Israel occupation into palestine

BYSYNDICATE 5

1

ISRAEL OCCUPATION IN

PALESTINE

Surah Al-Maidah 5:21

2Claim of The Land

O my people, enter the Holy Land which Allah has assigned to you and do not turn back (from fighting in Allah 's cause) and (thus) become losers.

• Involving Israel and Arab countries.

• Israel invasion into Palestine.

• 16th century until present.

• Illegal occupation.

• Independence on 14 May 1948.

3

WAR OF INDEPENDENCE (1948-1949)

SINAI WAR (1956)

SIX DAY WAR (1967)

YOM KIPPUR WAR (1973)

RECENT ASSAULT

4

Sequence of Conflict

To identify the success factors of the Israeli

occupation into Palestine and prominent

leaders during Arab-Israeli War.

5

• War of Independence / Al-Nakba 1948-1949.

• Commanders and Leaders.

• Lesson Learnt.

• Conclusion.

• Recommendations.

6

15 MAY 1948 - 10 MARCH 1949

7

WAR OF INDEPENDENCE• War of Independence

8

AL-NAKBA

9

10

ARAB LEGION

11

Chronology of Occupation

12

•Early Jews settlement.

•Theodor Herzl ‘Der Judeesten’End of 18th Century

•Establishment Jews land in Palestine

•The White Paper 1939

•UN Partition Resolution 181

Balfour Declaration 1917

•Rebellion

• Independence

•War of Independence

Declaration State

of Israel

1948

Armistice

1949

Why War ?

Claims of The Land

Establishment of

The State of Israel

13

Holy Place

14

AL-AQSA MOSQUE

TEMPLE OF SOLOMON

Claim of The Land

UN Resolution 181

Anti-Semitic

Jewish State

15

Establishment The State of Israel

Operation

Nachson

The Battle Of

Mishmar

Haemaek

The Harel

Operation

The Battle of

Haifa

Operation

MaccabiFirst Truce

Second Truce

16

The Battles

Where is Actually the Battle Occured?

17

Op Nachson

Battle of MishmarHeamek

The Harel Op

The Battle of Haifa

First Truce

Op Maccabi

Second Truce

ArmisticAgreements

1949Casualties

Demographic Outcome for

Palestinian Arabs

Demographic Outcome for

Israel

18

Aftermath

19

Fawzi Al-Qawuqji David Ben GurionTheodor Herzl

Theodor Herzl

THEODOR HERZL

• Visionary of State.

• Form the World Zionist Organization.

• Idea of Jewish migration to Palestine.

20

• Dreyfus Affair.

• ‘Der Judenstaat’.

• Reverand Willian Hechler.

• Meeting in Istanbul.

• Meccabeans.

21

• Founded Die Welt.

• Planned the First Zionist Congress.

• Wilhem II and Hague Peace Conference.

• Meeting with British Royal Commission on alien immigrations.

• Uganda project.

22

DAVID BEN GURION

• First prime minister of Israel.

• Chairman of Executive Committee of Jewish

Agency in Palestine in 1935.

• Gave support to the Alias.

23

• Allows implementations of sabotage.

• Unite Haganah, Irgun and LEHI.

• Declared the independence of the state of Israel.

24

FAWZI AL-QAWUQJI

• Arab nationalism leading military figure.

• Served as captain (Yuzbashi) in the 12th

Ottoman Corps Garrison in Mosul.

• Fighting the British and Jewish population.

25

• Arab Revolt in Palestine.

• Ridding Palestine of the Zionist plague.

• Field Commander for Arab Liberation Army.

26

27

DETERMINATION OF GOAL/AIM

Defend the Territory

Prevent Israel expand the occupation

Interrupt UN mandate

Reinforcing and expanding settlements

in Palestine territory

Palestine

Israel

28

Support

Divide land into two parts

Armistice

Within Arab Countries

Balfour Declaration

Official land for Jews

Resup & restructure force

Israel establishment in Palestine

UN British

29

Unity of Command

Palestine

Israel

Combined Haganah, Irgun

and LEHI

Do not have the leader

and strategy

Military StrengthEnough

strenght and well trained

Not well trained

Leadership TraitsTransformational

– Influence by emotions

Autocratic – Gain control all force

under one command by force

30

Occupy Strategic Location

Palestine

Israel

Latrun – Main Defend Position

Safed, Haifa, Nachson, Eilat -

Bordres

Tel Aviv and Baitulmaqdis –Main Defend

Position

31

New Weapon and Technology

Palestine

Israel

B- 17 the latest fighter

jetSpitfire Mesir

Will PowerFauzi Al-KaukjiDavid Ben

Gurion

PropagandaMotivate by their leader’s speech

Motivate by their leader’s speech

32

Line of Communication

Palestine

Israel

Nachson – Main L o C between Tel

Aviv

Eilat – Main road between Egypt

and Jordan

Lost Eilat to IDF

33

Propaganda

Palestine

Israel

Motivate by their leader’s speech

Motivate by their leader’s speech

Land & Population

34

Before 1947

Present1949-1967

1947

• Impacts of international community

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