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© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
shedding light on opportunitywww.hallassociates.com
Measuring Membership Performance
John Hall & Stuart Wilkinson
12th February 2013
www.hallassociates.com
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Bin the text books !
Standard methods of measuring membership performance are becoming inefficient and inadequate. They look backwards at past results and do not flag the key indicators we need to manage and grow membership in the prevailing environment. They tell us what happened - but not necessarily why it happened.Nowadays, we need to understand cause and effect - what is behind the high level numbers, and what is the chain of events that impact upon performance?Each step on the mutual membership journey has a profound knock on effect.Many membership bodies think they are OK because things are apparently stable “there are no obvious problems, so we must be in good shape”. In reality, the very serious question is:
Is it a false sense of comfort and/or security, and……will current trends continue, or are we simply lagging the downturn seen elsewhere?
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Can We See The Wood For The Trees?
The quite dramatic challenges facing most membership bodies today require new measures, and historical performance levels are not future guarantees.We need to examine what is going on underneath the surface and not accept the apparently obvious.A good example of making high level assumptions and not looking closely enough at the detail is how most people calculate retention.Traditionally, retention performance is measured, often only once a year, at a total membership level and a bit like this:
How many did I have (or think I had), and how many have I still got?How many did I have last time, and is it fewer or more than now?
This is misleading as the overall figure often disguises much higher early year’s losses and individual behaviour variations.For most, top level retention is still being driven by some faithful friends…
…unfortunately, they won’t be around for much longer.
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
How Much Evidence Do We Need?
This picture applies to every membership body we have analysed in recent yearsDoes it resonate with you?
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 31 35
Years In Membership
Highest risk segment
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Measurement … the Acid Tests
The generally accepted way to measure membership performance is to arrive at fairly simplistic calculations based upon:
Recruitment - How many have joined us? Retention - How many have left us?Renewal - How many renewed, and how much income have we generated?
These figures are then compared with the same statistics from last year, or maybe last month, and conclusions are drawn accordingly.These are clearly the vital signs, but given the volatile nature of the membership world, comparison is interesting, but not indicative.Again, the figures are usually at the total membership level and where there is some drilling down, it tends to measure the effect, not examine the cause.It’s normally about numbers and cash; very few measure the more subtle drivers of performance and are therefore unable to forecast with any certainty.Even fewer measure “People” progress – is all OK on the membership journey?
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Subscription Income and Retention Waterfall
Reminders
Delays
Data
Process
Chasing
Opportunitiesfor
Income,Cash-flow,
Cost &
Retentionimprovement
Expectation of income & retention performance
Renewal
Lapse
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Where Do They Come From?
We need to understand the underlying recruitment dynamics if we are to forecast and measure accurately
The cost of acquisition doesn’t end when a new member joins, and we must measure the return on investment over the entire membership lifetime.
Prospective Members (Targets)
Marketing Campaigns
Responses
NewMembers
FeedbackJoiningInterest
Informed Marketing Strategy
Conversion Rates Funne
l Dur
ation
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Where Do they Go?
Retention isn’t just about the fallout from the back end of the renewal process!Retention isn’t a function – it’s an outcome of how everyone treats members:
So, we need to measure what everyone is doing to keep our members happy!
Branches Committees
Operations Administration
Executive Marketing
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
How Do We Keep Them?
We must set and measure internal Service Level Agreements to ensure consistent standards of delivery to our members.This will also ensure that we show a consistent face to the member irrespective of whom within the organisation they are interacting with.
Getting the right fit means we have happy members!
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Age Profile of Membership Illustration
How does the changing climate impact membership next year and in the future?Would the trough be lower in 5 years time?Early retirement age?Younger members value perception?
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
17 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78
Retired
11-19 NQT
Secondary Member
NAIGS Secondary
Secondary NQT
Primary Member
11-19 Trainee
Technician
11-19 Member
Count of Member_Number
Age
Membership Type
?
?
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Profiling: Social Class, Past and Present
Comparison of current and lapsed members social profiles with the UK averages:
CURRENT MEMBERS LAPSED MEMBERS
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Example Benefits and Services Analysis
Non-subject specific “benefits” are often included in membership offerings But and as demonstrated here, members are really not interested in them
What do you see as the essential benefits of membership?
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
CITNEXUS discounts
National Car Rental rates
Opportunity to contribute to policy development
Hotel discounts
WEXAS Travel Club
Virgin Wines voucher
BBC Magazines discounts
I nsurance
Area/regional meetings
Professional development opportunities
Recognition of professional status
Annual Conference
Book discounts
Training and CPD seminars
Keeping in touch with other members (networking)
J ournals
Specialist ASE publications
Advice and guidance
Research sources (web site)
Keeping up to date
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Renewal Performance…
… Did We Win, or Did We Lose?
It’s not the outcome of a battle, nor a simple end of renewal round count up.It’s about what we do, how we do it, and how our members respond to us.We need to understand and measure trends, patterns and member habits:
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
07-J
an
14-J
an
21-J
an
28-J
an
04-F
eb
11-F
eb
18-F
eb
25-F
eb
04-M
ar
11-M
ar
18-M
ar
Formal Resignation
Lapsed Non-Payment
Reminder 2 Sent
Reminder 1 Sent
Renewal Sent
Query Raised
Promise to Pay
Paid
What happened here?
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Measure People Progress… … not Just Numbers
How people (that’s who our members are, but we sometimes forget) progress through the mutual membership journey is a key measurement.Not many membership bodies give it much thought – but they will have to!
So, we must set targets and measure every step along the way.
1st Year…………………1st Renewal…………………Membership Life
Potential Member
Student
Affiliate / Associate
Full Member
Chartered
Fellow
Honorary
CPD
EnquiryFollow-up
WelcomeCall
How’s it Going Call / Email(9 months)
High RiskCall / Email
High RiskCall / Email
UpgradeCall / Email CPD
promotion
PossibleFellow Fellow
How Are you
Maximise Membership Lifetime Value
Measuring Membership Performance
© Hall Associates Europe LLP | Tel: 0117 375 0550 | Email: [email protected] Commercial in Confidence
Marketing Niceties…
…or A Finger On The Pulse?
Most membership bodies like to measure “member satisfaction”.Traditionally, this done via a member survey every year, or every few years.It’s normally hard copy or on-line and the faithful few respond diligently.This is flawed:
What is it that we are hoping to measure (we haven’t seen a definitive statement of what “satisfaction” actually means recently)?We need to know how our members feel every step of the way.We need engagement and feedback at all the critical points.We can’t wait a year or more to find out what members think of us.
We need a constant finger on the pulse, not ad hoc medical check ups.
Measuring Membership Performance