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Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund
October 2013
David Roberts – Head of Fixed Income
The Great Rotation?
2
Then and now – is history repeating itself?
Source: BoA Merrill Lynch, Morgan Stanley, FTSE, S&P, Bloomberg, Kames Capital as at 31 August 2013
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
EM
$ d
eb
t
EM
Equ
ity
FT
SE
10
0
Gilt
s
US
Ts
US
Corp
s
US
HY
S&
P 5
00
1994 Total return
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
EM
$ d
eb
t
EM
Equ
ity
FT
SE
10
0
Gilt
s
US
Ts
US
Corp
s
US
HY
S&
P 5
00
Is history repeating?
1994 returns to end August 2013 returns to end August
3
Bond market in forward looking shocker
Source: Bloomberg, Kames Capital as at 30 August 2013
-1
0
1
2
3
198
3
198
4
198
5
198
6
198
7
198
8
198
9
199
0
199
1
199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8
200
9
201
0
201
1
201
2
201
3
Yie
ld %
The US yield curve is very steep
4
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund – Flexibilities
5
What we own and will own
Government bonds
Investment grade corporate bonds
High yield bonds
Emerging market bonds
Index-linked bonds
Asset backed securities
Cash
What we haven’t owned and won’t own
Foreign Exchange
Ordinary Equity
Private Placement Debt
Convertible Bonds
6
2013 – Volatility and divergent returns
Source: Bloomberg, Kames Capital and BoA Merrill Lynch as at 31 July 2013
Asset type Total return
%
Drawdown
%
US Corporates -3.2 -5.0
US Treasuries -3.3 -6.4
Emerging Market Debt -9.3 -11.3
US TIPS -8.7 -10.7
Kames Strategic Global Bond 0.2 -3.9%
-11%
-9%
-7%
-5%
-3%
-1%
1%
3%
Jan 13 Feb 13 Mar 13 Apr 13 May 13 Jun 13 Jul 13 Aug 13
To
tal re
turn
%
Kames Strategic Global Bond US Treasuries
Emerging Market Debt US TIPS
US Corporates
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund performance
Source: Lipper as at 30 September 2013. NAV to NAV, income re-invested. Total return, local currency, B Inc USD class. Launch date 8 November 2007. Past performance is not a guide to the future.
7
67.2%
30.9%
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Sep
08
No
v 0
8
Ja
n 0
9
Ma
r 0
9
Ma
y 0
9
Ju
l 09
Sep
09
No
v 0
9
Ja
n 1
0
Ma
r 1
0
Ma
y 1
0
Ju
l 10
Sep
10
No
v 1
0
Ja
n 1
1
Ma
r 1
1
Ma
y 1
1
Ju
l 11
Sep
11
No
v 1
1
Ja
n 1
2
Ma
r 1
2
Ma
y 1
2
Ju
l 12
Sep
12
No
v 1
2
Ja
n 1
3
Ma
r 1
3
Ma
y 1
3
Ju
l 13
Sep
13
% g
row
th
Cumulative 5 year medians
Kames Strategic Global Bond B Inc USD Lipper Global - Bond Global median
Strong risk adjusted performance
Source: Lipper Hindsight, Kames Capital as at 28 June 2013. Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund B (Inc) USD, returns, volatility and sharpe ratio are calculated on a monthly basis (annualised).
Volatility is standard deviation.
Key
Kames Fund
Median Fund
Sector
rangeQuartile
range
3 y
ea
rs
Return Return volatility Sharpe ratio
5 y
ea
rs
2.4
12.4
-2.9
5.2
-5
0
5
10
15
4.0
13.3
1.5
6.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0.3
1.8
-0.6
0.9
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.6
14.7
-0.2
7.9
-5
0
5
10
15
20
6.7
15.6
2.2
9.9
0
5
10
15
20
0.4
1.5
-0.3
0.8
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
8
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund positioning
Source: Kames Capital as at 31 July 2013
9
Asset allocation Dec 2007 – Jul 2013
Min (%) Max (%)
Cash -3.90 17.60
Government 0.00 48.00
Index-Linked 0.00 1.91
Investment Grade 35.40 85.00
High Yield 4.20 32.50
US RMBS 0.00 5.57
Emerging Markets 0.00 3.39
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Nov 0
7
Fe
b 0
8
Ma
y 0
8
Aug
08
Nov 0
8
Fe
b 0
9
Ma
y 0
9
Aug
09
Nov 0
9
Fe
b 1
0
Ma
y 1
0
Aug
10
Nov 1
0
Fe
b 1
1
Ma
y 1
1
Aug
11
Nov 1
1
Fe
b 1
2
Ma
y 1
2
Aug
12
Nov 1
2
Fe
b 1
3
Ma
y 1
3
% o
f a
sse
ts
Active asset allocation
Cash Govt Index Linked IG HY US RMBS Emerging Markets
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund duration allocation
Source: Kames Capital as at 31 July 2013
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
No
v 0
7
Ja
n 0
8
Ma
r 0
8
Ma
y 0
8
Ju
l 08
Se
p 0
8
No
v 0
8
Ja
n 0
9
Ma
r 0
9
Ma
y 0
9
Ju
l 09
Se
p 0
9
No
v 0
9
Ja
n 1
0
Ma
r 1
0
Ma
y 1
0
Ju
l 10
Se
p 1
0
No
v 1
0
Ja
n 1
1
Ma
r 11
Ma
y 1
1
Ju
l 11
Se
p 1
1
No
v 1
1
Ja
n 1
2
Ma
r 1
2
Ma
y 1
2
Ju
l 12
Se
p 1
2
No
v 1
2
Ja
n 1
3
Ma
r 1
3
Ma
y 1
3
Ju
l 13
Mo
dif
ied
du
ratio
n (se
mi a
nn
ua
l)
Duration by currency bloc excluding high yield
AUD CAD EURO GBP NZD SEK CHF USD YEN Grand Total
10
Asset class flexibility is key
11
Asset class Current environment Strategy
Government
bonds
• Monetary cycle turned in the US
• Rest of the world not immune
• A large part of the move already in the price
Remain underweight interest rate
risk, but temper position
Investment
grade
• Valuations still attractive on a long-term basis
• Avoid re-leveraging event risk
Core part of strategic bond funds.
