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Leveraging Data to Affect Hospital Performance Improvement.
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PowerHealth Solutions Proprietary. All Rights Reserved © PowerHealth Solutions 2010
Gail RobbinsDirector, Business Transformation
and DevelopmentMay 14, 2013
OnDemand Customer Spotlight:
Does Your Data Speak to You?Using Data to Support
Hospital Performance ImprovementGail Robbins
Jordan Hospital
Introduction
Who am I? How did I get here? Why should you care?
Value-based Business Model
4 common capabilities needed:
People and Culture Business Intelligence Performance Improvement Contract and Risk Management
Jordan Health System Vision and Strategic Plan
Advancing the Health of
our Communities
Better Healthcare
Better Health
Better Value
Performance Improvement
Agenda
Little bit of Lean
Examples of performance improvement activities
• Patient Flow
• Patient Satisfaction
• Resource Management
What is Lean?
Not a technique – it’s a philosophy of continuous improvement (Kaizen).
A systematic approach to identifying and eliminating waste through continual improvement
Takes long-term perspective and perseverance Core idea: maximize customer value while minimizing waste
LEAN is a “WAY OF DOING BUSINESS”, a way of thinking and acting designed to
ADD VALUE FOR OUR CUSTOMERS through the ELIMINATION OF WASTE.
Kaizen – Japanese for “Good Change”
Current State Map
Future State Vision
Action PlanImplement
Evaluate
Identify the
Customer
85% of the reasons for failures to meet customer needs are related to deficiencies in systems and processes….rather than the fault of the employee. W.E Deming
Sustaining the Improvements Requires Cultural Transformation
• Do the Standard Work
• Surface and solve problems
• Improve the Standard Work
Staff
• Observe, Measure, Analyze, Action
• Coach the front line
• Support, lead improvement
Management • Align to strategy
• System and structures
• Gemba and coaching
• Steward changes
Executive
Performance Improvement, Decision Support, Human Resources, Information Technology, Facilities
Behaviors, habits and standard work for staff and leadership MUST change to ensure daily continued improvement
Observe, Measure, Analyze, Action
Metrics and problem solving tools that are aligned with new standard work are clearly displayed and routinely communicated with staff
Measure performance of the new standard work (History)– How are we performing over time?– How are we performing compared to goal?
Gather data on why standard work is not followed (Pareto)– What is our biggest problem?– 80/20 rule for prioritization
Address barriers to standard work (Problem solving)
VISUAL MANAGEMENT
Dashboard Features
Goal is to create a feedback system that results in concrete improvement activities
• Metrics - clearly communicated and understood - lead to action
K.I.S.S. • Limited number of KPIs• Automated and dynamic• As close to real-time as possible
– Pitch = how often performance is measured– Lean organizations strive to reduce pitch duration– Opportunity for improvement is greatest when problems are
addressed at the time of occurrence
Example of Visual Management
Emergency Department DashboardMeasure Metric Goal Average Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13
Number of Patients COUNT 2,519 2,886 2,665 2,891 2,709 2,501 1,462
LWBS Cases COUNT 0 36 41 23 54 46 44 9
% LWBS PERCENT 2.0% 1.4% 1.4% 0.9% 1.9% 1.7% 1.8% 0.6%
Arrival To Bed MINUTES 15 21 21 19 22 23 21 18
In Bed To EDMD MINUTES 15 28 29 26 29 28 32 23
ADMISSIONSArrival to Admit MINUTES 240 470 423 431 479 577 481 391 Arrival to EDMD MINUTES 30 47 48 43 49 49 52 39
EDMD To Dispo Admit MINUTES 120 163 156 163 158 157 177 166
Hospitalist Request to Admit Request MINUTES 45 124 114 115 124 178 106 86
Admit Request to Bed Assignment MINUTES 5 11 14 12 8 8 12 9
Bed Assignment to Depart ED MINUTES 40 149 106 118 153 230 157 114
Number of Admissions COUNT 0 545 630 577 614 629 524 296
Number placed in ED Hold Bed COUNT 0 340 251 285 418 473 391 222
% Admissions in ED Hold Bed PERCENT 0 62% 40% 49% 68% 75% 75% 75%
Admit to Depart ED Hold MINUTES 30 150 115 117 145 228 143 83
DEPART HOMEArrival to Depart ED MINUTES 180 234 226 226 233 241 252 226 Arrival to EDMD MINUTES 30 47 48 43 49 49 52 39
EDMD to Disposition Home MINUTES 120 144 139 138 141 149 151 145
Disposition Home to Depart ED MINUTES 30 30 27 28 30 31 37 32
At or below target < 150% of target > 150% of Target
Problem Identified
Target Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-130
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
120 156 156 163 157 177 166
45
114 114 115 178 106
86 40
106 106 118
230
157
114
Arrival to EDMD EDMD To Dispo AdmitHospitalist Request to Admit Request Admit Request to Bed AssignmentBed Assignment to Depart ED
Min
utes
7.3 hrs 7.5 hrs 8.2 hrs
10.4 hrs
8.4 hrs
6.9 hrs
4 hours
It takes too long to admit a patient from the ED
More Specific Problems identified
Target Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-130
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
45 114 114 115
178 106 86 5
14 14 12
8
12 9
40
106 106 118
230
157
114
Hospitalist Request to Admit Request Admit Request to Bed AssignmentBed Assignment to Depart ED
Min
utes 3.9 hrs 3.9 hrs 4.1 hrs
6.9 hrs
4.6 hrs
3.5 hrs
90 min
1.Hospitalist time to process admission is too long2.Admitted patients wait too long for an available inpatient bed.
