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M. Wasay Khan M. Umar Hassan Ozair Ijaz Kiani SafiUllah Khan M. Suleman Tariq

M. Wasay KhanM. Umar HassanOzair Ijaz KianiSafiUllah KhanM. Suleman Tariq

Problem StatementSweatshopsSweatshops are work environments that have:-Long working hours.Unfair wages, delay in payment of wages.Unsafe/Unhealthy working conditions.Child labour.

Organization

Introduction.Vision: To produce high quality cement at the lowest cost.Why Bestway?

MethodologyQuantitative:Questionnaire having 15 open-ended questions.

Qualitative:Face-to-face Interviews.

Challenges & Ethical IssuesSafety Measures: Toxic air Working equipment

Profit Maximization: Cost-cutting Process Low Wages Low over-time wage

CSR: Air Pollution

Answers to the QuestionnaireQ 1:Sir, what is your jour designation here in this organization and what is your proper job here?Ans: Head of HR Department as HR Manager Q 2: What kind of man power do you have? Ans: Diversified kind of manpower. Top Management works in Islamabad while low-level employees work in Chakwal and Hattar PlantsQ 3 : Do you have to face any kind of unethical issues related to your managers or supervisors? Ans: Issue of fumes evolving from plants during cement productionQ 4 : What polices of your organization defines the ethical laws?Ans: Policies made are internal matter of organization, cant be revealed to public. But they are made defining all ethical laws.

Q 5 :How are you dealing with your lower level staff?Ans : Effective dealing of low-level staff by the companyQ 6: How are these lower level employees are employed here? Ans : Lower level employees employed on contractual basis, based on their physical abilities.Q 7 : In your manufacturing steps, how do you deploy your man force? How much contribution is there by machines?Ans : Deployment of man force on contract basis. 80-90% work done on machinery.

Q 8: As the product of yours contain highly toxic raw material like limestone and gypsum, etc., which if inhaled cause serious health issues and cause death if inhaled in excessive amount. The process which involve the putting and mixing of these material, what is the role of man in these steps? What kind of equipment are they provided with?Ans: Provision of safe working conditions and equipment to employeesQ 9 : You have heighted plants and your workers might often have to get on the heighted places, what safety measures are taken for them?Ans: In heighted plants, work done mostly through machinery, no need of manual labor Q 10: What kind of health safety measures you take for the whole working environment?Ans: Adequate health safety measures taken for the workers.

Question 11: How do you pay salary to your lower level employees? (Daily, Weekly, Monthly)Answer: Reasonable amount of salary is paid to all employees on monthly basis and up to 10th of each month.Question 12: What kind of benefits are there for these workers and for their families?Answer: Workers are given bonuses, health care benefits for their families and other incentives on the basis of on which level they are and their designation. Good performing employees who perform well and are on contractual basis are given permanent jobs.

Question 13: How many working hours are there for these labors?Answer: Laborers work for 8 to 10 hours on regular shifts. Question 14: What are policies for overtime hours and wages?Answer: Workers who are willing to work overtime are given extra wages. And employees and managerial staff are given wages according to their designation and levels.Question 15: Can you allow us to have visit of your manufacturing plants as we find this cement making process interesting? Answer: The manager replied to us that he cannot let us visit the manufacturing plants of Best way cements because of the privacy policy of the company.

Normative StudyBestway is working as an efficiency machine.Employee Satisfaction is not taken care of.Hazardous Working environment.Inadequate CSR

ApproachesStakeholders approachConsequentialist approachUtilitarian approachRule Based ApproachCaveat Emptier Approach

Conclusion