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Keynote presentation on angel investing from the Cyberport 2009 Annual Venture Forum in Hong Kong
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© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Cyberport Venture Capital Forum 2009 Keynote on Angel Investing
Aydin Senkut Twitter: @asenkut [email protected]
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Aydin Senkut – Felicis Ventures
Bringing operational excellence & scaling experience to funding start-ups Founder & Active Angel Investor @ Felicis Ventures | 2005 – 2009
Portfolio of 50+ Companies
7 Exits including Mint (acquired by Intuit), Plusmo (acquired by AT&T), Powerset (acquired by Microsoft)
Every other portfolio company had an up round with a reputable VC
Strategic Sales and Product Management @ Google | 1999 – 2005 First portal deals in: Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Germany, Brazil
(closed portal deals of $100M+ revenues) First site-search deal with Sony
(Global Launch in 20+ countries – seeding Enterprise Search Appliance) First Product Manager / worked for Larry Page
(Launched first 10 International sites for Google along with other products)
Product Manager @ SGI | 1996 – 1999 Product Manager, Data Mining &Visualization (team of 20 engineers)
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital Ecosystem
Friends, Family or Grants
Rev
enue
/ E
BIT
DA
Individual Angels / Groups / Boutique VCs
Venture Capital Funds
Investment Banks & PE Funds
Acquisition Stage / IPO / Mergers
Idea Start up Intro Rollout Growth Expansion Maturity
Angel Investors $10k – $1MM
Grants of up to $1MM
Inv. Banks / PE $10MM - 100MM+
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
What is an Angel Investor ? Anyone who provides private capital to a [non family] start-up
Usually the first outside investor
Invest with the expectation of a financial return
Invest usually locally and regionally
Participate actively in the investment process
Usually care about the entrepreneurs and the companies they invest in / interested in building personal relationships with companies & employees
Offer advice and guidance to founders
* Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investors in the US
* Source: Angel Capital Association Presentation by Ian Sobieski, Band of Angels, Oct 2007
U.S. Millionaires
Estimate Of Informal Investors
225,000
Estimate of Active Angels
(Center For Venture Research)
Investors In Angel Groups
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Rising Popularity of Angel Investing 3x Growth in North American Angel Organizations in 7 yrs
* Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data)
NUMBER OF ANGEL ORGANIZATIONS
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investing – Strength in Numbers
Angel Groups in the US:
Have 44 members on average (38 median)
Well spread out across the country (in 43 states)
Invest close by (50% invest within a 4 hour drive, 30% invest within State or Region)
Invest around $250-500K per investment round
Leverage their groups for deal-flow, due diligence, and diversification of their investments
Expect an exit around 5-7 years and a multiple north of 10x
* Source: Wall Street Journal – October 31, 2009
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investing – Investment Focus Internet / Software lead other segments
* Source: Center for Venture Research (pre 03 data) and Kauffman Foundation/ACEF (04-06 data)
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Angel Investments in Perspective In the Context of Venture Capital
Ear
ly S
tage
to L
ate
Sta
ge
2007 Angel Investments 2007 VC Investments
51,000 Deals
Average Deal Size: $500,000
3,416 Deals Average Deal Size:
$7,500,000
* Source: University of New Hampshire Center for Venture Research, Price Waterhouse Coopers
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital is Highly Concentrated Silicon Valley (40%) and NY (7%) account for nearly half of venture investment
* Source: NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
There is no Success without Failure (Twitter, Zappos, Pure Digital - Flip)
The Path to Success is Not Necessarily Straight (Ideas Change, Launch Fast, Iterate Quickly)
Average product release cycle of select Felicis companies like Justin.tv is 2 weeks
Elite Universities (with Global, Highly Selected Student Bodies)
Multiple Generations of Successful Entrepreneurs Act as Mentors / Angels
What Makes Silicon Valley Special ? Tolerate Failure, Iterate, Elite Universities, Eco-system
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
• Consumer internet still offers best path to high multiple returns
• Key differentiator: capital efficiency
• Virtually all the big successes were first backed by angels
Total $Raised Last Valuation ExitType Multiple InYears Founded Last Valuation at IPO or Exit
Facebook $716.0 $10,000 - 14 5 2004 2009
Twitter $55.0 $285 - 5 3 2006 2009
Zappos $62.8 $920 M&A 15 10 1999 2009
Adify $27.0 $300 M&A 11 2 2006 2008
Google $25.1 $23,100 IPO 920 7 1998 2005
Bebo $15.0 $850 M&A 57 3 2005 2008
Zimbra $14.5 $350 M&A 24 3 2004 2007
Photobucket $13.5 $300 M&A 22 4 2003 2007
YouTube $11.5 $1,650 M&A 143 1 2005 2006
Last.fm $5.0 $280 M&A 56 5 2002 2007
Note:Allamountsinmillions
Silicon Valley Success Story “Internet is the Greatest Legal Wealth Creation in History”
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Focus, Critical Use Case, Clarity of Purpose Example: Google Spell Check
Ability to attract great people (team, investors, advisors) Example: Mint
Passion Example: Zappos
Innovation (thinking out of the box, even when resources are tight)
Fun + Unique Culture
What Makes a Great Company ? Great People, Passion, Focus, Innovation, Fun
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Strong Personal Brand & Network It takes money AND time, one relationship at a time; add value, create goodwill
Proprietary Deal-flow Have a plan, create an unfair advantage; social friends do not equal to great deal-flow
Ability to Relate to Founders Examples: Mint, Imageshack
Judgment (Domain Expertise, Experience, Timing, Nose for Talent) It might take tens of deals and years [& losses] to find the winners
What Does It Take… …To Be A Successful [ Angel ] Investor ?
