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My final year portfolio displays the study of Trafford Park being an ever changing landscape and how my design interventions continue with this theme.
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Jonathan HydeBA Hons Landscape Architecture
The Productive Landscape
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Digital & Analogue
To assess the aesthetic quality of Trafford park from a desk & field study.
AnalogueColour: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Analogue
AnalogueEnclosure: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
AnalogueEnclosureDigital
AnalogueMovement: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Analogue
AnaloguePattern: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Analogue
AnalogueTexture: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Analogue
AnalogueLine: Digital
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Analogue
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Synthesis
Developing LCA of Trafford Park. Chosen aesthetic colour.
Synthesis: Colour
Oxford definition: The property posed by an object of producing different sensation on the eye as a result of the way it reflects.
LCA definition: This refers to the dominant colours of fields, woodland, the built environment and other landscape elements. It includes any notable seasonal effects due to farming activitiy and seasonal change.
Field Study Conditions:
Weather: Generally Clear, Partially sunny and cloudly at point.
Time: Sunday 9am - 3pm
Condition that may have had an impact to our collection of data are as follows;
- Due to the winter solstice the sun was low making the west of the site shaded in parts.
- The east side of the site may have seemed more vibrant due to the sun position.
- The autumn leaves had not begun to change their colour this may also effective our view on the colour of the site.
These condition need to be taken iinto consideration when reviewing our data.
What is colour?
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
What do we need to gather from our site visit?
Descriptive Sheet
Each location will be described using a selection of descriptive words, only from the list created previously.
Take photos in a n/e, s/e, s/w and n/w direction. to obtain a framed view of the refer-ence points. So we can narrow down the view of the human eye.
Detailed Phtots
To capture a variation of scale of colour that can be seen within the site.
Grid reference points
Grid Reference Points:
Take photos in a N/E, S/E, S/W, AND N/W directions. To obtain a framed view of the reference points, so we can narrow down the view of the human eye.
What data do we need to collect from our site visit?
Descriptive Sheet:
Each location we be described using a selection of descriptive words, only from the list we created as a group previously.
Detailed photos:
To capture a varitation of scale of colour that can be seen within the site.
What do we need to gather from our site visit?
Descriptive Sheet
Each location will be described using a selection of descriptive words, only from the list created previously.
Take photos in a n/e, s/e, s/w and n/w direction. to obtain a framed view of the refer-ence points. So we can narrow down the view of the human eye.
Detailed Phtots
To capture a variation of scale of colour that can be seen within the site.
Grid reference points
What do we need to gather from our site visit?
Descriptive Sheet
Each location will be described using a selection of descriptive words, only from the list created previously.
Take photos in a n/e, s/e, s/w and n/w direction. to obtain a framed view of the refer-ence points. So we can narrow down the view of the human eye.
Detailed Phtots
To capture a variation of scale of colour that can be seen within the site.
Grid reference points
1234
5
6 7 8 9 10
111213
14
15
16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23242526
2728
29
In order to create an unbiased character assement of colour we overlayed a grid over the site map and choose our locations in a numerical order (every 2 x 2 square). This resulted in having 29 seperate site locations to visit.
Methodology: LocationSynthesis: Colour
In order to create an unbiased character assesment of colour we overlayed a grid over the site map and choose our locations in a numerical order (every 2x2 sqaure). This resulted in having 29 site locations to visit.
Site Map
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
How are we going to interpret our data?
From taking photos at our specific grid reference points in a n/e, s/e, s/w and n/w direction.
STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3
The photo taken for the north east direction will be split into four sections. the dominant colour from each section will create the four internal grids.
In turn each square will be spilt into 1/4 to create a more de-tailed view of the colour within that area. i.e. the north
N/E
S/ES/W
N/W
Grid reference points
STEP 4
Example of the finished north east square of refer-ence point 2.
Step 1
Taking photos at our grid ref-erence points.
How are we going to interpret our data?
Step 2
In turn each sqaure will br split into 1/4 to create a more de-tailed view of the colour within that are.
Step 3
The photo taken for the north east direction will be split into four sections. The dominant colour from each section will create the four internal grids.
Step 4
Example of the finsihed north east square of reference point 2.