Capture spread and manage
duration risk
High yield
• Total return prospects attractive
• Preference for US High Yield over European High
Yield
Stick to higher quality high yield
Emerging
markets
• Sell-off brings some realism back to markets
• Fund outflows mean it is too early to catch the falling
knife
Selected exposure to stock specific
corporates, too early to buy
RMBS
• US housing market strong even with increasing
mortgage rates
• Supportive technicals
Non Agency RMBS (Option ARM
sub-segment ) offers value and
diversification
• FOMC: “exceptionally low levels…
at least through late 2014”
• ECB: “we will do all that it takes (to
save the Euro)”
• SNB: now own more than 10% of
the entire stock of Bunds*
• BoE: QE program at £375billion and
forward guidance
• BoJ: ¥140 trillion of planned asset
purchases over two year period
Ignore technicals at your peril
Source: Central Bank websites as at 31 March 2013. *SNB assumes 50% of CHF 400bn+ balance sheet. Ignores ECB covered bonds €70bn, US MBS $1.5trn
12
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
Fed BoE ECB SNB BoJ
$ b
illio
ns
Quantifying quantitative easing
Investment grade strategy
Source: Barclays as at 31 July 2013
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Ja
n 0
7
Ap
r 0
7
Ju
l 07
Oct 0
7
Ja
n 0
8
Ap
r 0
8
Ju
l 08
Oct 0
8
Ja
n 0
9
Ap
r 0
9
Ju
l 09
Oct 0
9
Ja
n 1
0
Ap
r 1
0
Ju
l 10
Oct 1
0
Ja
n 1
1
Ap
r 11
Ju
l 11
Oct 11
Ja
n 1
2
Ap
r 1
2
Ju
l 12
Oct 1
2
Ja
n 1
3
Ap
r 1
3
Ju
l 13
Be
nch
ma
rk s
pre
ad
(sa
)
Non-Gov A rated BBB rated Financials
13
High yield: cheap relative to any realistic default scenario
Source: Left hand chart - Moody’s Investors Service, Merrill Lynch and Kames Capital as at 31 July 2013. Right hand chart - Deutsche Bank, Kames Capital, data as at 30 June 2013, average
recovery rates and default experiences since 1970
14.2%
30.1%
44.8%
15.2%
29.5%
39.3%
5.8%
23.0%
41.1%
1.9%
10.1%
25.0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
BB
B
BB B
5 y
ear
cum
ula
tive d
efa
ult rate
Credit Rating
Implied default rates vs actual experiences
Implied 5yr cumulative default rate, 40% recovery rate EUR
Implied 5yr cumulative default rate, 40% recovery rate USD
Actual 5yr cumulative default rates (since 1970) worst
Actual 5yr cumulative default rates (since 1970) average
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
Jan 8
5
Sep
86
May 8
8
Jan 9
0
Sep
91
May 9
3
Jan 9
5
Sep
96
May 9
8
Jan 0
0
Sep
01
May 0
3
Jan 0
5
Sep
06
May 0
8
Jan 1
0
Sep
11
May 1
3
Sp
read
bp
s
Defa
ult ra
te %
High yield spreads and default rates
Global Speculative DR
Average DR
Projected Global Speculative DR
HY Spreads
Average Spread
14
• Growing list of problems:
– Over-owned asset class
– Fed “Tapering”
– EM currency depreciation
– Slower Chinese GDP
• Inevitable result:
– Outflows and wider spreads...
