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A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development Valeria Pesce Global Forum on Agricultural Research Food and Agriculture Organization of the United nations

SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

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Page 1: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural

development Valeria Pesce

Global Forum on Agricultural ResearchFood and Agriculture Organization of the United

nations

Page 2: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

BDE proposed infrastructure

• ICT infrastructure• Computing infrastructure

• One re-depolyable generic infrastructure, n “Domain-specific Big Data Integrator Instances”

• These tools may all be thought of as generic tools and they will be available as options in the generic plat-form. However, individual domains are likely to need more specialised tools and datasets

Page 3: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

The ag-data context• Different actors have built several infrastructural

components over the years under the umbrellas of different initiatives and projects

• Mostly vocabularies, authority data, online tools, APIs; mostly for non-big data

• Little work on computational services

IGAD group

Page 4: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

“Positioning” this infrastructure within the ag-data context

• Open data for agricultural development is big and non-big data

• Beyond all the additional features (the 3 Vs) of being “big”, big data still also have the same features as other non-big data

• A dedicated big data infrastructure should be aware of and interlink with other existing infrastructural elements in a distributed and inter-linked ecosystem

Page 5: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

5

Re-usablesoftware

Interoperable vocabularies

Authority

Some existing infrastructural components

Registries

Page 6: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

6

Some existing infrastructural components

Interoperable vocabularies

Authority

Registries

Re-usable software

Page 7: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

Registries

Description vocabulariesDarwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

7

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 8: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

8

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 9: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

9

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 10: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

10

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

Vocabulary toolsVocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 11: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

11

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

Vocabulary toolsVocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 12: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

12

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Cloud / SaaS toolsVocabulary tools

CM / DM tools

VocBench

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 13: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

13

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Cloud / SaaS toolsVocabulary tools

CM / DM tools

VocBench

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 14: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

14

Interoperable vocabulariesRe-usable

software

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Cloud / SaaS toolsVocabulary tools

CM / DM tools

VocBench

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Datasets

Vocabularies

APIs

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 15: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

Cloud / SaaS tools

Shared URIs

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

15

Interoperable vocabularies

Datasets

Vocabularies

APIs

Re-usable software

Vocabulary tools

CM / DM tools

VocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 16: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

Cloud / SaaS tools

Shared URIs

Grid jobsGrid workflows

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

16

Interoperable vocabularies

Datasets

Vocabularies

APIs

Re-usable software

Vocabulary tools

agINFRA

CM / DM tools

VocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 17: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

Cloud / SaaS tools

Shared URIs

Grid jobsGrid workflows

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

17

Interoperable vocabularies

Datasets

Vocabularies

APIs

Re-usable software

Vocabulary tools

agINFRA

CM / DM tools

VocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Some existing infrastructural components

Page 18: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

BDE software stack

Page 19: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

BDE in context

• An infrastructure that minimises the disruption to current workflows

• An adaptable, easy to deploy and use solution, which will allow the interest-ed user groups and stakeholders to extend their Big Data solutions or introduce Big Data technology to their business processes

Big Data Aggregator platform

Page 20: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

APIs

Registries

Cloud / SaaS tools

Shared URIs

Infrastructural components

Grid jobsGrid workflows

AGROVOCNALTGACSGene OntologySoil TermsLocal KOSsControlled listsetc.

Description vocabularies

KOSs

Darwin CoreINSPIREDCATetc.

20

Interoperable vocabularies

Datasets

Vocabularies

APIs

Re-usable software

Vocabulary tools

agINFRA

CM / DM tools

VocBench

AuthorityPersonsInstitutionsProjectsetc.

Auth

ority

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

BDE platform

Page 21: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

BDE platform in ag-data infrastructure

APIs

Cloud / SaaS tools

Shared URIs

Re-usable software

Vocabulary tools

CM / DM tools

VocBench

Processing APIsagINFRABioCatalogue

APIs

Vocabulary APIsAgrovoc WSClimate Tagger

Registries

Grid jobsGrid workflows

agINFRA Inte

rope

rabl

e vo

cabu

larie

sAu

thor

ity

Page 22: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

BDE approach• One re-depolyable generic infrastructure, n “Domain-specific Big

Data Integrator Instances”• Provide a comprehensive test-beds for the evaluation of the BDE

Aggregator Platform according to the requirements of the respective societal domain;

• Carefully select pilot use cases, across different domains, so that they are adequate test beds but self-sustainable systems beyond the action’s end;

• These tools may all be thought of as generic tools and they will be available as options in the generic plat-form. However, individual domains are likely to need more specialised tools and datasets

Page 23: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

Conclusion

• We would like the new big data infrastructure to be interlinked with existing infrastructural components

Page 24: SC2 Workshop 1: A global linked and open data infrastructure for agricultural development

Thank you

Valeria PesceGlobal Forum on Agricultural Research

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United nations