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COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE © Copyright 2013 Fujitsu Services Limited
Apm Risk SIG Conference
Fujitsu’s Management of
Contingency
Dave Scarbrough
1 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Agenda
Fujitsu
Risk in Context of our BMS
Bids and our business model
Delivery – Projects, Programmes and Portfolios
Summary
Fujitsu’s Management of Risk Contingency
2 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
A powerful presence in UK & Ireland
>30 service locations
UK & Ireland CEO: Duncan Tait
FTSE100 company equivalent by revenue & profit
Largest Japanese employer in UK and Ireland
Strength in public sector, financial services, telecoms, retail and mid-market
Revenue: £1.8 billion*
>20,000 servers kept secure &
fully operational 24/365
The first Tier III certified data
centre in Europe
Managing >1 million end user devices
(>2.5 million across Europe)
Europe’s first Gold
Accreditation for data
centre operations
(Uptime Institute)
Manages Ireland’s
first Mobile Virtual
Network
Managing the world’s third
largest Oracle eBusiness suite
Over 14,000 employees
* Revenue figure April 2011
Over 70% of the UK’s
broadband network is built on
Fujitsu infrastructure.
Delivering the UK’s largest private cloud deployment
KEY Fujitsu System Management Centres
Fujitsu Data Centres
Fujitsu Cloud Centres
3 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
UK & Ireland customers include…
Private Sector
Government
4 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Rank Company
#1 IBM
#2 HP
#3 Fujitsu
#4 Accenture
#5 CSC
#3 in global IT services revenue
2011 IT Services Vendor Revenue.
Source: Gartner, "Market Share: IT Services, 2011" 9 April 2012
5 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Agenda
Fujitsu
Risk in Context of our BMS
Bids and our business model
Delivery – Projects, Programmes and Portfolios
Summary
Fujitsu’s Management of Risk Contingency
6 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Our Risk Process
Risk is integrated with our BMS and Review Framework
Every Framework review must review the risks
7 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Hierarchical Enterprise Risk Management
UK
Ireland
Contract/Programme/
Service Portfolio
Bids Services CSLC reviews
Account reviews
BU reviews
Governance
Projects
Portfolio reviews
Accounts
Common & big risks
Risks @ this level &
Functional Risks
Business Review
Framework
Flow MTP objectives down
Report risks up
Service Lines,
MFUs, RFAs
&
Communicate
risks down
8 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Agenda
Fujitsu
Risk in Context of our BMS
Bids and our business model
Delivery – Projects, Programmes and Portfolios
Summary
Fujitsu’s Management of Risk Contingency
9 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Risk Exposure is the overall level of risk (time and money)
calculated across the portfolio of risks
It is a function of the cost of the Reactive Actions (Fallback) not the
value of the contract
Need (reasonable) Max Risk Cost of the Reactive Strategy/Actions
(Fallback) i.e. direct cost not indirect
Use Post-Containment Probability/Impact values (assuming proactive
actions (containments) have ‘worked’ to level they can (i.e. residual
risk)
Contingency is a sum of money allocated above the base
estimate of the Activity
Management decision/judgement about the actual Contingency
allocated
Contingency is judged and held at higher level e.g. Account
Contingency Definitions and Calculations
10 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Understand and manage the risks
Internal Excel macro tool – RiskPro
Automatic calculation of exposure
Assistance to judge contingency
Forecast contingency across contract length by months
Into Oracle Financials
Risk and Contingency in Bids
11 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
RiskPro Helps Understand Risk
12 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Fujitsu Business Model
Service Lines – aligned to how our
customers buy IT
Service Lines
Helen Lamb
Business &
Application
Services
Richard Bull
End User
Services
Andy Stevenson
Hosting,
Networks &
Security
Michael Keegan
Technology
Product Group
13 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Allocating Contingency
Contingency is a business judgement based on Risk Exposure:
Probability x Impact Cost (Factored Exposure) across all risks
Biggest single risk
Experience
13
14 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Allocating Contingency 2
Contingency is a business judgement based on Risk Exposure:
Probability x Impact Cost (Factored Exposure) across all risks
Biggest single risk
Experience
14
15 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Conting by Capability with guidelines
16 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Delivery Executive for the contract:
Agrees with Service Line/Capability budget holders their contingency
Judges an appropriate Contingency for the contract
Requests that Contingency from the Bid Approval Review management
Bid Approval Review management judges an appropriate
Contingency for the contract
RiskPro Helps Judge Contingency 2
17 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Agenda
Fujitsu
Risk in Context of our BMS
Bids and our business model
Delivery – Projects, Programmes and Portfolios
Summary
Fujitsu’s Management of Risk Contingency
18 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
On a journey
Delivery Executive for the remainder of contract:
Agrees with Service Line/Capability budget holders their
• Their Contingency forecast
• Any change control to utilise, increase, release/reduce contingency
Judges an appropriate Contingency for the contract
Requests that Contingency/Changes from the Review management
Review management
Approves any change controls
Judges an appropriate Contingency for the contract
During Delivery (Project & Programme)
19 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
(Risk Process mandatory)
Business level risks harder to financially quantify direct cost
Request a ‘Business Impact’
Expressed in terms of orders, revenue, margin, cost or cash
Financial provision
Business Level Contingency (Portfolio)
20 COMMERCIAL IN CONFIDENCE
Strong Processes
Management Commitment
Risk sits with business doing work
Tool support to judging contingency
Delivery - on a journey
Future:
Learn Lessons
• Judgement v actuals
• Contingency Guidelines by Capability
Management Reserve?
Quantification Analysis?
Summary