Drill down by Hospitalist and Hour of Day
Drill Down to Patient Level – Query Options
Drill Down to Patient Level – Sample Metric
Hospitalist Request to Admit RequestFrom 10/11/2012 to 10/11/2012
Patient IDNursing
Unit Admission SourceArrival Date
Start Metric
End Metric
Time Elapsed
Patients: 19 Avg: 114.7
AJ0806097135 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:26 20:15 289
AJ0806096848 3 South ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:12 20:00 288
AJ0806097168 2 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:41 20:24 283
AJ0806097267 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 18:37 22:56 259
AJ0806093761 CCC ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 11:38 14:35 177
AJ0806094728 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:12 18:02 170
AJ0806100541 2 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 00:07 01:56 109
AJ0806091575 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 04:26 06:03 97
AJ0806092904 3 South ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:27 17:00 93
AJ0806091567 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 02:37 03:58 81
AJ0806100848 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 23:07 00:16 69
AJ0806091583 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 06:20 07:16 56
AJ0806097580 3 South ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 15:21 16:17 56
AJ0806101051 3 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 23:23 00:15 52
AJ0806091807 CCC ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 08:24 09:06 42
AJ0806092862 MOU1 ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 13:49 14:12 23
AJ0806100913 3 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 23:04 23:18 14
AJ0806100806 2 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 23:18 23:30 12
AJ0806092375 2 East ADMITTED FROM EMERGENCY ROOM 10/11/12 11:11 11:21 10
Problem Analysis and RecommendationProblems Variation in how EDMDs communicate admission disposition
to hospitalist Variation in how Hospitalist processes patient admission
Countermeasure: Create standard work for EDMD - must speak (vs text or
email) with Hospitalist before putting patient on Hospitalist Tracker
Modify Hospitalist schedule to meet peak demand times High performing hospitalist to mentor colleagues to improve
TAT
Drill Down on Delays in Discharges
NURSING UNIT
DATE
Patient Last NameTime of
Discharge Patient
Condition
Late D/C Order
(after 12P)Nursing
Doc
Case Mgmt
ReviewFacil ity
Bed Ride HomePT
Clearance Echo Stress TestOther
Testing
Daily Log
Reason Patient Left After 2PMWaiting for
Discharges After 2PM
Reasons for Discharge Delay – 3 South
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
10 day sample, 26 discharges
Reasons for Discharge Delay – 2 East
Ride Home
Nursing Doc
Facility Bed
Other Testi
ng
Patient Condition
Late D/C
Ord
er (after 1
2P)
Case Mgmt R
eview
PT ClearanceEch
o
Stress
Test0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
9 day sample, 20 discharges
