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MICHELANGELOBuonarroti
Title: David
Artist: Michelangelo
Date: 1501-1504
Source/Museum: Copy of the original as it stands in the Piazza della Signoria, Florence. Original in the Galleria dell'Accademia, Florence.
Medium: Marble
Size: Height 13 ft. 5 in.
Title: Doryphoros
Artist: Polykleitos
Date: 450 BCE
Source/Museum: Roman copy after lost bronze original. National Museum, Naples. Art Resource, New York.
Medium: Marble
Size: Height 84 in.
Title: The Creation of Adam (restored)
Artist: Michelangelo
Date: 1508-1512
Source/Museum: Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, The Vatican, Rome. Photo © Nippon Television Network Corporation, Tokyo.
Medium: Fresco
Size: n/a
Title: The Laocoön Group
Artist: n/a
Date: 1st century CE
Source/Museum: Roman copy, perhaps after Agesander, Athenodorus, and Polydorus of Rhodes. The Vatican Museum, Rome.
Medium: Marble
Size: Height 7 ft.
Title: The Libyan Sibyl
Artist: Michelangelo Buonarroti
Date: 1511-1512
Source/Museum: Detail of the Sistine Ceiling, Sistine Chapel, Vatican City. Canali Photobank, Capriolo, Italy.
Medium: Fresco
Size: n/a
LEONARDO
DA VINCI
Title: Perspective analysis of The Last Supper
Artist: Leonardo da Vinci
Date: c. 1495-1498
Source/Museum: Refectory, Monastery of Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan.
Medium: Mural (oil and tempera on plaster)
Size: 15 ft. 1 1/8 in. x 28 ft. 10 ½ in.
Title: Mona Lisa
Artist: Leonardo da Vinci
Date: c. 1503-1505
Source/Museum: Musée du Louvre, Paris. Erich Lessing/Art Resource, New York.
Medium: Oil on wood
Size: 30 ¼ x 21 in.
ARTEMESIA GENTILESCHI
Italian Baroque, 17thC
Artemisia Gentileschi,
Judith & Holofernes
Artemisia Gentileschi, Judith & Holofernes
18th-19th Century
• Neoclassical• Romanticism• Realism• Impressionism
Title: Cornelia, Pointing to Her Children as Her Treasures
Artist: Angelica Kauffmann
Date: c. 1785
Source/Museum: Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond. The Adolph D. and Wilkins C. Williams Fund. Photo: Katherine Wetzel. © Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 40 x 50 in.
Title: The Raft of the Medusa
Artist: Théodore Géricault
Date: 1819
Source/Museum: Musée du Louvre, Paris. Herve Lewandowski. Inv.: RF 2229. © Reunion des Musées Nationaux/Art Resource, NY.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 16 ft. 1 ¼ in. x 23 ft. 6 in.
Title: Monk by the Sea
Artist: Caspar David Friedrich
Date: 1809-1810
Source/Museum: Schloss Charlottenburg, Berlin. Joerg P. Anders/Bildarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz/Art Resources, NY.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 42 ½ x 67 in.
REALISM
Title: Burial at Ornans
Artist: Gustave Courbet
Date: 1849
Source/Museum: Musée d'Orsay, Paris. RMN Reunion des Musées Nationaux/Art Resource, NY.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 10 ft 3 ½ in. x 21 ft. 9 in.
EARLY MODERNISM:EDOUARD MANET
Titian
Venus of Urbino, 1538
oil on canvas4 ft. x 5 ft. 6 in.
Title: Olympia
Artist: Edouard Manet
Date: 1863
Source/Museum: Musée d'Orsay, Paris. RMN Reunion des Musées Nationaux/Art Resource, NY. © 2007 Edouard Manet/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 51 x 74 ¾ in.
Title: Relief-printing technique
Artist: n/a
Date: n/a
Source/Museum: n/a
Medium: n/a
Size: n/a
Ukiyo-e Printsfrom Japan
Influence on 19th century France
Ukiyo-e Style Characteristics
• Flat vs. Deep Space• Flat vs. Form/Mass• Broad Areas of Flat Color vs. Shading• Importance of Line- Calligraphic Line• Diagonals, division of Space• Pattern & Decorative Design• Importance of Negative Space
Ukiyo-e & French Prints
• Patrons- male, middle class• Subjects: genre, urban life, theater, sometimes
nature• Female subjects: geisha, entertainment,
brothel, erotic pleasure, bawdy, unaware of observer
• NOT: religious, historical, inspirational, for public consumption
From Realism to Impressionism:Monet, Renoir, Cassatt, Morisot
*The Parisian flaneur observes*Subject Matter: Pleasures of modern life
*Real Subject: Fleeting effects of light*Focus on the surface of objects and the
canvas: *Form & structure dissolve
*Technology: paint in tubes, en plein aire*Critical rejection, independent exhibits
Title: Impression-Sunrise
Artist: Claude Monet
Date: 1872
Source/Museum: Musée Marmottan, Paris. Bridgeman Art Library, International Ltd.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 19 ½ x 25 ½ in.
Title: Bridge over a Pool of Water Lilies
Artist: Claude Monet
Date: 1899
Source/Museum: Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. H. O. Havemeyer Collection. Bequest of Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1929 (29.100.113). Photo © 1984 Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 36 ½ x 29 in.
Title: Waterlillies, Morning Willows (central section)
Artist: Claude Monet
Date: 1916-1926
Source/Museum: Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris. Giraudon/Art Resource, New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: Each panel 80 x 170 in.
Title: Waterlillies, Morning Willows (right side)
Artist: Claude Monet
Date: 1916-1926
Source/Museum: Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris. Giraudon/Art Resource, New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: Each panel 80 x 170 in.
