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PESTE Analysis of BRICS
BRASIL
RUSSIA
INDIA
CHINA
SOUTH AFRICA
Prepared byMeghanaMayurVignesh
POLITICAL BRAZIL RUSSIA INDIA CHINA S.AFRICA
Government Stable Dictatorship Fairly Stable Communist Stable
Policy reform Moderate Fast Slow Quick Moderate
Project approval
Fast Fast Slow Quick Moderate
Global Domination
Low High Medium High Low
UN Membership
No Yes No Yes No
POLITICAL : Global Perspective New Emergence in Global Politics Long Term Strategy for Eurasia , Africa and Latin
AmericaOption for New The National Development Bank Pool for Future financial help for members
ECONOMICAL-(Top Sectors by GDP)INDICATOR BRIZAL RUSSIA INDIA CHINA S.AFRICA
SERVICE 68 58.3 65 43.9 68.4
INDUSTY 26.4 37.5 18 46.1 29
AGRICULTURAL 5.6 4.2 17 10 2.6
ECONOMICA DRIVING FACTORS
Labor ForceUnemployment RateTax and Other RevenueBudget Surplus or DeficitPublic DebtIndustrial Production Growth Rate
Foreign Exchange RateEmployment to Population RatioSeasonality IssueInfrastructure DevelopmentSkill level of Work ForceForeign exchange Reserve and Gold
ECONOMICALIndicators Brazil Russia India China S.AfricaGDP( IN $ Billion ) 2346 1861 2353.08 10380.4 349.8Per Capita GDP ($) 16155 25635 5833.3 13216 13046Import($ Millions) 15101 15604 33120 1455 6801.73Export($ Millions) 19628 30913 22290 1920 7205.78Trade Deficit/Surplus(In $ M) 4527 15309 -10830 465 404.05Gold Reserve(Tonnes) 67.18 1238 557 1658 125Remittances($ Millions) 2645 7776 71000 64000 40000FDI(Million) 6608 -3430 3509 538 137.33Forex Reserve($ Trillion) 368.668 361.57 354.36 3690 45.831Inflation($ Million) 8.89 15.3 5.4 1.4 4.6Population(In Millions) 203 144 1239 1368 54Taxation (Corporate )% 34 20 34.61 25 28Interest Rate 13.75 11.5 7.25 4.85 5.75
SOCIAL
BRAZIL RUSSIA INDIA CHINA S.AFRICA
Literacy % 70 99.7 62 90 93.1
Population(Million) 203 144 1239 1368 54Unemployment 6.7 5.4 4.9 4.1 26.4Social Security Scheme
NO YES NOT* No NO
TECHNOLOGICALBRAZIL RUSSIA INDIA CHINA S.AFRICA
R&D Spending Low Very High
Low High Low
Technology Transfer Moderate
Very High
Low High Low
Obsolete Technology Yes Upgraded
Yes Upgrading Yes
Penetration of Internet for Business Transaction
High High Very High
Very High High
Mobile Connectivity(Millions)
284 114 772 420 59
ENVIROMENTAL
Brazil Russia India China S.Africa
Carbon Emission 2% 5% 6% 29% 1.37%
Government Opinion on Water Pollution
Positive Positive Moderate Average Moderate
Environmental Permission
Moderate Moderate Difficult Quick Moderate
Utilization of Renewable Energy
85% 15.6% 13.6% 19.2% 2.5%
SUMMARYBRICS REST OF THE WORLD
Population (%) 43.05 56.95
GDP(PPP)(%) 26.68 74.32
Export 15.72 84.28
CHALLENGES New Infrastructure Development Global Competitors Cooperation among BRICS Dominancy of Dollar
THANK YOUReferencesI. http://indiainbusiness.nic.in/newdesign/index.php?param=indiaataglance/153II. http://www.tradingeconomics.com/brazil/indicatorsIII. http://www.indexmundi.com/factbook/countriesIV. http://www.sustainablebusinesstoolkit.com/bric-countries-carbon-emissions/V. http://
www.bdlive.co.za/opinion/2014/07/14/both-politics-and-economics-behind-proposed-brics-bank
VI. http://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/brics-shaping-the-new-global-architecture
