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ROMANIAN NATIONAL ICT POLICIES. NATIONAL ICT POLICIES and Market trends. Legislation Reform. The main legislative changes expected regards the following field: e-Signature – approved by the Gov. in discussion at Parlam. e-Commerce – exp. to be promulgated in the 1 st part of 2007 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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ROMANIAN NATIONAL ICT POLICIES
ROMANIAN NATIONAL ICT POLICIES
NATIONAL ICT POLICIES and Market trends
NATIONAL ICT POLICIES and Market trends
Legislation ReformLegislation ReformLegislation ReformLegislation Reform
The main legislative changes expected regardsthe following field:
e-Signature – approved by the Gov. in discussion at Parlam. e-Commerce – exp. to be promulgated in the 1st part of 2007 Anti-e-fraud - exp. to be promulgated in the 1st part of 2007
Personal protection toward personal data usage and access - in discussion at Parlam. Personal data processing and the private life protection in the telecom field - in discussion at Parlam
All of them are drafted in the respect of European Union regulations
Knowledge economy Knowledge economy - project -- project -
Knowledge economy Knowledge economy - project -- project -
• In the next years, approximately 200 communities will benefit from Local Communities Electronic Networks (LCEN), as knowledge centers for offering citizens information and online services throughout Knowledge Economy Project. The project was initiated by Romanian Government, with the support of World Bank and coordinated by Ministry of Communication and Information Technology.
• Advanced e-business and e-government applications will be developed through the “Knowledge-Based Economy” project.
Structural fundsStructural fundsStructural fundsStructural funds
• On November 1st 2004, the Intermediate Body for Promotion the Information Society was founded within the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, based on Government Decision no. 1179/ 2004 on the amendment of Government Decision no. 497/ 2004, regarding the institutional framework for coordination, implementation and management of structural funds
• The Ministry of Education and Research founded the Intermediate Body for the Operational Program “Increasing the economical competitiveness”
NATIONAL ICT POLICIESREPUBLIC OF CROATIA
NATIONAL ICT POLICIESREPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Key strategic documents, Key strategic documents, R. of CroatiaR. of Croatia
Key strategic documents, Key strategic documents, R. of CroatiaR. of Croatia
– Programme of Government of Croatia 2003-
2007
– Implementation Programme for e-Croatia
– Science and Technology Policy Republic of Croatia
• The Strategy of the One-Stop-Shop Programme – HITRO.HR
• Open Source Software Policy
• National Program of Information Security for the Republic
of Croatia
National ICT development policyNational ICT development policy
Marieta PopovaMarieta Popova
BASSCOMBASSCOM
December 2006December 2006
National ICT development policyNational ICT development policy
Marieta PopovaMarieta Popova
BASSCOMBASSCOM
December 2006December 2006
Telecommunications Market TrendsTelecommunications Market TrendsTelecommunications Market TrendsTelecommunications Market Trends
Teledensity – 74 %Digitalization of the Bulgarian Telecommunications Company network – 47 %Licenses for 20 new operators of fixed voice service;Launch of a new service “selection of an operator”Launch of a 3G service (voice, TV and Internet)
Mobile Communications MarketMobile Communications MarketMobile Communications MarketMobile Communications Market
Mobile teledensity – 80 % (more than 6 mln. customers);19 % increase of the mobile communications in 2005;Implementation of EDGE technology;Future launch of services under TETRA standard;New services – MVPN, video-conversations, broadband data transfer.
