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New media is fundamentally changing our
infrastructure
1
The graph from Gerhard Fischer
Three Welfare Regimes
2
Research by Espin-Andersen
Typical to the Finnish Model
• Secures all from
life’s risks
• Gives security to
individuals, not
families etc.
• Everything is
available to all
3
• Based on Laws
• Based on
Residence, not
work
• Focus on
Redistribution
and Services
From Juho Saari’s text
Change and weakening of the
welfare state
• 1990’s: Recession, High Unemployment,
Neoliberalism – Welfare Cuts
• 1990’s-> New Public Management:
privatization, managerialism of public
institutions etc.
• Widening of Income Differences
4
Income equality decreases
health and social problems
5
Research and graph by Richard
Wilkinson and Kate Pickett
Welfare states are facing problems
Dependency Ratio
6
How can new media design be
utilized?
7
”Everything can be seen as a matter of good or bad
design.” (Helsinki’s World Design Capital 2012
Application Book)
Really?
Inequalities are maintained and
reproduced without intervetion
8
”Selves are socially
made.” (Beverley
Skeggs)
•Bourdieu: habitus, taste
•Feminist philosophers
•Cultural Studies
9
family
S
YS T
E
couple
single
M
In Finland there is the little nuclear family &
individual – and a big official system. With
new media we can build something in
between. (Although NGO’s partly do fill this
gap)
Nifty Neighbour – Place to Care
10
By Yhteismaa ry (yhteismaa.fi)