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ANALYTICS FOR IOT: MAKING SENSE OF DATA FROM SENSORS
Muralidhar Somisetty, CTO, Innohabit TechnologiesFeb 17, 2017 IIoT Course @ IISc CCE
Our Vision & Mission: “Innovation as Habit” We Innovate by building Compelling Products.We Build Other’s Innovations with our Technical Competencies and Cutting-Edge Solutions. We Offer Business Services by setting up and operating businesses. We Trigger Innovations through Start-up Mentoring programs.
Making Ideas Actionable
A Contextual Intelligence Platform with Machine Learning Analytics to offer solutions for IoT, Retail and Enterprises.
A SaaS Product for Product Leaders. India’s First Product Management Software in the market.
(Cisco)Predictive
Network Health Analytics
(Cisco)Smart Waste Management
with IoT/Analytics.
Muralidhar SomisettyTechnologist, Entrepreneur, Product Evangelist, Mentor and Certified Yoga Instructor.
Current (Work): CTO, Innohabit Technologies. Member, IEEE Computer Society, Bangalore.
Past (Work) : Senior Engineering and Product Management Leader at Cisco Systems, India.
Education: B.Tech,ECE (NIT @ Warangal) & M.S Computer Science (University of Illinois @ Urbana Champaign)
Experience: Telecom, OSS, SaaS, Network Analytics, Machine Learning(ML) & Internet-of-Things (IoT).
Our Company Vision and Mission
We Build Amazing Products
Innovative
We Setup Businesses
Build, Operate and Transfer
We BuildYour Innovations
Partner for Solutions
We TriggerInnovations
Mentoring Innovators
“Innovation is our Habit”
IMAGINE: WHAT IF THINGS START TO THINK
5
http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/338908/images/Blog_Pictures/Humor_in_IoT.jpg
What is Human Perception of Intelligent Things?
Internet of Things Digital Human Artificial Intelligence
A Boon? A Threat?
An Opportunity?
Is Artificial Intelligence anAngel or Demon?
Ethical AI : Effort on to make AI an Angel.
Source: OpenAI.com
Let us step back and go through the journey ….
What is Big-Data?
What is Data Analytics?
How BI, Analytics & AI are related to each other?
What is the Value of Analytics in Industrial IoT?
What is the role of Analytics in IoT?
“Welcome to the Internet of Customers. Behind every app, every device, and every connection, is a
customer. Billions of them. And each and every one is speeding toward the future.” Salesforce.com
BIG-DATA
Big data is the term for a collection of data sets so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications.
Social MediaMobile Internet of Things / Sensors
Video and MediaWeb
Cloud
Volume (Scale)
13
Earthscope:67 terabytes of data
From 0.8 zettabytes to 35.2 Zettabytes of data
LHC: 15 petabytes of data
Imagine the volume of data from 104 satellites launched by ISRO…
HOW BIG-DATA IS DIFFERENT FROM TRADITIONAL DATABASE?
• Structured /Relational Data• Cost goes up with data size/growth• Well defined models & schemas• ERP, CRM, SCM, BI, App data
Traditional data managementBig Data
• Unstructured data• Scaling at low costs• Flexibility and complex analytics• Distributed processing
WHAT IS DATA ANALYTICS?
Data Analytics is the science (and art!) of applying statistical techniques to large data sets to obtain actionable insights for making smart decisions.
It is the process to uncover hidden patterns, unknown correlations, trends, and any other useful business information
It is Business Intelligence on steroids.
How BI, Analytics, Data Science are related?
Value (Tiers) of Data Analytics
“It is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. It is the study and design of intelligent agents, where an intelligent agent is a system that
perceives it environment and takes actions to maximize the chances of success.”
Branches of Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
A subfield of computer science (CS) and artificial intelligence (AI) that deals with the construction and study of systems that can learn from data, rather than follow only explicitly programmed instructions.”
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/05
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Startup Product Management
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Man Vs Machine
BIG-DATA VENDOR LANDSCAPE
Structured
Commercial
Open source
Unstructured
(RDBMS)
(NoSQL DB)
IOT ANALYTICS TECHNOLOGY/VENDOR CHOICES
CRM
RetailerSystems
DataSources
DataIntegration
DataStorage
Data Analytics
DataVisualization/
Insights
POS Data NFC Tags
IoT
SensorsBrand Partners Bluetooth
BeaconsWi-Fi
Public Data
Customers
Data Connectors ETL JobsAPIs Streaming Data Queues
NoSQL Big-Data
Traditional Data warehouse (Like Oracle, Teradata)
Streaming, Analytics Engine Machine Learning Analytical Models Deep Learning
Visualization Tools Dwell-Time Analysis
FootFall DemographicsCampaign Effectiveness
A Typical Big-Data Analytics Technology Stack
UNDER-THE-HOOD OF BIG-DATA ANALYTICS
ML Algorithms Mind Map: When to choose what?
Source: http://scikit-learn.org/
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Startup Product Management
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Tools and Frameworks for Machine/Deep Learning
Analytics in IoT
DIVERSE APPLICATIONS
Source: IoT World Forum (IBM, Cisco)
IOT Reference Model
Analogy between Human Body and Cognitive IoT
Why is Analytics important in IoT context?
Making sense from endless sea of data from sensors is humanly impossible.
(Automate) Decision Making Operations Efficiency Preventive Maintenance Supply Chain Optimization Competitive Edge OPEX Savings … …
When AI meets IoT
Artificial Intelligence provides us the framework and tools to go beyond trivial real-time decision and automation use cases for IoT.
Home Automation: Autonomous Vacuum Cleaners
• Learns Home Layout and Remembers It.• Adapts to Different Surfaces or New Items• Improvises on movement pattern for efficiency• Knows when to recharge and automatically docks itself
• Smart IoT Device controlled via remote Mobile App • Piezoelectric , Optical Onboard Sensors• Employs Machine Learning to Adapt and Improvise.
Machine Learning in Action
Smart Retail: Brick is the IoT AND Mortar is Data Analytics
Source: Cisco IoT Retal White Paper
Autonomous Cars
• Computer Vision / Neural Networks • Deep Learning in Action
Smart Transportation
Analytics for Industrial IoT
Source: McKinsey Industry 4.0
AI to IA: Value of Data Analytics in Industrial IoT
In the industrial space, there is a great deal of interest in using analytics to optimize asset maintenance,
production operations, supply chain, product design, field service, and other areas.
Top Analytics Applications in Industrial IoT
Top-3
Source: https://iot-analytics.com/product/industrial-analytics-report-201617/
Benefits of Analytics Adoption in Industrial IoT
Top-3
Source: https://iot-analytics.com/product/industrial-analytics-report-201617/
“The cars are going around the track with thousands of sensors and every time it goes past the pit wall they download a load of data, and the race engineers tell the driver how to drive in response to that data. That’s what we’ve got to do to our factories, we need to have that pit wall somewhere to make sure that your machinery, your systems are working better than the next guy’s.”
- Ken Young, Manufacturing Technology Centre, UK
