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Prevent, detect and treat lameness and reduce involuntary culling.
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IMPROVE YOUR COWS’ LIFE TIME PRODUCTIVITY
Lameness is detrimental to animal
welfare and it is one of the three main
reasons for involuntary culling. As an
example, lameness costs 220 Euro or
300 USD per cas
“If I’m in pain
I can’t produce
milk”
1
LAMENESS IS NOT ALWAYS EASILY DETECTED
30 out of 100 cows are lame
but only 6 are detected
2
“Watch me daily
for early signs of
lameness”
It is better to bring a few extra
cows into the trimming chute for
examination than to miss cows
that need to be treated Prompt identification and
treatment of lame cows will result
in shorter healing times and less
negative effects on milk yield
“If I lie down a lot it
might be because of good
comfort but it can also
be caused by poor
feet and legs”
3
HOW TO MANAGE LAMENESS
It is central to both profitability and sustainability that cows can move
freely to eat, drink, go to the milking parlor, be social and rest
FEEDING TIME = 5 hours
MOVING TIME IN AISLES
& FEED AREA = 3 hours
STANDING TIME
IN CUBICLE = 2 hours
MILKING TIME = 2 hours
“Don’t let me wait
too long to be milked
and give me soft flooring”
4
SOFT AND DEEP BEDDING REDUCES LAMENESS
● Cover soft cow mattresseswith 2–3 cm of bedding
● Provide ample space to lie down and to stand up again
● Minimise lameness with soft deep-bedded stalls or packs of high hygienic standard
“Shiny metal bars is
a sign that there’s a
space shortage”
5
SOFT FLOORING IS BENEFICIAL
Invest in soft resilient flooring
with good-quality rubber.
Floors should provide sufficient
traction, be clean and dry, soft
and in good condition. Rubber
will improve walking
“I like rubber”
6
PERFORM FOOT BATHING
● Prevention of digital dermatitis (DD or foot warts) and other hygiene-related lameness requiresgood foot hygiene
● Foot baths should be properly maintained
7
PROPER CLAW TRIMMING
Proper claw trimming is an essential
component of lameness control
“I need to see
my pedicurist three
times a year”
8
TREATMENT
Have a
systematic
approach. Early
detection is crucial
for effective
treatment
Treatment of
digital dermatitis
is accomplished
on individual
cow basis
Treat acute
cases early to
avoid chronic
cases
9
© DeLaval 2014 Sources: www.delaval.com/HappyCows