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Noir: The German Influence

Noir: The German Influence

Nazi

Weimar

NoirNoir: The German

InfluenceNoir: The German

Influence

Weimar

BOESEBOESEBOESEBOESE LANGLANG MURNAUMURNAU

CALIGARI (WIENE, 1920)CALIGARI (WIENE, 1920)

NOSFERATU (MURNAU, 1922)NOSFERATU (MURNAU, 1922)

METROPOLIS (LANG, 1927)METROPOLIS (LANG, 1927)

THE GOLEM (BOESE, 1920)THE GOLEM (BOESE, 1920)

BEETLEJUICE (1988) BEETLEJUICE (1988)

EDWARD SCISSORHANDSEDWARD SCISSORHANDS

BATMAN RETURNS (1992)BATMAN RETURNS (1992)

Nazi

Weimar

J O S E P HGOEBBELS

L E N IRIEFENSTAHL

“MOUNTAIN” FILMS“MOUNTAIN” FILMS

LUIS TRENKER

G.W. PABST

ARNOLD FANCK

DAS BLAUE LICHT (1932)DAS BLAUE LICHT (1932)

THE BLUE LIGHT

HITLER’S DARLING

“MOUNTAIN” FILMS“MOUNTAIN” FILMS

TRIUMPH OF THE WILL

“MOUNTAIN” FILMSVICTORY OF FAITH

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

TRIUMPH OF THE WILLTRIUMPH OF THE WILL

GLADIATOR (2000)GLADIATOR (2000)

GLADIATOR (2000)GLADIATOR (2000)

GLADIATOR (2000)GLADIATOR (2000)

GLADIATOR (2000)GLADIATOR (2000)

GLADIATOR (2000)GLADIATOR (2000)

STAR WARS (1977)STAR WARS (1977)

THE LION KING (1994)THE LION KING (1994)

TRIUMPH OF THE WILL

OLYMPIA I & II

“MOUNTAIN” FILMSVICTORY OF FAITH

OLYMPIA (1938)OLYMPIA (1938)

J O S E P HGOEBBELS

BIOGRAPHYMartyrs, Politicians

Artists, Scientists

SHREW-TAMINGRequest Concert

The Great Love

TRAVELERSProdigals Abroad

Explorers, Colonizers

PROPAGANDAThe Wandering Jew

Jud Süss I Accuse!

Traitors

“UN-POLITICAL” FILMMusicals

Comedies

GULLIVER MICKEY (1934)GULLIVER MICKEY (1934)

MICKEY’S SERVICE STATIONMICKEY’S SERVICE STATION

MÜNCHHAUSEN (1943)MÜNCHHAUSEN (1943)

AGFACOLOR

UFA 25th ANNIVERSARY

6,602,000 marks

MÜNCHHAUSEN (1943)MÜNCHHAUSEN (1943)

AGFACOLOR

UFA 25th ANNIVERSARY

37,679,833dollars

“…we must become the

dominant film power in Europe.”

JOESEPH GOEBBELSJOESEPH GOEBBELS

“Art is.. inordinately

hard and sometimes

evenbrutal.”

JOESEPH GOEBBELSJOESEPH GOEBBELS

LÖWENSTEIN

ÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERSÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERS

DIETRICH

LORRE

ÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERSÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERS

DIETRICH

KORNGOLDFREUNDKORDA

ÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERSÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERS

PREMINGERLUBITSCH CURTIZ

ÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERSÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERS

STROHEIMZINNEMANNSIODMAK

ÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERSÉMIGRÉ FILMMAKERS

WYLER

LANG WILDER

DRACULA (1931)DRACULA (1931)

BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEINBRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN

ARTISTIC FACTORSARTISTIC FACTORS

CITIZEN

KANEITALIANNEO-REALISM

GERMANEXPRESSIONISM

British Gothic Novel

roman noir

French Poetic Realism

weltschmerz

LITERARY FACTORSLITERARY FACTORS

Dashiell HammettRaymond ChandlerCornell

WoolrichJames M.

Cain

returning veterans

SOCIAL FACTORSSOCIAL FACTORS

We Can Do It!

assertive female

work force

Freudian Psychology

SOCIAL FACTORSSOCIAL FACTORS

NOIR STYLENOIR STYLE

PRODUCTION DESIGN

LIGHTING

DINGY REALISM

LOW KEY

NIGHT-4-NIGHT

CONCEALMENT

NOIR STYLENOIR STYLE

COMPOSITION

NOIR STYLENOIR STYLE

COMPOSITION

DOOMED FRAMING & ANGLES

COMPOSITION

COMPOSITION

OBLIQUEDIVERGENTINDEX VECTORS

COMPOSITION

TENSE MISE-EN-SCèNE

Existentialism

NOIR THEMESNOIR THEMES

Pessimism

DisillusionmentAlienation

Despair

Moral Ambiguity

Corrupt Human Nature

NOIR THEMESNOIR THEMES

Gender-as-enemyfemme fatale

Corrupt Human NatureGender-as-enemyfemme fatale

Noir: The German Influence

Noir: The German Influence

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