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No clue what a 5Z is? How bout DVPPV? Not ROTFLOL'ing? O.K. We D.K. some either... So @ecgstudio compiled a list of popular acronyms and buzz words and put them here along with their textbook definition. This isn’t a full and exhaustive list, but a handy reference for some of the ones we are asked about the most. Btw, you can DL: Process Improvement :: acronym, initialism, abbreviation :: Buzz Word Decoder here on Slideshare. It's DIY guide brought to you by your friends @ecgstudio. TY and TTYL!
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PROCESS IMPROVEMENT ACRONYMS , IN IT IAL ISMS ,
ABBREV IA IONS & BUZZ WORD DECODER
we create understanding
2 © 2009-12 ecgstud io .com all rights reserved
Abbreviations, initials and acronyms are designed to make understanding and writing a lot easier. But, if you’re new to process improvement, business analysis or involved in a change initiative being hit with lots of acronyms and abbreviations at once won’t always make you LOL.
We’ve compiled a list of popular acronyms and buzz words and put them here along with their textbook definition. This isn’t a full and exhaustive list, but a handy reference for some of the ones we are asked about the most. You may want to print this list and post it in your office as a visual reminder or share with your colleagues and project team members!
3 © 2009-12 ecgstud io .com all rights reserved
Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
3P Production Preparation Process DMAIC Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control
4P Policies, Procedures, People, Plant/Technologies DMEDI Define-Measure-Explore-Develop-
Implement
5C Clear Out, Configure, Clean and Check, Conformity, Custom and Practice DOE Design of Experiments
5S / 6S Sort, Straighten, Shine, Standardize, Sustain (6S is same but adds Safety) DOTWIMP
Defects, Overproduction, Transportation, Waiting, Inventory, Motion, Processing
5W Who, What, When, Where, Why DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunities
5W2H Who, What, When, Where, Why, How, How much DPO Defects per Opportunity
5Z Uketorazu, Tsukurazu, Baratsukasazu, Kurikaesazu, Nagasazu DPU Defects per Unit
6M Machines, Methods, Materials, Measurements, Mother Nature (Environment), Manpower (People)
DVPPV (DVP&PV) Design Verification, Production and Process Validation
6W Who, What, When, Where, Why, Which ECO Engineering Change Order
7QC 7 Quality Control Tools ECR Engineering Change Request
8D Eight Disciplines Problem Solving Process ELT Extract Load Transfer
ABC Activity Based Costing ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
ANOM Analysis of Means ESER Engineering Sample Evaluation Report
ANOVA Analysis of Variance EVOP Evolutionary Operation
APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning EWMA Exponentially Weighted Moving Average Chart
AQL Acceptable Quality Level FAST Function Analysis System Technique
BAU “Business As Usual” FCE Frequently Committed Errors
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Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
BIA Business Impact Analysis FIFO First In, First Out
CAP Change Acceleration Process FISH First In, Still Here
CAPA Corrective and Preventive Action FMEA Failure Modes and Effects Analysis
CAR Corrective Action Report FMVSS Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
CBR Critical Business Requirements FOCUS – PDCA
Find, Organize, Clarify, Understand, Select, Plan, Do, Check, Act
CCD Central Composite Design GCI Global Commerce Initiative
CCR Capacity Constraint Resource GS Glenday Sieve
Cmk Machine Capability index GQTS Global Quality Tracking System
CMM Capability Maturity Model GRPI Goals, Roles, Processes, and Interpersonal Relationships
COC Cost of Conformance IPO Input-Process-Output
CONC Cost of Non-Conformance I-TRIZ Expanded Theory of Inventive Problem Solving
COPIS Customer, Output, Process, Input, Supplier ICT Information Communication Technology
COPQ Cost of Poor Quality IDOV Identify, Design, Optimize, Validate
COQ Cost of Quality IMR Individuals and Moving Range chart
Cp Process Potential Index (short term) IQR Inter-Quartile Range
Cpk Process Capability Index (short term) IRR Internal Rate of Return
CSSBB Certified Six Sigma Black Belt ISO International Organization for Standardization
CSSGB Certified Six Sigma Green Belt ITIL Information Technology Infrastructure Library
CTQC Critical To Quality Characteristic KBC Knowledge Based Community
CTQ Critical To Quality KBI Key Business Issue
5 © 2009-12 ecgstud io .com all rights reserved
Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
CUSUM Cumulative sum control chart KBR Key Business Requirement
DF Degrees of Freedom KISS Keep It Simple and Specific
DFLSS Design For Lean Six Sigma KJ Analytical Method by Jiro Kawakita
DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effect KPI Key Performance Indicator
DFSS Design for Six Sigma KPIV Key Process Input Variables
DFX Design for X (where X is any requirement) KPOV Key Process Output Variable
DMADV Define-Measure-Analyze-Design-Verify LCL Lower Control Limit
LIFO Last In, First Out
LLB Lean Level of Buffering
LSL Lower Specification Limit
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Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
LSS Lean Six Sigma RONA Return on Net Assets
LSSBOK Lean Six Sigma Body of Knowledge RPN Risk Pr ior i ty Number
LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defect ive RQL Rejectable Qual i ty Level
MEDIC
Map+Measure, Explore+Evaluate, Def ine+Descibe, Implement+Improve, Control+Conform
RTY Rol led Throughput Yie ld
MODAPTS Modular Arrangements of Predetermined Time Standards RUMBA
Reasonable, Understandable, Measurable, Bel ievable and Achievable
MPS Master Production Schedule SCAMPER
Subst itute, Combine, Adapt / Adopt, Modify / Magnify / Mini fy, Put to other Uses, El iminate, Reverse / Rearrange
MSA Measurement System Analysis SCOT Strengths, Chal lenges, Opportunit ies and Threats Analysis
MRP Mater ia l Requirements Planning SIPOC Suppl iers, Inputs, Process, Outputs, Customers
MTBF Mean Time Between Fai lures SMED Single-Minute Exchange of Die
MTTR Mean Time to Repair SMART Specif ic, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bound
NVA Non-Value Added SMARTER Specif ic, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, T ime-bound, Evaluated, and Reviewed
OCT Operat ion Cost Target SME Subject Matter Expert
OEE Overal l Equipment Effect iveness SOS Standard Operat ing Sheet
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer SPC Stat ist ical Process Control
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Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
OCAP Out of Control Act ion Plan SREA Suppl ier Request for Engineer ing Approval
OFAT One Factor at a Time SSBOK Six Sigma Body of Knowledge
NPV Net Present Value SWOT Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunit ies and Threats Analysis
PCE Process Cycle Eff ic iency TAT Turn Around Time
PDCA Plan-Do-Check-Act TIMWOOD Transport, Inventory, Motion, Wait ing, Over- processing, Overproduct ion, Defects
PDPC Process Decis ion Program Charts TMAP Thought Process Map
PFA Passion for Act ion TOC Theory of Constraints
PFMEA Process Fai lure Modes Effects Analysis TPM Total Productive Maintenance
PMP Project Management Professional TPS Toyota Production System
PMTS Predetermined Motion Time System TQM Total Qual i ty Management
PPAP Production Part Approval Process TRIZ Theory of Invent ive Problem Solv ing
Pp Process Performance Measure ( long term) TVM Total Value Management
Ppk Process Capabi l i ty Index ( long term) UCL Upper Control L imit
PPM Parts Per Mi l l ion USL Upper Specif icat ion Limit
PPS Production Preparat ion Schedule VA Value Added
PSO Process Sign Off VIF Var iance Inf lat ion Factor
PSW Part Submission Warrant VOB Voice of the Business
PTC Pass Through Character ist ic VOC Voice of the Customer
PWI Process Window Index VOE Voice of the Employee
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Process Improvement Buzz Word Decoder
Q1 First Quart i le VOP Voice of the Process
Q2 Second Quart i le VQD Visual Qual i ty Document
Q3 Third Quart i le WBT Web-based Training
QAS Qual i ty Assurance Schedule XmR Indiv idual and Moving Range chart
QCM Qual i ty Control Manager Zlt Long-term Z-Score
QAM Qual i ty Assurance Manager Zst Short-term Z-Score
QFD Qual i ty Funct ion Deployment
QOS Qual i ty Operat ing System
QPR Qual i ty Problem Report
QS-9000 Qual i ty System Standard
R Measure of the strength of the l inear associat ion in a correlat ion analysis
RBI Risk Based Inspection
RCFA Root Cause Fai lure Analysis
ROI Return on Investment
About
ECG Studio is a business process reengineering company that helps business leaders explain their strategies and connect people to customer-centric processes that drive results.
We positively impact:
~ How people work together and adapt to change; ~ How creatively problems are solved; ~ How efficient and measurable your processes are; ~ How the work gets done, systematically, and; ~ How value is created
See our work at http://www.ecgstudio.com/work/portfolio.html