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Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model (in the post-meter era) Daniel L. Williams | Chief Executive Officer | Leap Media Solutions 2014 PNA Annual Convention Pittsburgh, PA | November 5-7, 2014

Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

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Daniel Williams' presentation at the Pennsylvania NewsMedia Association on November 6, 2015.

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Page 1: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

(in the post-meter era)

Daniel L. Williams | Chief Executive Officer | Leap Media Solutions

2014 PNA Annual ConventionPittsburgh, PA | November 5-7, 2014

Page 2: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

About Leap Media Solutions

OVERVIEW

• Founded in 2012

• Based in Old Saybrook, CT

• Full-service marketing solutions provider

• Shared resource management

• Aurora (CO) Media Group & The Day (New London, CT)

CLIENT COALITION

The Day Publishing CompanyDigital First MediaHartford CourantErie Times-NewsThe Frederick News-PostThe Bakersfield CalifornianAurora Media GroupGreeley TribuneNH Union LeaderAlbuquerque JournalColorado Springs GazetteCedar Rapids Gazette….and 13 other daily publications

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 3: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience Monetization(Historical and Strategic Context)

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 4: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Newspaper Revenue Trends (2008-2013)

-

5,000,000

10,000,000

15,000,000

20,000,000

25,000,000

30,000,000

35,000,000

40,000,000

201320122011201020092008

Print Ad Revenue Digital Ad Revenue Subscription Revenue

Source: Inland Press Association

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 5: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

To survive, we must derive more revenue from consumers to offset advertising declines

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 6: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Paid content models: the new rage…

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 7: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Price Elasticity? Only a small audience will pay

meaningful dollars

Small audience weakens our appeal to advertisers

Small audience undermines BIG Data…and little data

Small audience erodes the value of the brand

Subs

crib

ers

Cost

The slippery slope of paywalls

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 8: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

“Now that roughly a third of the nation’s newspapers are charging for access to their web and mobile content, the early evidence suggests that digital audiences aren’t nearly as enthusiastic about paying for news as publishers are about charging for it.”

- Alan MutterNewsosaur

What we know today

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 9: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Price Elasticity? Only a small audience will pay

meaningful dollars

Small audience weakens our appeal to advertisers

Small audience undermines BIG Data…and little data

Small audience erodes the value of the brand

The continuous pressure to raise subscription prices compromises our competitive advantage of efficiently connecting local merchants with high-potential consumers

Subs

crib

ers

Cost

The slippery slope of paywalls

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 10: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

ONE COMPANY’S JOURNEYThe Day Publishing Company

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 11: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Three year brand repositioning (2010-2012)

“A hub of distributed content and conversation with a local connection from a trusted source.”

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 12: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Four strategic imperatives

1. Unify the content management and digital publishing infrastructure

2. Derive a fair value from proprietary content and services

3. Create a customized user experience, with single sign-on authentication

4. Build synergistic business model that regards customers as strategic assets

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 13: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Stakes in the ground

We will preserve our direct relationship with the reader

We will be ubiquitous in the market

We will create a “blue ocean strategy” rendering the competition irrelevant

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 14: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

High-level objectives

Create a customer intelligence infrastructure to drive strategy

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 15: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Technology: customer intelligence infrastructure

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

CUSTOMER INTELLIGENCE

SYSTEM

Address

Demographics

Subscribers

Registered Users

Periodicals

Newsletters

Deals

Contests

Rewards

Merchants

Page 16: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

High-level objectives

Create a customer intelligence infrastructure to drive strategy

Achieve meaningful growth in audience and engagement

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 17: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Metering: a tactic supporting the strategy

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 18: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Rewards: create value for our members

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 19: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

New affinity groups enable relevant targeting

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 20: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

High-level objectives

Create a customer intelligence infrastructure to drive strategy

Achieve meaningful growth in audience and engagement

Reduce operational expense through intelligent marketing

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 21: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

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Higher Retention, Harder to Acquire

Lower Retention, Harder to Acquire

Higher Retention, Easier to Acquire

Lower Retention, Easier to Acquire

Incremental penetration may be costly. Not sensitive to price, so raise prices instead.

