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NOFA SUMMER CONFERENCE 2016 Bonnie Hudspeth, Neighboring Food Co-op Association Dorian Gregory, Cooperative Fund of New England COMMUNITY OWNERSHIP: HOW CO-OPS HELP MAKE HEALTHY, LOCAL FOOD MORE ACCESSIBLE NOFA Summer Conference 2016

Community Ownership: How Co-ops Help Make Healthy, Local Food More Accessible

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NOFASUMMERCONFERENCE2016BonnieHudspeth, NeighboringFoodCo-opAssociat ionDorianGregory, CooperativeFundof NewEngland

COMMUNITYOWNERSHIP:HOWCO-OPSHELPMAKEHEALTHY,LOCALFOODMOREACCESSIBLE

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BonnieHudspethNeighboringFoodCo-opAssociation

DorianGregoryCooperativeFundofNewEngland

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INTRODUCTIONS

¡ Introductions¡ Problem:FoodAccessinNewEngland¡ Solution:WhyCo-ops?¡ FoodCo-ops&HealthyFoodAccess¡ TowardFoodSecurity¡ Impact¡ What’sNext?¡ Questions

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OVERVIEW

THEPROBLEM:FOODACCESSIN

NEWENGLAND

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THEPROBLEM:FOODACCESSIN

NEWENGLAND

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¡ Itonlytakesoneemergencytobecomefoodinsecure

¡ Somehouseholdsmorelikelytostruggle:§ Ruralhouseholds§ Householdswithchildren§ Householdsheadedbysingleparents(especiallywomen)

§ Womenlivingalone§ Black-andHispanic-headedhouseholds

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WHOISFOODINSECURE?

¡ Lowwages&highunemployment¡ Householdfinancialcrisis¡ Lackofaffordablehousing¡ Highenergycosts¡ Transportationbarriers¡ Lackoffinancialflexibilitytocapitalizeondeals¡ Wideavailabilityofcheap,processedfood¡ Consolidationandrelocationofgrocerystores¡ Limitedsourcesofhealthy,affordablefood

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WHYAREPEOPLEFOODINSECURE?

¡ Communityownership&democraticcontrol¡ Focusonmeetingneedsbeforeprofit¡ Developlocalskills&assets¡ Abilitytoassemblelimitedresources¡ Difficulttoremovefromacommunityorbuy-out¡ Separatecommunitywealthfrommarkets¡ Mobilizestakeholderloyalty------------------------------------------------------------------

Wedo:CO-OPS!

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SO:WHATIFWEHADBUSINESSES…?

WHATISACO-OP?

Aco-operativeis:•  anautonomousassociationofpersonsunited

voluntarily•  tomeettheircommoneconomic,social,and

culturalneedsandaspirations•  throughajointly-ownedanddemocratically-

controlledenterpriseInternationalCo-operativeAlliance

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USERFOCUSED

User-Owned:Thepeoplewhousetheco-op’sservicesalsoownit.

User-Controlled:Thepeoplewhousetheco-opcontrolitonademocraticbasis(one-member,one-vote).

User-Benefit:Thepeoplewhousetheco-opreceivebenefitssuchaspatronagedividends,improvedprice,goodsandservices&employment

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CO-OPSTODAY

Aremorecommonthanwethink•  1billionmembersworldwide(1in4intheUS)

•  Morepeoplethanownstockinpublicallytradedcorporations

•  MajorityofUSfarmersareco-opmembers

Areinnovative•  Healthyfood,organicagriculture,FairTrade,re-localization,regional

aggregation&distribution

Aresuccessful•  30,000co-opsinallsectorsofUSeconomy

Areresilient•  Survivedandgrewduringtheglobalrecession

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¡ IndustrialRevolution¡ Concentrationofeconomiccontrol,unemployment,poverty

¡ RochdalePioneers:Economicdemocracy,foodsecurity

¡ Vision:Co-opEconomy

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LESSONSFROMFOODCO-OPSHISTORY

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NEIGHBORINGFOODCO-OPASSOCIATION

•  ACo-opof37foodco-opsandstart-upprojects

•  91,200+memberships•  1,700+employees•  VTmembersamongtop25

employersinthestate•  Paid$44.5+millioninwages•  $259+millionrevenue•  $50millioninlocalpurchases*2015NFCAMemberStatistics

