Lesson 12

Grammar and Practice

2nd Form AdjectivesReview

Review the 25 prepositions.-There are 11 with the ablative, to the tune of ‘O Christmas Tree’,

2nd Form AdjectivesReview

Review the 25 prepositions.-There are 11 with the ablative, to the tune of ‘O Christmas Tree’,-and 14 with the accusative, to the tune of ‘Mama’s Little Baby Loves Shortening Bread.’

2nd Form AdjectivesReview

Remember that ‘in’ and ‘sub’ indicate

motion toward with the acc., and location

with the ablative.

Adjectives Modified by a Prepositional Phrase

Some adjectives use a prepositional phrase to complete their thought (e.g. safe from danger).

Adjectives Modified by a Prepositional Phrase

Some adjectives use a prepositional phrase to complete their thought (e.g. safe from danger).The adjectives in the New Vocabulary are often completed by a preposition, infinitive, or a noun in the case governed by the adjective.

Adjectives Modified by a Prepositional Phrase

Cupidus and plenus are completed by ‘of’ and both take the genitive.

Adjectives Modified by a Prepositional Phrase

Cupidus and plenus are completed by ‘of’ and both take the genitive.The next six adjectives are completed by ‘to’ or ‘for’, which can be expressed by 1) dative, 2) infinitive, 3) ad w/acc.

Adjectives Modified by a Prepositional Phrase

Cupidus and plenus are completed by ‘of’ and both take the genitive.The next six adjectives are completed by ‘to’ or ‘for’, which can be expressed by 1) dative, 2) infinitive, 3) ad w/acc.Tutus and vacuus are completed by ‘with’ or ‘from’ and take the ablative.

Practice: adjectives modified

1. aqua plenus

Practice: adjectives modified

1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum

Practice: adjectives modified

1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem

Practice: adjectives modified

1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus

Practice: adjectives modified

1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus suitable for ships5. pecuniae cupidus

Practice: adjectives modified1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus suitable for ships5. pecuniae cupidus eager for money6. matri carus

Practice: adjectives modified1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus suitable for ships5. pecuniae cupidus eager for money6. matri carus dear to the mother7. civibus vacuus

Practice: adjectives modified1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus suitable for ships5. pecuniae cupidus eager for money6. matri carus dear to the mother7. civibus vacuus empty of citizens8. frumento similis

Practice: adjectives modified1. aqua plenus full of water2. paratus ad bellum prepared for war3. utilis ad laborem useful for work4. navibus idoneus suitable for ships5. pecuniae cupidus eager for money6. matri carus dear to the mother7. civibus vacuus empty of citizens8. frumento similis similar to grain

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem into the city3. in domu

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem into the city3. in domu in the house4. pro rege

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem into the city3. in domu in the house4. pro rege for the king5. ad provinciam

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem into the city3. in domu in the house4. pro rege for the king5. ad provinciam to the province6. inter vias

Practice: Prepositions1. trans flumen across the river2. in urbem into the city3. in domu in the house4. pro rege for the king5. ad provinciam to the province6. inter vias between the roads

PracticeSIngular Plural

Present Activevenio

Imperfect Active

Future Active

PracticeSIngular Plural

Present Activevenio venimusvenis venitisvenit veniunt

Imperfect Activeveniebam veniebamusveniebas veniebatisveniebat veniebant

Future Activeveniam veniemusvenies venietisveniet venient

PracticeSIngular Plural

Perfect Activeveni

Pluperfect Active

Future Perfect Active

PracticeSIngular Plural

Perfect Activeveni venimusvenisti venistisvenit venerunt

Pluperfect Activeveneram veneramusveneras veneratisvenerat venerant

Future Perfect Activevenero venerimusveneris veneritisvenerit venerint