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STUDY OF KHARBI VILLAGE
Presentation on Village Visit Programme
Prepared by
Kirti Gaikwad, ISS
Dharmendra Kumar, IES
Shubhdeep Kaur, IRS (C&CE)
Vikrant Bangotra, IRS (C&CE)
INTRODUCTION
Visited Kharbi village, Bhokar block
Why the name ‘Kharbi’ ?
35 km away from Nanded district
headquarter.
Situated on NH-222 with a total area of
398.11 hectare.
Population (Gender-wise) Total 1388
Male 703
Female 685
Population (Social Group-wise) SC 140
ST 128
OBC 704
OPEN 416
Working-Age Population (15-65) 808
Dependency-Ratio 72%
Sex Ratio 974
DEMOGRAPHICS Population (Gender-wise) Total 1388
Male 703
Female 685
Population (Social Group-wise) SC 140
ST 128
OBC 704
OPEN 416
Working-Age Population (15-65) 808
Dependency-Ratio 72%
Sex Ratio 974
DEMOGRAPHICS
S.C
14%
S.T.
12%
Others/OBC
39%
Open
35%
FEMALE MALE
S.C
15%
S.T.
12%
Others/OBC
41%
Open
32%
WORKING AGE (15-65) POPULATION SOCIAL GROUP-WISE
S.C
13%
S.T.
10% Minorities
1%
Others/OBC
40%
Open
36%
Social Group-wise Literacy
PLA
EXERCISE
Time Event
Sept,194
8
Maratha wada mukti sangram, Independence from
Nizam
1948 Primary school was setup
1960 First gram panchayat Election
1960 Electricity for Agriculture
1960 First well was dug
1960-62 First cycle
1962 First Radio in Gram Panchayat
1964-65 Hanuman Temple was built
1965 Irrigation through canal started
1977 Domestic supply of electricity Started
TIMELINE OF THE VILLAGE
TIMELINE OF THE VILLAGE CONTINUE…
1986 Very heavy rainfall and hailstorm caused havoc due to serve
damage to crops
1986 First Television, also First Pukka House
1993 Earthquake
1997-98 Anganwadi started in Samaj Mandir
2000 First Landline phone
2001 First Water tank was built
2003 Metalled Road
2006 Library established
2007 Anganwadi center constructed by government
2011 Solar street light
2011 First Tractor
2013 Solar water heater
School
WE
PHC
Water
Suppl
y
Revenu
e Dept.
Aangan
wadi
Police
Station
BDO
Irrigati
on Market
Agric
ulture
officer
Sugar
Mill
Gram
Panch
ayat
Bank
PDS
Tem
ple &
P.O.
Asha
Vet.
Hosp
ital
Libr
ary
Electri
city
Dept.
Causes of
Poverty
Ranking by Villagers
Avg Rank Ganesh
Kalyankar
Ganpat
Bhagat
Nagorao
Pashamwar
Govindrao
Kodewad
Vinayak
Kalyankar
Madhkarao
Deshmukh
Illiteracy 1 2 1 1 1 9 2.5
Liquor 2 1 8 10 2 4 4.5
Landlessness 3 9 9 6 3 2 5.3
Lack of Price
Support 9 8 2 5 6 3 5.5
Poor Health 8 3 6 7 9 1 5.7
Marriage
Expenses/Dowr
y
5 5 5 9 5 5 5.7
Superstition 4 6 10 8 4 0 6.4
Uncertain
Rainfall 7 4 3 11 7 7 6.5
Failure of Govt.
Schemes 11 10 4 2 8 6 6.8
Inadequate
Coverage of
Crop Insurance
6 7 7 4 11 8 7.2
Low wages 10 11 11 3 10 10 9.2
PREFERENCE RANKING ON CAUSES OF POVERTY
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
SEASONALITY ANALYSIS OF AVAILABILITY OF WORK
STATUS OF HEALTH
Main health issues – Anaemia, Malnutrition,
Diarrhoea, mosquito breeding ground, high fluoride
content in water, URTI, UTI, HT, DM
At the village level ASHA and Anganwadi worker.
Subcenter, bhosi- 1 ANM and 1 MPHW
PHC, Bhosi(under Zila Parishad): various national
and state government programmes
Regular camps are organized
Emergency services: 108 Ambulance service, trauma
center at Bhokar
Referral: CH Nanded
Shortcomings: No AYUSH practitioner available,
ARSH not functioning, lack of some basic lab facility,
lack of proper disposal of biomedical waste.
Ignorance about various nutritional health and
disease
SC
10%
ST
9%
OBC
51%
OPEN
30%
POPULATION SOCIAL GROUP-
WISE
SC
18%
ST
17%
OBC
48%
Open
17%
SOCIAL GROUP-WISE
ENROLMENT
STATUS OF EDUCATION
STATUS OF EDUCATION CONTINUED…
Zila Parishad School till 5th
Higher secondary school in Bhosi.
Students Teacher ratio: 23:1
Issues
Poor infrastructure in school
Higher education facility far from the village
Low enrolment in higher education
Poor status of female education
Adult education classes under ‘ Bharat Saksharta
Abhiyan’
50% of enrolled people succeeded in exam
Classes stops due to non-payment
DEVELOPMENT SCHEMES
MGNREGA
NRLM
IAY
PDS
WHAT WE LEARNT?
How developmental schemes are implemented
Agriculture practices followed in villages
Drip Irrigation
Mixed Cropping
Alternate Cropping
Functioning of institutions in rural areas
School
PHC and Veterinary Centre
Anganwadi Centre
PRIs in Villages
Bank
Village Library
Certain Realizations
Difficulties of administrative machinery
Lack of proactive participation of villagers in their own growth
Role of English language. ELS formed
SUGGESTIONS
Improvement in condition of road and drainage facility. Utilization of MGNREGA
Diversification of agriculture by combining cattle-rearing, dairy practices, poultry, etc.
Agro-forestry . Soil useful for sagwan cultivation
Provision of safe drinking water Social earning under NREGS and buying solar-based RO
Improvement in educational infrastructure Use NREGS
Incentivizing participation of women in education and work Providing certain benefits to male members for encouraging girl children’s participation in education and female participation in work
Effective intervention in health and nutritional services
Proactive role of GP in better sanitation and encouraging animal husbandry for nutritional purposes
Promotion of use of biomass-based energy
THANKS FOR BEING A PART OF THIS PRESENTATION
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