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Security Systems
Standards
Geoff Tate
Chief Executive
Introduction
• Types of standards
• Types of publications
• Security systems standards
– Intruder alarm systems
– CCTV systems
– Access control systems
– Alarm transmission systems
– Monitoring centres
Types of Standards• Specifications
– ―non-negotiable set of criteria for products, services or systems‖
– The term ―shall‖ used, i.e. ―is required to‖
• Codes of practice – contains recommendations and guidance,
where the recommendations relevant to a given user have to be met in order to support a claim of compliance
– Users may also justify substitution of any of the recommendations in a code of practice with practices of equivalent or better outcome.
– The term ―should‖ used, i.e. ―is recommended that‖
• Certification schemes convert ―should‖ to ―shall‖
Types of Publication
• British standards can be specifications or codes of practice
• European Norms (ENs) are specifications, e.g. BS EN
• CENELEC Technical Specifications (TS) published by BSI as Published Documents (PD‘s) e.g. :– PD 6662: 2010 Scheme for the application of European
standards for intrusion and hold-up alarm systems
– PD CLC/TS 50131-2-8:2012 Alarm systems — Intrusion and hold-up systems Part 2-8: Intrusion detectors — Shock detectors
• Draft for Development– No longer used, replaced by PD‘s
• European Norms– Must be adopted & conflicting standards withdrawn
• Technical Specifications– Adoption is optional, conflicting standards do not have to be
withdrawn
Overview of Security Systems Standards
• Intruder alarm systems– BS EN 50131 series
– British Standards
– Implemented by PD 6662
• CCTV systems– BS EN 50132 series
– IEC 62676 series
• Access control systems– BS EN 50133 series
– IEC 60839 series
• Alarm transmission systems– BS EN 50136 series
• Monitoring centres– BS 5979
– BS EN 50518
– BS 8591
Intruder Alarm Systems Standards
• PD 6662: 2010 Scheme for the application of
European standards for intrusion and hold-up alarm
systems
– BS EN 50131 series Intruder alarm systems
– BS EN 50136 series Alarm transmission systems
– BS 8243 Confirmed alarm systems
– BS 8473 Management of false alarms
– DD 263 Commissioning, maintenance and remote
support
– BS 4737 Part 3 Components (various)
– BS 4737 Part 4.3 Exterior alarm systems
Intruder Alarm Systems –
BS EN 50131 Series
• BS EN 50131-1: 2006+ A1: 2009 System requirements
• BS EN 50131-2 Detectors– BS EN 50131-2-2: 2008 PIR detectors
– BS EN 50131-2-3: 2008 Microwave detectors
– BS EN 50131-2-4: 2008 Combined PIR & MW detectors
– BS EN 50131-2-5: 2008 Combined PIR & Ultrasonic detectors
– BS EN 50131-2-6: 2008 Opening contacts (magnetic)
– BS EN 50131-2-7-1: 2012 Glass break detectors (acoustic)
– BS EN 50131-2-7-2: 2012 Glass break detectors (passive)
– BS EN 50131-2-7-3: 2012 Glass break detectors (active)
– PD CLC/TS 50131-2-8: 2012 Shock detectors
– TS 50131-2-9: 2012 Active infra-red beam detectors (work in progress)
Intruder Alarm Systems –
BS EN 50131 Series• BS EN 50131-3: 2009 Control and indicating equipment
• BS EN 50131-4: 2009 Warning devices
• BS EN 50131-5-3: 2005 Interconnections using RF techniques
• BS EN 50131-6: 2008 Power supplies
• DD CLC/TS 50131-7: 2010 Application guidelines
• BS EN 50131-8: 2009 Security fog devices/systems
• TS 50131-9: 201X Alarm verification – Methods & Principles
• EN 50131-10: 201X I&HAS Supervised premises transceiver
• TS 50131-11: 2012 Hold-up devices
Intruder Alarm Systems – BS EN 50131 Series
New Standards being Developed
• TS 50131-9 Alarm verification- Methods & Principles– Includes sequential, audible & visual verification methods
– Does not include setting/unsetting requirements
– Currently out for vote
– As a TS UK does not have to adopt the standard
– If adopted would replace BS 8243
• EN 50131-10 I&HAS Supervised Premises Transceiver – Currently out for vote
– Interface between a CIE and ATS
