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Envisioning the Future Enterprise
Platform for Mobile, Social, Big Data, Cloud, APIs,
I(I)oT, Open Source By John Mathon
WSO2, VP Enterprise Evangelism and Product Strategy
About the Author � 10 patents, publish / subscribe, multipath low
latency high reliability messaging, Content management in file systems, peer to peer messaging over WAN… others
� founder and CTO of TIBCO
� Twitter: @john_mathon
� Blog: CloudRamblings johnmathon.wordpress.com
Existing Products � API Management – leading full featured open
source
� Orchestration for Enterprise, Cloud, IIoT or IoT – ESB, MB, BPS, Rules
� Integration with old and new – ESB, Adapters, DSS, AS
� Data – DSS, BAM, CEP
� Security – IM – OPEN_ID, OAUTH2, …
� And more
New Products � PaaS = DevOps Automation and Operations Scalability
� Ecosystem PaaS = Multi-tenant full lifecycle Development environment in a box to provide PaaS to YOUR customers
� Enterprise Store = Combined API, App, IoT, Web App that is social and enables widescale reuse of all Enterprise Assets
� App Management = Manage Applications in a Virtual / Cloud Hybrid Environment
� Device Management = Manage Mobile, IIoT and IoT devices, including their APIs, services, security, maintenance, data in one place
� Machine Learning = Apply state of the art technology to leverage BigData
� CEP and BAM = Bigdata KPIs, analytics, real-time and batch as well as high scalability
Cloud Companies changed the model � Twitter, Google, Yahoo, Facebook, Netflix,
� Continuous frequent deployment
� open source development � Map/reduce, hadoop, Kafka, Clojure, Ruby, Chaos Monkey, API
Management � Chef, Puppet, Cassandra, Mongodb, OpenStack, Wso2,
Cloud Foundry, Scala, Spring, Rails, Docker, KVS, Phonegap, html5, firefox, chrome
� Unprecedented scale : The billion user club � Google 3+ billion users, Facebook 1+Billion users, Yahoo 2+billion users,
Twitter – billion messages/day, Ebay 5 billion transactions/day, Amazon cloud division growing at 136% annually
Open Source
Black Duck Survey � 2014 80% of respondents say code quality vs proprietary why they
chose open source software � In 2007 80% rank cost as primary driver
� 2014 80% said access to source code important � 2014 OSS Attracts and retains talent � Open Source projects doubling every 15 months
� Companies are realizing Proprietary Enterprise License companies are not necessarily aligned with your interests � Product Lifecycle tied to License Fees � Not amenable to open source projects (many of which are critical) � big upfront commitments not consistent with ‘aaS’ models � Not on the leading edge anymore
Platform 3 is About: � Much higher Productivity
� Faster code writing / Polyglot model
� Reuse APIs, Open Source and Containers
� Standardized tools and Continuous Integration, testing and deployment
� PaaS / DevOps automation
� Intimacy / Connectivity to Customers � APIs, Mobile Apps, IoT, Web Apps, PaaS � BigData to learn and act
� Increased Innovation Capability � Open Source, Cloud economics, Cloud Services and reuse
of APIs, Containers � Continuous Deployment
� High Scalability � Scale when demand hits to billions
Key Elements of Platform 3 � Cloud native multi-tenancy
� Open Source
� APIs
� Mobile
� Social API, App, Web Store
� Bigdata
� Event Driven Architecture publish/subscribe IoT
� PaaS/Devops Containers, PaaS � Continuous testing,
integration, deployment
� Automated scalability
� New security protocols
� Internet of Things
Gartner defines: social interaction, mobility, cloud, and information IDC: 3rd Platform for IT growth and innovation, built on mobile devices, cloud services, social technologies, and big data Wikipedia: mobile computing, social media,cloud computing, and big data. The Internet of Things is sometimes included.
