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Business Model Masterclass VISHAL GUPTA Cofounder and CEO New Delhi, 10 th Sep 2016

Coworking Business Model Masterclass

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Page 1: Coworking Business Model Masterclass

Business  Model  Masterclass  VISHAL  GUPTA  Co-­‐founder  and  CEO        New  Delhi,  10th  Sep  2016  

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PUTTING  THINGS  INTO  PERSPECTIVE  IntroducEon  

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My  Journey  

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Vishal  Gupta  Entrepreneur  |  Investor  |  Ex-­‐  Investment  Banker  |    Startups,  Technology  &  Coworking  

MISSION:  To  make  entrepreneurship  and  invesEng  in  entrepreneurship  accessible  to  all  by  breaking  barriers  to  informaEon,  access  and  investment  

Investment  Banker  

Corporate  Business  leader  

Investment  Manager,  Advisor,  Freelancer  

2002  

2012  

2015   Full-­‐Hme  entrepreneur,  investor  and  connector  

Hong  Kong  

London  

Property  

Renewables  

Tech  

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2016:  Could  things  be  any  beVer  for  coworking?  How  WeWork  has  changed  the  game  for  everyone  

3  

5  mn  sq  O  

$1.4  bn  

raised  

$16  bn  

value  

Source:  Crunchbase,  WSJ  reports  

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2003:  When  things  were  not  so  good  How  Regus  went  bankrupt  

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•  Economic  downturn  •  Over-­‐supply  of  office  space  •  Fixed  long  leases  in  US  •  Rentals  agreed  at  peak  of  market  •  Sharp  downturn  in  passing  rents  •  Reliance  on  dotcom  and  startups  –

demand  fell  away  

Dot-­‐com  bubble  burst  

1989  –  1st  Regus  opens  in  Brussels  

1990s  –  Rapid  growth  fuelled  by  startups  mushrooming  

2000  –  Regus  IPO  

2001  –  Expansion  across  Europe,  Americas,  Asia  

2003  –  InternaEonal  business  operaEng  in  52countries  

2003  –  Regus  files  for  Chapter  11  bankruptcy  for  its  US  operaHons,  sells  stake  in  UK  business  

What  went  wrong?  

How  they  changed?  •  Corporate  restructuring  

•  Property  JVs,  profit  sharing  partnerships  with  landlords  

•  Shib  to  30-­‐40-­‐30  mix  (large  corp-­‐SME-­‐startup)  

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Financing  a  coworking  space  

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Average  size  of  coworking  spaces  has  doubled  in  2  years   Need  to  find  new  avenues  for  capital,  (also  revenues)!  

Source:  Deskmag  Global  coworking  survey  2016  

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WHERE  ARE  WE  HEADED  Emerging  global  business  models  and  case  studies  

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Towards  mulE-­‐accelerator  and  ecosystem  models  

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Incubators    

GestaEon  focus  5-­‐15%  equity  

Discounted  services  Equity-­‐based  rent  

Accelerators    

Investment  focus  3-­‐10%  equity  

Structured  programme  Equity-­‐based  rent  

Coworking    

Community  focus  No  equity  

Events  +  networking  Cash-­‐based  rent  

Hybrid  Ecosystems    

Industry  incubator  host  In-­‐house  accelerator  Investment  fund  Coworking  space  Corporate  offices  

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Corporate  and  startup  collaboraEon  

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•  For  tech  startups  and  corporate  innovaEon  professionals  

•  Large  campus  -­‐  AVracEon  of  scale  •  Curated  community  –  by  applicaEon  

only  •  Alumni  include  Uber,  SpoEfy,  Supercell  •  For  Tech  startups  

•  Focus  on  funded  tech  startups  •  Coworking  plus  growth  services  

•  For  corporates  •  Industry  accelerator  programme  •  Corporate  memberships  targeted  at  corporate  

innovaEon  professionals  

•  Started  with  $20,000  and  30  desks  in  2011  

•  Now  7-­‐floor  campus  in  SF  •  New  campus  opening  in  London  in  2017  

with  1,500  capacity  

•  ObjecEve:  To  develop  Intrapreneurs  who  think  and  work  like  startups  

•  Week-­‐long  immersion  programme  at  SF  campus  with  25  Tata  CommunicaEons  execuEves  from  across  the  world  