Discounting or pricing with migration to full price.Worth spending more to acquire.

Move marketing $ elsewhere, or micro-target based on desirable characteristics.

Early, consistent engagement and reinforcement of value

Low

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Ret

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Low--------------------------------------------Ability to Attract-------------------------------------------High

Not all customers are created alike

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 22: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

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Higher Retention, Harder to Acquire

Lower Retention, Harder to Acquire

Higher Retention, Easier to Acquire

Lower Retention, Easier to Acquire

Incremental penetration may be costly. Not sensitive to price, so raise prices instead.

Discounting or pricing with migration to full price.Worth spending more to acquire.

Move marketing $ elsewhere, or micro-target based on desirable characteristics.

Early, consistent engagement and reinforcement of value

Low

------

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Abili

ty to

Ret

ain-

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--H

igh

Low--------------------------------------------Ability to Attract-------------------------------------------High

Marketing investments can be optimized

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 23: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

High-level objectives

Create a customer intelligence infrastructure to drive strategy

Achieve meaningful growth in audience and engagement

Reduce operational expense through marketing automation

Deliver new revenue to offset traditional advertising declines

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 24: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

E-commerce / product marketing

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 25: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Managed service for United Way of Southeastern Connecticut to identify and

target HHs most likely to donate to charitable organizations.

Revenue and strategy development as a service

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 26: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Strategic target marketing

Multivariate testing to optimize results

Individually-tailored donor message

QR code and fulfillment tracking

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 27: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

AUDIENCE GROWTHResults

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 28: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Registration requirement expands “known” audience

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Registered Users (5-year trend)

Registered usersof theday.com

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 29: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Bundled content model stabilizes subscriber levelsJa

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Individual Paid Subscriptions (5-year trend)

Active subscriber households

U.S. trend = (7%) annual decline

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 30: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

All-access content + rewards drive activationJa

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Membership Activation (5-year trend)

Fully-activatedMembers

Active subscriber households

U.S. trend = (7%) annual decline

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 31: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Active subscriber households

Fully-activatedMembers

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

80.0%

90.0%

100.0%

0 wks 4 wks 8 wks 13 wks 26 wks 39 wks 52 wks

Annual % Member Retention (5-year trend)2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Retention Lift

Result: higher value + targeting drives retention gains

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 32: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Retention among fully-activated* members is 220% higher than print subscribers

*fully activated = paid print + digital connected

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 33: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

REVENUE GROWTHResults

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 34: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Print subscription revenues (2008 – current)

2008Q1

2008Q2

2008Q3

2008Q4

2009Q1

2009Q2

2009Q3

2009Q4

2010Q1

2010Q2

2010Q3

2010Q4

2011Q1

2011Q2

2011Q3

2011Q4

2012Q1

2012Q2

2012Q3

2012Q4

2013Q1

2013Q2

2013Q3

2013Q4

2014Q1

Subscriptions

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 35: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience revenue diversification (2008 – current)

2008Q1

2008Q2

2008Q3

2008Q4

2009Q1

2009Q2

2009Q3

2009Q4

2010Q1

2010Q2

2010Q3

2010Q4

2011Q1

2011Q2

2011Q3

2011Q4

2012Q1

2012Q2

2012Q3

2012Q4

2013Q1

2013Q2

2013Q3

2013Q4

2014Q1

Subscriptions Contests

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 36: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience revenue diversification (2008 – current)

2008Q1

2008Q2

2008Q3

2008Q4

2009Q1

2009Q2

2009Q3

2009Q4

2010Q1

2010Q2

2010Q3

2010Q4

2011Q1

2011Q2

2011Q3

2011Q4

2012Q1

2012Q2

2012Q3

2012Q4

2013Q1

2013Q2

2013Q3

2013Q4

2014Q1

Subscriptions Contests Deals

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 37: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience revenue diversification (2008 – current)