Reuse pandemic
� 100 billion API calls/minute in the cloud says it all � APIs (microServices) are the new center of reuse � Apps use dozens of external services for
� Payment, social, storage, AI, GPS, Locations,
� Things, financial, logistics, lookups,
� No interesting app without APIs
� Open Source
� Containers – Docker
� Devices – IIoT and IoT
Network Effect APIs Exponentially Increasing Intelligence and Value
Route Planning
Voice and SMS
Services Ratings
Social Services
Game Engines
Relationship Services
Payment Services
Geo-GPS Services
Location Services
Deep Learning AI Services
Data and BigData Services
iPaaS , PaaS
Calendar Services
IoT Integratio
n
Financial Services
Security Services
Logging Services
Analytic Services
Content Services
Government Svcs
News Services Sensors
First Step to Platform 3 API Management
� Scalable API Delivery
� API socialization and reuse
� Lifecycle management
� Usage Monitoring and Throttling
� Security
� External and/or internal services managed
� Microservices
Enterprise Refactoring Step 1
� Take existing applications and services and break them into APIs that can be consumed easily
Partners Apps and Services
Customer Apps and Services
Network Effect – Increasing Devices, Services Exponentially Increasing Value
Smartphone1 In a car
Smartphone2 In a restaurant
Waze Uber Yelp
Medical Monitor Service
Smartphone4 On the street
Smartphone3 In a taxi
Tesla Glucose Monitor
Drone GPS
Emergency Vehicle
Search
BigData A big part of the new Platform
� Information is knowledge (Google proves that)
� You can create automation after the fact � Put automation in later instead of burdening real-
time processing � More agile � Learn about usage
� Learn about your customers
� Big Data Makes you look smart
� Big Data gives you agility
BigData Lambda Architecture Best Prac>ce / Best of both worlds
http://srinathsview.blogspot.co.uk/2014/03/implementing-bigdata-lambda.html
PaaS is “aaS” for Services and Applications Development (see blog below)
� Low Initial Cost to Deploy
� Incremental Cost as you use or develop more
� Automated Deployment
� Management Built-In
� Best Practices baked in
� Self-Service
� Lifecycle Managed
� Reuse
� Resource Sharing
johnmathon.wordpress.com CloudRamblings – A simple guide to Cloud Computing
© WSO2 2014
PaaS : A critical part of P3.0 Bottom Line: Faster Time to Market
Before - software development is costly, risky and slow process
� Do tests on early versions of software to determine loads from customers
� Plan demand expectation and hardware required
� Acquire hardware and networking equipment for a time period including additional hardware for failures and expected peak periods
� Find space for hardware, plan network integration plan, rule changes in switches, routers, update configuration management, outages for upgrades and changes
� Test hardware and network with software to insure it works
� Understand failure modes, when to scale, runbooks for different scenarios, train people in operation and what to do in different scenarios. Write scripts to detect scenarios and provide needed information in failures.
� Write or acquire management tools, put in instrumentation in hardware.
� Plan for upgrade strategies, outages and SLA measurements, backup policies.
� Beta customers
� Go Live
Now – cheaper, faster, less risky
� Choose IaaS vendor
� Choose PaaS platform
� Write some runbooks for different scenarios, train people in PaaS operation
� Deploy software
� Beta customers
� Go live
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Time
Cost
Time
Cost
Development
Test/Deployment
Operations
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ SAVED!
SAVED!
Hybrid Capability is important
� Change cloud vendors based on: � Security � Cost
� Zone Coverage
� Performance Problems � Vendor instability
� Or any reason that may occur
� Use Multiple Clouds � Have on premise hardware as well as public
� Burst on demand � Run certain services in some clouds that perform better
� Run some tenants in some regions on different clouds � Run production, test, demo, staging … in different clouds
Some Vendors claim Hybrid meaning: not different types of clouds. Seriously restricts choices
“Cloud native” � Ability to develop and deploy in the cloud
� The Development Platform itself runs in the cloud or on a cloud infrastructure
� Integrated with other Cloud Native Components
� components that work in the cloud as services � Continuous integration, test, deployment – high
iterations dramatically improves productivity
� Multi-tenancy throughout