Synthesis: Colour Grid Map
Photo output
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Various shades of greenMixed of vibrant and varied colours
overall colour Various shades of grey and black
Grid Map: Break down
Synthesis: Colour
Descriptive word overview outputDescriptive Journery: Location plan
KEY
Vib
rant
Varie
d
Dull
Muted
Dark
Dark
Neutral
Fluores-
cent
Prim
ary
Pastel
Comple-
mentary
Contrst
Mono-
chrome
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Isolated descriptive location plans
Dull, Dark, Monochrome and muted Vibrant & Vaired mixed with dull, dark, muted and omonchrome
Vibrant & varied mixed with neu-tral and pastel
Mixed
Neutral mixed with dark, dull, muted and monochrome
Synthesis: Colour
Final output
final lca map
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Character type1: Black
Dominanted in dark, dull, monochrome and consisting mainly of black, dark browns and various shades of grey.
Character type 2: Green
Dominated in pastel colours with dark, dull and monochrome. Colours are mainly various shades of green.
Character type 3: Yellow
Dominated by vibrant, varied and florescent colours with a mixutre of dull, muted and monochrome. Main colours are yellow, redsm purples and blues.
Character type 4: Orange
Dominated by vibrant, varied and florescent colours with a mixture of neutral and contrasting colours. Main colours are yellow, reds, purples, blues and greens.
Character type 5: Blue
Areas with a mixture of the other character typoes. Colours that are closely woven together creating constrasting areas of the site.
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Thing / Diagram
To analysis Trafford Park and to understand its aesthetic qualities.
Main areas of analysis:
- Connectivity- Industry
- Vegetation
HEIRACHY OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTUREThing / Diagram: Connectivity
Hierarchy of road infrastructure
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Speed Limits
HEIRACHY OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE:
MAIN TRANSPORT ROUTES: SPEED LIMITS
70 mph
40 mph
30 mph
Thing / Diagram: Connectivity
Public space
PUBLIC SPACE
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Dead end roads
HEIRACHY OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE:
DEAD ENDS
Thing / Diagram: Industry
Manufacturing employment pertcentage change 1991 - 2007
100
90
80
70
60
50
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
TRAFFORD NORTH WEST UK
MANUFACTURING EMPLOYMENT PERCENTAGE CHANGE 1991 - 2007
Eko gen, August 2008, Trafford Park Masterplan Baseline Assessment, [online] [accessed 7th November 2012] http://media.urbed.coop.ccc.cdn.faelix.net/sites/default/files/Trafford%20Park%20Masterplan%20Baseline%20Assessment.pdf
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Compund growth rate of trafford park 2007 -2026
COMP0UND GROWTH RATE OF TRAFFORD 2007 - 2026
Eko gen, August 2008, Trafford Park Masterplan Baseline Assessment, [online] [accessed 7th November 2012] http://media.urbed.coop.ccc.cdn.faelix.net/sites/default/files/Trafford%20Park%20Masterplan%20Baseline%20Assessment.pdf
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Thing / Diagram: Industry / Vegetation
Types of busines
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Vegetation within trafford park
OPEN GREEN SPACES CONDENSED VEGETATION new green connection routes
SUMMARY
Diagram of Aesthetics
DIAGRAM
CO
NN
EC
TIV
ITY
IND
US
TR
Y
VEG
ETATIO
N
SCALE: 1:10,000
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with repetitive pat-tern and intermi-date texture.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with geometric pat-terns and coarse texture.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with informal pat-tern.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with formal pattern and intermidate texture.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with repetitive pat-tern and fine tex-ture.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and flourescent col-ours. with repeti-tive pattern and coarse texture.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and vibrant colours. with random pat-tern and coarse texture.
areas that need to be connected to other areas of the site. but their aes-thetic will not be changed.
various degrees of enclosure, with neutral and flourescent col-ours. with random pattern and fine texture.
neutral jagged line
neutral horizontal line
neutral informal line
neutral fragmented line
varied sharp line
vibrant informal line
external areas that will be con-nected to the site using particular aesthetics.
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Concrete
Using a combination of existing elements and new interventions, address
the problems you have identified using your aesthetic approach.
Choosen site
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
The Human mind reacts to a contrast, to the difference between things,... It comes alive through the drama of juxataposition..( Cullen 1971 p33)
Sketches / Workings
Ideas of how to make the canal more accessible, whilst creating interesting aesthetics with trafford parks current characteristics
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Widening the canal areas, using the current aesthtics and enchancing the sharp repetivite line of the area.
using geometric shapes to frame existing pattern of the area. Creating a narrative route through trafford park to bring the aesthtics together.