– No equivalent standard so no impact on EN 50131 series
• TS 50131-XX Setting/Unsetting requirements – Work not started
– Standard will be in two parts:• Setting/unsetting requirements applicable when alarm verification
techniques used
• Setting/unsetting requirements applicable when false alarm prevention techniques used
Intruder Alarm Systems – BS EN 50131 Series
New Standards being Developed
• TS 50131-2-XX Lock state contacts (magnetic)– Work in progress
– Standard specifies requirements when ―prevention of false alarms‖ techniques applied
– Contacts intended to monitor the status of e.g. locks/doors/windows fitted with ―opening contacts‖
• TS 50131-2-XX Bolt contacts – Work in progress
– Standards specifies requirements used when ―prevention of false alarms‖ techniques applied
– Bolt contacts intended to secure e.g. locks/doors/windows fitted with ―opening contacts‖ to prevent opening when alarm set
• TS 50131-2-XX Active laser scanners– Work not started
• TS 50131-5-1 Interconnections– Work in progress
Intruder Alarm Systems
Standards being Amended
• EN 50131-1: 2006+A1:2009 (A2: 2014) System requirements
– Amendments to harmonise Part 1 with standards
published since EN 50131-1 was last published
• EN 50136-1: 2012 Alarm transmission systems
• EN 50131-3: 2009 Control & indicating equipment
• TS 50131-11 Hold-up devices
– Table 10 amended to refer to ―categories‖ defined in EN
50136-1
– Table 11 ATS Performance Criteria - Deleted
– Table 13 Tamper Detection amended to:
• limit requirements for ―removal from mounting‖ tamper
detection at Grade 3
• Remove requirement for Type ―A‖ ACE to include
―opening by normal means‖ tamper detection
I&HAS - Revision of Standards
• Proposals to revise:
– EN 50131-1: 2006 System
requirements
– TS 50131-7 2010 Application
guidelines
– EN 50131-3: 2009 Control and
Indicating Equipment
– EN 50131-6: 2008 Power supplies
CCTV (VSS) Standards for
Security Applications• Current standards
– BS EN 50132-1: 2010 System requirements
– BS EN 50132-5-1: 2012 General video transmission performance requirements
– BS EN 50132-5-2: 2012 IP video transmission requirements protocols
– BS EN 50132-5-3: 2012 Analogue & Digital transmission requirements
– BS EN 50132-7: 2012 Application guidelines
• New series being developed by IEC TC79 - IEC 62676 Series – Visual Surveillance Systems (VSS)– IEC 62676-1-1: System requirements – General
– IEC 62676-1-2: Performance requirements for video transmission
– IEC 62676-2-1: Video transmission protocols – General requirements
– IEC 62676-2-2: IP interoperability implementation based on HTTP and REST services
– IEC 62676-2-3: IP interoperability implementation based on WEB services
– IEC 62676-4: Application guidelines
Access Control Systems• Current standards
– BS EN 60839-11-1: 2013 System and components requirements• Superseded BS EN 50132-1: 2010 System requirements
– BS EN 50133-2-1: 2000 General requirements for components
– BS EN 50133-7: 1999 Application guidelines
• Standards in development (IEC)– IEC 60839-11-2 – Access Control Systems Application Guidelines
• Will replace BS EN 50132-7: 2012
– IEC 60839-11-3 – Systems for use in security applications - IP Security Device Base Protocol
– IEC 60839-11-4 – Systems for use in security applications - Physical Access Controller Protocol
• The four IP (SOAP and REST) standards below will replace the two protocol standards shown above:
– IEC 60839-11-31 – Access Control – SOAP Base Protocol
– IEC 60839-11-32 – Access Control – SOAP EACS Commands IP
– IEC 60839-11-41 – Access Control – REST Base Protocol
– IEC 60839-11-42 – Access Control – REST EACS Commands IP
Access Control Communication Protocols
• Simple Object Access Protocol
(SOAP)
– a lightweight protocol for exchange of
information in a decentralized,
distributed environment
• Representational State Transfer
(REST)
– Representational State Transfer is an
architectural style that abstracts the
architectural elements within a
distributed hypermedia system.