� Cloud Scalability
Mobile / IIoT Evolution – 3 Use Cases! � For the Factory / Enterprise
� Cost Reduction / Improved Efficiency / Automation
� For the Employees
� Productivity of Employees
� For the Customer
� Connected Business � New Interaction Paradigms � Increase Stickiness
UI
IOT Reference Architecture
Device
API Mgt Dev Mgt
Service Bus BPM BigData
Long Term Analysis
Activity Mgt
Cloud
CEP
Cloud Orchestration/Integration
Communication
Prov ider
OS
Application
ESB, Security OS
ESB, IM, PEP
Data Infrastructure
Hub Orchestration Integration Rules
Engine
Data
Dev Mgt
Rules Engine
User Dashboard
IoT Mgt Dashboard
Mobility /Device Management
� Security � Authentication, Entitlement, Device Wipe, Tamper
Detection, GeoFences
� Data Management � Data at Rest and in Motion – security, allocation, backup
� API Management
� Device Class and Grouping to manage groups - scale
� Connected Device Management Framework � Standards in IIoT and IoT don’t dominate yet (OMA
LWM2M) � Legacy devices exist in abundance
Connected Car
API Mgt Dev Mgt
Cust Svc Service Bus
Design
BPM
BigData
Long Term Analysis
Activity Mgt
Service Bus
Polling Logging Events
Brakes Brakes Brakes Brakes
Console
Phone
Watch
3rd Party App / Device
3rd Party App / Device
3rd Party App / Device
Brakes
Hi Priority
Planning
Lo Priority Apps
Cell Ven Cloud
CEP - Service
Connected Construction
API Mgt Dev Mgt
Cust Svc
Service Bus
Design
BPM
BigData
Long Term Analysis
Activity Mgt
Phone
Vehicles
Tools
Hi Priority Planning
Lo Priority
Cloud
CEP
Building Sites
Vehicles Vehicles
Phone Phone
Tools Tools
Tools
Data Gather Device
Data Gather Devices
Wharehouse Wharehouses
Tools
Data Gather Device
Contractors
Design Contractor Planning
Tool
Connected Construction
Health Enrollment –Insurance State or HMO
Mediation/ESB
DSS to RDB
Patient Data
Patient Web Application
Patient Data Sources
Message Broker Queues
Activity Monitor
Activity Logs
Complex Event Processor
Patient Mobile Application
Business Proces
s
App Serve
r
API Management
Patient Medical Records
Patient Data Sources
Patient Data Sources
Online Sales
Mediation/ESB
DSS to RDB
Inventory SKU / UPCs
Pricing
Consumer Web App
Partner / OEM
Message Broker Queues
Activity Monitor
Activity Logs
Complex Event Processor
Consumer Mobile App
Business Proces
s
App Serve
r
Shipping
API Management
EDA Architecture: Ufer Taxis
Uber User App
Uber Driver App
Meetup Mobile App
United Airline Mobile App
Mediation/ESB
Business Processe
s
DSS to RDB
Message Broker
Payments Square / Zuora … Activity
Monitor
DSS Big Data
Activity Log
API and App Store
Analytics Peak Demand Pricing Dispute Handling City Configuration Reserve Service Monitor Service
Driver Onboard Driver Rating Customer Onboard Driver Interaction Driver Selection Driver Payments Customer Payments Avail Query
Quick WSO2 Commercial
� 8 years Apache and Open Source Contributor
� … from the past – Axis2, Synapse and contributors on 20 other Apache Projects
� All wso2 software is 100% open source not enterprise licensed in any way (Apache licensed)
� Contributed Stratos as Cloud PaaS layer � True polyglot, hybrid PaaS � Contributors WSO2, Indiana University, Citrix, EngineYard, Cisco, NASA, SunGaurd,
Georgia Tech, …
� Also have an open source cloud Ecosystem PaaS � App Factory
� WSO2 will also offer Cloud Services based on all our open source tools in 2014/2015
One Stop Shop for Platform 3
API Management
Integration
Open Source
Mobile
Enterprise Store
Big Data
PaaS / DevOps
I(I)oT
Ecosystem PaaS
Security
WSO2 RedHat Mule Pivotal
What’s different about WSO2?
WSO2 Carbon consists of
190+ individual OSGi bundles (components)
20+ individual products
(ESB, CEP, BAM, Bigdata, API Mgt, PaaS, Security, User Experience, Dev and App Mgt for Mobile and IoT, Integration, Bus Process, Enterprise Store, Governance, PaaS and more)
Use as little or as much
All Components designed to the same:
1. Multi-tenancy throughout
2. Scalable distributed Cloud Native
3. Admin, Logging, Governance
4. HA/DR, APIs, Configuration,
5. Run time management, Runbooks
6. Deployment across all components
7. Everything uses everything else
More Information
� John Mathon john@wso2.com
� Twitter Feed: @john_mathon
� Blog: johnmathon.wordpress.com
� Cloud: wso2.com/cloud
� Download: wso2.com
� App Factory Signon: https://cloudpreview.wso2.com/
WSO2 Integration Platform: Vision and
Roadmap Case-Studies
Senaka Fernando Solutions Architect, WSO2 UK
Products
Case Studies -‐ AAA Challenge - Necessity to aggregate services to minimize iPhone interactions with backend services.
