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Authors: Ekaterina Gritskevich, Aleksey Konovalenkov, Anna Lisa Kurzbauer, Nikolay Semakov, Tibor Verlics Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Tatjana Samsonowa Daimler AG rep: Fabiola Gerpott
Strategic Performance Management of Technological Innovations/ CEMS MIM/ Dec. 3, 2013
Reinventing the Wheel
A Case Study by
Ekaterina Gritskevich | Aleksey Konovalenkov |
Anna Lisa Kurzbauer | Nikolay Semakov |
Tibor Verlics
Agenda
1. Company and Product
1. Overview of Daimler
2. The C-Class
2. Problem Statement
1. The New C-Class Ramp Up
2. Encountered Difficulties
3. Analysis of the Current State
1. Strategy Map
2. Knowledge Strategy Framework
3. Knowledge-Sharing Hostility
4. Recommendations
1. Timeline
2. Information Capital Improvements
3. Organization Capital Improvements
4. Human Capital Improvements
5. Impact Assessment (KPIs)
5. Conclusion
2
1. Company and Product
3
1.1. Overview of Daimler One of the world’s most successful automotive companies since the birth of the automobile
•Wide product range
•International presence
•Strong position on all markets
•Mercedes-Benz Cars is the most
important division
•Major revenue driver
•Growing market
•Stable revenue growth rate
4
1.2. The C-Class The best selling product of Mercedes-Benz was introduced in 2007
Total sales over 1,5 million
Produced in different plants for the different markets
New model is coming in 2014
5
2. Problem Statement
6
2.1. The New C-Class Ramp Up Its success depends on the transfer of technical know-how & thus requires sharing knowledge
7
1st stages of network development: direction by Bremen
• Tacit knowledge sharing: international exchanges
• Creation of awareness: different programs
• Information flows: hierarchically via team leaders
• Communication tools: telephone-, video conferences,
Netview, common files (partially in English), workshops
2.2. Encountered Difficulties Internal communication problems are aggravated by external factors
8
3. Analysis of the Current State
9
3.1. Strategy Map How the key intangible assets contribute to the company’s overall value creation
10
I O H
3.2. Knowledge Strategy Framework Understanding the internal gaps to be overcome in order to achieve sustainable advantage
12
3.3. Knowledge-Sharing Hostility IT alone cannot solve the challenge of knowledge-sharing
KN Worker: reduction of own CA
Shop-floor level: underestimation of own knowledge, fear of evaluation,
respect for hierarchy & formal power
KN Worker: acceptance & “Not-Invented-Here” syndrome
Shop-floor level: perception of inferiority of colleagues’ solutions
Transmitter
Receiver
4. Recommendations
13
4.1. Timeline Daimler should improve its intangible assets sequentially to leverage its CA
14
Information Capital
• Integrated communication platform
Organization Capital
• Changes in processes
• Changes in leadership style
Human Capital
• Trainings
• Onboarding
• Hiring people with a good command of English
4.2. Information Capital Improvements Our recommendation is a state of the art integrated platform to leverage communication
15
4.2. Information Capital Improvements Jive is one of the leading solutions for company social networks, used by many satisfied customers
16
4.3. Organization Capital Improvements Alignment of business- with knowledge processes: Creating, sharing, applying, replicating
17
Cross-plant problem solving
Posting arising problems to Jive
Involve all plants in the process
Shop floor discussions
Involvement of R&D
Workers’ engagement
Overcome cultural barriers
“Letter box”
Monitor flaws
4.3. Organization Capital Improvements Alignment of business- with knowledge processes: Creating, sharing, applying, replicating
18
Translation
English as Jive language
Native speakers in US and SAR
Elimination of Ger←→Mand
Beijing cooperation
with US/SAR
‘Process step’ teams
Production steps division
Close team interaction
Increased motivation
4.4. Human Capital Improvements HR’s role in enhancing knowledge sharing within the company is crucial for long-term success
19
Teach
IT training
Intercultural seminars
Communication trainings
Language courses
Motivate
Internal campaign
Promotion of excellence
Copied with pride
Rewards
4.5. Impact Assessment (KPIs) Indicators to measure the level of activity of proposed improvements
20
Info
rmati
on
•Resources needed for the system
•No. of documents uploaded
•No. of updates
•No. of groups created
•Time to the first response
•No. of replies
•No. of replies from other PST
Org
an
izati
on
•Time to implement
the new ideas
•Resources needed for implementation
Hum
an
•No. of trainings taken
•No. of employees travelled
•No. of employees bringing in new ideas
•Employees’ evaluation of knowledge intensity
•No. of people a worker cooperates with
4.5. Impact Assessment (KPIs) Indicators to measure the outcomes of proposed improvements
21
Info
rmati
on
Org
an
izati
on
•No. of repeating
complaints
•Time to produce new knowledge
•Time to solve the problems
•Best practices implemented
•Improved speed of processes
•No .of ideas from idea box taken to further consideration
•No. of submissions sent to R&D as a result of discussions
Hum
an
•Employee satisfaction
•Efforts to get the necessary information
•New ideas implemented
•Communication skills improvement
5. Conclusion Daimler should acknowledge the need to address the problem holistically, and not ”cure symptoms”
22
Wheel we reinvent?
Wheel we reinvent?
We’ll C !
Appendix
25
Adapted from: Kaplan, R. S. and D. P. Norton. (2004). Measuring the strategic readiness of intangible assets.
Financial perspective
Customer perspective
Internal
process perspective
Learning &
growth perspective