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Properties of Other QuadrilateralsStudents will be able to…• Identify and use the
properties of rectangles, squares, rhombuses, kites, and trapezoids
The following quadrilaterals have perpendicular diagonals:Rhombus Square Kite
The following quadrilaterals have opposite angles that are bisected: Rhombus Square
Example: Find the measures of the numbered angles in the rhombus.
1
2
3 4
12°
The figure below is a rhombus. Find TQ, TP, and SQ.
The following quadrilaterals have congruent diagonals
Rectangle Square Isosceles Trapezoid
EQSR
EXAMPLE
BD=5y-7 and AC = y + 5. Find the value of y and the length of BE.
E
EXAMPLE:If BD= 2x+10 and AC=x+15, find x and the length of the diagonals.
TRAPEZOID
LEGLEG
BASE ANGLES
BASE ANGLES
•The 2 parallel sides are the bases•The 2 non-parallel sides are the legs
A
B
C
D
Name the following:Bases:
Legs:
2 Pairs of Base Angles:
The following quadrilaterals have exactly one pair of opposite parallel sides
•Trapezoid•Isosceles Trapezoid
The following quadrilaterals have exactly one pair of opposite congruent sides:
•Isosceles Trapezoid
Theorem:
The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent
A
B
C
D
DB
CA
21
3
xCm
xAm
Example- Find x given the following angle measures:
The following quadrilaterals have exactly one pair of opposite congruent angles
Kite
Example: Find the measures of the numbered angles.
46°
3
2
1
44° 112°
1
2
FIND THE MEASURE OF THE MISSING ANGLES.
, assign x to represent each measure. So equation will be:
44+112+x+x = 360
How many degrees in a quadrilateral?
What do we know about the relationship between angles 1 and 2?
21 mm
2 angles that share a leg in a trapezoid are supplementary because they are same-side interior angles.
180 CmAm
The following is an isosceles trapezoid. The measure of angle A= 110. Find the measures of the other 3 angles.
Midsegment (Median) of a Trapezoid
Joins the midpoints of the nonparallel sides
Is parallel to the basesIts length is ½ the sum of the bases
MN || BC
MN || AD
MN = ½(BC+AD)
4
386°
108°
Find the following:EF:
:
:
:
:
:
AB
DF
DCBm
CFEm
BADm
Find x:
8
12
x
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