meaning of Teaching & Learning

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    CONCEPTS OF

    TEACHING ANDLEARNING

    Afqah binti Mohd TarmiziNuru S!az"ani binti #hairuddin

    Mohamad Amiru Ha$im binti Mohd Faizu

    Sarmia a%& Sundar

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    CONCEPT OFTEACHING

    Aim of Teaching To assist students to learn eectively.

    Hirst and Peters (1970 and !cheer (197" maintainedthat the #ey criterion for the conce$t of teaching for

    someone to be teaching should have the intention tobring about learning.

    Ho%ever& the criterion alone does not $rovide acom$lete conce$t to guarantee teaching.

    !u$$orting condition 1. !trategies chosen must 'ereasona'ly and li#ely to achieve the aim of learning .)hat the teacher does must fall under certainrestrictions of manner.

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    DEFINITION OFTEACHING

    Teaching an assignment activity %hich issystematically $lanned& organi*ed& im$lementedand assessed 'y the teacher

    +n the $rocess of teaching& a$$lied suita'leteaching methods and techni,ues to guide&encourage and motivate students to ta#e theiro%n initiative to learn& so as to achieve thelearning o'-ectives.

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    CHARACTERISTICS OFTEACHING

    T%o im$ortant elements teacher andstudent.

    +n teaching activity Teacher as instructor&!tudent as learner

    Teaching %ill 'e meaningful %hen learning

    occurs.

    /ain teaching activities 1. instruction& .training& ". indoctrination& . conditioning

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    Teaching includes thin#ing $rocess and thea$$lication of language and sym'ols.

    /eaningful teaching should haveachievement or assignment.

    Teaching activity im$lemented in various form (teacheroriented& studentoriented& teacherand studentoriented& teaching materialoriented.

    +ncludes t%o%ay interaction.

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    CONCEPT OFLEARNING

    im'le (1921 learning as an e3$erience %hich$roduces a relatively $ermanent change in$otential 'ehaviour.

    43clude natural changes of 'ehaviour 'iological

    gro%th or develo$ment or tem$orary changes.

    )ayne )eiten (199 learning includes not onlythe ac,uisition of #no%ledge and s#ills& 'ut also

    formation of ha'its& $ersonality traits& emotionalres$onses& and $ersonal cases.

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