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8th February 2013 STI policy 2013
Science, Technology and
Innovation Policy 2013
Department of Science and Technology
Government of India, New Delhi
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
The Journey of the Science
Policies
Scientific Policy Resolution resolved in 1958 resolved
to foster, promote, sustain the cultivation of science
and scientific research
Technology Policy statement 1983 referenced the
need for India attaining technological self reliance
Science and Technology policy 2003 stressed the
need for scaling investments into R&D
Science, Technology and Innovation policy 2013 aims
to bear fresh perspectives on innovation in the Indian
context
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Contextual Referencing of
STI policy of India
Laying a Foundation for science and
Scientific temper
Focus on technological self
reliance
Increasing Gross Expenditure on
R&D for increasing outputs
Science, Research and Innovation System
for High Technology-led for path for India
Articulation
of principle
SPR 1958
Attaining
goals
TPS 1983
Ambition
for science
STP 2003
Aspiration
for Nation
STIP 2013
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Ethics of STI policy in changing
Indian economic paradigm
Since Economic liberalization, Growth of
Indian GDP has been robust. Investments into
knowledge sectors like science have been
steady and appreciable
STI 2013 policy has proposed path of
aspiration for science. Ethics of STI policy
should flow from need for equity in excellence
and contribute a balanced economic growth of
India
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Emerging Space for Science, Technology
and Innovation in the new global economy
Scholarship
driven
Competition
driven
Innovation
Science Technology
Market driven
Creation of jobs Creation of knowledge
Creation of value
Advanced
knowledge
Leadership in usable
knowledge
Gainful and
useful
knowledge
National
prosperity
Knowledge Seekers
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Policies for Science,
Technology and Innovation
Science is global and scholarship driven
Science policy could aim to gain globally competitive positions
Technology is contextual and market driven
Technology policy could aim for access to globally competitive technologies through various market mechanisms
Innovation is competitive driven
Innovation policy needs to balance among differing priorities for nations under development
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Embedded Principles in
India’s STI policy 2013
Integration of STI for value creation
Global competitiveness and National inclusiveness need to be interconnected
Policy for STI to be developed and STI policy for People
Innovation for inclusive growth should ensure access, availability and affordability
Balancing Investments into science and Investment of science into the growth of the nation
Symbiotic relationship among science, economics and well being of people
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Features of STI policy 2013
Capturing Aspirations
Evidence-based investments
Promoting Excellence and Relevance
National Agenda and STI system
Attracting Private Sector investments into
R&D
Delivery Systems for STI outputs
Changing Ecosystems for STI
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Capturing Aspirations
Spread of scientific temper and Applications of science
Making scientific careers attractive for youth
Connect excellence with relevance
Trigger mind set changes for value creation from knowledge
Establish robust national innovation system
Positioning India among the best five
Enhance private sector investment into R&D
Establish new PPP structures for creating value for R&D outputs
New mechanisms for high risk innovations
Foster cost effective innovations
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Evidence-based investments
GERD as an investment rather than an expenditure
Co-investments of the Public and Private sector into R&D, parity investments by 2017
Increasing Global share of publications in volume and in top 1% by value
Doubling in volume and quadrupling in value share
Increasing Density of FTEs in science in sector
Increase by 66% from the current values of FTEs
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Promoting Excellence and
Relevance
Nourishing the roots of Science
Ensuring sustainable talent pipe line, empower stake holders for local actions, enable teaching systems, stimulate research in universities
Foster excellence and connect to solutions for National challenges
Gender parity in science sector
Inter-University and Inter institute centers
Collaborate internationally in mega science
Position Performance linked reward systems
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
National Agenda and STI
system
Balancing between Supply side interventions and
Demand based investments
Planned interventions into 10 select sectors
Holistic approach: Intervention, support and investment
and alignment with NInC
Aligning STI with R&D for Agriculture, manufacturing
with employment, deployment of technology-led
services for transparent governance
STI for strategic knowledge and actions for climate
change responsibilities of India
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Attracting Private Sector
investments into R&D
Establishment of a Foundation in PPP model
Facilitating private investment into R&D
Establishment of large R&D facilities under PPP
Enabling Multi-stake holder participation in R&D
New Policy tool for grants for R&D in private sector
Global bench marking R&D funding mechanisms
IPR policy for social good and co-sharing rights
Technology Business Incubators for Enterprises
Incentives for Green Manufacturing
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Delivery Systems for STI
outputs
Strengthening linkages among science and socio-economic sector through
Shared vision
Joint missions
Delivery and deployment of co-generated values
Establishing State Center Technology partnerships
Linking to states through various mechanisms and strengthened ties with State Councils and NGOs; especially for technologies for Rural India
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Changing Ecosystems for
STI
Strengthening Academy-Research-Industry linkages
Mobility of people
Replicating successful pilots
Addressing regulatory challenges
Closing gaps in the innovation chain
Provisions for progressive planning models for speed, scale and sustainability
Risk management protocols for innovations
Public procurement policy for backing innovations
New Auditing principles for performance
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Focus of STI policy
Prioritize critical areas like agriculture, climate variability and change, communication, energy, environment, health, materials and water management
Promote interdisciplinary research
Foster use of innovations from both strategic and non-strategic sectors of research
Support innovation incubators
Establish a fund for social inclusion
Leverage traditional knowledge through science
Support STI driven enterprises with business models
Invest into young innovators through education, training and mentoring
Focus of STI Policy-Special
reference to the TBIs and
science led entrepreneurship Launching newer mechanisms for nurturing TBIs and
science led entrepreneurship
Supporting STI driven entrepreneurship with viable
and highly scalable business models
Investing in young innovators and entrepreneurs
through education, training and mentoring
Promoting mechanisms such as “Small Idea Small
Money” and “Risk Idea Fund” to support Innovation
Incubators
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
8th February 2013 STI policy 2013
Science, Research, Innovation
System for High-Technology-
led path for India (SRISHTI)
Is the policy goal
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
High Technology-led paths
Relevance of High technologies in dynamics
of change for faster, sustainable and inclusive
growth Emerging Technologies : Nano, Food and Energy
Prioritize critical areas like agriculture, climate variability and
change, communication, energy, environment, health,
materials and water management
Balancing collaboration and competition
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
Summary
Ethics of STI policy of India is built on inclusive
available, accessible and affordable innovation as the
National commitment.
For a large country with diversity of purchasing
power, mix of innovation models is unavoidable
Challenges of mixing models for innovation in the
current Indian social context are many
Implementation of STI policy 2013 would need
mapping of multilayer interventions and close
monitoring for mid course corrections.
8th February 2013 STI policy 2013
STI policy 2013 of India is a path of aspiration of a
Nation in resurgence where science is to make
socio-economic sense. It aims to emerge as a
science policy for people and seeks a STI path for
faster, sustainable and inclusive growth of a Nation
Need Your Valuable Support and
Inputs for the STI Policy 2013
Implementation
Thank You
STI policy 2013 8th February 2013
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