CubismPablo Picasso & Georges Braque
Cubist style of Picasso
*Abstraction to capture the ESSENCE*Flattened figures and space
*Geometric shapes shattered & reassembled*Intermingling of figure and ground
*Multiple simultaneous points of view*Limited color palette
*Influence of African & Iberian art
Title: Houses at l'Estaque
Artist: Georges Braque
Date: 1908
Source/Museum: Hermannn and Margit Rupf Foundation. © 2007 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York/ADAGP, Paris.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 28 ¾ x 23 ¾ in.
Picasso in his studio, Bateau-Lavoir, Paris, 1908
Picasso, Girl w Fan, o/c
Picasso, Nude w Drapery, 1907O/c 152x101cm Puskin Museum Moscow
Title: Violin and Palette, Autumn
Artist: Georges Braque
Date: 1909
Source/Museum: Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York. 54.1412. © The Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, New York. Photo by David Heald. © 2007 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York/ADAGP, Paris.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 36 1/8 x 16 ⅞ in.
Title: Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Date: 1907
Source/Museum: Museum of Modern Art, New York. Acquired through the Lillie P. Bliss Request. Photo © 1999 The Museum of Modern Art, New York. Licensed by Scala-Art Resource, New York. © 2003 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 8 ft. x 7 ft. 8 in.
Guernica by Picasso His only political painting
The test of Germany’s new aerial bombing technology on innocent
Spanish civilians
Title: Guernica
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Date: 1937
Source/Museum: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid. © Giraudon/Art Resource, New York. © 2007 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 11 ft. 5 ½ in. x 25 ft. 5 ¼ in.
Title: Guernica
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Date: 1937
Source/Museum: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid. © Giraudon/Art Resource, New York. © 2007 Estate of Pablo Picasso/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 11 ft. 5 ½ in. x 25 ft. 5 ¼ in.
Expressionism
French Fauves: COLORMatisse
German Expressionists:STRONG EMOTION:
Kandinsky, Marc
EXPRESSIONISM
• French Fauves: Wild Beasts• Colors Strong & Surprising: The Joy of Life– Henri Matisse
• German Expressionists• Powerful Emotion & Impact of War– Wassily Kandinsky: – Spiritual color & First Non-Objective Painting
– Franz Marc: Symbolic color & nature
Title: The Green Stripe (Madame Matisse)
Artist: Henri Matisse
Date: 1905
Source/Museum: Statens Museum for Kunst, Copenhagen. J. Rump Collection. © 2007 Succession H. Matisse, Paris/Artists Rights Society (ARS) New York.
Medium: Oil and tempera on canvas
Size: 15 ⅞ x 12 ⅞ in.
Title: Harmony in Red (The Red Room)
Artist: Henri Matisse
Date: 1908-1909
Source/Museum: The Hermitage, St. Petersburg. © Alinari/Art Resource, New York. © 2003 Succession H Matisse, Paris/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas
Size: 70 ⅞ x 86 5/8 in.
FuturismCelebrate speed, aggression,
revolution, technology
Destroy the past & all its tradition
Title: Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
Artist: Umberto Boccioni
Date: 1913
Source/Museum:Nuseum of Modern Art, New York.
Medium: Bronze
Size: approx 4’ high
http://www..it/guida/arte/arte_foto/umberto_boccioni_6.jpg
Dada
Marcel Duchamp
Irrational, senseless, meaninglessThe importance of chance, accident
He challenges the very definition of art!
Title: Mona Lisa (L.H.O.O.Q.)
Artist: Marcel Duchamp
Date: 1919
Source/Museum: Private collection. © 2007 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York/ADAGP, Paris/Estate of Marcel Duchamp.
Medium: Rectified Readymade (reproduction of Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa altered with pencil)Size: 7 ¾ x 4 1/8 in.
Title: The Fountain
Artist: Marcel Duchamp
Date: 1917
Source/Museum: Fountain by R. Mutt. Photo by Alfred Stieglitz in The Blind Man, No. 2 (May, 1917); original lost. © Philadelphia Museum of Art. The Louise and Walter Arensberg Collection, 1998-74-1. © 2007 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York, ADAGP, Paris/Estate of Marcel Duchamp.
Medium: Glazed sanitary china with black printSize: n/a
Surrealism
Automatism techniquesDreams & unconscious mindInfluence of FreudSimultaneously irrational & contradictoryIndecipherable riddles
Salvador Dali: Exquisite realism
The Persistence of Memory, Salvador Dali, 1931, oil on canvas, 9.5x13 in.
Abstract Expressionism: Non-objective & ExpressionistAction Painting: GestureNo narrative, Not specificLarge FormatInnovative in paint application
Jackson Pollock: action painting(Critic Clement Greenberg)
Title: Jackson Pollock painting Autumn Rhythm
Artist: n/a
Date: 1950
Source/Museum: Center for Creative Photography, Tucson. Photo: Hans Namuth. © 2001 Pollock-Krasner Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: n/a
Size: n/a
Title: Jackson Pollock painting on glass
Artist: n/a
Date: 1951
Source/Museum: Courtesy Hans Namuth Ltd.
Medium: Still from a color film by Hans Namuth and Paul Falkenberg.
Size: n/a
Title: No. 29, 1950
Artist: Jackson Pollock
Date: 1950
Source/Museum: National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa. Purchased 1968. © 2003 Pollock-Krasner Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
Medium: Oil on canvas, expanded steel, string, glass, and pebbles on glass
Size: 48 x 72 in.
Jackson Pollock, Lavender Mist, 1950 oil on canvas
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