.72 297.186 0 327.27 16.364 16 0.364 0.364 Fractional
non-
compliance
allowed to
be carried
forward
12 Vishveshwaraiah Iron &
Steel Ltd., Bhadravathi
10.92 63212.58 3160.63 3160.63 60843.99 3042.200 6239 0 0 Complied
13 J.K.Tyres & Industries Ltd.
Mysore
9.5 0 0 0 636.04 31.802 33 0 0 Complied
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 26
5.4.5 Transmission Tariff for FY15:
The approved Transmission charges for FY15 as per the Commission’s tariff
order dated 12th May 2014 is as follows:
TABLE - 14
Particulars Capacity Allocation in
MW
Transmission charges
for FY15 Rs. Crores per
annum
Transmission
charges for
FY15 Rs.
Crores per
Month
BESCOM 8666 1022.49 85.21
MESCOM 1530 180.52 15.04
CESC 2253 265.83 22.15
HESCOM 3706 437.27 36.44
GESCOM 2465 290.84 24.24
TOTAL (MW) 18620 2196.95 183.08
Transmission charges applicable for short term open access customers are
as follows:
TABLE - 15
Transmission Charges (Rs/MW) Amount in Rs/ MW
More than 12 hrs & upto 24 hrs in a day in one block 808.14
More than 6 hrs & upto 12 hrs in a day in one block 404.07
Upto 6 hrs in a day in one block 202.04
5.4.6 Distribution Tariff for FY15:
i. Retail Supply charges for Consumers in Karnataka for FY15 as per the
Commission’s Order dated 12.05.2014 are as under:
TABLE - 16
Tariff
Category Category Description
Particulars/Slab of
consumption (Units or
KWH)
Type of
charges BESCOM
Other
ESCOMs
and Hukeri
RECS
LT-1 BJ/KJ FC 30.00 30.00
EC ACS* ACS*
LT-2(a)(i)
Domestic AEH coming
under BBMP, Municipal
Corpn and all Urban Local
Bodies
For First KW FC 25.00 25.00
For every additional KW FC 35.00 35.00
0-30 EC 2.70 2.70
31-100 EC 4.00 4.00
101-200 EC 5.25 5.25
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 27
Above 200 EC 6.25 6.25
LT-2(a)(ii) Domestic AEH coming
under Village Panchayats
For First KW FC 15.00 15.00
For every additional KW FC 25.00 25.00
0-30 EC 2.60 2.60
31-100 EC 3.70 3.70
101-200 EC 4.95 4.95
Above 200 EC 5.75 5.75
LT-2(b)(i)
Pvt Educational Institutions
and Nursing Homes &
Private Hospitals coming
under BBMP, Municipal
Corpn and all Urban Local
Bodies
For each KW FC 35.00 35.00
Subject to minimum of FC 65.00 65.00
0-200 EC 6.00 6.00
Above 200 EC 7.20 7.20
LT-2(b)(ii)
Pvt Educational Institutions
and Nursing Homes &
Private Hospitals coming
under Village Panchayats
For each KW FC 25.00 25.00
Subject to minimum of FC 50.00 50.00
0-200 EC 5.50 5.50
Above 200 EC 6.70 6.70
LT-3 (i)
Commercial Lighting and
heating coming under
BBMP, Municipal Corpn.
and all Urban Local Bodies
For each KW FC 40.00 40.00
0-50 EC 6.75 6.75
Above 50 EC 7.75 7.75
LT-3 (ii)
Commercial Lighting and
heating coming under
Village Panchayats
For each KW FC 30.00 30.00
0-50 EC 6.25 6.25
Above 50 EC 7.25 7.25
LT-4 (a)
IP Sets upto 10HP CDT* CDT*
LT-4 (b) IP Sets more than 10HP For each HP FC 30.00 30.00
EC 2.15 2.15
LT-4 (c) (i)
Pvt Horticulture, Nurseries
&Coffee & Tea plantations
below 10HP
For each HP FC 20.00 20.00
EC 2.15 2.15
LT-4 (c) (ii)
Pvt Horticulture, Nurseries
&Coffee & Tea plantations
above 10HP
For each HP FC 30.00 30.00
EC 2.15 2.15
LT-5 (a)
Industrial heating and
Motive power coming
under BBMP and
Municipal Corporation
Per HP for 5 HP and below FC 30.00 25.00
Per HP for 5 HP to less than
40 HP FC 30.00 30.00
Per HP for above 40 HP to
less than 67 HP FC 40.00 35.00
Per HP Above 67 HP FC 110.00 100.00
0-500 EC 4.75 4.55
501-1000 EC 5.85 5.35
Above 1000 EC 5.85 5.65
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 28
LT-5 (b)
Industrial heating and
Motive power coming
under all areas other than
those covered under LT-
5(a)
Per HP for 5 HP and below FC 25.00 25.00
Per HP for 5 HP to less than
40 HP FC 30.00 30.00
Per HP for above 40 HP to
less than 67 HP FC 35.00 35.00
Per HP Above 67 HP FC 100.00 100.00
0-500 EC 4.55 4.55
501-1000 EC 5.35 5.35
Above 1000 EC 5.65 5.65
LT-6(a) Water Supply Per HP FC 35.00 35.00
Per Unit EC 3.30 3.30
LT-6 (b) Street Lights Per HP FC 50.00 50.00
Per Unit EC 4.85 4.85
LT-7 Temporary/ Hoarding &
Advertising Boards
Less than 67 HP(EC subject
to weekly minimum of
Rs.160 per KW of the
sanctioned load)
EC 9.00 9.00
HT-1 HT Water supply Per KVA FC 180.00 180.00
Per Unit EC 4.00 4.00
HT-2(a)(i)
HT Industries coming under
BBMP and Municipal
Corporation
Per KVA FC 180.00 170.00
For first one lakh units EC 5.75 5.70
For balance units EC 6.15 6.00
BMRCL Per KVA FC 180.00 -
Per Unit EC 5.20 -
Railway Traction& Effluent
Treatment Plants
Per KVA FC 180.00 180.00
Per Unit EC 5.40 5.40
HT-2(a)(ii)
HT Industries other than
those covered under HT-
2(a) ( i)
Per KVA FC 170.00 170.00
For first one lakh units EC 5.70 5.70
For balance units EC 6.00 6.00
Railway Traction& Effluent
Treatment Plants
Per KVA FC 180.00 180.00
Per Unit EC 5.40 5.40
HT-2(b)(i)
HT commercial coming
under BBMP and Municipal
Corporation
Per KVA FC 200.00 190.00
For first two lakh units EC 7.35 7.15
For balance units EC 7.65 7.45
HT-2(b)(ii)
HT Commercial other than
those covered under HT-
2(b)(i)
Per KVA FC 190.00 190.00
For first two lakh units EC 7.15 7.15
For balance units EC 7.45 7.45
HT-2 (c) (i)
HT- Govt. Hospitals &
Hospital run by Charitable
Institutions & ESI Hospitals
and Universities,
Educational Institutions
belonging to Govt., Local
bodies, Aided Institutions
and Hostels of all
Educational Institutions.
Per KVA FC 170 170
For first one lakh units EC 5.40 5.40
For the balance unit EC 5.90 5.90
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 29
HT-2 (c)(ii)
HT-Hospitals and
Educational Institutions
and Hostels of Educational
Institutions other than
those covered under HT-(
c) (i)
Per KVA FC 170 170
For first one lakh units EC 6.40 6.40
For the balance unit EC 6.90 6.90
HT-3(a)(i) LI Schemes under Govt.
