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Accounting cycle
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Accounting Cycle
Muhammad Ismail
GENERAL
JOURNAL
General
Ledger
Trial Balanc
eIncom
e Statement
Owner Equity
Balance
Sheet
Trial Balance
If the journal entries are error-free and were posted properly to the general ledger, the total of all of the debit balances should equal the total of all of the credit balances. If the debits do not equal the credits, then an error has occurred somewhere in the process. The total of the accounts on the debit and credit side is referred to as the trial balance.
Particulars Dr $ Cr $
Cash 51,700
Capital stock 30,000
Notes Payable 3000
Advertising expense 100
Consulting service revenue 20000
Accounts receivable 1200
53,000 53,000
Trial BalanceCompany name
For the Month ended Jan-31-2011
Balance Sheet
A financial statement that summarizes a company's assets, liabilities and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time. These three balance sheet segments give investors an idea as to what the company owns and owes, as well as the amount invested by the shareholders.
Balance Sheet
Assets
Cash Truck
Liabilities
Loan
Equity
Retained earnings
Income statement
A financial statement that measures a company's financial performance over a specific accounting period.
the income statement summarizes a company's revenues and expenses quarterly and annually for its fiscal year.
The purpose of the income statement is to report a company's earnings to investors over a specific period of time
Net Income
A = L + OE Increase Decrease increase
Net income is not an assets. Its an increase in owner equity from profit of the business
OE
OE ( Owner equity)
OE
Retained earning
Capital stock
Revenue and expense
Revenue
Increase in owner equity
ExpenseDecrease in
owner equity