SYSTEM SCORECARD
Indicator Name And PathAIM Period Target
Current Month
Prior Month
2 Months Prior QTD
Communication with Doctors 01/31/2013 80.0% 76.1% 80.5% 71.8% 76.1%
Communication with Nurses 01/31/2013 79% 71% 67% 73% 71%
Responsiveness of Hospital Staff 01/31/2013 66% 61% 60% 51% 61%
Hospital Environment 01/31/2013 63% 56% 45% 49% 56%
Pain Management 01/31/2013 72% 75% 75% 59% 75%
Medications 01/31/2013 63% 54% 64% 71% 54%
Discharge Info 01/31/2013 86% 79% 86% 79% 79%
Likelihood to Recommend 01/31/2013 74% 64% 60% 63% 64%
Overall Rating 01/31/2013 70% 58% 58% 56% 58%
Understanding Your Care 01/31/2013 55% 49% 48% 48% 49%
HCAHPS
Performance
Drill Down by Question
Question%
Aways Target Never Sometimes Usually AlwaysNumber Surveys
YTD % Always
Nurses explain in way you understand 62% 79% 0 1 8 14 90 66%
Nurses listen carefully to you 71% 79% 0 1 6 16 89 68%
Nurses treat with courtesy/respect 81% 79% 0 1 4 18 89 82%
Total 71% 79% 0 3 22 64 89 72%
Last Updated Date: 3/10/2013 12:49 AM
Communication with Nurses
# of Responses
Drill Down by Nursing Unit
Question%
Aways Target Never Sometimes Usually AlwaysNumber Surveys
YTD % Always
3 East 70% 79% 0 1 7 19 27 72%
3 South 48% 79% 0 2 10 11 23 59%
Ob 78% 79% 0 0 2 7 9 85%
Total 62% 79% 0 1 8 14 90 66%
Last Updated Date: 3/10/2013 12:49 AM
Communication with Nurses
# of Responses
Time from DO to Room ready for next patient is
too long
The Problem
Problem: In the last two pay periods, CT Scan FTEs have been over budget based on their flexible budget.
Evidence: Bi-weekly FTE Tracker
Theory: Staff is working too much overtime.
Variance
Pay Ending # % # # %
6-Oct-12 1,006 1,028 (22) -2.1% 0.60 0.64 0.04 7.56 8.09 0.53 6.6% 7.4 0.6 0.16 2% 6 15 1.0% 9
20-Oct-12 H 957 1,028 (71) -6.9% 0.69 0.64 (0.05) 8.20 7.87 (0.33) -4.2% 7.2 0.6 1.00 14% 9 15 1.6% 6
3-Nov-12 973 1,028 (55) -5.4% 0.65 0.64 (0.01) 7.93 7.94 0.01 0.1% 7.3 0.6 0.63 9% 9 15 1.5% 6
17-Nov-12 H 974 1,028 (54) -5.3% 0.67 0.64 (0.03) 8.10 7.94 (0.16) -2.0% 7.2 0.6 0.90 13% 22 15 3.8% (7)
1-Dec-12 H 926 1,028 (102) -9.9% 0.68 0.64 (0.04) 7.86 7.72 (0.14) -1.8% 7.1 0.6 0.76 11% 11 15 1.9% 4
15-Dec-12 935 1,028 (93) -9.0% 0.67 0.64 (0.03) 7.83 7.77 (0.06) -0.8% 7.2 0.6 0.63 9% 9 15 1.6% 6
29-Dec-12 H 1,006 1,028 (22) -2.1% 0.66 0.64 (0.02) 8.32 8.09 (0.23) -2.8% 7.0 0.6 1.32 19% 47 15 8.4% (32)
12-Jan-13 H 1,007 1,028 (21) -2.0% 0.63 0.64 0.01 7.87 8.09 0.22 2.7% 7.2 0.6 0.67 9% 27 15 4.7% (12)
26-Jan-13 901 1,028 (127) -12.4% 0.74 0.64 (0.10) 8.29 7.61 (0.68) -8.9% 7.3 0.6 0.99 14% 51 15 8.7% -36
9-Feb-13 926 1,028 (102) -9.9% 0.74 0.64 (0.10) 8.55 7.72 (0.83) -10.8% 7.2 0.6 1.35 19% 26 15 4.5% -11
23-Feb-13 H 1,039 1,028 11 1.1% 0.60 0.64 0.04 7.82 8.24 0.42 5.1% 7.0 0.5 0.82 12% 8 15 1.4% 7
9-Mar-13 944 1,028 (84) -8.2% 0.69 0.64 (0.05) 8.15 7.81 (0.34) -4.4% 7.3 0.6 0.85 12% 14 15 2.4% 1
953 1,028 (76) -7.3% 0.69 0.64 (0.05) 8.20 7.85 (0.36) -4.6% 7.2 0.6 1.00 14% 25 15 4.3% (10)
11,594 12,336 (742) -6.0% 0.67 0.64 (0.03) 8.04 7.91 (0.13) -1.7% 7.2 0.6 0.84 12% 239 180 3.5% (59)