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
VALUATION OF SEED ROUNDS All amounts in millions
What is a Good Deal (or Valuation) ? It Depends and It’s Cyclical
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Growth is Key to Successful Investing CHINA has the Fastest Growing Internet and Mobile Markets
Global Rank Country
2007Users Added(000s) 2007Y/Y Growth Penetration
1 China 73,000 53% 16%
2 US 9,800 5% 73%
3 Brazil 7,400 17% 26%
6 India 5,000 7% 7%
8 Russia 4,311 17% 21%
INTERNET USER NET ADDITIONS
Global Rank Country
2007 Net Subs Added(000s) 2007Y/Y Growth Penetration
1 China 86,228 19% 41%
2 India 67,570 41% 21%
4 Brazil 21,062 21% 64%
5 Russia 19,326 13% 120%
7 US 13,596 6% 85%
MOBILE SUBSCRIBER NET ADDITIONS
Source: Morgan Stanley Research, ITU
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital / China = Opportunity Venture Investment in China now ~14% of US (up from 1%)
Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009
US
China
[TOTAL FUNDS INVESTED] All amounts in millions
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Venture Capital / China = Upside Funds raised last year roughly 25% of Funds raised in US
US
China
Source:US Data - NVCA Research 2009; PriceWaterhouseCoopers / China Data: Zero2Ipo Research 2009
[TOTAL FUNDS RAISED] All amounts in millions
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
China – Local Champions QQ and Baidu winning big in China versus Google SCALE IS BASED ON THE AVERAGE CHINA TRAFFIC OF GOOGLE IN ALL YEARS.
Source: Data from Google Insights for Search
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Next Big Things
Other • Data Driven Smart Web Apps
• Crowd sourcing
Education • Online Education
Search • Local Search
• Subjective Search
Health • Personal Genomics
• Electronic Health Records
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Seeding Future Winners - Incubators LEADING EXAMPLE IN THE US
• Review 600+ companies every 6 months
• Each batch around 20+ companies (~4% acceptance rate)*
• Investment: $5K USD + $5K USD per founder
• Stake: Usually 2-10%
INTERESTING FACTS • 25% of accepted companies are international
• Last batch, more than half the companies changed what they were working on
• Last Investor Day included 27 companies and 210 Investors
KEY RESULTS Companies Acquired • Reddit (acquired by Conde Nast) • Parakey (acquired by Facebook) • Omnisio (acquired by Youtube/Google) • Zenter (acquired by Google) • Anywhere.fm (acquired by iMeem)
Companies with sizeable VC rounds • Heyzap • Loopt • Scribd
• Justin.tv • Xobni • Posterous
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Strong brand & highly selective (admission ratio of 1-5%)
Limited time (~3 months) to encourage execution and fast iteration
Heavy Mentorship in all key product areas (especially engineering, product, and fund-raising)
Community and participation (Biggest success factor cited by founders)
Active involvement of investors increases funding rate to 75%*
* Techstars
How Can Incubators Succeed ? Filter, Stress, Mentor, Engage, Eco-system
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC
Food For Thought To Many More Internet Leaders from China and HK
Rank Company Country 2009 Market Cap 1 Google US $102B 2 Amazon US $29B 3 Yahoo US $19B 4 eBay US $15B 5 Yahoo JP Japan $14B 6 Softbank Japan $13B 7 Activision US $13B 8 Tencent China $12B 9 Baidu China $6B
10 Rakuten Japan $6B 11 Electronic Arts US $6B 12 Alibaba China $5B 13 NHN Korea $5B 14 NetEase China $3B 15 Expedia US $2B
TOP GLOBAL INTERNET COMPANIES
© 2009 Felicis Ventures LLC Confidential – Copyright Felicis Ventures LLC