EC subject to Annual
minimum of Rs.1000 per
HP/Annum
EC 1.50 1.50
HT-3(a)(ii) LI Schemes on
Urban/Express feeders
Per HP FC 30.00 30.00
Per Unit EC 1.50 1.50
HT-3(a)(iii)
LI Schemes other than
those covered under HT-3
(a)(ii)
Per HP FC 10.00 10.00
Per Unit EC 1.50 1.50
HT-3(b) HT Agriculture/Horticulture
EC subject to Annual
minimum of Rs.1000 per HP
of sanctioned
load/Annum
EC 3.50 3.50
HT-4(a) HT Residential –Applicable
to all areas
Per KVA FC 100.00 100.00
Per Unit EC 5.30 5.30
HT-5
Temporary- applicable to
67 HP and above of all
categories including
Hoarding & Advertising
Boards
Per KVA FC 210.00 210.00
Per Unit (Weekly minimum
is not applicable) EC 9.00 9.00
ESCOM
*Average Cost of Supply
(ACS) Rs/Unit
*Commission Determined
Tariff (CDT) Rs/Unit
BESCOM 5.36 2.03
MESCOM 5.28 3.89
CESC 5.11 4.15
HESCOM 5.48 4.85
GESCOM 5.17 4.31
Hukeri
RECS
Time of day (ToD) Tariff for HT-2(a), HT-2(b) and HT2(c) categories is mandatory from 01.09.2012 .The ToD
tariff on optional basis would continue as existing earlier for HT-1 category and also for LT-5, HT-2(a), HT(b)
and HT2(c) categories with CD of less than 500 KVA at following ToD tariff
Time of Day
Increase(+)/reduction (-)
in energy charges over
the normal tariff
applicable
22.00Hrs to 06.00Hrs (-)125 paise per unit
06.00Hrs to 18.00Hrs 0
18.00Hrs to 22.00Hrs (+)100 paise per unit Note: FC means Fixed Charges and EC means Energy Charges
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 30
5.4.7 Renewable Energy PPAs approved during FY14:
The ESCOM wise summary of Renewable Energy Sources (RE) PPAs
approved by the Commission up to FY14 is as follows:
TABLE - 17
Abstract of PPA's approved by KERC
Type Total BESCOM MESCOM CESC HESCOM GESCOM
Terminated/
Court Cases/
Concluded
PPAs
Nos MW Nos MW Nos MW Nos MW Nos MW Nos MW Nos MW
Wind 588 2086.3 222 1120.3 42 149.35 51 121.25 150 462.41 41 87.6 82 145.4
Mini Hydel 71 593.23 8 93.3 14 159.65 17 101.95 3 20 13 73.45 16 144.88
Bio-mass 15 88.67 6 30.49 1 4.5 2 15.6 0 0 6 38.08 0 0
Co-gen 14 184.74 1 26 0 0 2 28 7 77.74 2 33 2 20
Solar
PV/Thermal 21 203 7 44 1 7 3 20 3 20 2 20 5 92
GRAND
TOTAL 709 3155.94 244 1314.09 58 320.5 75 286.8 163 580.15 64 252.13 105 402.28
The ESCOM wise summary of PPAs approved by the Commission during FY14 are as follows:
TABLE – 18
PPAs approved by the Commission during FY14
NCE Source
Category
BESCOM MESCOM CESC HESCOM GESCOM TOTAL
No
Capacity
in MW No
Capacity
in MW No
Capacity
in MW No
Capacity
in MW No
Capacity
in MW No
Capaci
ty in
MW
Wind 1 8.4 - - - - 3 51.25 - - 4 59.65
Mini Hydro - - 1 20 - - - - 1 20
Solar
3 18 1 7 3 20 1 10 - - 8 55
Total 4 26.4 2 27 3 20 4 61.25 - - 13 134.65
The list of PPAs approved during the year is at Annexure – II.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 31
6. IMPORTANT EVENTS DURING THE YEAR
Tariff Orders in respect of KPTCL, ESCOMs and Hukeri RECS for FY15 have
been issued. Retail supply tariff has been increased by 32 paise
(average)per unit and the revised tariff was effective from the first
meter reading date falling on or after 1st May, 2014.
Amendments to the Regulations on collection of Fuel Cost Adjustment
(FCA) charges have been issued. As per the amended Regulations,
the ESCOMs are allowed to adjust any savings in fuel cost during a
quarter to the overall increase in power purchase cost.
Amendment to KERC (Terms and Conditions for Open Access)
Regulations, 2004 notified, adding a clause to disallow open access to
those generators who are having valid PPA with the ESCOMs.
Amendment to KERC (Fees) Regulations, 2004 notified, revising the fee
payable for approval of Power purchase Agreement.
Orientation Program on determination of tariff for transmission and
Distribution business was conducted by the Commission for the Officers
of KPTCL and ESCOMs.
Report on “Road map for Power sector of Karnataka -2021-22” was
published. The report was submitted to the Hon’ble Chief Minister of
Karnataka on 4th September, 2013.
Meetings on Power Quality Monitoring were held with ESCOMs to
review the quality of power supplied to the consumers.
Three Advisory Committee meetings were held during the year to
discuss various important issues pertaining to the sector. Important
issues discussed include review of power availability, plan for meeting
demand during summer months, ERC / Tariff filings of KPTCL and
ESCOMs etc.
44 internal meetings of the Commission were held for discussion and
decision on various issues and subjects placed before the Commission.
Important subjects considered include approval of ERC / Tariff
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 32
applications of KPTCL and ESCOMs, short / medium term power
procurement proposals, quarterly FAC charges, prudence of check of
capex of KPTCL & ESCOMs, review of compliance to RPO, discussion
papers / study reports and proposals for amendments to Regulations.
59 cases filed before the Commission were taken up for adjudication
were heard and disposed of during the year. The petitions were mainly
on disputes on terms of PPA, delay / disputes in payments by ESCOMs
to generators, review of tariff for generators.
Average Pooled Power Purchase Cost (APPC) has been notified for the
purpose of implementation of REC.
13 PPAs of Renewable energy generators with ESCOMs were approved.
A comprehensive exercise of review of Finances of ESCOMs was taken
up and completed.
Revised Tariff for Grid interactive Solar Power Plants including for roof
top solar power plants were notified. Similarly, the revised generic tariff
for Wind Energy Sources was also notified.
District wise Consumer grievance Redressal forums (CGRFs) were
established and an “orientation program” was organized by the
Commission for the benefit of newly appointed Members to the District
level CGRF.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 33
7. ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMISSION IN 2013-14
7.1 As per the mandated functions of the Commission specified under Section
86 of the Electricity Act 2003, the following were the major activities
performed by the Commission during the year,
TABLE - 19
Section
of EA
2003
Functions specified Activities during the year
86(1)(a) Determination of tariff for
generation, supply,
transmission and wheeling of
electricity……..
Tariff orders in respect of KPTCL for
transmission charges and ESCOMs for
retail supply and wheeling charges
have been issued.
Revision of Tariff for Solar power
generation and wind generators
taken up and notified.
86(1)(b) Regulation of electricity
purchase and procurement
process of distribution licensee
….
13 Nos. of PPAs have been
approved by the Commission.
86(1)(c) Facilitation of intra state
transmission and wheeling of
electricity
Review of existing standard wheeling
and banking agreement taken up.
Transmission and Wheeling charges
are determined in the respective
tariff orders.
86(1)(d) Issue of license KPTCL, ESCOMs and Hukeri RECS are
the existing licensees.
There are two deemed licensees
(SEZ) in the State.
86(1)(e) Promotion of co-generation
and renewable sources of
energy
RPO has been fixed for the
distribution licensees / captive /
open access consumers and
compliance reviewed.
86(1)(f) Adjudicate upon disputes The Commission heard and disposed
of 59 Petitions during the year.
55 petitions / complaints were filed
during the year.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 34
86(1)(g) Levy of fee Fee as per the provisions of the
Regulations is being collected.
86(1)(h) Specify State Grid Code The existing State Grid Code is taken
up for under modification on the
lines of IEGC.
86(1)(i) Enforcement of Standards The quality, continuity and reliability
of services by licensees are being
monitored on a regular basis.
86(1)(j) Fixing of Trading Margin No cases of intra-state trading
referred to the Commission
86(1)(k) Discharge of other functions Amendments made to Open Access
and Fee Regulations, 2004 and
Regulations and amendment on Fuel
Cost Adjustment Charges.
“Discussion papers” on the following
were prepared and issued:
a) Determination of Tariff for grid
interactive solar power plants.
b) Revision of Wheeling and
Banking Charges.