18,417,5
14,7
21,720,8 20,0
16,3
25,3
19,417,8
25,9
23,6 23,1
25,0
22,923,8
25,8
33,8
0,0
5,0
10,0
15,0
20,0
25,0
30,0
35,0
Internet access
%
Vitosha Research, 15+
Internet DisseminationInternet Dissemination
55,00%
33,80%
20,50%17,00%
14,00%
26,10%29,60%
40,00%
55,00%59,00%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
2002 2003 2004 2006F 2008F
BG EU
Broadband Internet in Bulgaria
Service Households with
access to the serviceHouseholds using the
service
Cable Internet
20%(~ 500 000 households)
4% (~ 100 000 households)
ADSL 10%(~ 250 000 households)
1% (~ 25 000 households)
Ethernet 40% 2%
Source: Bulgaria Online
ICT Industry in BulgariaICT Industry in BulgariaICT Industry in BulgariaICT Industry in BulgariaGDP (EUR BN)
88 78
200
5434 2127
0
50
100
150
200
250
CZ HU PL RO SK SL BG
ICT Industry as % of GDP
6,6%
8,2%7,2%
8,2%
6,6%
9,9%
5,3%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
CZ HU PL RO SK SL BG
Size of the ICT market per capita in CEE in 2005
(EUR per capita)
563 639
374196
422
1555
275
740
0
400
800
1200
1600
CZ HU PL RO SK SL BG EU15 Source: European IT Observatory
Size of the ICT market in CEE in 2005 (EUR BN)
5,7 6,3
14,4
4,32,3 2,01,4
0
5
10
15
20
CZ HU PL RO SK SL BG
ICT Sector in BulgariaICT Sector in Bulgaria2003-2007 (EUR M)2003-2007 (EUR M)
ICT Sector in BulgariaICT Sector in Bulgaria2003-2007 (EUR M)2003-2007 (EUR M)
Source: European IT Observatory
328 340 356 355 355
98 116 136 157
557686 762 805
54
60
6773 80
295
403
449449
499
251
298
373389
431
81
366
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
2003 2004 2005 2006e 2007e
Fixed voice Fixed data Mobile CaTV Telco Equipment IT
ICT Policies andICT Policies andMarket Trends in SerbiaMarket Trends in Serbia
ICT Policies andICT Policies andMarket Trends in SerbiaMarket Trends in Serbia
Skopje, 14-15.12.2006Skopje, 14-15.12.2006Skopje, 14-15.12.2006Skopje, 14-15.12.2006
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
• July 2006• Framework for the development of ICT sector,
knowledge economy and information society• Information society development, is acknowledged as
key activity for wellbeing and increase in life standard of citizens. As well as the instrument for reduction of the information gap between Serbia and developed countries and bring us closer to EU membership
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
1.Telecommunication sector development – goals
• Telecom services available and affordable to most• Stimulate production growth, import, export and trade
of telecom and inf. equipment as well as software solutions
• Stimulate domestic production, and prevent becoming technologically dependant of import
• Stimulate e-business, with emphasis on e-Government• Reform of administration, shorter process of legislative
business – key role of RATEL
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
National policy on ICT National policy on ICT development from 2006-2010 development from 2006-2010
2.Strategy of sector development
• Harmonization with legal acts of EU• Sector privatization• Stimulating domestic and foreign investments in
sector• Development of telecom infrastructure• Safety and security• Regional expanding of telecom operators• Education of R&D employees• Stimulate national telecom industry
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, July 2006society development, July 2006National policy on Information National policy on Information
society development, July 2006society development, July 2006
• Defining initiatives, priorities and goals of IS development
• Institutional framework for IS development (government, PA infrastructure implementation, control)
• Recognizes the problem of undefined responsibility between 3 GO: Ministry of science, Republic Agency for Internet and Public procurement agency. Recommends one efficient institution. Currently none.
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
• E-government development:
– Modernization of Public Administration– Development of national economy– Engagement and participation of citizens in democratic
processes
• E-education development:
– Increase knowledge and skills on ICT usage with the majority of population
– Build modern education system adjusted to the needs of IS– Encourage R&D– Enable access to information on cultural, historical and
scientific heritage
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
• E-health development:
– Modernize system of health care– Take the pressure off from medical staff (doctors, nurses
etc…)– Stress the importance of continuous education of
medical staff with the help of ICT keeping on mind gender balance
– Respect and protect privacy of medical data on citizens– Improve health care of minorities, women and children– Strengthen the ICT infrastructure for quick medical
response in case of natural disaster or humanitarian catastrophe
– Follow action plan for eSEE
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
National policy on Information National policy on Information society development, cont.society development, cont.
• E-Business and e-banking
– Promote economic growth and social development– Improve business efficiency and productivity– Cut business costs– Facilitate integration of domestic companies into
European and world market
Market trends in SerbiaMarket trends in SerbiaMarket trends in SerbiaMarket trends in Serbia
• In 2005, National parliament passed Law on digital signatutre and e-business
• National Investment Plan was addopted, 40 million euros was awarded for investment in IT infrastructure
• Mobile operator Mobtel was sold to Norvegian Telenor for 1,5 billion euros
• Liscence for third mobile operator was issued for the period of 10 years
Internet penetration in SerbiaInternet penetration in SerbiaInternet penetration in SerbiaInternet penetration in Serbia
Research on the whole population, BOS 2006• 41% of households in Serbia own a computer. Rate of
PC penetration is highest in Belgrade, where it reaches 55%, while it is significantly lower in Central Serbia (38%), and Vojvodina (36%).
• In Serbia (excluding Kosovo) 24.2% of citizens use Internet
• 84% of Internet users access Internet from their homes, 24.6% from work…
• 77% of Internet users have dial up internet connection, which limits more serious internet usage.
Thank you
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