Electric Fence for domestic purpose

www.blazeautomation.com

Solar power fencing

  An electric fence is a barrier that uses electric shocks to deter animals or people from crossing a boundary. The voltage of the shock may have effects ranging from uncomfortable to painful but not lethal. The charge of pulse 300 milli sec is sent through the fence in 1- to 2-second intervals and gets energized to 7000 to 8000 volts.

1 sec 300 ms

voltage

time 1.3 sec

Main Parts of Solar Fence System

Fence Energizer

Fence Voltage Alarm

LMLA Battery

Solar Module

External Alarm

Fence accessories

Earthing mechanism

Monitoring and Reporting Unit

Fence Energizer The fence is charged by an energizer

that sends high voltage through the wire.

The charge is sent through the fence in 1- to 2-second intervals.

The fence acts as an open circuit that closes when an animal or person standing on the ground touches it.

When the circuit is closed, the current runs through the animal and results in a shock. The voltage used depends on the animals that are being corralled. It takes less voltage for short-haired animals than long-haired animals.

They can be installed by do-it-yourselfers with some help, or there are professional electric fence installers you can hire to do the job for you.

Fence voltage Alarm

Fence Voltage Alarm (FVA) provides constant automatic voltage measurement of fence line.

Operates when fence voltage falls below the pre-set voltage level.

Connects anywhere along power fence or adjacent to energizer.

Adjustable options allow you to match the FVA to your individual requirements: alarm time, alarm delay time and trigger voltage time.

Red low battery light indicates when battery requires recharging.

Green light flashes to indicate fence voltage OK, and stays on continuously when the FVA goes into alarm.

Simple connections for Siren G563 or Siren Light G564.

Solar Modules

Solar modules are designed to withstand the toughest environmental conditions and manufactured in compliance with the most stringent quality standards. The Solar modules are covered by a 10 year limited warranty on power output. .

The solar module contains 36 mono or poly crystalline silicon solar cells connected in series. All cells are electrically matched to assure the maximum power output possible. One solar module can charge a 12 volt battery using a charge controller. System voltages of 24 volt and higher can be obtained by connecting modules in series. Higher currents can be obtained by connecting modules in parallel.

Monitoring and Reporting unit

It provides a digital control over the System.

The zone of intrusion will be indicated on the LCD screen.

Speech dialer and SMS messenger is incorporated in the system and shall call the stored number automatically, upon intrusion.

Access to the System shall be through Password only.

The System parameters can be monitored and changed with the help of a communication Link with the Monitoring Node kept at each Energizer by Authorized Administrator

Earthing Mechanism Grounding is the most important component of any

electric fence system. Over 80% of all electric fence problems are attributable to poor grounding. It is important to understand how and why you need to install an effective ground system. For an electric fence to be effective a circuit must be completed. When an animal touches the fence, the circuit is completed through the ground, or earth wires and the current flows back via the ground rods to the energizer. There are two recommended grounding systems.

This site should be: At least 33ft from other electrical earths or

telephone cables. (In fact, 330ft is best although this is not always possible).

Not connected to sheds or concrete footings which are poor grounds.

Protected from stock and machinery. Drive a minimum of three GI pipes into the ground.

For large energizers and dry sandy soils extra earth pipes may be required. Place the ground pipes at least 3 meters apart.

Connect all the ground rods together with one continuous wire (use insulated 12 gauge cable) and clamp to the ground rods.

Types of Electric Fences

Agriculture or cattle electric fencing

Residential electric fencing

Industrial or advanced high security electric fencing

Agriculture or cattle solar electric fencing

Compared to a conventional non-electrified fence an electric fence system offers many advantages.

It acts as a psychological barrier and is therefore safer than a traditional fence.

Animals remember the short, sharp but safe shock and learn to avoid the fence, thereby reducing the change of injury and the amount of wear and tear to your fence.

Electric fences are also very economical costing as much as 50% less than traditional non-electrified fences. An electric fence is also easier and takes less time to build, saving you time and money.

Electric fencing is ideal for containing all types of animals

Permanent Electric Fences configuration for cattle

Specifications :Fence Height: 42“Spacing: 60' - 90‘Line Stay: (43") Spacing: 20' - 30‘Wire Type: TATA Hi tensile wirePolarity: All Hot or

Hot/GroundWire Tension: Medium Tension,

Tight Wire No Visible Sag (150 lbs)

Applications: Cross Fence For:- Stocker/Yearling- Cow/Calf

Permanent electric fencing configuration for sheep, goat or

hog Specifications : Fence Height:24“ Wire Type: TATA Hi-Tensile

Wire Polarity: All Hot or

Hot/Ground Wire Tension: Medium

Tension, Tight WireNo Visible Sag (150 lbs)

Applications: Cross Fence For:- All sheep, goat or hog Classes

Working Mechanism

Energizer

Grounding

Example pictures

Cattle behind electric fencing

Portable electric fencing

Portable fencing is a powerful management tool for the livestock producer. As with any tool, portable fence can be expensive and must be justified in its use. Numerous options are available and the right combination of materials can be selected to accomplish almost any task.

Components of portable electric fencing Portable Fence Conductors The most commonly used materials for portable fencing are polywire and

polytape. Both of these materials are combinations of plastic and metal filaments

Reels Reels help us in using the poly-products effectively

Step-In-Posts Plastic step-in-posts are the most common line post used with the poly-

products.

Construction of portable electric fence

• A -Reel

• B – Turbo tape or in windy conditions use Turbo Wire

• C -Step-In-Post

• D - Energizer

• E - Ground Rod

Portable electric fencing

Offset Electric Fences

Offset electric fencing is used to protect existing conventional fencing or extend the life of new fences. Installing offset brackets also reduces damage to animal hides and pelts as it prevents the animals from rubbing against the non-electrified fence.