86(2) Advisory Role Comprehensive report on “Road
map for Karnataka Power Sector for
the period upto 2021-22” was
prepared by the Commission
through C-STEP and submitted to the
Government of Karnataka for
initiating measures to further improve
the power sector.
86(3) Ensuring transparency in the
functioning of the Commission
Public hearings and written
comments / suggestions are being
invited in respect of petitions filed for
tariff revision and issue of other
important orders and Regulations to
ensure wider stakeholder
participation and transparency.
86(4) Commission to be guided by
NEP and Tariff Policy.
The Commission has followed the
broad guidelines and provisions of
NEP and Tariff Policy in discharge of
its mandated functions under the
Electricity Act 2003.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 35
7.2 A brief account of other various activities of the Commission during the
financial year 2013-14 is as under:
1. Tariff Order of KPTCL:
The Commission, in its Tariff Order dated 12th May 2014 has approved ARR
and transmission tariff for FY15 along with the Annual Performance Review
for FY13 in respect of KPTCL.
As against an ARR of Rs.2287.62 Crores sought by KPTCL, the Commission
after Annual Performance Review has allowed an ARR of Rs.1871.34 Crores
for FY13. Considering the actual revenue of Rs.2038.08 Crores, the surplus of
Rs.166.74 Crores was carried forward to the ARR of FY15.
The revised ARR for FY15 is Rs.2196.95 Crores and the revised transmission
charges are Rs.98324 / MW / month. This revised tariff is effective from 1st
May 2014.
2. Tariff Orders of ESCOMs:
The tariff applications were filed by KPTCL and ESCOMs during November
/December 2013. In view of the general elections to the Lokasabha, the
public hearings were held in April 2013. The Commission, in its Tariff Order
dated 12th May 2014 has approved revised ARR and the retail supply tariff
for FY15 along with the Annual Performance Review for FY13 in respect of
ESCOMs. As against an Annual Revenue Requirement (ARR) of Rs.29,960
Crores for estimated sales of 51,248 MU for the year 2014-15 sought by
ESCOMs, the Commission has approved an ARR of Rs.27,860 Crores for
approved sales of 50,097 MU. As against 66 paise per unit hike in tariff
sought by the ESCOMs, the Commission has allowed an average increase
of 32 paise per unit. Additional revenue of Rs.1866 Crores was allowed to
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 36
the ESCOMs for the year 2014-15 on account of this revision in Tariff. The
gist of the approved ARR and tariff for FY15 is as under:
TABLE - 20
Approved ARR for FY15
(Rs. In Crores)
Particulars BESCOM MESCOM CESC HESCOM GESCOM Total
Total Expenditure (ARR) 14213.19 2312.46 2916.00 5063.94 3354.86 27860.45
Total Revenue at the
existing rates as per
approved 12653.88 2055.00 2581.45 4520.22 2973.86 24784.41
Revenue Gap 1559.31 257.46 334.55 543.72 381.00 3076.04
Increase in Tariff sought –
Paise per unit (other than
IP and BJ)
66 66 66 66 66 66
Approved increase in
Tariff –Paise per unit
(other than IP and BJ) 32 32 32 32 32 32
Average Cost of supply
on Approved ARR – (Rs.
per unit) 5.60 5.52 5.35 5.72 5.41 5.56
o The existing green tariff of Rs.0.50 per unit is continued.
o The new tariff is effective from the first meter reading date falling on or
after 1st May, 2014.
The important directives issued by the Commission for the year 2014-15 are
as follows:
i) Directive on Load shedding:
In view of the continuing difficulties represented by consumers on account
of unscheduled / unpublished load shedding, the Commission considered
it necessary to issue fresh directives in the matter of load shedding for
minimising inconvenience to consumers. The Commission has directed
that:
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 37
(1) Load shedding required for planned maintenance of transmission /
distribution networks should be notified in daily newspapers at least 24
hours in advance for the information of consumers.
(2) ESCOMs shall on a daily basis, estimate the hourly requirement of power
for each substation in their jurisdiction based on the seasonal conditions
and other factors affecting demand.
(3) Any likelihood of shortfall in the availability during the course of the day
should be anticipated and the quantum of load shedding should be
estimated in advance. Specific sub stations and feeders should be
identified for load shedding for the minimum required period with due
intimation to the concerned sub divisions and substations.
(4) The likelihood of interruption in power supply with time and duration of
such interruption may be intimated to consumers through SMS and
other means.
(5) Where load shedding has to be resorted to due to unforeseen
reduction in the availability of power, or for other reasons, consumers
may be informed of the likely time of restoration of supply through SMS
and other means.
(6) Load shedding should be carried out in different sub stations / feeders
to avoid frequent load shedding affecting the same sub stations /
feeders.
(7) ESCOMs should review the availability of power with respect to the
projected demand for every month in the last week of the previous
month and forecast any unavoidable load shedding after consulting
other ESCOMs in the State about the possibility of inter-ESCOM load
adjustment during the month.
(8) ESCOMs shall submit to KERC their projections of availability and
demand for power and any unavoidable load shedding for every
succeeding month in the last week of the preceding month for
approval.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 38
(9) ESCOMs shall also propose specific measures for minimizing load
shedding by spot purchase of power in the power exchanges or
bridging the gap by other means.
(10) ESCOMs shall submit to the Commission Substation wise and feeder
wise data on interruptions in power supply every month before the 5th
day of the succeeding month.
The Commission has directed that ESCOMs shall make every effort to
minimize inconvenience to consumers, strictly complying with the above
directions. The Commission will review the compliance of directions on a
monthly basis for appropriate orders.
ii) Directive on Establishing a 24x7 Fully Equipped Centralized
Consumer Service Center for Redressal of Consumer Complaints.
ESCOMs are directed to put in place a 24x7 fully equipped Centralized
Consumer Service Center at their Headquarters with state of the art
facility/system for receiving consumer complaints and monitoring their
redressal so that electricity consumers in their area of supply are able to
seek and obtain timely and efficient services / redressal in the matter of
their grievances. Such a Service Center shall have adequate number of
desk operators in each shift so that consumers across the jurisdiction of the
ESCOMs are able to lodge their complaints directly with this Centre.
Further, the Commission has directed the ESCOMs to establish/strengthen
24x7 service stations, equipping them with separate vehicles & adequate
line crew, safety kits and maintenance materials at all their Sub-Divisions
including rural areas for effective redressal of consumer complaints.
The Commission has also directed the ESCOMs to hold Consumer
Interaction Meetings in each O&M Sub-Division once every two months
according to a published schedule and invite consumers in advance to
participate in such meetings to sort out their grievances.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 39
In addition to the above new directives issued in the Tariff Orders for 2014-
15, the Commission is also monitoring the implementation of several
directives issued in the earlier Tariff Orders.
3) Regulations, Amendments and Notifications:
The Commission has issued Regulations, Amendments to existing
Regulations and Notifications in the following matters:
a) Notification of Pooled Cost of Purchase for the purpose of
Renewable Energy Certificate (REC):
The Commission has notified for FY14, the pooled cost as per actuals at
Rs.3.14/unit vide its notification-dated 21.04.2014, which was published
in the gazette of Karnataka on 22.04.2014.
b) Amendment to KERC (Fuel Cost Adjustment Charges) Regulations
2013:
The Commission had issued KERC (Fuel Cost Adjustment Charges)
Regulations 2013 on 21st March, 2013. Subsequently, on review of the
claims of ESCOMs for FAC, the Commission observed that, while there
was reduction in fuel cost the overall power purchase cost was more
than the approved power purchase cost. The existing Regulations
required amendments to allow savings in fuel cost to be adjusted to the
overall increase in power purchase cost during any quarter of the year
for which FAC was claimed. Hence, the Commission has notified an
amendment to the existing Regulations on 3rd December, 2013.
c) Amendment to KERC (Fees) Regulations 2004:
The Commission has notified second amendment to the existing KERC
(Fees) Regulations, 2004 on 30th August, 2013. As per the amended
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 40
Regulations fees for approval of PPA is based on contracted capacity
instead of existing installed capacity. Power procurement through
bidding process are also included for payment of the prescribed fee for
adoption of tariff/approval of PPA by the Commission.
d) Amendment to KERC (Terms and conditions for Open Access)
(Second Amendment) Regulations 2004:
The Commission has notified second amendment to the existing KERC
(Terms and Conditions for Open Access) Regulations, 2004 on 17th
February, 2014. As per the amended Regulations, any generating
company having subsisting Power Purchase Agreement with the
distribution licensee, shall not be entitled to Open Access for the
capacity (quantum of power) for which PPA is entered into, except in
accordance with the terms of such PPA.