Var
Rolling 4
FT13 YTD
Worked Hrs per
Stat
Non Prod FTEs
Non Prod
%
Actual Budget
OT as a % of
Worked
Worked Hours and FTEs Overtime Hours
ActualFY13
Budget Actual ActualFLEX
BUDGETWorked
FTEsH=
Ho
lida
y Volume Paid Hours/Stat Paid FTEsVariance
FY13 Budget
Variance
Current Condition and Data Analysis
Looked at volume and staffing by hour of the day
…and found we had excess staffing between 10A and 5P
Action to Improve
Modify staffing schedule – or flex staffing - to better meet demand• Net change: take 3 hrs, or 12.5% off schedule per week
Reduce 1 tech between 3 and 5pm and from
11p-12a
Add 1 tech @
7am
Results
Too soon to tell as staffing changes have not been finalized but…….staffing in CT Scan is coming back into line with target
Variance
Pay Ending # % # # %
6-Oct-12 1,006 1,028 (22) -2.1% 0.60 0.64 0.04 7.56 8.09 0.53 6.6% 7.4 0.6 0.16 2% 6 15 1.0% 9
20-Oct-12 H 957 1,028 (71) -6.9% 0.69 0.64 (0.05) 8.20 7.87 (0.33) -4.2% 7.2 0.6 1.00 14% 9 15 1.6% 6
3-Nov-12 973 1,028 (55) -5.4% 0.65 0.64 (0.01) 7.93 7.94 0.01 0.1% 7.3 0.6 0.63 9% 9 15 1.5% 6
17-Nov-12 H 974 1,028 (54) -5.3% 0.67 0.64 (0.03) 8.10 7.94 (0.16) -2.0% 7.2 0.6 0.90 13% 22 15 3.8% (7)
1-Dec-12 H 926 1,028 (102) -9.9% 0.68 0.64 (0.04) 7.86 7.72 (0.14) -1.8% 7.1 0.6 0.76 11% 11 15 1.9% 4
15-Dec-12 935 1,028 (93) -9.0% 0.67 0.64 (0.03) 7.83 7.77 (0.06) -0.8% 7.2 0.6 0.63 9% 9 15 1.6% 6
29-Dec-12 H 1,006 1,028 (22) -2.1% 0.66 0.64 (0.02) 8.32 8.09 (0.23) -2.8% 7.0 0.6 1.32 19% 47 15 8.4% (32)
12-Jan-13 H 1,007 1,028 (21) -2.0% 0.63 0.64 0.01 7.87 8.09 0.22 2.7% 7.2 0.6 0.67 9% 27 15 4.7% (12)
26-Jan-13 901 1,028 (127) -12.4% 0.74 0.64 (0.10) 8.29 7.61 (0.68) -8.9% 7.3 0.6 0.99 14% 51 15 8.7% -36
9-Feb-13 926 1,028 (102) -9.9% 0.74 0.64 (0.10) 8.55 7.72 (0.83) -10.8% 7.2 0.6 1.35 19% 26 15 4.5% -11
23-Feb-13 H 1,039 1,028 11 1.1% 0.60 0.64 0.04 7.82 8.24 0.42 5.1% 7.0 0.5 0.82 12% 8 15 1.4% 7
9-Mar-13 944 1,028 (84) -8.2% 0.69 0.64 (0.05) 8.15 7.81 (0.34) -4.4% 7.3 0.6 0.85 12% 14 15 2.4% 1
Var
Worked Hrs per
Stat
Non Prod FTEs
Non Prod
%
Actual Budget
OT as a % of
Worked
Worked Hours and FTEs Overtime Hours
ActualFY13
Budget Actual ActualFLEX
BUDGETWorked
FTEsH=Ho
liday
Volume Paid Hours/Stat Paid FTEsVariance
FY13 Budget
Variance
Lessons Learned
Problems are gold The people doing the work are resident experts Observation is crucial
“You can observe a lot just by watching.”-Yogi
Berra
If you can’t measure it, you can’t improve it“However beautiful the strategy, you should occasionally look at the results”
-Winston Churchill
Clearly display metrics and problem solving activities and routinely discuss with staff
It’s a marathon, not a sprint
There are so many men who can figure costs, and so few who can measure
values. ~Author Unknown
PowerHealth Solutions Proprietary. All Rights Reserved © PowerHealth Solutions 2010
Questions?
Contact PowerHealth OnDemand:Phone: (303)683-8239
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.powerhealthondemand.com