Alarm Transmission Systems Standards
• BS EN 50136-1: 2012 Alarm transmission systems– Supersedes:
• BS EN 50136-1-1:1998+A2:2008, BS EN 50136-1-2:1998, BS EN 50136-1-3:1998, BS EN 50136-1-4:1998, BS EN 50136-1-5:2008
• More detail on next slide
• BS EN 50136-2: 2013 Supervised premises transceiver– Supersedes:
• BS EN 50136-2-1:1998, BS EN 50136-2-2:1998, BS EN 50136-2-3:1998, BS EN 50136-2-4:1998
– Generic requirements applicable to any application
– Equipment located at alarmed premises
– I&HAS specific requirements included in EN 50131-10
• BS EN 50136-3: 2013 Receiving centre transceiver – Equipment located in an ARC
– Interface between ATS and AE (Annunciation Equipment)
• PD CLC/TS 50136-9 Common protocols for alarm transmission using IP
– Use of standard is voluntary
• DD CLC/TS 50136: 2004 Annunciation equipment– Review proposed to harmonise with new ATS standards
• TS 50136-7: 201X Application guidelines– Currently being developed
– Intended to be used by specifiers and installers
– Published end 2014/early 2015?
BS EN 50136-1: 2012
Alarm transmission systems
• Applicable to any type of security or safety system
• Specifies ATS ―categories‖
– 6 Single path
– 4 Dual path
• Categories include 20 parameters
• Introduces concept of:
– Alarm Transmission Service Provider (ATSP)
– ATS management system
– ATS monitoring centre
• EN 50131-1 amended to include categories appropriate to
I&HAS
• Not currently called up in PD 6662: 2010
Characteristics (Table references refer
to EN 50136-1: 2012)SP1 SP2 SP3 SP4 SP5 SP6 DP1 DP2 DP3
DP
4
Table 1: ATS configuration - SPT primary
network interface M M M M M M M M M M
Table 1: ATS configuration - SPT alternative
network interface Op Op Op Op Op Op M M M M
Table 1: ATS configuration - Alternative RCT Op Op Op Op Op Op M M M M
Table 1: ATS configuration - RCT primary
network interface M M M M M M M M M M
Table 1: ATS configuration - RCT alternative
network interface Op Op Op Op Op Op M M M M
Table 2: Transmission time - Arithmetic mean
of all transmissions
120
sec.
60
sec.
20
sec.
20
sec
10
sec
10
sec
60
sec.
20
sec.
20
sec
10
sec
Table 2: Transmission time - 95 percentile of
all transmissions
240
sec.
90
sec.
30
sec.
30
sec
15
sec
15
sec
90
sec.
30
sec.
30
sec
15
sec.
Table 2: Transmission time – Maximum
acceptable transmission time
480
sec.
120
sec.
60
sec.
60
sec.
30
sec
30
sec
120
sec.
60
sec.
60
sec
30
sec
Table 3: Maximum reporting time - Primary
ATP – Reporting time
32
day
25
hour
30
min.
3
min
90
sec
20
sec
25
hour
30
min.
3
min
90
sec
Table 3: Maximum reporting time -
Alternative ATP – Maximum when primary
operational
Op Op Op Op Op Op50
hour
25
hour
25
hour
5
hour
Table 3: Maximum reporting time -
Alternative ATP – Maximum when primary
failed
Op Op Op Op Op Op25
hour
30
min.