4) Discussion Papers issued:
The following discussion papers were issued during the year:
a) Discussion paper on Determination of Tariff for grid interactive solar
power plants including rooftop and small solar Photo voltaic power
plants.
b) Discussion Paper on “Determining Wheeling & Banking charges for
renewable sources of energy”
5. Important Orders issued during the year:
a) Tariff order for Wind Energy Projects:
The Commission vide its Order dated 10th October, 2013, has revised the
tariff for wind energy projects from Rs.3.70/unit to Rs.4.20/unit. This revised
tariff is applicable to all power purchase agreements signed during the
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 41
period of five years from the date of the Order without any escalation for
the period of PPA.
b) Order on Wheeling and Banking charges:
The Commission, after receiving comments from the stake-holders on the
subject matter of revision of Wheeling and Banking charges and also after
hearing the stake-holders on 4.9.2013, passed Orders on 9th October, 2013,
deciding as under:
“
(i) The Wheeling and Banking charges fixed in the Commission’s Order
dated 9.6.2005 and continued thereafter, including in the
Commission’s Tariff Order dated 6.5.2013, shall continue till 31.3.2014 in
respect of RE generators, except captive generators opting for
participation in the REC mechanism.
(ii) Captive Generators who desire to avail of the benefit of Renewable
Energy Certificate mechanism, shall be entitled to exercise an option to
that effect. On exercise of such an option, they shall be liable to pay
the normal transmission, wheeling and other charges as determined in
the Tariff Orders in force. They shall be allowed banking facility, which
shall be on a monthly basis instead of annual basis. The excess energy
injected at the end of each calendar month shall be deemed to have
purchased by the Distribution Licensee of the area where the generator
is situated and shall be paid for at the APPC rate determined by the
Commission from-time-to-time.”
c) Determination of Tariff for grid interactive solar power plants including
rooftop and small solar Photo voltaic power plants:
The Commission had issued a discussion paper on 21st June 2013 and
had held a public hearing in the matter on 4th September 2013. After
duly considering the written and oral submissions of the stakeholders,
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 42
the Commission in its Order dated 10th October 2013 has determined
tariff for grid interactive solar power plants including rooftop and small
solar Photo voltaic power plants as follows:
TABLE - 21
Type of Solar Plant Approved Tariff in
Rs./Unit
Solar PV Power Plants 8.40
Solar Thermal Power Plants 10.92
Rooftop and Small Solar PV Plants 9.56
Rooftop and Small Solar PV Plants with 30%
capital subsidy
7.20
This tariff is applicable to solar power generators entering into power
purchase agreements (PPA) on or after 01.04.2013 and upto 31.03.2018
other than those where the tariff is discovered through bidding process.
Further, the Commission has decided not to levy any Wheeling and
Banking charges or Cross Subsidy Surcharge on the Solar generators
who sell electricity on open access within the State. The Commission
has since clarified that, this exemption is available for the period ending
31.03.2018.
d) Fuel Cost Adjustment charges (FAC) on quarterly basis:
In accordance with the provisions of the KERC (Fuel Cost Adjustment
Charges) Regulations 2013 and its amendment, the Commission is
determining the FAC to be levied by the ESCOMs on a quarterly basis.
During the year FY14, the Commission has issued four Orders on FAC as
detailed below:
FAC 1: Order dated 21.06.2013 for the period January to March 2013 to
be billed in July to September, 2013:
The computation of change in fuel costs for the period January to
March 2013 being the last quarter of financial year 2012-13 and in view
of the inconsistency in the claims of variable charges pertaining to RTPS
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 43
and NTPC stations, the Commission in its Order dated 21st June 2013, in
exercise of powers conferred under clause 8 of the KERC (Fuel Cost
Adjustment Charges) Regulations 2012, decided to factor the FAC
claims of the period January to March 2013 during the Annual
Performance Review for FY13 after further verification of the claims. The
ESCOMs were directed to include these fuel cost variations in their
applications for Annual Performance Review for FY13, and hence the
proposed collection of FAC for the period July-September 2013 was
deferred.
FAC 2: Order dated 20.09.2013 for the period April to June 2013 to be
billed in October to December, 2013:
The Commission as per the provisions of the KERC (Fuel Cost Adjustment
Charges) Regulations dated 21.03.2013, having recognized the
reduction in fuel cost adjustment charges by 3 paise per unit of sale
and overall increase in the power purchase cost in the first quarter of
FY14, in its Order dated 20th September, 2013, decided to allow
adjustment of the reduction in FAC towards the overall increase in
power purchase cost. As such there was no FAC to be passed on
during the period 1st October, 2013 to 31st December, 2013.
FAC 3: Order dated 23.12. 2013 for the period July to September 2013 to
be billed in January to March, 2014:
The Commission, having recognized the reduction in fuel cost
adjustment charges by 2 paise per unit of sale and the reported overall
increase in the power purchase cost in the second quarter of FY14,
decided to allow adjustment of the reduction in FAC towards the
overall increase in power purchase cost. As such there was no FAC to
be passed on during the period 1st January, 2014 to 31st March, 2014.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 44
FAC 4: Order dated 13.03.2014 for the period October to December,
2013 to be billed in April to June, 2014:
The Commission, having recognized the reduction in fuel cost
adjustment charges by 4 paise per unit of sale and the reported overall
increase in the power purchase cost in the third quarter of FY14,
decided to allow adjustment of the reduction in FAC towards the
overall increase in power purchase cost as per the provisions of the
KERC (Fuel Cost Adjustment Charges) Regulations 2013 as amended on
04.12.2013. As such there was no FAC to be passed on during the
period 1st April, 2014 to 30th June, 2014.
6. Studies conducted by the Commission:
Prudence Check of Capital Expenditure of KPTCL and ESCOMs:
The Commission in its Tariff Orders from FY10 onwards had approved the
capex as proposed by KPTCL and ESCOMs subject to prudence check at
the time of annual performance review for the relevant period.
The Commission had conducted prudence check of capital investments of
KPTCL and ESCOMs for the period from FY10 to FY12 during the Tariff
exercise conducted in FY13 by utilising the services of consultants. The
Commission after examining the report submitted by consultants had
opined that, a more representative sample size of the capital investment
works has to be increased for conducting prudence check and also
decided to bring out uniform guidelines for conducting prudence check in
order to facilitate uniform approach while conducting the prudence
check.
The Commission finalised the guidelines and awarded the work of
Prudence check to the same consultants for carrying out the Capital
investment of KPTCL and ESCOMs for the period of FY10 to FY12.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 45
After considering the report of the consultants, the Commission has
disallowed interest and depreciation charges calculated on the basis of
weighted average interest & weighted average depreciation on the
amount of capex (pertaining to the works which are escalated to the
eligible capex for prudence check) not meeting the requirement of
Prudence norms.
Further, the Commission in its tariff order dated 12th May 2014, has decided
to give one more opportunity to the ESCOMs to furnish additional
information on the works relating to the capital expenditure so disallowed
to prove the prudency of works. Based on the information that has to be
furnished, the Commission would take a decision on modification of
disallowed capital expenditure if required.