There are various configuration options for offset fencing depending on the type of animal to be contained. For this type of fencing, the height of the offset wire should be approximately two-thirds the height of the animal being contained. If the list of animal types does not include the animal type you need to fence, use the closest matching animal by height.

Construction of offset electric fence

Components A - Energizer B - Ground Rod C - Ground Clamp E - Wire Offset Bracket or

Wooden Post Offset Bracket F - Wire G –Wire lightener

Examples of offset electric fencing

Residential electric fencing

The electric security fence is part of the first line of protection to your premises. At blaze we offer high quality electric fencing at affordable prices.

Provides added security to private property and still allows a view through the ornamental fence.

Advantages of solar electric fencing

Each pulse acts as an effective security guard.

Gives instant punishment to the intrude.

Gates also can be supported with Solar barrier.

As against 8 guards needs only 3 guards per shift.

Nullifies thefts 35% savings in compound wall

cost Customerized and aesthetic look Serves the purpose of perimeter

protection No trespassing Finally -- 75% cut in your security

bills.

Solar fencing is not fatal or harmful as these system works only on solar power DC with low amps

This design secures an ornamental

gate with a (6) strand extension

Examples of residential electric fencing

Electric Fence Extensions with an effective lethal

look, but blending in with the style of the private home.

Technical specifications for residential solar electric power fencing

Wire Type: TATA Hi tensile wire

Wire Tension: Medium Tension, Tight Wire No Visible Sag (150 lbs)

Energizer types: “BAS” Model No.: BASFE 2.5J

Solar panel: 12V / 37W

No of intermediate posts per 100 meters: 33

BATTERIES : 12V / 75 AH Low maintenance Battery

Insulators : 12 kv and above insulation

Solar electric fencing for commercial purpose (Advanced Solar electric fencing)

Advanced Electric fence systems deter and detect attack.

Attack is deterred through sending a regulated electric pulse around the Electric fence approximately every second. These pulses give a short, but safe shock, making it impossible to climb the fence.

The fence also detects attack, differentiating between serious breaches of the fence and disturbances caused by wildlife, birds or weather conditions.

We can mount the electric fence onto your chosen fencing system and depending on your budget and security specifications, the electric fence can be mounted to your system at either half or full height, and can easily be integrated into your existing security systems

Integration with CMS software

Solar electric fencing integrated with central monitoring station (CMS) software provides full control over electric fencing.

This allows user to monitor and maintain the electric fence from computer installed with CMS software provided by BLAZE

Many additional features can be integrated to solar electric fence using CMS software

Basic structure of solar power fencing integrated with CMS

software

Features of CMS software

It provides a digital control over the System. The zone of intrusion will be indicated on the LCD screen. Speech dialer and SMS messenger is incorporated in the system

and shall call the stored number automatically, upon intrusion. Access to the System shall be through Password only. The System parameters can be monitored and changed with the

help of a communication Link with the Monitoring Node kept at each Energizer by Authorized Administrator

Many additional feature can be add to CMS software as per the requirements

Integration of CCTV cameras One can control the operation of CCTV cameras by integrating

them with CMS software. Features >>start recording from the instant intrusion occurred, by which we

can save lot of memory >>control PTZ camera using interface provided in CMS software >>switch to different camera to view them at any time required.

CMS

cctv1

cctv2

cctv3

cctv N

Integration with flood lights

Integration can be done with many other systems like Flood lights, sirens, MIMIC panels etc.

Features >>This intelligent system provides total control over flood lights

through CMS software. i.e. one can switch on and off flood lights using CMS software

>> Flood lights of the particular zone will automatically switch on if intrusion occurs at that zone.

CMS

Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone N

Zone 3

Integration With MIMIC panels MIMIC Panel: The Mimic Penal to monitor the perimeter

in divided segments / zones. Access to the Central Control Unit (CCU) through Digital Keypad micro processed programmable facilities as:

LED / LCD Display. Provides safe and fast operation of

electric fence Zone wise Fence Activation and De-

Activation. Alarm Reset. 8 KV to 9 KV Pulses. Automatic Telephone Dialler. Security Alerts by SMS. .

Source detection technique If line cut or intrusion occurs at some zone voltage across the fence

of that zone will drop and this in turn will trigger FVA of that particular zone .

As soon as FVA detect voltage drop it will inform CMS via Ethernet or serial communication cable.

Then CMS software will trigger sirens, CCTV cameras, Flood light etc. And same will be displayed on CMS software’s GUI .

More the number of Zones better the security.

FVA for zone1

FVA for zone2

FVA for zone3

FVA for zone N

Real Time Communication Status of CMS GUI

Real Time Intrusion Detection System

Areas of applicationThese high voltage electrified fence

systems are recommended for:

Correctional or prison facilities

Government or military installations

Utility companies

Industrial/commercial property

Airports,marinas,auto dealerships

Example pictures

Safety requirements Fence lines should not lie within 2 m of telephone lines or within 15 m of

power cables. Fence earthing systems should be positioned at least 10 m away from any

electricity supply earth trip. Where the general public has access to the fenced area, warning notices

should be attached to the fence at intervals no greater than 100 m. If a fence is in the vicinity of over head power lines, no fence wire should be

higher than 6'6" above the ground. An electric fence ground system should not be connected to any plumbing

system, including disused water pipes or old bore casings, nor should it be connected to any other grounding device.

Each energizer should be connected to its own ground system and this should not be connected to any other ground system.

Thanks