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COOPERATIVEFUNDOFNEWENGLAND

•  Foundedin1975•  Financeco-opsandnonprofits•  Loanedover$30million•  99.2%repaymentrate•  100%repaymentrateto

investors•  Created/saved8,415jobsand

4,462housingunits

¡ NFCA&CFNEidentifyopportunity

¡ Foodco-opsidentifycommunityneed

¡ Survey&Casestudies¡ Response:Partnershipsforprogramdevelopment

¡ Focus:“FoodForAll”&“Basics”

¡ NFCAfacilitatesmonthlycallstosupportprogress

¡ Learning&resourceshousedonNFCA’swebsite

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COLLABORATIONTOADDRESSANEED

¡  Increaseaccesstohealthyfoodandco-opownershipforlow-incomefamiliesinNewEngland.

¡  Facilitateinformationsharingamongco-ops.

¡  Highlighttheroleco-opsplayinhealthyfoodaccess.

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FOODCO-OPS&HEALTHYFOODACCESS

1.  CollaborationwithPartnerOrganizations

2.  InclusiveMarketing

3.  EducationofIndividuals

4.  ProductAffordability

5.  AccessibleOwnership

6.  Infrastructure

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HEALTHYFOODACCESSPROGRAMSFRAMEWORK

¡ Involvesmanystakeholders–farmers,laborers,producers,distributors,retailers,shoppers,chefs.

¡ FarmtoFork

TOWARDFOODSECURITY

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¡ Thepurelyprofit-drivenpath:Squeezeprofitsfromlow-costfoodbymaximizinglarge-scaleagribusinessandminimizingnutritionalvalueofcheaply-processedfoods

¡ Theco-oppath:Supportlocalfarmstogrowhealthy,nutritiousfoodandsupportconsumerstogetthemostnutritionvaluefromtheirfoodbudget.

THEFORKINTHEROAD:WHICHPATHDOWECHOOSE?

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¡ Establishgrowingschedules

¡ Marketing&promotingtheirlocalproducts

¡ Stablemarkettodependon

¡ Educatingshoppersaboutlocal

¡ Payfairprices

SUPPORTOFLOCALFARMERS

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FoodCo-opssupportlocalfarmersby:

¡  AffordabilityPrograms§  BASICS§  FoodForAll§  Afterschoolprograms

¡  Membershipinstallmentplan

¡  Classesoncooking,foodprep,etc.

¡  ShoppingonaBudget,toursofbulksections

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MAKINGFOOD&MEMBERSHIPAFFORDABLE

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REACHINGPROSPECTIVESHOPPERS/MEMBER-OWNERS

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ANEIGHBORINGAPPROACH

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CO-OPS:CHANGEDCOMMUNITYPERCEPTION

IMPACT

¡ HFAProgramhelpedover1,000low-incomehouseholdsaccessco-ops’healthyfood

¡ Supported8NFCAfoodco-opstorolloutnewFFAprograms(11NFCAco-opswithFFAprograms)

¡ PromotionofaffordableproductmixthroughprogramslikeNCG’s“Co-opBasics”&NaturalValueprogramwithAssociatedBuyers

¡ Builtrecognitionthatfoodco-opsarevaluablepartnersinaddressingfoodinsecurity

¡ Emphasizetheco-opdifferenceinacompetitiveenvironment

¡ EnsuredthattheFoodForAllprogramscomplywithUSDAregulations

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WHAT’SNEXT?

¡ Keeplearning&collaborating!¡ Documentedmodels=easierreplication

¡ Resources:Toolkit,audit,promomaterials…

¡ Continueevaluationofprograms¡ Start-ups:wantHFAprogramsestablished

¡ Co-opassociationsfacilitateongoinglearning,collaborationandpartnership

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CO-OPS:MAKINGLOCAL,HEALTHYFOODMOREACCESSIBLE

¡ Communityownership&democraticcontrol¡ Focusonservice,meetingneedsbeforeprofit¡ Developlocalskills&assets¡ Abilitytoassemblelimitedresources¡ Difficulttoremovefromacommunityorbuy-out¡ Anchorcommunitywealth¡ Moresustainableandresilient---------------------------------------------------------------------------------WELLPOSITIONEDTOADDRESSFOODINSECURITY

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YOURFEEDBACK&QUESTIONS

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WWW.NFCA.COOP/HEALTHYFOODACCESS

BonnieHudspeth,[email protected]

DorianGregory,[email protected]

www.cooperativefund.org

LEARNMORE&CONTACTUS

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