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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Introduction
Quick Facts
Our Common FutureBruntland Commission
• World Commission on Environment & Development (1983)
• To propose long-term environmental strategies for sustainable development (SD).
• The Earth is one, but the world is not.• A Threatened Future: Symptoms and Causes:
– Poverty– Growth– Survival– The Economic Crisis
Our Common FutureBruntland Commission
Zody Chair
Haworh Inc.
1. Cradle to cradle design
2. Wind energy manufactured
3. Take-back program
4. Recycled materials and recyclable
FJMTAga Khan Foundation
Pemukiman Kali Chode
Romo Mangun
1. Wujud partisipasi masyarakat
2. Bahan-bahan yang berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan
3. Upaya mengangkat derajat masyarakat
4. Melestarikan ciri arsitektur dan detail lokal
5. Proses pendidikan dan pembelajaran warga supaya lebih menghargai lingkungan
Dongtan: Zero Carbon City
Arup&SIIC
1. Sustainable Energy&Management
2. Waste Management
3. Renewable Energy Process Implementation
4. Reduce CO2 emission into almost ZERO
5. Eco-tourism
6. Cycle of sustainable living
Millennium Parklands, Sydney
Hassell
1. Sebagai tempat pembuangan terakhir tanah kontaminasi
2. Hasil Remediasi lahan
3. Sistem Terasering sebagai sarana olahraga sekaligus daur ulang air
4. Rumah baru bagi satwa dan tumbuhan
5. Daerah penangkap air
PCL Centennial Learning Center
1. Landscape irrigation system from rainwater stored
2. Reducing pot water usage
Fukuoka Prefecture Hall
Emilio Ambasz
1. Kompensasi Lahan Hijau
2. Penurunan Suhu Regional
3. Pemanfaatan air hujan
4. Pemanfaatan sinar matahari secara maksimal dengan orientasi bangunan
JM Tjibaou Cultural Center
Renzo Piano
Sustainable material&construction
Bordeaux Law Court
Richard Rogers
1. Maximized daylight usage
2. Natural Temperature Control
3. Natural Ventilation
The Bank of America Tower
Cook+Fox
1. Material ramah lingkungan/hasil daur ulang
2. Daur ulang sampah konstruksi
3. Pemanfaatan maksimal sinar matahari sebagai penerangan utama
4. Ventilasi yang mampu beradaptasi
5. Pemanfaatan air hujan
6. Sumber energi lokal
Jacob Creeks Visitor Centre
To Attract Native Birds
To Encourage Native Plants, such as gum trees
Wastewater and rainwater treatment
Hassell Pty Ltd
Jacob Creeks Visitor Centre
Rainwater for Flushing Toilets
Wastewater for watering gum trees and cleaning purposes
Hassell Pty Ltd
Jacob Creeks Visitor Centre
For Private Audience Only
Disclaimer: This is not an authorized handbook about this specific matters, please refer to eligible sources if you have further question
Thursday, 28th July 2005
Timber was recycled from a bridge in Queensland
Building is naturally ventilatedHassell Pty Ltd
The Red Centre UNSW
Double Façade for sun protection during summer
And heat protection during winter
FJMT
The Red Centre UNSW
Natural Ventilation Except for computer room
Active façade on the west and east façade in order to control sun reflection
FJMT
Cheonggyecheon, Seoul
Traffic Chaos, Car Oriented City (168.000cars/day, 62.5% through traffic)
‘Ugly’ Landscape
Reject of original water stream
Air pollution
BEFORE
Cheonggyecheon, Seoul
Dismantling elevated highways
Prioritizing buses and other public transport
Restore original water stream
Lower surface temperatures (3.6ºC)
AFTER
Cheonggyecheon, Seoul
Creating a new public space
Improvement for neighborhood building (window display, tourist attraction)
AFTER
CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCERENZO PIANO
AIR TREE, MADRIDURBAN ECOSYSTEM
MARINA BARRAGEPUB