Using Internet & Smartphone Tools to Engage & Support Volunteers (April 2013,...

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Thanks to the Internet and handheld computers like smart phones, it's never been easier for nonprofits, schools, libraries, government programs and other mission-based initiatives to keep volunteers feeling supported, informed and valued. But how do you communicate all you need to without overwhelming volunteers? How do you appeal to the many different communications styles among volunteers? How do you keep your messages from being drowned out from the growing volume of online "noise" and landslide of information and Internet memes? And how do you integrate online communications with your many different other priorities? This lively discussion will explore all this and more! Jayne Cravens is an internationally-recognized trainer, researcher and consultant. She is a pioneer regarding the research and practice of virtual volunteering, and she is a veteran manager of various local and international initiatives. She has been quoted in articles in The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal and the Associated Press, as well as for reports by CNN, Deutsche Well, the BBC, and various local radio and TV stations. Resources from her web site, coyotecommunications.com, are frequently cited in reports and articles by a variety of organizations, online and in-print. She is currently based near Portland, Oregon in the USA. A recording from PDXTech4Good, a free monthly gathering of nonprofits, techies and activists in Portland, Oregon. More information: PDXTech4Good.org

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TechTools 4 Good:Using Internet &

Smartphone Tools to Engage & Support Volunteers

For

Jayne Cravens, MSchttp://www.coyotecommunications.com

Today's modus operandi

● There are no stupid questions. ● Please clarify jargon du jour.● Everyone in this room has knowledge worth

sharing. Let's hear about it.● Everyone in this room is doing something well.

Let's hear about it.

● Not offering concrete, absolute blueprints. YMMV.● Conflict is healthy!

● I don't have all the answers. No one does.● Please be present; please participate.

Tech During the Workshop

You are free to tweet & micro-blog during presentation. HOWEVER, in the interest of respecting everyone in this room.

● Please turn your phone off or to vibrate.

● If you get a call during this presentation, or an email that you need to respond to, please leave the room to talk/respond.

Please be present during the presentation. We love to see your eyes.

All of today's resource materials

Found throughout:http://www.coyotecommunications.com/

Why listen to me?

● I read & research re: volunteer/community engagement, talent management, communications, and anything that might be related to such.

● I regularly write & train on volunteer engagement, including using the Internet to support and involve volunteers.

● I'm considered a pioneer!● I support and involve volunteers.● I volunteer.

What are volunteers?

Volunteers are people who undertake tasks for your organization but are not paid:● board members● committee members● pro bono consultants● employees on loan ● people who are assigned community service● people who contribute to your online community● ushers

Your definition can be different, but this presentation uses this definition for volunteers.

Why involve volunteers?

Say why, but with this restriction:

You can't say it's to save money.

Why involve volunteers?● Involving volunteers -- representatives of the community -- can help

educate the community about what the organization does. ● Volunteer involvement demonstrates that the community is invested in the

organization and its goals. ● Involving volunteers can help your organization reach particular

demographic groups -- people of a particular age, in a particular neighborhood, of a particular economic level, etc., especially groups who might not be involved with your organization otherwise.

● Volunteers can provide additional evaluation of your organization's operations and services

● Involving volunteers can be a reflection of your organization's mission. ● Volunteers may become, or refer, financial donors.● Volunteers may become, or refer, clients.● Volunteers may have connections at companies or organizations you want

to work/partner with. ● Volunteers may be the best people for the task.

Why not say volunteers save $$?

Why do you think saying that you involve volunteers in order to save money is a bad idea?

Geesh, Jayne, when are you

going to talk about TECH?!

Single most important element to keeping volunteers & to their doing

quality, much-needed work:

great support

Volunteer support means:

● Volunteer opportunities are easy for potential volunteers to review and apply for.

● Expectations of the volunteer are clear to everyone.● Expectations of the organization are clear to everyone.● Tasks are detailed and well-communicated. ● Questions are welcomed, responses are rapid.● Volunteer contributions are frequently recognized.● Volunteers see their contributions make impact.

Volunteer Engagement fails without proper support.

Techtools can be used for every step of volunteering process● Identifying tasks/opportunities/roles for volunteers● Recruiting volunteers ● Expressions of interest from potential volunteers● Screening volunteers● Orienting/training volunteers● Scheduling volunteers● Volunteers engaging in the task or role (virtual

volunteering)● Volunteers communicating/working with staff (and even

with each other)● Tracking volunteer progress● Recognizing volunteer contributions

However...

Think beyond "Is there an app for that?"

Your techtool choice is less important than:● the support you have for staff & volunteers to

understand how volunteer engagement is supposed to work at your organization

● the ways you create commitment among staff & volunteers regarding communications & support

● your understanding of the essentials of successful volunteer management

Bad news: not everyone is online

Even in Oregon.

Not everyone has a smart phone either.

The less flexible you are in terms of two-way communications with volunteers, the less diverse your volunteer corps will be.

Differences among volunteers

● What different demographics do they represent?

● Do they all do the same things at your org?● Do they all like the same kinds of

assignments?● Do they all communicate the same way?● Do they all have the same kind of computers

and smart phones?