- Expose multiple AAA internal data stores as services.
- Ability to present REST/JSON APIs for a variety of backend services using different message formats and transports.
- Ability to monitor gateway transactions and generate statistical data.
Solution - Created APIs and composite services to homogenize the
access to AAA services and data.
- Very solid/scalable architecture: backend services have evolved without affecting the UI.
Customer
Scalable integration platform connecting geographically dispersed multiple data centers.
@senaka #wso2
Case Studies -‐ Barclaycard Challenge - The company has to accommodate applications and services relying on SOAP, REST,
Android and Apple iOS mobile operating systems, Voice XML, and OFX, along with many different APIs.
- Core Domain Services are hosted in many locations and pull data from data sources and different vendors.
- The solution must integrate systems across 10 distinctive environments.
Solution - A mobile app connects via REST to the ESB, and behind the scenes they orchestrate to
many different systems.
- With the WSO2 ESB, BarclaycardUS can have its aggregators support the OFX standard used by banks and boost performance.
- BarclaycardUS plans to integrate the WSO2 Identity Server into its system to implement OAuth for RESTful services, which will be important for mobile applications.
- Other platforms (3 commercial and 4 open source) they looked at didn’t have all of this, and WSO2 was very complete and robust and supported all the modern protocols, which was a big advantage.
Products
Customer
With partnerships that include over 60 best-in-class companies and brands, BarclaycardUS is dedicated to making the purchasing experience simple and rewarding.
@senaka #wso2
Products
Case Studies -‐ Boeing Challenge - Help airlines convert all the silo, non-standard data into common data formats that can be
shared in a variety of ways
- Ability to interface with a wide set of Legacy, stove-pipe data and applications.
- A platform that can scale under high volumes of data whilst supporting real time performance optimizations.
Solution - A platform that can create supporting profitability through integration between airline and
OEM data
- A solution based on Open architecture and modular design
- Reusable app services and a platform to leverage analytics to improve operations
- Unified user experience across distinct functional modules (i.e. Fleet, Material services. )
- Highly extensible architecture capable of driving strategy, people, process and tools.
Customer ‘The Boeing Edge’; a PaaS
solution to reshape the way Boeing connects with its customers
@senaka #wso2
CASE STUDIES -‐ CONCUR Corporate Repor>ng PlaMorm for smarter use of employee >me and resources
@senaka #wso2
Products
Case Studies -‐ Concur Challenge - Concur provides employee expense management solutions to 1000s of companies
worldwide.
- Consolidating all of this information and developing reports out of massive amounts of data was a painfully manual process for Concur employees.
- Large amounts of server resources were required to combine data from multiple data sources.
- This resulted in a great deal of costs for Concur as a business.
Solution - WSO2 ESB made service integration straightforward. 3 weeks of work was now covered in
less than 3 hours.
- WSO2 Application Server and WSO2 Data Services Server combines information across multiple enterprise systems and data bases into a set of very well organized SOA services.
- The Governance Registry helps streamline development and provides governance for the whole deployment.
- With WSO2, Concur automated many tedious tasks and improved efficiency of their overall processes. The success of Concur is strongly reliant on the WSO2 platform.
Customer
Corporate Reporting Platform for smarter use of employee time and resources.
@senaka #wso2
Products
Case Studies -‐ Spectrum Health Challenge - Application of HIPAA security policy enforcements defined for the US healthcare sector.
- A scalable security model with the ability to govern enterprise trust between participating entities.
- Ability to provide enterprise level authorization for heterogeneous components.
Solution - Provisioning Service Provider (PSP) to provision user attributes across multiple,
heterogeneous user stores
- XACML Policy Administration Point / Policy Decision Point leveraged by a variety of enterprise applications and platform entities (i.e. IIS/WCF services, JBoss EAP)
- Platform agnostic single sign on through OpenID/SAML2
Customer
Standards driven Security and Policy gateway for enterprise applications
@senaka #wso2
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