Sketches / Workings
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
KEY
1:2000 Plan
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
This plan is to how I have used the aesthetics I have identitfied within the site.
I have aimed to utilised the current aesthetic qualities of the site and enchance them through contrasting them with new interesting aesthetics.
Whislt I wanted the site to have a strong identity, I didnt want the individual areas to merge into each other, they needed to have a sense of place within the site to enable the public to navigate around the site with ease.
The main warehouses have been converted into roof top green houses whislt still keeping their current function. With the possiblitity that they may be turned into residential due to the uncertanty of the manufacturing industry.
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
A new lease of life......
Could we not make the place pleasurable? (Trieb 1995 p114)
Cartograph
A group investigation of the site.
PLEASURE
Interview Location
Interview Link
Activity Location
Pleasure Survey
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
This diagram shows the relation between where people where interviewed to the location of the activity they enjoyed. this data shows an intersting result, in that the centre of trafford park is mainly a void of pleasurable activities. Trafford park mainly has hot spots of pleasurable activity which are located in and around the trafford centre, bridgewater canal and around the imperial war museum.
observing cycling walking
entertainment/ playingrunning
photography eating / drinkrowing
shopping
Interview Location
Interview Link
Activity Location
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Systematic
Exploration of the sites programme and design.
My design aims have continued from Brief 3.1c Site_Concrete, within this brief I aim to better my previous design ideas and to implement them on a smaller scale. Taking them from 1:2000 to 1:200, seeing how my master plan ideas transfer to a detail design and if they work or dont and how I can better them. Here are some of my previous design aims from Concrete brief:
CONCRETE AIMS:
CONNECTIVITY:
- RECONNECTS THE SITE THROUGH THE USE OF AESTHETICS. BY UTILISING THE CURRENT AESTHETICS TO ENHANCE THE AREA AND CONTRASTING THEM WITH NEW AESTHETICS TO ENSURE EACH AREA HAS ITS OWN SPECIFIC IDENTITY.
INDUSTRY:
- THE MANUFACTURING UNITS HAVE BEEN CONVERTED INTO MFO DESIGNED VERTICAL CLIMBING UNITS WITH ITS GROUNDS BEING USED AS A MARKET AREA (FOR EXCESS PRODUCE)
- AS THE GREEN ROOFS WILL MAKE THE UNITS MORE PERMANENT THE INTERNAL OF THE UNITS WILL BE INTERCHANGEABLE. WHICH CAN BE USED FOR INTERESTING RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS OR MORE OFFICE BLOCKS.
VEGETATION:
- THE URBAN FORREST ROUTES ABOVE THE BERRIED ROADS WILL INCREASE THE CHANCES OF HABITATS ESTABLISHING.
POSSIBILITIES FOR THE FUTURE (Fig 1)
- DUE TO THE PROPOSALS OF THE DESIGN BY INCREASING FOOD PRODUCE, BETTER AIR QUALITY, AND A MORE NATURAL AESTHETIC TO THE IDEA. WITH ALSO THE SITE BEING SURROUNDED BY RESIDENTIAL AREAS. THE SITE HAS ALL THE QUALITIES TO LEAD INTO A RESIDENTIAL AREA.
The main concept i will be taking forward is Possibilities for the Future as through previous research residential is on the increase within the area and will first establish itself along the waterside as has already been done along the manchester ship canal near the Imperial war Museum.
KEY
Systematic
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
food growing projects can act as a focus for the community to come together, generate a sense of can-do, and help create a sense of local distinctiveness a sense that each particular place, how ordinary, is unique and has value.
(Garnett 1996 p14)
Systematic: Historical
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This section will map the changes of land use for my site (marked in the red box) and its surroundings. To see how the changes of trafford park have influenced my site and how my site has changed throughout time.
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
1740 1840 1890
(Agricultural land for sale, n.d.)
(Farm path n.d.) (Track through Owston Wood, n.d. )
(Barton to waters meeting,n.d.)
(Track through Owston Wood, n.d. )
Trafford park was once, what would deemed now, a rural setting. With agricultural fields, farms, dirt paths and woodlands.
Francis Egerton the third Duke of Bridgewater who built the Canal to transport coal from his mines at Worsley to the industrial areas of Manchester, the Bridgewater Canal was the forerunner of canal networks.Opened on 17th July 1761. (Bridgewater Canal, n.d.)
(Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013)
The removal of the two woodlands to the west of the site.
(Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013 (Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013
Systematic: Historical
1930 1970 2012
(Manchester Industrial park] n.d)
(Thirlmere Aqceduct, 2009) (D. Anderson and Son Park Road Roofing Felt and Paint Works, Trafford Park,1929)
(Author, 2013d)
Railway infrastructure established itself along with a new area of leisure parkland.
The site has now become dominated with warhouse and fogotten elements that are no longer needed, as well as a lack of vegetation.
The Thirlmere Aqueduct began construction in 1885 to quench the thirst of Manchesters burgeoning cotton industry (MEN 2009). Factories and new road infrasturcture was a result of this.
(Dixon, D. 2010)
(75 years of PG Tips, n.d)
(Author, 2013c)
(Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013 (Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013 (Bradshaw, E. Gokem, A. Halliwell, M. Ma, B. Merkelbach, K. 2013
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
PRESENT DAYPOINTS TO BE AWARE OF
The site was once agricultural fields, which belonged to Moss Farm.
Icopal Ltd: Manufacturer in roofing equiptment.
Office buildings which are likely to be insitu for some time.
Large distribution center. Grounds are used to store freight containers.
The site is covered in concrete from the distribution yard.
This area has become over grown as below it is the victorian Aqueduct.
(Satelite Image of Trafford park, 2012)
Generic:
Sources of Human Pleasure:
Currently there is only one element within the site that give a degree of Pleasure. Which is the canal system, however this element is under used as access to the canal is unwelcoming. However there are interesting aesthetics within the site that with some intervention could be utilised to give a sense of human pleasure.
Elements with aesthetic potential.
Systematic: Analysis
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Ecologies:
(Satelite Image of Trafford park, 2012)
(Barrett, K, Green, W, Jackson, H, Shaw, W, Thompson, S. 2013) (Barrett, K, Green, W, Jackson, H, Shaw, W, Thompson, S. 2013) (Barrett, K, Green, W, Jackson, H, Shaw, W, Thompson, S. 2013)
The green route (green) linking to lostock park will inhabit wildlife and should be protected or little intervention to reduce any distrubence to the current wildlife. other areas should be established in order for the wildlife to fulrish.
Across the site should support wildlife due to the locality of the possible habitats. this will be taken inconsideration when redesigning the industrial areas (grey) and the canal (blue) area.
Units under development
Units car parks and working areas
Current units
Current public space with little access
Private Green space proposed for change
Manufacturing Units (industry in decline)
Aims:
- To Understand that residential will be expanding within the future and which possibilities (units) can be reused for this purpose.
- To link private and public green space together
- To find an alternative use for the land dedicated to car parks.
Author, 2013 n)
Systematic: Current uses
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
(Satelite Image of Trafford park, 2012)
Scrub land above old aquaduct(Author, 2013
Back of Icopal (Author, 2013 m)
Bridgewater Canal (Author, 2013 h)
Cobra Court Business Park (Author, 2013 k)
(20' High Cube Shipping Containers, 2013)
The business park needs to be connected to the site in order for workers to use the site, and to create different types of activity.
Scrub land needs to have little intervention to protect its (highly probable) habitats.
Currently the site is mainly populated as a storage site for a distribution company. These sea containers could be reused in an interesting fashion
The current aesthetic fabric could be interesting to utilise. In the manufacturing units.
Barriers need to removed and links directly established to the canal. Due the success of the canal near the Imperial war museum, could be replicateed here.
(Satelite Image of Trafford park] 2012)
The site is covered in concrete and could be reused in a more effect manner.
Area needing to be linked to site
Area needing to be linked to site
Issues to solve within the site:
Wildscapes: Exploring alternative ways of making future urban landscapes
Urban spaces that are susceptible to appropriation, adaptation or change are likely to be more usable by a greater diversity of users, and by extension, more durable in the long term. If additions or adaptations can be made to an existing scheme to meet changing user needs, then wholesale renewal will not be neccessary. (Jorgensen & Licka 2011 p223)
Fertile Streets
Landman is convinced that city farming has to be beautiful for it to be socially accepted. Urban agriculture is another competing land use. People have an idea of what a park is, and its not an urban farm. For example, you cant have high canopy trees because you need the sunlight for production. So it needs to be planned at a high level in farms of it being part of the infrastructure of the city. ( Landman, K. As cited in Bull & Edwards 2010 p26)
Growing Food in Cities
food growing projects can act as a focus for the community to come together, generate a sense of can-do, and help create a sense of local distinctiveness a sense that each particular place, how ordinary, is unique and has value. (Garnett 1996 p14)
The Concise Townscape
The Human mind reacts to a contrast, to the difference between things,... It comes alive through the drama of juxataposition..( Cullen 1971 p33)
Must landscapes mean?