7. TECHNICAL ADVISORY GROUP (TAG):
The Technical Advisory Group constituted by the Commission in the
previous year has been continued for the present year also with the
following members to assist the Commission on Technical issues:
1. Sri B.G.Rudrappa Member
Former Chairman,
Karnataka Electricity Board
2. Sri Ramakrishna Member
Former Member (Power System)
Central Electricity Authority
3. Sri H.P. Khincha Member
Former Prof. of Electrical Engg. IISc and
Former Vice Chancellor,
Visvesvaraya Technological University
4. Director (Tech.) KERC Convener
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 46
During the year FY14, twelve meetings of TAG were held to discuss the
following subjects:
a) Revision of Standard Wheeling and Banking Agreement:
A meeting of TAG was held for discussing and finalizing the Standard
Wheeling and Banking Agreement and the suggestions to be
incorporated as per the earlier discussions were identified and the final
version of the Agreement was put up to the Commission.
b) Karnataka Electricity Grid Code (KEGC) and Karnataka Electricity
Distribution Code (KEDC):
Eleven meetings of TAG were held to discuss the revision of Karnataka
Electricity Grid Code (KEGC) and Karnataka Electricity Distribution
Code (KEDC) in line with the IEGC 2010 (with latest amendments).
The TAG revised the Planning criteria as per the National Electricity Plan,
Protection issues like, Protection coordination, protection audit,
protection relay settings, Root cause analysis and grid operational
issues such as contingency planning, operational studies and outage
management system, were discussed.
8. Meetings of the Commission
During the year the Commission has held 44 meetings to consider and
decide on various issues pertaining to the power sector. Some of the
important subjects discussed in the Commission’s meetings are:-
1. Financial performance of Distribution companies.
2. Procurement of 1500 MW power on medium term basis through
competitive bidding process under Case-1.
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Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 47
3. Approval of power purchase agreements between generators
and ESCOMs.
4. Sustainability of Biomass based power plants in the State
5. Determination of tariff for grid interactive solar power plants
including rooftop and small solar photovoltaic power plants.
6. Approval of ERC and tariff of KPTCL, ESCOMs and Hukeri RECS.
7. Review of power position in the State for FY14 and projections for
FY15.
8. Variable cost for use of coal during off season in co-generation
power plants.
9. New Regulations and amendments to existing Regulations.
10. Nominations to District Consumer Grievance Redressal Forums.
11. Maintenance of compliance of RPO by obligated entities.
12. Quarterly determination of Fuel Cost Adjustment Charges
recoverable.
13. Guidelines for Prudence check of capital expenditure
14. Discussion papers on various subjects of importance
15. Study reports submitted by Consultants
16. Review of directives issued by the Commission in its Tariff Orders
of KPTCL/ESCOMs.
17. Modifications to Wheeling and Banking agreement
18. Power quality monitoring of ESCOMs
19. Periodical determination of Average Pooled power cost (APPC).
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 48
8. ADVISORY COMMITTEE OF THE COMMISSION
8.1 Provisions under the Electricity Act, 2003:
In pursuance of the provisions contained in Section 34 of Karnataka
Electricity Reform Act, 1999 and Section 87 of the Electricity Act, 2003, the
Commission has established a State Level Advisory Committee to advise
the Commission on:
i) major questions of policy.
ii) matters relating to quality, continuity and extent of service provided
by the Licensees.
iii) compliance by Licensees of the conditions and requirement of their
licence.
iv) protection of consumer’s interest.
v) electricity supply and overall standards of performance by utilities.
A List of the present Members of the Advisory Committee is in Annex- 3.
During the year, three meetings of the Advisory committee were held.
In the 38th meeting held on 21st June 2013, discussions were held on
performance of ESCOMs during FY13, review of power supply availability
v/s demand for FY14 and norms for prudence check of capex of
transmission and distribution utilities. The committee observed that, KPCL
plants were recording lower PLF and suggested that a study be
conducted to analyse the performance of KPCL and suggest measures to
improve PLF. The Committee reviewed the status of distribution losses,
distribution transformers failure, feeder segregation works under Niranthara
Jyothi Yojana (NJY) and quality of supply / services by ESCOMs.
In the 39th Meeting held on 20th September,2013 the Committee discussed
the proposal of determining tariff for grid interactive solar power plants
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 49
including rooftop and small solar photovoltaic plants. The Committee also
discussed the feasibility of introducing solar water pumping system for IP
sets on off grid mode.
In its 40th meeting held on 30th December, 2013 the Committee discussed
the “Model State Electricity Distribution Management Responsibility Bill
2013”. The committee also reviewed the power position for January –
March, 2014. The comments on the report on “Karnataka’s Power Sector –
Road Map for 2021-22” were also discussed.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 50
9. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RTI ACT:
Status of applications / appeals received and disposed of during 2013-14
under the Right to Information Act, 2005:
The following is the status of applications/appeals received and disposed
of during 2013-14 under the Right to Information Act, 2005:
TABLE - 22
No. of
applications
received
No. of
applications
disposed
Fee
collected
No. of
appeals
received
No. of
appeals
disposed
48 48 Rs. 4220/- 2 1
The Appellate Authority under the RIGHT TO INFORMATION ACT, 2005 is:
Secretary
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission
9/2, Mahalaxmi Chambers, 7th Floor,
M G Road,
Bangalore 560 001
Phone No. 25320355 Fax No. 25591412
The Public Information Officer under the RTI ACT is:
Assistant Secretary,
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission,
9/2, Mahalaxmi Chambers, 6th floor,
M G Road,
Bangalore 560 001
Phone No. 25320213/14 Fax No. 25591412
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 51
10. BUDGET & ACTUAL EXPENDITURE OF THE COMMISSION
GRANTS RECEIVED FROM THE GOVERNMENT DURING FINANCIAL YEAR 2013-14.
The following table shows the details of budget estimates and actual
expenses for 2013-14.
TABLE - 23
(In Rs. Lakhs)
Major Expenditure
Head
Budget
Estimate
Expenditure
for 2013-14
Variation
Establishment expenses 511.32 378.29 -133.03
Office Expenses 230.30 261.80 +31.50
Total 741.62 640.90 -101.53
The State Government provided a grant of Rs.300.00 lakhs, out of which
Rs.290 Lakhs were released to the Commission during 2013-14. The excess
expenditure was met out of annual license / tariff application fee and
other fees / receipts of the Commission during the year.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 52
11. ADMINISTRATION:
The office of the Commission consists of permanent employees besides
officers/officials on deputation and on contract basis. The total working
strength of the Office of the Commission as at the end of the Financial
Year 2013-14 is 51 consisting of:-
a) Permanent Employees 4
b) Officers/Staff on deputation 17
c) Employees on Contract 28
d) Consultants 02
TOTAL 51
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 53
12. COMMISSION’S COURT
The Commission generally holds court proceedings on Thursday of every
week besides conducting public hearings from time to time on issues to be
decided by the Commission.
The details of the petitions for resolution of disputes filed before the
Commission during the year including cases taken up suo-moto and their
status are indicated as under:
TABLE – 24
Sl.No. Details of cases No.
1 Cases as on up to 31.03.2013 46
2 Cases filed during FY14 55
3 Cases disposed of during FY14 59 (including 5
cases remanded
by Hon’ble ATE)
4 Cases pending as at the end of the year 47
The Details of Petitions, Complaints, Review Petitions and other cases
disposed of during the period from 1st April 2013 to 31st March 2014 are as
follows:
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 54
Sl
no.