•  Onsite  visits  to  local  tech  innovators  

Case  study:  How  Rocketspace  worked  with  Tata  CommunicaHons  

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Corporate-­‐backed  accelerator  

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•  Telefonica’s  startup  accelerator  •  Access  to  Telefonica  business  

development  network  and  contracts  •  Programme  offering:  

•  50,000  in  cash  +  50,000  in  services  •  7-­‐10%  equity  stake  •  8-­‐12  months  of  space    

•  130  startups  over  4  years  •  Corporate  acceleraEon  –  providing  

insight  and  guidance  to    other  mulEnaEonal  coporates  looking  to  launch  their  own  acceleraEon  programmes  

Wayra  

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Pushing  the  boundaries:  VC  +  IP  +  Incubator  

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•  Europe’s  first  Chinese  capital-­‐backed  ecosystem  

•  70,000  sq  b  /  800  capacity  coworking  space  in  prime  London  

•  Business  accelerator  programme  •  Separate  IP  management  company  

and  business  transfer  plarorm  •  Cocoon  Ventures  –  InvesEng  in  tech  

companies  with  potenEal  to  be  scaled  to  China  

Cocoon  Networks  

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AcceleraEng  growth,  expanding  revenue  streams  

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•  VC-­‐backed  accelerator  programme  •  Founded  in  Paris  in  2013  •  3  pillar  approach:  

•  EducaEon  •  Unfair  advantages  (deals)  •  Access  to  capital  (VC  network)  

•  Up  to  5%  equity  stake  •  Industry  and  stage  agnosEc  •  Non-­‐cohort  approach,  400+  porrolio  

companies  •  AcEve  content  strategy  –  2.5  m  

Youtube  views  •  Expanding  across  Europe  

The  Family  

•  Entrepreneur  school  –  Weekend  training  programmes  for  aspiring  entrepreneurs  

•  Startup  Studio  –  helping  big  companies  to  create  startups  

Expanding  revenue  streams  

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Zero  equity  accelerator  

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•  Non-­‐profit  startup  accelerator  and  compeEEon  

•  Focus  on  early  stage  entrepreneurs  •  Zero  funding  and  zero  equity  stake  •  ParEcipants  compete  for  a  prize  of  

£500,000  at  the  end  of  each  programme  

•  4  months  per  programme  •  Free  office  space,  mentoring,  

workshops  and  global  network  access  •  Supported  by  corporate  sponsors  and  

partnership  deals  

Mass  Challenge  

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Corporate  backed  insEtuEonal  financing  

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www.market-tech.com 24

COWORKING SPACESPACE AS A SERVICE IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST OPPORTUNITIES IN REAL ESTATE

ACCESS TO A FULL ECOSYSTEM The opportunity to work, collaborate and socialise within a likeminded community

MAXIMUM FLEXIBILITY AROUND SPACE & LEASE LENGTHYou rent exactly what you need, no wasted space from renting too large offices or commitment to long term contracts – you can grow within the same space

CONVENIENCEFrom additional offices, to multiple meetings rooms, to comfortable break out areas and restaurants all fully serviced, cleaned and maintained, all included in the rates

NO UPFRONT COMMITMENT & CAPEXNo initial capex required or time wasted on fitting out your own office

KEY BENEFITS TO SHAREHOLDERS

KEY BENEFITS TO OUR GROWING PROFESSIONAL COWORKING COMMUNITY IN CAMDEN

� Multiple revenue growth from rents, services and additional spend in foods and markets.