Making decisions on tech tools

● Know how your volunteers prefer to communicate● Know how those that work with volunteers prefer to

communicate● Look at what's working well offline, & think about how to

replicate that online● Have a plan for introducing the tech tool that sells it to

volunteers and staff● Have a plan for ongoing support, rewarding adopters,

etc. ● Have a plan for evaluating the success of the tech tool

& identifying problems● Know your budget

Getting everyone to use a tech tool● You may require volunteers to use certain

communications tools (online group, text messaging on a phone, Twitter) regularly (note there are consequences of doing this).

● YOU have to use all tools you want others to use.● In addition to requiring volunteers to use certain tools,

you should reward them for using such.● Continual show VALUE of the tool (real, not just

abstract).● Training & support, training & support, training &

support.

Essential: online group(s) for your volunteers

● Allows anyone to communicate, anytime● Allows for easy, quick sharing of

communications● Allows volunteers to reference documents

anytime● Creates an automatic, ongoing record of

exchanges

Options for online groups/collaboration abound

● YahooGroups (my fav)● GoogleGroups● Google docs/drive● MiniGroup (also a fav - very affordable)● Ning● Basecamp● Huddle● Wikispaces● Microsoft Sharepoint● & on and on....Which is "best"? Depends on YOU!

What do you use?

Tools for screening potential volunteers

● Email● LinkedIn profiles (but maybe not Facebook)● Skype, iVisit & Google Hangouts ● Online tools for criminal background checks● Whether or not the candidate signs up for

your online group

What do you use?

Tools for orienting/training volunteers

● Email● Web-based material● YouTube● WebEx, AnyMeeting, other webinar software● Volunteer looking at something online while

you talk on the phone

What do you use?

Tools for Scheduling Volunteers

● GoogleDoc spreadsheet● Google or Yahoo Calendar● Twitter● Specialized software (http://www.coyotecommunications.

com/tech/volmanage.html)

What do you use?

Virtual Volunteering

● It's a practice that's as old as the Internet● Volunteers undertaking assignments, in whole

or in part, via their computers, tablets, smart phones, etc.

● Includes telementoring, microvolunteering, crowd-sourcing, pro bono telecommuting, etc.

● Can be long-term assignments, microassignments, ongoing, short-term, require lots of screening & training or none at all

● Boundaries between online volunteering and traditional volunteering are pretty much GONE

What do online volunteers do?● translate documents● research subjects● create web pages● edit or write proposals,

press releases, articles, etc.

● develop curriculum● design a database● design graphics● provide legal, business,

medical, agricultural or any other expertise

● counsel people

● tutor or mentor students● moderate online

discussion groups● write songs● create a podcast● edit a video● monitor the news● answer questions● tag photos and files● offer opinion or feedback● manage other online

volunteers

Let online volunteers decide which device they will use

● No need to say that an assignment is best via a computer versus a smart phone or tablet; offer the assignment and let volunteers choose which they will use.

● No need to ever say the word "virtual volunteering" or "microvolunteering" - volunteers just want to VOLUNTEER. They respond to the organization's mission and the task (type of work, amount of time needed, etc.)

Virtual Volunteering - what are you doing?

Social Media / Friend-to-Friend Networks

Twitter, Facebook, Flickr, etc. can be used for:● Recruitment● Communicating with volunteers & hearing

from volunteers● Reminders to volunteers● Volunteer recognition

What do you use?

Volunteers sharing criticism is easier than ever!

● There's no way to avoid it.● If you aren't seeing/hearing criticism, you need to be

VERY worried.● If you are seeing/hearing it, be glad - it means

communication lines are open.● How you handle criticism will either build or reduce trust.● See "How to handle online criticisms / conflict" for ideas

that work offline as well.(I could do an entire workshop JUST on this subject!)

"I hear you"

Volunteers may talk to you - but how do they know they are being heard?

How can use tech to let them know they are being heard?

Communicating without overwhelming● IMO, the more messages you send in a week, the less

impact each message has.● People need to hear critical messages numerous ways

(email, onsite meetings, etc.), but NOT every message is critical.

● People will almost always say they are receiving too many messages.

● Look at RESULTS of your messaging to determine if it's too much or too little, adjust accordingly.

● Adjustments must be made regularly.

Other volunteer support with TechTools

● Using the Internet to Recognize Volunteers & Their Contributions

● Using TechTools to Recruit Volunteers (recruitment is the easy part!)

● Online safety, confidentiality, security, etc.● Evaluating volunteer contributions/impact● Evaluation your support for volunteers

Please see my web site:http://www.coyotecommunications.com/

REMINDER: Getting everyone to use a tech tool● You may require volunteers to use certain

communications tools (online group, text messaging on a phone, Twitter) regularly (note there are consequences of doing this).

● YOU have to use all tools you want others to use.● In addition to requiring volunteers to use certain tools,

you should reward them for using such.● Continual show VALUE of the tool (real, not just

abstract).● Training & support, training & support, training &

support.

Resources to check out

See their web sites, follow them on Twitter &/or Facebook, sign up for their email newsletters:

NOVAAhttp://www.novaa.org

Energize, Inc.http://www.energizeinc.com

TechSoup Online Community Forum (let's continue the discuss here!)http://www.techsoup.org

Stay in Touch!

My web site: coyotecommunications.comLinks there to my:

● blog● Facebook page● Twitter feed (jcravens42)● email newsletter (Tech4Impact)

Also, see you on the TechSoup.org Community Forum for further discussions!

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