Science ppt 10th class chemical reactions by Jeyasuriya

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Science Powerpoint Presentation

Chemical Reactions

Ramco Vidyalaya SUPER KINGS

R.Jeya suriya

M.S.Perianayagam

B.Sree ram

Presents

Chemical Reactions

Types of Chemical Reaction

Topic:

First let us start with the basic part of chemistry

Chemical changePhysical change

Types of changes

Physical changes are concerned with energy and states of matter.

A physical change does not produce a new substance. Changes in state or phase

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Chemical change is any change that results in the formation of new chemical substances.

At the molecular level, chemical change involves making or breaking of bonds between atoms

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What means:

A physical & chemical change?

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A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set ofchemical substances to another

CHEMICAL REACTION

Let us see about the chemical reactions

Let us see and enjoy some animation in chemical reactions for better under standing

Examples of chemical reaction

See it

Have you ever seen the bursting of a cracker near to it?

See it

Types of Chemical Reaction

Combination reaction

Decomposition reaction

Single displacement reaction

Double displacement reaction

Different types of chemical reactions..

1.Combination Reaction2.Decomposition Reaction3.Displacement Reaction4.Doubledisplacement Reaction5.Oxidation6.Reduction7.Redox8.Endothermic Reaction9.Exothermic reaction

Types

1.Combination reaction

A combination reaction is a reaction where two reactants are combined into one product. Those reaction in which two or more elements or compounds combine together to form a single compound are called combination reaction.

Pictures of combination reation

Barium metal and fluorine gas will combine in a highly exothermic reaction to form the salt barium fluoride: Ba + F2→BaF2

Magnesium oxide combining with carbon dioxide to produce magnesium carbonate.MgO+ CO2→MgCO3

Iron combining with Sulphur to produce Iron(II) Sulfide. Fe+ S→FeS

The combustion of magnesium metal is also a combination reaction as it releases magnesium oxide and energy. 2Mg+O2→2MgO + Heat

Examples of combination reaction

For better under standing let us see this animation on examples of combination reaction

Let us see and enjoy a cartoon of combinaion reaction

See the animation of combination reactions

You can see that OXYGEN reacts with HYDROGEN & form WATER

2.Decomposition reaction

Next we can see about decomposition reaction

Decomposition reaction

3.Displacement Reaction

Displacement Reaction---

Double Displacement Reactions

Redox Review

• Redox reactions: electron transfer processes

• Oxidation: loss of 1 or more e-

• Reduction: gain of 1 or more e-

• (Balancing redox reactions)

Oxidation

Oxidation

Reduction

Reduction

Redox

Endothermic

reaction

Exothermic reaction

Photosynthesis reaction.

Teachers & Classmates

Bibliography:-----------

/+Ramcovidyalaya

The amazing Powerpoint

presentation slides well done by:

Periyanayagam.M.SJeyasuriya.R

Sreeram.B