– ….prompting more outflows?
Emerging Markets – the perfect storm
Source: EPFR Global, Thomson Reuters Datastream, HSBC
15
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
-2.0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2013 2012
EMBI GI Spreads (rhs) 4wma flows to EXD funds (lhs)
% A
UM
bp
s
• US housing market is recovering
– Non Agency RMBS a great way of gaining exposure to this
– Specifically the sub-sector Option ARMs (Adjustable Rate Mortgages)
Non Agency RMBS – very attractive fixed income asset class
Desired attribute Benefit
High original mortgage balance c.$500k House still has some value, aids recovery
Preference for non-judicial states i.e. California over Florida
Speeds up any repossession process
Selected original underwriters Relatively better quality of borrowers and assets
2006/07 vintages with fast amortisation Capital payback opportunity greatest
Super senior tranches only, with lots ranking below you Subordinated bonds absorb losses first
16
• Strategic global bond portfolio
– Total return fixed income fund
– Managed fixed income solution; delegate your fixed income strategy
– €/$/£/¥/CHF/SGD – track your clients’ needs
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund
Source: Lipper as at 30 September 2013. NAV to NAV, income re-invested. Total return, local currency, B Inc USD class. Launch date 8 November 2007. Past performance is not a guide to the future.
17
1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years
Fund 2.64% 15.20% 14.61% 29.02% 67.21%
Median -0.38% 6.96% 7.11% 15.31% 30.89%
Quartile 2 1 1 1 1
Outperformance 3.02% 8.24% 7.50% 13.71% 36.32%
Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund
Launch date 8 November 2007
Fund manager David Roberts and Philip Milburn
Support manager Colin Finlayson
Investment policiesInvests across fixed income universe, ranging from AAA government bonds through to
high yield and emerging market corporate bonds in any currency.
Primary performance targetSecond quartile over rolling 12 months and top quartile over a rolling 3 year periods in
the Lipper global bond global sector.
Secondary performance targetTo outperform the Barclays Capital global aggregate index by +2% p.a. over rolling 3
year periods.
Asset allocation ranges
Investment grade corporate bonds 0-100%
Government bonds 0-100%
High yield bonds 0-100%
Emerging market bonds 0-100%
Unhedged currency 0-10%
Cash 0-20%
Base currency US Dollar
Hedged share classes Sterling, Euro, US Dollar, Yen, Swiss Franc, Singapore Dollar
18
This document is not intended for retail distribution and is directed only at investment professionals. It should not be distributed to, or relied upon
by, private investors.
All data in this presentation is sourced to Kames Capital unless otherwise stated.
The views expressed in this document represent our understanding of the current and historical positions of the market. They should not be
interpreted as a recommendation or advice. Past performance is not a guide to future performance. The value of investments and the income
from them may go down as well as up and is not guaranteed.
This document is accurate at the time of writing but can be subject to change without notification. Kames Capital Investment Company (Ireland)
plc, is an umbrella type open-ended investment company with variable capital registered in the Republic of Ireland (Company Number 442106),
registered office at 25-28 North Wall Quay, International Financial Services Centre, Dublin 1. Board of Directors: Andrew Bell (UK), Mike Kirby
(Ireland) and Bronwyn Wright (Ireland). Kames Capital Investment Company (Ireland) plc is regulated by the Central Bank of Ireland. Kames
Capital is an Aegon Asset Management company and includes Kames Capital plc (Company Number SC113505) and Kames Capital
Management Limited (Company Number SC212159). Both are registered in Scotland and have their registered office at Kames House, 3
Lochside Crescent, Edinburgh, EH12 9SA. Kames Capital plc is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, (FCA reference
no: 144267). Kames Capital plc is the Investment Manager and Marketing Agent for Kames Capital Investment Company (Ireland) plc. Kames
Capital Management Limited is an appointed representative of Scottish Equitable plc (Company Number SC144517), an Aegon company,
whose registered office is 1 Lochside Crescent, Edinburgh Park, Edinburgh, EH12 9SE (PRA/FCA reference no: 165548).
The Kames Strategic Global Bond Fund is registered in the UK, Channel Islands, Ireland, Netherlands, Switzerland, Luxembourg, Germany,
Malta, Austria and Spain. Not all available shareclasses are registered in every country. Refer to the full prospectus for details.
For Investors in Spain - Kames Capital Investment Company (Ireland) plc is a UCITS collective investment scheme registered in Spain by the
Comisión Nacional del Mercado de Valores (Spanish Securities Market Commission). The Prospectus, Supplement and Key Investor Information
for Kames Capital Investment Company (Ireland) plc are available free of charge from Allfunds C/ Estafeta nº 6 (La Moraleja) Complejo Pza. de
la Fuente- Edificio 3 28109 Alcobendas (Madrid). Tel: Tel: 00 34 91 274 64 00
Important information
19
FPID: 2013/16654