3
min
90
sec
Table: 3 Reporting time - ATS reporting time
(see a)
32
day
25
hour
30
min
3
min
90
sec
20
sec
50
hour
60
min
6
min
3
min
Category Characteristics
Table: 4 RCT to AE alarm reporting - ATS failure
(see Notes)M M M M M M M M M M
Table: 4 RCT to AE alarm reporting - ATP failure
(see Notes)Na Na Na Na Na Na Op Op Op Op
Table 5: SPT to AS - ATS failure Op M M M M M M M M M
Table 5: SPT to AS - ATP failure Na Na Na Na Na Na Op Op Op Op
Table 6: ATS availability recording – ATS
availability on any 7 day period (%) (see Note)Op Op Op
97,0
%
99,0
%
99,8
%Op
99,0
%
99,8
%
99,8
%
Table 7: ATSN availability recording – ATSN
availability yearly (%) (see Note)Op Op
97,0
%
99,0
%
99,5
%
99,9
%Op
99,5
%
99,9
%
99,9
%
Table 8: SPT substitution security requirements –
Substitution protectionOp Op Op M M M Op Op M M
Table: 9 Information security requirements –
Information security Op Op Op M M M Op Op M M
Category Characteristics
EN 50131-1 Table 10Notificati
on
Equipme
nt
Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4
Options Options Options Options
A B C A B C D A B C D A B C D
Remotely
powered
audible
WD
2 Op Op 2 Op Op Op 2 Op Op Op 2 Op Op Op
Self-
powered
audible
WD
Op 1 Op Op 1 Op Op Op 1 Op Op Op 1 Op Op
ATS Op OpSP
1
SP
2SP2 DP1
SP
3
SP
3
SP
3DP3 SP4
SP
5
SP
5
DP
4
SP
6
Key: Op = Optional.
NOTE 1: Digits in cells specify the number of audible warning devices to be included by
grade and option.
NOTE 2: The requirements included in each grade and option represent the minimum
requirements. It is permissible to include additional WD or to select higher performance
ATS in any grade or option, e.g. to achieve a shorter reporting time
Alarm Receiving Centres• Existing British standard
– BS 5979: 2007 Remote centres receiving signals from fire and security systems
• Existing European standard - Monitoring and alarm receiving centre– BS EN 50518-1:2010 Location and construction requirements
– BS EN 50518-2:2010 Technical requirements
– BS EN 50518-3:2011 Procedures and requirements for operation
• European standard only applies to monitoring intruder alarm systems
• Work in progress to:– Combine current 3 parts into a single part
– Broaden scope to apply to monitoring of all types of security & safety systems
• BS 5979 being amended to apply to monitoring of other types of system– Will be published as BS 8591
• BS 5979 will then be withdrawn
Summary• Comprehensive set of standards for
intruder alarm systems now available
• Amendment to EN 50131-1 mainly
relate to equipment
• Availability requirements in ATS will
affect installers
– Subject to publication of PD 6662: 201X
• New series of standards for VSS and
access control system imminent
• Can ARC‘s continue to comply with
BS 5979?
ACPO Security
Systems Policy 2014
David Profit
Clause 2.1.2 - Alarm
Receiving Centre Standards
• Clause 2.1.2
– All centres must conform to BS 5979
(Cat II).
• All centres must conform to BS 5979 (Cat II)
or BS EN 50518.
– URN will be issued by ACPO
• URN will be issued by police forces
Clause 2.1.2
Unique reference numbers (URNs)
• Unique reference numbers (URNs) will be issued
to systems at these recognised centres. In the
case of stolen vehicle tracking systems the URN
will be issued by ACPO to the operating company
or monitoring centre, not to each vehicle.
• Unique reference numbers (URNs) will be issued
to systems at these recognised centres. In the
case of stolen vehicle tracking systems the URN
will be issued by police forces to the operating
company or monitoring centre, not to each vehicle.
Clause 2.3.2
Updating of Policy
• (d) Once accepted will take responsibility
for ensuring the company updates itself
with amendments to the Policy, which are
updated in April and October each year.
• (d) Once accepted will take responsibility
for ensuring the company updates itself
with amendments to the Policy, which is
updated annually.
Clause 2.6.3
Notice To Install TYPE A Security System
• This will result in the issue of a URN which must be quoted
in any communication regarding the installation. An
activation received from an ARC/RVRC without a current
police URN will be treated as a Type B system and not
receive a police response without additional evidence of an
offence in progress.
• This will result in the issue of a URN which must be quoted
in all communication regarding the installation – the URN is
issued and owned by the police. Any activation received
from a compliant ARC/RVRC, without a current police URN,
will be treated as a Type B system and will not receive a
police response without additional evidence of an offence in
progress.