Case No. Parties Subject Date of
disposal
1 OP 22/12 JSW Power Trading Co Ltd v PCKL Refund of compensation
illegally deducted
4.4.13
2 OP 45/12 Sri Maruthi Power Gen (India) P
Ltd v MESCOM
Payment 18.4.13
3 Complaint
1/12
Parrys Sugar Industries Ltd v
HESCOM
Non compliance of order 18.4.13
4 OP 45/10 (
on remand)
BESCOM vs J.K.Cement Works Section 11 Offsetting adverse
financial impact
18.4.13
5 OP 35/12(on
remand)
Sri Chamundeshwari Sugars Ltd
vs GoK & others
Termination of PPA 22.11.12/
25.4.13
6 OP 45/11 Global Energy P Ltd vs KPTCL Appointment of substitute
arbitrator
2.5.13
7 OP 14/12 MESCOM v nil Approval of tariff under
section 11
22.5.13
8 OP 15/12 BESCOM vs nil Approval of tariff under
section 11
22.5.13
9 OP 16/12 CESC vs nil Approval of tariff under
section 11
22.5.13
10
OP 25/12 Shree Renuka Sugar Ltd v GoK&
others
Section 11-Offsetting adverse
financial impact
22.5.13
11 OP 29/12 M/s Star Metallics and Power Pvt
Ltd vs GoK & others
Section 11-Offsetting adverse
financial impact
22.5.13
12 OP 30/12 M/s Shamanur Sugars Ltd vs GoK
& others
Section 11-Offsetting adverse
financial impact
22.5.13
13 OP 31/12 M/s Himatsingka Seide Ltd vs GoK
& others
Section 11-Offsetting adverse
financial impact
22.5.13
14 OP 40/12 Ugar Sugar Works Ltd vs GoK &
others
Section 11-Offsetting adverse
financial impact
22.5.13
15 RP 2/13 HESCOM vs Parrys Sugars Ltd Review of the order in OP
46/12 dated 7.2.13
13.6.13
16 OP 23/12 JSW Power Trading Co Ltd v PCKL Payment 13.6.13
17 OP 28/11 Jasper energy P Ltd V KPTCL &
others
Termination of PPA 7.6.12/
13.6.13
18 OP 5/13 Hindustan Zinc Ltd vs HESCOM Payment of interest 20.6.13
19 OP 16/13 Reid & Taylor (India) Ltd vs KPTCL
& another
Construction of transmission
line
20.6.13
20 Suomotu
case 1/13
Swastik Construction Services vs
HESCOM
Termination of MoU 21.6.13
21 Complaint
4/13
BMM Ispat Ltd vs GESCOM &
others
Non compliance of the order
in OP 32/12
4.7.13
22 Complaint
8/13
K Mohan & Co (Exports) Pvt Ltd vs
AEE s-10 sub division, BESCOM
Non implementation of order
of CGRF
4.7.13
23 Complaint
1/13
NSL Sugars Ltd vs KPTCL Non compliance of order in
RP 7 & 8/2010
4.7.13
24 OP 19/13 Lakshmi Jalavidyut (Krishna) Ltd
vs KPTCL & others
Extension of W&B order dated
11.7.08
11.7.13
25 OP 42/11 SathavahanaIspat Ltd vs KPTCL Evacuation approval 8.8.13
26 RP 1/13 BESCOM & others vs GMR Energy
Ltd & others
Review of the order in OP
47/11 dated 30.11.12
8.8.13
27 OP 37/12 MESCOM v AMR Power P Ltd Validity of PPA 14.8.13
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 55
28 RP 8/12 Srinivasa Gayatri Resource
Recovery Ltd vs BESCOM &
others
Review of order in OP 14/11 18.9.13
29 OP 12/13 Shree Renuka Sugars Ltd
vsHESCOM
Payment at 10th year rate 18.9.13
30 OP 3/13 Indowind Energy Pvt Ltd vs
BESCOM
Unauthorized deductions reg:
LC charges
19.9.13
31 OP 4/13 Indowind Energy Pvt Ltd vs
BESCOM
Unauthorized deductions reg:
LC charges
19.9.13
32 Complaint
3/13
Ugar Sugar Works Ltd vs KPTCL &
another
Non compliance of the order
in OP 4/11
1.10.13
33 OP 19/12 Indian wind Energy Association vs
BESCOM & others
Tariff for wind projects 10.10.13
34 OP 36/12 Indian Wind Turbine
Manufacturing Association v
BESCOM & others
Tariff for wind projects 10.10.13
35 OP 43/12 Indian Wind Power Association v
GoK& others
Tariff for wind projects 10.10.13
36 OP 49/12 The Tata Power Company Ltd vs
PCKL & others
Refund of MAT 10.10.13/
12.12.13
37 B/06/09(On
remand)
FKCCI vs KPTCL & others Tariff 17.10.13
38 RP 6/12 BESCOM vs Srinivasa Gayatri
Resource Recovery Ltd & others
Review of order in OP 14/11 17.10.13
39 RP 4/13 VRL Logistics vs HESCOM Review of the order in OP
11/09
17.10.13
40 RP 3/13 PCKL & others vs Himatsingka
Seide Ltd and others
Review of the order dated
14.2.13 in OP Nos. 40 & 41/10
17.10.13
41 Application
1/13 in OP
32/03 & RP
4/04
Arpee Electrical Pvt Ltd vs
BESCOM
Recalling order dated 8.1.04 17.10.13
42 OP 7/13 GESCOM vs Ravikiran Power
Projects Pvt Ltd
Validity of PPA 17.10.13
43 OP 12/12 Ugar Sugar Works Ltd v KPTCL Payment 17.10.13
44 OP 10/13 JSW Steel Ltd vs KPTCL Applicability of RPO to
captive co-gen plants
17.10.13
45 OP 11/13 JSW Steel Ltd vs KPTCL Applicability of RPO to
captive co-gen plants
17.10.13
46 OP 6/13 BESCOM vs Rithwik energy
Generation Pvt Ltd
Validity of PPA 17.10.13
47 Suomotu
case no.
3/13
Against all ESCOMs Non compliance of directives
reg: DSM and energy
efficiency
5.12.13
48 Suomotu
case no.
4/13
Against all ESCOMs Non compliance of directives
reg:energy audit, metering of
DTCs, regularization of
unauthorized IP sets
5.12.13
49 Suomotu
case no.
5/13
Against all ESCOMs Non compliance of directives
reg: intra state ABT,
segregation of distribution
and retail supply business and
5.12.13
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 56
MIS
50 Suomotu
case no.
6/13
Against all ESCOMs Non compliance of directives
reg: quality and reliability of
power supply and prevention
of electrical accidents
5.12.13
51 Suomotu
case no.
7/13
Against all ESCOMs Non compliance of directives
reg: life line supply,
responsive-ness to consumers
and measures to improve
financial viability
5.12.13
52 OP 21/12 (
on remand)
Narayanpur Power Company vs
GESCOM
Termination of PPA 12.12.13
53 Suomotu
case 2/13
Anil Kalgi vs BESCOM & another Unauthorised supply of power
to ‘Platinum city’ apartments
13.1.14
54 Suomotu
case 8/13
Pointec Pens & Energy Ltd vs
KPTCL & others
Wheeling and banking 13.1.14
55 RP 7/13 Arpee Electrical Pvt Ltd vs
BESCOM
Review of order on
application no. 1/13 in OP
32/03 and RP 1/04
23.1.04
56 OP 27/13 Athani Farmers Sugar Factory Ltd
vs HESCOM & another
Payment for energy wheeled 23.1.14
57
OP 22/13
Sunvik Steels Pvt Ltd vs BESCOM Levy of reactive energy
charges
26.2.14
58 OP 28/13 Hotel Leela Venture Ltd vs SLDC
& others
Credit of wheeled energy 6.3.14
59 Suomotu
1/14
ReNew Wind Energy P Ltd vs
SLDC & others
Delay in execution of W & B
agreement
12.3.14
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 57
13. ACTIVITIES OF THE OMBUDSMAN
During the year under review i.e. 2013-14, 24 cases were registered and 8
cases were brought forward from the previous fiscal year, taking the tally
to 32 cases. Of these, the Electricity Ombudsman has heard and disposed
of 28 cases during the year, leaving a balance of 4 cases.
The main issues dealt in the cases disposed of are as under:
1. Short Claims due to erroneous reading of meter.
2. Faulty reading of TOD meter.
3. Change of tariff category.
4. Claiming excess amounts despite production of IT/BT Certificate
5. Levying of Fixed and Energy Charges for excess duration of time.
6. Imposing additional claims on the ground of slow recording of meter.
7. Taking flawed decision based on irrelevant reports.
8. Levying of wrong rates of interest.
9. Claiming of compensation for not complying with the Standards of
Performance.
10. Not adhering to the Conditions of Supply of Electricity of Distribution
Licensees in the State of Karnataka.
