View
201
Download
0
Category
Tags:
Preview:
DESCRIPTION
Mexico. MexicoMexico City. Location. Northern border: United States South border Guatemala and Belize Mexico’s east coast borders the Gulf of Mexico The west coast of Mexico touches the Pacific Ocean. Mountains . The Mexican Plateau is 3,000 feet high and much is dry - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
MEXICOMexico Mexico City
LOCATIONNorthern border: United States South border Guatemala and BelizeMexico’s east coast borders the Gulf
of MexicoThe west coast of Mexico touches the
Pacific Ocean
MOUNTAINS The Mexican Plateau is 3,000 feet
high and much is dryThe Mexican Plateau has a
mountainous surfaceMountains border the plateau on
each sideWestern range: Sierra Madre
OccidentalEastern range: Sierra Madre Oriental
VOLCANOES The southern part of the Mexican
Plateau ends in a range of volcanoes
CLIMATE 2/3 of Mexico lies north of the tropic of
cancer and has a temperate climate Much of Mexico has a high elevation so even
parts that lie in the tropics have a temperate climate
Mexico has a semiarid climate meaning it is dry but not as dry as a desert
The dries part of Mexico is Baja California
MEXICAN FLAG
AGRICULTURE Subsistence Farming- family grows
food for themselves Main crop: maize
Commercial Farming- raise crops for sale
POPULATION GROWTH Mexico is one of the most rapidly
growing countries in the worldThis causes many problems
POPULATION GROWTH Many people live in the middle of
the countryThe northern part of Mexico is the
least populated because it is so dry
POPULATIONOver half of the people in Mexico
live in urban areasUrban means having to do with
the city
COUNTRYSIDE TO CITYPeople who leave one place to
live in another place within their country are called migrants
People do this because cities are more populated to find work, or for better opportunities
COUNTRYSIDE TO CITY Poor migrants live on unused land and
build houses from scraps of lumber, tin, or cardboard. This is called squatter settlements.
Mexican cities also have neighborhoods for the middle class and rich.
OUR LADY OF GUADALUPEPatroness of the Americas
DAY OF THE DEADNovember 1 & 2Remember those who have diedViewed as a continuation of life
INDEPENDENCE DAYSeptember 16Freedom from SpainFather Hidalgo- gathered people
to fight for freedom
CINCO DE MAYOMexico borrowed
$ from FranceMexico couldn’t
pay France back to France invades Mexico
Mexico defeated the French on May 5
THE REPUBLIC OF MEXICOMexico is a republic- it has an
elected leader, the president who serves a 6 year term
Current President:Enrique Peña Nieto
THE REPUBLIC OF MEXICOEach state elects 2 senators and
deputies or representativesThe # of deputies is determined by
populationThere are currently 500 deputies
PRIMexico has one major political party,
Institutional Revolutionary Party or the PRI. However, there are other political parties
* The current president is a member of the PRI
TROUBLED ECONOMY Mexico has many debts. Mexico
discovered oil so the government began many costly projects.
It borrowed billions of dollars from other countries
TROUBLED ECONOMY They were going to repay the money
from the oil they would sell. When banks lend money to they charge interest a % of the amount borrowed
In 1981 the price of oil fell. Mexico had a hard time paying back the debts so the economy suffered.
NEW OPPOSITION By 1988 a new political party, National Action Party (PAN) established itselfThe last president was a
member of PAN
Recommended