� Coworking and growing a community of technology & creative businesses in Camden Town is an

important pillar of our place-making strategy

•  Market  Tech  acquired  cluster  of  adjoining  retail  markets  in  Camden  for  $650  million  

•  16  acre  of  prime  real  estate  porrolio  in  Camden  Town  

•  Mar  2015  -­‐  Market  Tech  acquired  Interchange  building  for  £49  mn  

•  Oct  2015  –  Interchange  Triangle  13k  sq  b,  278  desks  •  May  2016  –  Atrium  30k  sq  b,  650  desks  •  3rd  locaEon  Utopia  to  be  launched  •  2017  –  1500  desk,  music  coworking,  fashion  

coworking  

Developing  a  coworking  cluster  

How  they  financed  it?  •  $642  mn  capital  market  financing  over  6  months  •  Dec  2014  –  IPO  to  raise  $156  mn  •  Mar  2015  –  ConverEble  to  raise  $174.4  mn  •  Jul  2015  –  Secondary  to  raise  $311  mn  •  Debt  refinanced  with  10  year  facility  with  AIG  £900  mn  

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Crowdfunding  a  coworking  space  

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•  Coworking  space  for  migrant  entrepreneurs  in  East  London  

•  150  member  space  •  Building  a  niche  community  

•  Migrant  business  accelerator  •  Migrant  business  show  •  PublicaEons  

•  The  community  will  also  finance  •  Raised  £100k  via  crowdfunding  

campaign  on  SEEDRS  •  Offer  discounted  membership  as  

incenEve  •  Covers  fit-­‐out  and  iniEal  lease  cost  

•  Important  to  have  early  backers  BEFORE  you  launch  a  campaign  

•  Build  and  appeal  to  a  community  •  Offer  a  reward  •  Campaigns  with  tangible  product  to  

sell  do  beVer  –  your  customers  also  become  your  financiers  

•  Co-­‐working  spaces  can  offer  long  term  discounted  membership  as  incenEve  

How  to  run  a  crowdfunding  campaign  

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WHAT  IT  TAKES  TO  SUCCEED  Brainstorming  

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Themes:  Let’s  discuss  •  Campuses  v/s  Mega-­‐centre  v/s  mulEple  smaller  centres  

•  City-­‐centre  v/s  suburban  locaEon  •  Commercial  v/s  Industrial  buildings  •  Equity  based  rent  v/s  cash  based  rent  •  Parent  level  or  locaEon  based  financing  •  How  to  solve  the  long  lease  –  short  rent  problem  •  Crowdfunding  •  Equity  v/s  debt  

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Defining  your  Golden  Circle  

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WHY  

HOW  

WHAT  

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Defining  your  Golden  Circle  

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MY  BUSINESS  WHY??  •  XX  •  X  

 

HOW??  •  XX  •  X  

 

WHAT??  •  XX  •  X  

 

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Standing  out  from  the  crowd:  Purple  Cow  

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2  

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Standing  out  from  the  crowd:  Purple  Cow  

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2  

MY  BUSINESS  NOW  –  What  am  I  doing  differently?  •  XX  •  X  

 

FUTURE  –  What  can  I  do  differently??  •  XX  •  X  

 

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Where  can  I  turn  to  for  finance:  

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3  White  Knight  

Friends  &  Family   Angels   VC  

Venture  equity  

Venture  debt  

PE  

Banks  

Pension  Fund  

LOC  

Warrants  Structured  credit  

Property  JV  

Corporate  partnership  

Overseas  capital  

M&A  HNI  

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What  it  takes  to  succeed?  Where  can  I  turn  to  for  finance:  

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3  

MY  BUSINESS  Sources  of  finance  I  have  considered?  •  XX  •  X  

 

Sources  of  finance  I  could  consider?  •  XX  •  X  

 

White  Knight  

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Contact  details  

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Vishal Gupta Co-founder, CEO

Founder  

Tech   Startups   SocialMedia  

London, United Kingdom

www.kabeela.life

[email protected] +44 (0) 7788 491 774

Investment  

Fundraising   Community  

@vishthink

Coworking