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B Y :
A B H I S H E K S A X E N A
A D I T I M E E N A
A M I T B H A R A D WA J
A M I T KU M A R
AT U L K S I N G H
L A L C H A N D
R A J E E V C H A U D H A R Y
S A U M I T R A S I N H A
VA R T I KA S R I VA S TAVA
STUDY OF UNORGANIZED COTTAGE INDUSTRIES
COTTAGE INDUSTRIES An overview
Small manufacturing units e.g. small food processing units, sewing, etc. Primarily unorganised in nature.Carried on at home mostly by family members.No upscale equipments required.Nor large investment.
RETAIL UNIT OF ADITYA RAJ BAKERY
WORKSHOP OF ADITYA RAJ BAKERY
MAJOR COTTAGE INDUSTRIES IN INDIA
Silk Weaving .Carpet making . Leather Industry. Metal handicrafts.Small food processing industries.
DISTINCTION BETWEEN COTTAGE, SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES
The commonly used criteria at the international level to define SMEs are: Type of Enterprise No. Of Employees
Cottage (Micro) Size Business
2-9
Small Size Business 10-49Medium Size Business 50-249
Classification Manufacturing* Services Enterprises**
Cottage(Micro) Size Business
Upto Rs. 25 lakhs Upto Rs. 10 lakhs
Small Business Rs. 25 lakhs - 2 crore
Rs. 10 lakhs – 2 crore
Medium Size Business Rs. 2 crore – 5 crore
Rs. 2 crore – 5 crore
PROBLEMS IN COTTAGE INDUSTRIES
PROBLEMS IN COTTAGE INDUSTRIES (contd.)
Problem of Raw-materialsProblem of FinanceMarketing problems Lack of Managerial TalentCompetition with large-scale industries
ROLES AND PERFORMANCE
Expansion of Small-Scale Sector and Contribution to Industrial Output.
Relative Efficiency as Compared with Large-Scale Sector. Employment Generations.Equitable Distribution of National Income.Regional Dispersal of Industries. Mobilization of Capital and Entrepreneurial Skills.Less Industrial Disputes.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Institutional branding.Standardization of hygiene and safety facilities.Financial upliftment and subsidization.Allocation and allotment of land especially for mushrooming
of cottage industries.
STEPS TAKEN BY GOVERNMENT
Setting up of multiple agencies to help village and cottage industries.
For example: The Khadi and Village Industries Commission. The All India Handicrafts Board. Etc.
Central Cottage Industries Emporium http://cottageemporium.in/
Flexible institutional credit are made available to the sector.807 items has been reserved for exclusive production in the
sector.
ORGANIZATIONS WORKING FOR COTTAGE INDUSTRIES
Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)Central Silk BoardCoir BoardAll India Handloom BoardAll India Handicrafts BoardForest CorporationsNational Small Industries Corporation
THANK YOU !!