Could we not start with these physical senses rather than with the encultured mind? Could we not make the place pleasurable? (Trieb 1995 p114)
Theory
Systematic: Design Concepts
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Design Concepts
(Swiss army knife (red) 2012)
(Warhurst, 2013)
(Mitchell, K.P. 2012)
(Central Park, n.d.)
(Perron, J. 2006)
To create a Landscape that is Multifunctional with a flexible/temporary framework.
To utilise elements of urban agriculture to continue with trafford parks productive landscape use and to create a platform for the local
communities to socialise.
To utilise the current aesthetics qualities and create contrast with new aesthetics to emphasize certain qualities.
To use colour to create visual, pleasurable impact.
Systematic: Some possibilties
(Central Park Activites, n.d) (Central Park Activites, n.d) (Central Park Activites, n.d) (Bewerley Park Centre,n.d.)
(Healthy, 2012) (Irchester country park, n.d.) (Outdoor activities in yorkshire, n.d.) (Outdoor activities in yorkshire, n.d.)
(playing football in the park, n.d.) (Portlands farmers market, n.d) (Grosvenor Park open air theatre, n.d.) (Landezine, 2012)
Multifunctional Spaces
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
(SAGE garden, 2012)
[Urban cultivators] 2008
[Cubas urban agriculture] 2012[Paddy field in China] n.d.
(Blue sticks, 2006) (Perron, J. 2006)
(Fisher, E. 2007)
(Colourful trees, 2012)
Agriculture Colour
The International Garden Festival took place between May and October 1984 and attracted 3.8 million visitors. The specially commissioned entertainment complex was the centrepiece of the citys early regeneration efforts following industrial decline in the preceding decade.
When the festival closed its doors, a large part of the site was developed into residential housing, while the remainder experienced various incarnations as leisure and entertainment facilities, until it was left derelict in 1997 to fall into disrepair.
Now, after many years and numerous failed attempts to breathe new life into the historic site, the future of the restored Festival Gardens is secure, and the gates are well and truly open.
Landscape Architect:
Planit
Project Location:
Liverpool
Info:
Project was completed in 2011
Reasons for Precedent:
- Use of landform- Mixed residential and park area- Once a industrial area- Use of line through path network- Close to large water way- Good use of contrast throughout the site to create interesting walk- Multifunctional spaces
(Fesitval garden, n.d.) (Fesitval garden, n.d.)
(Fesitval garden, n.d.)
Systematic: Precedents
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Their goal is to design, plant and grow an edible urban forest garden that inspires our community to gather together, grow our own food and rehabilitate our local ecosystem.
Their Goals:Improve Public HealthReduce climate impactImprove the security of our food supply
A Food Forest is a gardening technique or land management system that mimics a woodland ecosystem but substitutes in edible trees, shrubs, perennials and annuals. Fruit and nut trees are the upper level, while below are berry shrubs, edible perennials and annuals. Companions or beneficial plants are included to attract insects for natural pest management while some plants are soil amenders providing nitrogen and mulch. Together they create relationships to form a forest garden ecosystem able to produce high yields of food with less maintenance.
Landscape Architect:
Harrison Design
Project Location:
Seattle
Info:
Project began construction in December 2011.
Reasons for Precedent:
- Design evoles around food production- One of their aims is to intergrate the community- Use of landform- interesting form- One of its kind at this scale
(Beacon food forest plan, n.d.)
(Beacon food forest plan, n.d.)
Some brief design concepts of how to utilise the current aesthetic fabric with an interesting compliment.
Idea of using sea freight containers as a floating cafe or public transport system
Influenced by MFO park by using the frame of a warehouse to create and area for agriculture.
Using the fabric of disused buildings and contrasting with new materials and colour.
multi functional grass cell webb car park and for grazing with cattle/sheep.
Systematic: Design sketches
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
1st Attempt:Agricultural area:
Too formulaic, need to move away from the reoccuring patterns within trafford park, to create contrast. Also as Landman(as cited in Bull & Edwards 2010 p26) says urban agriculture needs to be beautiful I also believe it needs to be reinvented, such as a new form or more interesting.
