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State of Alaska Watershed and Stream Hydrography Enhanced Datasets (AWSHED) Project

Watershed Creation

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A Video Demonstration of the process involved for Watershed Delineation while working for the Bureau of Land Management in Alaska.

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State of Alaska Watershed and Stream Hydrography Enhanced Datasets (AWSHED) Project

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Project Background and Details

Prior to the completion of this project, the State of Alaska had defined watersheds to the 4th Level sub-basin level.

The Alaska Geospatial Data Committee (AGDC) and the Alaska state government expressed a need to further refine this scale to a watershed (5th level) and sub-watershed (6th level) system.

These Watersheds and sub-watersheds would be Delineated and certified into the national Watershed Boundary Dataset (WBD), thus leading to Increased capabilities for watershed modeling and sharing of aquatic resources information in Alaska.

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The following is a visual illustration of the process of watershed and sub-watershed delineation that took place.

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ALASKA REGION (LEVEL 1)

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SUB-REGION (LEVEL 2)

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BASIN (LEVEL 3)

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SUB-BASIN (LEVEL 4)

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SUB-BASIN (LEVEL 4)

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DELINEATE 5TH LEVEL WATERSHEDS ALONG THE UPLAND CONTOURS FROM THE MOST DOWNSTREAM POINT

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REPEAT LAST STEP FOR NEXT WATERSHED

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AND REPEAT AGAIN

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UNTIL THE SUB-BASIN IS COMPLETELY DIVIDED INTO WATERSHEDS

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NOW INPUT ATTRIBUTE DATA

4th level HUC No.

5th level HUC No.

Downstream 5th level HUC No.

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NOW DIVIDE THE 5TH LEVEL WATERSHEDS INTO 6TH LEVEL SUB-WATERSHEDS ALONG THE UPLAND CONTOURS FROM THE MOST DOWNSTREAM POINT

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UNTIL THE WATERSHED IS COMPLETELY DIVIDED INTO SUB-WATERSHEDS

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NOW INPUT ATTRIBUTE DATA FOR THE SUB-WATERSHEDS

5th level HUC No.

6th level HUC No.

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Downstream 5th level HUC No.

NOW INPUT ATTRIBUTE DATA

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At time of completion over 1000 fully named and numbered watersheds were created and almost 15,000 sub-watersheds.

Futher documentation on this project can be found at http://agdc.usgs.gov/hydro/