2008Q1

2008Q2

2008Q3

2008Q4

2009Q1

2009Q2

2009Q3

2009Q4

2010Q1

2010Q2

2010Q3

2010Q4

2011Q1

2011Q2

2011Q3

2011Q4

2012Q1

2012Q2

2012Q3

2012Q4

2013Q1

2013Q2

2013Q3

2013Q4

2014Q1

Subscriptions Contests Deals Sponsored Content

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 38: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience revenue diversification (2008 – current)

2008Q1

2008Q2

2008Q3

2008Q4

2009Q1

2009Q2

2009Q3

2009Q4

2010Q1

2010Q2

2010Q3

2010Q4

2011Q1

2011Q2

2011Q3

2011Q4

2012Q1

2012Q2

2012Q3

2012Q4

2013Q1

2013Q2

2013Q3

2013Q4

2014Q1

Subscriptions Contests Deals Sponsored Content Digital Subs

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 39: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience revenue comes in many forms

EXAMPLE LMS CLIENT 2010 2011 2012 2013

Print Subscription Revenues --- --- --- ---

+ Digital Advertising Revenue + + + +

+ Digital Content Revenue + + + +

+ Contest Marketing Revenue + + + +

+ Daily Deals Revenue + + + +

+ E-Newsletters Revenue + + + +

+ Ad Campaign Services Revenue + + + +

Total Annual Audience Revenues 5,945,000 6,440,500 6,930,500 7,460,000

Total Consumer Records (TCR) 20,132 32,249 48,975 58,642

Total Average Revenue/TCR $295.30 $199.71 $141.51 $127.21

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 40: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Average revenue per consumer record is

shrinking…that’s bad, right?

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 41: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Incremental revenue per “TCR” is substantial

EXAMPLE LMS CLIENT 2010 (Baseline) 2011 2012 2013

Print Subscription Revenues --- --- --- ---

+ Digital Advertising Revenue + + + +

+ Digital Content Revenue + + + +

+ Contest Marketing Revenue + + + +

+ Daily Deals Revenue + + + +

+ E-Newsletters Revenue + + + +

+ Ad Campaign Services Revenue + + + +

Incremental Audience Revenue Growth 5,945,000 +495,500 +490,000 +529,500

Incremental TCR Growth - +12,117 +16,726 +9,667

Incremental Revenue per TCR - +$40.89 +$29.30 +$54.77

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 42: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Audience data has become a new “currency of exchange”

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 43: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Evolution of Audience Monetization (Past)

40 Cove RoadStonington, CT 06371

Telemarketing StartOctober 3, 2010

Active Mon-Sun SubscriberEnrolled in EZ Pay since 2011

$653.10 in subscriptionrevenues in past 3 years

Wet paper deliveryComplaint last Tuesday

Address-based

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 44: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Evolution of Audience Monetization (Present)

Address-based

60 years old – member58 years old - member

HH Income > $150,000Homeowners

$780.16 in ConsumerRevenues since 2009

Six daily deals Purchases since 2011

Two-week vacationevery July since 2009

Signed up for mobilebreaking news alerts

Registered for weeklyBusiness e-newsletter

Reads Grace and Sound &Country magazines online

Acxiom Lifestage:15M – Mature Wealth

Indexes high foronline purchasing

Twelve activations on rewards site since 2012

Indexes high forInterest in Community

Active Daily subscriber Registered on website

User-based

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 45: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

A new paradigm…

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 46: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

…the audience monetization hierarchy

Anonymous

Registered

Member

Monetization:• Page views• Single copy

Monetization:• Page views• Subscription• Deals• Contests• Metering

Monetization:• Page views• Subscription• Deals• Contests• Metering• Membership• Clubs• eNewsletters• Affinity Content• Brokered services• Content Marketing• Others…

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014

Page 47: Building a Sustainable Audience Monetization Model

Dan Williams, Chief Executive OfficerLeap Media [email protected] | 860.710.5942www.leapmediasolutions.com

PNA Annual Convention | November 5-7, 2014