Abstract of the cases registered and disposed of by the Electricity
Ombudsman are as under:
TABLE – 25
Name
Complaints
Brought Forward
From FY 2012-13
Complaints
Registered
during FY
2013-14
Total
Complaints
Disposed of
during FY
2013-14
Balance
As on
31.03.14
Electricity
Ombudsman
08
24
32
28
04
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 58
Establishment of Additional Consumer Grievance Redressal Forums
During 2013-14, the Commission, vide Notification No.KERC/D/37/13,
Bangalore dated 10.05.2013 brought amendments to KERC (CGRF and
Ombudsman) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2013. The amendments
provide for creation of CGRF in each Revenue District.
As per the amendment, “every Distribution Licensee shall establish in every
Revenue District of its jurisdiction a Forum to be called Consumer
Grievance Redressal Forum in the manner specified by the Regulations.”
Under the amendment, CGRF is chaired by an officer of the Licensee not
below the rank of Superintending Engineer and one Member shall be an
officer of the Licensee not below the rank of Executive Engineer. One
Member shall be nominated by the KERC from among the persons who
have experience or knowledge of electricity sector/consumer affairs.
In pursuance of the Notification dated 10.05.2013, all the ESCOMs in the
State have designated the Chairmen and Members to the CGRFs in their
jurisdiction. KERC nominated Member from among persons who have
experience or knowledge of electricity sector/consumer affairs to all the
newly created CGRFs in the State.
CGRFs created under the KERC (CGRF and Ombudsman) (Second
Amendment) Regulations, 2013 became operational during the year 2013-
14.
In order to facilitate the newly appointed Chairmen and Members of CGRF
to function effectively, a one-day State level Orientation Programme was
organized by BESCOM in Bangalore under the guidance of the
Commission.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 59
In the workshop, papers were presented by experts on the aspects of
Electricity Act, 2003 with special reference to consumer protection
provisions and to the conduct of proceedings of CGRF, passing of orders
etc. More than 100 participants attended the workshop.
In order to create consumer awareness regarding the availability of the
forum of CGRF in each Revenue District, a publicity campaign was
launched by the ESCOMs under the aegis of Commission. During the
campaign, ESCOMs have brought out advertisements in the National and
Regional Newspapers informing the consumers on availability of forum of
CGRF and mode or filing applications to get their grievance redressed
expeditiously were explained. The advertisements were released once in a
fortnight for a period of 3 months.
These measures have brought enhanced awareness amongst the
electricity consumers which is evident from the rising number of complaints
received in several districts, which was not the case earlier. Moreover, a
consumer needs to travel no further than his district head quarters for
approaching the CGRF and seek redressal of his grievance.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 60
14. PROGRAMME FOR THE YEAR AHEAD
The following activities are in the plan of action envisaged for FY15:
1. Grid Code:
The Consultants (Tech.) have taken up finalization of the amendments
to the KERC (Grid Code) in line with the Indian Electricity Grid Code
issued by CERC. The subject has also been actively discussed in the
Technical Advisory Group. On approval of the Commission, the draft
would be published for seeking comments of stakeholders and upon
receipt of comments, the Commission will finalise and issue the
amended KERC (Grid Code).
2. Tariff for Renewable Sources:
The validity of the existing Tariff for renewable sources namely Mini
Hydel, Bio-mass and Co-generation issued on 11th December, 2009,
would be expiring on 31st December, 2014. Hence, during the year it is
proposed to float a discussion paper suggesting revision of existing tariff
for these renewable sources of energy. After receiving comments from
the stakeholders, the Commission will finalize the applicable tariff for
these categories of renewable sources of energy.
3. KERC (Terms & Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff)
Regulations, 2014:
The CERC has revised the generation Tariff Regulations applicable to
Central Generating Stations for the period 2015-19. The existing
Regulations of KERC for determination of Tariff for generating stations in
the State which was in line with the earlier CERC Regulations for the
period 2009-14 need to be revised. During the year, the Commission
would take up revision of existing KERC Regulations in the matter.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 61
4. Standard Format for NCE PPA and Agreement for W&B:
The Commission has already conducted a public hearing after floating
draft standard formats of Wheeling and Banking agreements
applicable to REC and non REC projects. During the year, the
Commission will finalise the standard formats of Wheeling and Banking
agreement.
The Commission also proposes to float a revised draft standard format
of PPAs to be executed in respect of Renewable Energy generators
with the distribution licensees. The same would be finalised after
seeking comments of all the stakeholders.
5. Perspective Plan of KPTCL:
KPTCL has furnished the perspective plan for the period FY13 to FY22
(Twelfth & Thirteenth Plan period). The perspective plan considers the
strengthening & expansion of transmission system with reference to load
forecast of the ESCOMs and the proposed addition in power
generation at different locations. The Commission will review the
proposal of KPTCL.
6. Addressing Transmission constraints in the State:
The ESCOMs have identified transmission constraints causing difficulties
and interruption in power supply to the consumers. In this regard, the
Commission would review such transmission constraints of KPTCL and
would be directing KPTCL to initiate action for removal of such
constraints and smooth flow of electricity.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 62
7. Approval of PPA of KPCL’s RTPS-8, BTPS-2 and KPC Hydro (earlier VVNL)
Stations :
KPCL has filed petitions before the Commission for determination of
tariff and for approval of PPAs of RTPS unit 8, BTPS Unit 2 and KPCL hydro
stations which were earlier under VVNL and subsequently transferred to
KPCL. During the year, the Commission would be examining these
petitions.
8. APR for FY14 and revised ARR & Tariff for FY16 for KPTCL and ESCOMs:
The Commission is required to take up Annual Performance Review of
KPTCL and ESCOMs for FY14 along with revision of ARR and Tariff for
FY16. As per the Regulations, the KPTCL / ESCOMs are required to file
their applications for APR and ARR 120 days before the
commencement of the next financial year. The Commission will hold
public hearing in the matter and issue Tariff Orders before 31st March,
2015.
9. Prudence check of Capital investment of KPTCL and ESCOMs for FY13
and FY14:
The Commission in its Tariff Order dated 12th May, 2014 has carried out
Annual Performance Review of KPTCL / ESCOMs for FY13. The
Commission has allowed interest on loans and depreciation as per the
Audited Accounts subject to prudence check of capital expenditure
for FY13. Further, the Commission would be taking up Annual
Performance Review for FY14. Hence, during the year, the Commission
will institute a prudence check assessment of capital investments made
by KPTCL / ESCOMs during FY13 and FY14. Based on the findings, the
Commission will review the allowable interest on loans and
depreciation for FY13 and FY14.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 63
10. Approval of PPA between HESCOM and HRECS:
HRECS is buying its power from HESCOM. In this regard, HRECS has
submitted its PPA with HESCOM for approval of the Commission. The
Commission would be examining the proposals.
11. Wheeling and Banking charges for Solar power generators:
The Commission has issued a discussion paper on 7th July 2014 inviting
comments / suggestions /views from interested persons. On receipt of
the same, the Commission would pass an appropriate Order in the
matter during the year.
12. Review of fuel cost for existing Biomass fuel plants:
The Commission has floated a discussion paper on review of fuel cost
for existing Biomass fuel plants inviting comments / suggestions /views
from interested persons. On receipt of the same, the Commission would
pass an appropriate Order in the matter during the year.
13. Review of performance of ESCOMs:
With a view to improve services to the consumers, the Commission
decides to continue to review the performance of the ESCOMs on
parameters like quality of supply, interruptions, accidents, providing
new services, billing and collection, replacement of faulty meters etc.
In this regard, the Commission would hold quarterly meetings with the
ESCOMs and review their performance so as to advise taking corrective
measures wherever necessary.
14. Review of Directives:
The Commission has issued various directives to the transmission and
distribution licensees on matters related to quality of power supply,
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 64
demand side management, services to consumers, prevention of
electrical accidents, energy audit, implementation of Niranthara Jyothi
Yojana and High Voltage Distribution System.