Clause 2.7.1 - Variations
• The Chief Officer of Police shall be notified
within 28 days of any variation to the
original URN application details, in the form
of Appendix F.
• The chief officer of police shall be notified
within 28 days of all variations to the
original URN application details, in the form
of Appendix F
Clause 2.8.2
Availability of Key-holder
• New clause:
– If a key-holder is not available for any
reason (e.g. sickness, holiday) a
replacement must be provided to cover
the period of unavailability.
Clause 2.8.5
Requests for police response• New clause:
– Requests for police response should
only come from the ARC‘s, key-holders
should not contact the police asking for
their attendance unless they have
arrived at the protected premises and
there is a crime in progress or a crime
has been committed.
Clause 2.10.1
False Alarm Filtering/Monitoring
• New requirement:
– Companies‘ false alarm ratios may be
monitored and forces reserve the right to
suspend companies who consistently
exceed the force average.
Clause 2.11.5
Administrative Charges
• New requirement
– The administration fee charged by police
forces must be clearly highlighted in
writing to customers purchasing
systems. Misrepresentation of the
amount of the fee charged by the police
will be deemed a fraudulent action and
may result in legal action against the
offending company.
Clause 3.1.3
Police Attendance• All new Intruder and PA applications will only
qualify for a URN and police response if installed
to the current required standard (PD6662 scheme
for application of European Standards for intruder
and hold up alarm systems).
• All new Intruder and Hold-Up Alarms (HUA)
applications will only qualify for a URN and police
response if installed to the current required
standards. (See Appendix F, Annexe C „Standards
Matrix‟).
Clause 4.5.2 Advertising• 4.5.2 The use of wording such as ‗Police Approved‘,
‗Police Preferred‘, ‗Police Compliant‘ and ‗Meets
Police Requirements‘ must not be used.
• 4.5.2 Companies that are registered with their local
police force under the security systems policy
(Appendix B) to install Type “A” Remote Signalling
systems may use wording such as , „Police
Compliant‟ and „Meets Police Policy Requirements‟,
providing they include in the advertising material that
they are registered as above. The terms police
approved or police referred or working in conjunction
with the police must not be used. Generic
photographic material or images of police officers or
vehicles may be used.
Clause 4.5.3 -Telesales• New requirement:
– Companies engaged in telesales techniques should
comply with the following:
• The supplier is not to make any representations of the
product being approved, endorsed or authorised by the
police force.
• The script reflects the above.
• Each supplier should comply with relevant legislation in
relation to telesales/telemarketing.
• Each supplier should monitor sales staff, the content of
sales calls, be able to identify individual telesales operators
and avoid any instances of high pressure selling e.g.
through recording of calls.
– Each supplier should be aware any complaints made to
the police force regarding sales tactics may be re-
directed to the relevant regulatory body for investigation.
Appendix C
Disclosure of convictions• (xii) In the event of a request for a police check
from a foreign national who has not been in
continuous residence in the United Kingdom for
the past 5 years the application will also require an
attachment of the relevant Overseas Criminality
Certificate/record check (OCC); this will need a
form of authentication and be translated into
English by a translation service that is a member
of the Institute of Translation & Interpreting
Companies or the Association of Translation
Companies.
Appendix C
Disclosure of convictions
• New requirement:
– (xiv) In exceptional cases where a
government body does not exist or is
unable to supply an applicant with an
OCC an applicant may be able to supply
a sworn oath in place of an OCC.
Appendix C
Disclosure of convictions
• New requirement:
– Any employer knowingly employing
someone with an unspent criminal
record that would otherwise preclude
them from working within the alarms
industry will be considered for removal
from the police list of compliant
companies.
APPENDIX C - Form A
Proof of Identity
• New requirement:– Please produce one form of photo id (e.g.
passport or photocard driving licence) and one
other form of ID, which must show your current
address (e.g. utility bill). If you do not possess a
passport or photocard D/L (driving licence) then
you must produce your birth certificate.
Photocopies of the relevant pages of these
documents must accompany this form.
Questions!