During the year, the Commission on a regular basis would be reviewing
the compliance of the above directives issued by the Commission.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 65
15. USE OF KANNADA IN THE COMMISSION’s ADMINISTRATION:
Kannada is used as a medium of communication in the office of the
Commission. The Commission is in the process of bringing new
compendium of Regulations in Kannada along with their English versions.
The Annual Report is also published by the Commission in Kannada and
English.
All notices of public interest are being issued in Kannada language and
Kannada newspapers. The Commission is making a continuous and
sustained effort for implementation of Kannada as the official language.
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 67
Annexure – 2
The detailed list of the PPAs approved during the year
Name of the
Firm
Capacity
in MW
Type
of the
project
Location of
the Project
Date of
approval &
duration of
PPA
Name of
ESCOM
with
whom
PPA is
entered
Whether
CGU/SGU/IPP/
NCE/ Others
Date of
Agreement
M/s Welspun
Solar
Kannada Pvt
Ltd
7.00 Solar
PV
Chitrdurga
District
Karnataka
State
04.04.2013 MESCOM Solar 27.07.2012
M/S Sai Sudhir
Energy
(Chitradurga)
Private Ltd
10.00 Solar
PV CHITRRDURGA 07.06.2013 CESC Solar 30.08.2012
M/S Swastik
Construction
Services)
0.80 Wind
Belvalakoppa
Village,
Shiggaon
taluk , Haveri
District
31.12.2013 HESCOM NCE 29.11.2013
M/s Subhash
Kabini Power
corporation
Ltd
20 Mini
Hydel
HD Kote,
Mysore Distrcit
07.10.2013 20
years MESCOM NCE 20.08.2010
M/S. Enercon
Wind Farms
India Ltd
(supplemental
PPA change
of name to
M/s Wind
World Wind
Farms (India)
Ltd dated
07.01.2014)
8.40 Wind
Kennedlu and
Nadipura
Villages,
Jogimatti
Wind Zone,
Chitradurga
District
28.01.2014/20
Years BESCOM NCE 23.11.2001/24.10.2007
M/S. Bhoruka
Power
Corporation
Ltd.
49.6 Wind
Bastwad
Birnal,
Byakud,
Savasuddi
and
Khanadal
Village of
Belgaum
District
14.03.2014 HESCOM NCE 13.02.2014
M/s Murga
Rajendra Oil
Mills Pvt Ltd.
0.85 Wind
Naghral
Village of
Chikkod taluk,
Belgaum
District
19.03.2014 HESCOM NCE 17.03.2014
M/S. Bhoruka
Power
Corporation
Ltd.
10.00 Solar
PV
Rangenahalli,
Sidlayanakote
and Biderekeri
village, Hiriyur
taluk
17.02.2014 BESCOM NCE 03.02.2014
M/s Pinpoint
Energy K1 Pvt
Ltd
5 Solar
PV
Bagepalli ,
Chickballapur
District
28.02.2014 BESCOM NCE 06.02.2014
M/s ESD
Builders and
Developers
Pvt Ltd
3 Solar
PV
Jinkapaali
village
Bagepalli ,
Chickballapur
28.02.2014 BESCOM NCE 13.02.2014
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 68
District
M/s Clean
Solar power
Pvt Ltd. (Hero
Energies)
10 Solar
PV
Ramjogihalli
Village
Chitrdurga
District
13.03.2014 HESCOM NCE 19.02.2014
Madhav Solar
(Karnataka)
Pvt Ltd-
Project-1
5
Solar
Bevoor
Village,
Yelgurga
Taluk, Koppal
District
25.02.2014 CESC NCE
25.02.2014
Madhav Solar
(Karnataka)
Pvt Ltd-
Project-2
5
Solar
Bevoor
Village,
Yelgurga
Taluk, Koppal
District
25.02.2014 CESC NCE
25.02.2014
Annexure – 3
List of members of State Advisory Committee, KERC
1. The Managing Director
Karnataka Power Transmission
Corporation. Ltd., Cauvery Bhavan,
KempeGowda Road,
BANGALORE -560 009
Ph : 080-22214342/22244556
2. The Managing Director
Karnataka Power Corporation Ltd.
Shakti Bhavan, Race Course Road,
BANGALORE – 560 001
Ph: 080 –22255606 /22204153
3. Sri B. SathyanarayanaUdupa
Secretary, BharatiyaKisanSangha
1st Floor, Vasuki Towers
Near Taluk Office,
UDUPI
Ph : 0820 –2536450 /9448843888
4. Prof. H.P.Khincha
Former Vice Chancellor of
Vishweshwaraiah Technological
University, 11/1, 4th Main,
Chamarajpet,
BANGALORE – 560 018.
Ph: 22932361 (O) / 9845010476
5. President,
KASSIA, No.2/106, 17th Cross
Magadi Chord Road, Vijayanagar,
BANGALORE – 560 040.
Ph: 28362178(O), 23493353 ( R),
6. Sri. A Raja Rao,
471, 22nd Cross,
Banashankari II Stage,
BANGALORE- 560 070.
Ph: 26719897( R)
7. The Secretary to Government
Dept. of Food & Civil Supplies &
Consumer Affairs, M.S. Building
BANGALORE – 560 001
Ph:22259024
8. The Managing Director
BESCOM
K.R.Circle
BANGALORE – 560 001
Ph: 22354929
9. The Managing Director
GESCOM
Station Road
GULBARGA -585 101
10. Sri B.G.Rudrappa
Former Chairman –KEB
278/2,9th ‘A’ Main Road, II Block,
Jayanagar, BANGALORE-560 011
11. Dr. R .S .Deshpande,
No. 405, 5th Main,
Kendra Upadhyayara Sangha
12. Dr. S.L.Rao,
D1, Chartered Cottage,
Langford Road
15th Annual Report 2014
Karnataka Electricity Regulatory Commission Page 69
Layout, Nagarabhavi Post,
BANGALORE – 560 072.
Ph:23215555; (M)9845436096
BANGALORE – 560 025
(M) 9343198450 (R) 080-22275132
13. The President,
Karnatak Chamber of Commerce &
Industry,
G. Mahadevappa Karnataka
Chamber Building, J.C. Nagar,
HUBLI- 580 020.
Ph: 0836-2218234/5
14. President
Confederation of Indian Industry
Karnataka State Branch
1086, 12th Main HAL 2nd Stage,
Indiranagar
BANGALORE – 560 008 (Ph. 25276544)
15. Sri V Ramakrishna
No. 490, 10th cross,
Sadashivanagar,
BANGALORE - 560 080
Ph: 9008344948
16. Director General,
Central Power Research Institute,
(CPRI), Prof. Sir. C. V. Raman Road,
Sadashivanagar,
BANGALORE–560 080
(M) 9448362457
Invitees
The Additional Chief Secretary to
Government,
Department of Energy,
Vikasa Soudha,
BANGALORE – 560 001
Ph: 22252373
The Managing Director
MESCOM, Paradigm Plaza
A.B.Shetty Circle
MANGALORE –575 001
0824-2444300
The Chief Engineer,
Karnataka State Load Despatch Centre,
KPTCL, Race Course Road,
BANGALORE -560 009.
Ph. 9448471411; 22267034
The Managing Director
CESC, No.927, L.J. Avenue
New Kantharaja Urs Road,
Saraswathipuram
MYSORE – 570 009
Ph: 0821 –2417101
Director Technical,
Karnataka Power Transmission
Corporation Ltd.
Cauvery Bhavan, Kempe Gowda Road,
BANGALORE -560 009
The Managing Director
HESCOM
P B Road, Navanagar,
HUBLI – 580 025
Ph: 0836-2322771; 9448277614
Managing Director,
Karnataka Renewable Energy
Development Ltd. (KREDL),# 39,
"Shanthi Gruha", Palace Road,
BANGALORE - 560 001
Ph:080- 22207851/ 22208109.
Vice President, BCIC
And Chairman, Energy, Environment
and Water Expert Committee,
Bangalore Chamber of Industry
and Commerce,
No. 3 / 4, 3rd floor, C Block,
Unity Buildings, J C Road,
BANGALORE– 560 002.
Ph: 080-22223321