Agricultural Units:
Already predetermined so not as flexible / temporary.
Water Feature:
Divides the site, form doesnt work.
Edible Forrest:
the path network is interesting but not connecting the site.
Central Green:
Again seems segregated from the site.
Warehouse:
Sun light will be an issue as warehouse will block out the sun.
Remove?
Small Warehouse:
Again on its own not linking into the site no real purpose?
General critics:
The site is too segregated, areas need to be linked together. Areas need to be given a purpose and more thought on their form.
Systematic: Design sketches
Through research into agriculture, and a precedent in cape town, they work on the basis that a 10sqm plot can sustain a family of four through the productive season (Schfer 2012) which allowed me to decide on the form of my agricultural beds. I then measured and utilised the sea containers into a temporary planting unit for agricultral purposes.
I looked at landform to try and create an agricultural area which is interesting and different. The paddy fields in china, have a big visual impact.
The units could then be used for different purposes depending on the required use.
mobile cafes, could be farmers markets?
How they would work within the site with level changes. Exposed area, need to be careful of too much folige because of sunlight.
Agricultural Ideas
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Development of sea container idea. Development of how other forms could work with the sea containers.
Lostock park connection point
Ideas of how to link the site to Lostock park and create little disturbence to the possible
habitats.
Link to the offices at corba court
business park, to ensure workers use
the site.
Due to landform design, it will
create problems to the connection point. The use of
landform will need to be gradient out.
This landform will raise the
agricultural area to allow more sunlight
to hit this area.
It also create a void underneath
that could allow for a car park.
Systematic: Design sketches
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Summer Solstice: Trafford Park Sunset Position of Sun Sunrise9am Noon 2pm 5pm
Seeing how the angle of the sun would effect the positioning of the trees in relation to sunlight hitting the agricultural beds. Summer suns angle 45 - 50 degrees.
Systematic: Design sketches
2nd Attempt: Agricultural area:
The area is looking more interesting and intriging than the stereotypical form for agriculture. However more colour is needed.
Agricultural Units:
They are still too predetermined.
Agricultural Beds:
Area given for disabled access.
Edible Forrest:
the path network is interesting but not connecting the site.
Central Green:
Again seems segregated from the site.
Warehouse:
Raise area is now an issue of what can go on here. Private gardens etc?
Small Warehouse:
More linked in now but unsure of purpose.
General critics:
Site now feels that agriculture is everywhere, contrast is needed, pockets of other activites. Other areas need to be worked on to given individual indenties. Path network is alot better but still not flowing well enough, visual links need to be established.
Topography:
Whats going to happen to the run off water?
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Run off water to be directed into swales to created a water feature. But also to reduce strain on stormwater management.
Central Green needs more enclosure as it is highly exposed.
Canal to become more accessible.
Need to be reduction amount of path routes, is excessive at the moment.
Some ideas of how to introduce more colour within the site.
Working how the canal and lostock park connection point would work within the design.
3rd Attempt: Agricultural area:
Form has stayed the same, but with less units and more folige.
Agricultural Units:
Units will but just a small amount to start then if needing more other areas will be taken over by them
Canal Area:
This area has been splt into to levels. to seperate the waters edge
Edible Forrest:
the path network is interesting, but still may need to be reduced.
Central Green:
Size had been reduce and form has established itself.
Warehouse:
Raise area will now be split between communal and private garden areas.
Small Warehouse:
More linked in now but unsure of purpose.
General critics:
Still some form working needs to be done, purpose needs to be decided for some areas. Topography need to be worked so the path system works correctly.
Topography/Swales:
Swales have now become a feature as a result of the topography.
Visual links:
Tree line will be planted in a way that people can see from the warehouse to the canal
Systematic: Design sketches
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Path wide:
Using the width of the street in the liverpool rope walks brief, was to wide in realtion to the scale of my site hence my reductiona and the section shows that it works better.
Topography:
Gradual slope with swales holding the run off at spaced intervals.
Path Network:
The amount of paths has been reduced due to the previous amount.
Small Warehouse:
A purpose has now been established and it will be used for an area for teaching agriculture, with the near by building as a hub. Also the large silo will be converted in a canal side cafe.
Systematic:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
E1 E2
F2F1
G1 G2
E1 E2
F2F1
G1 G2
Systematic:
E1 E2
F2
F1
G1 G2
Combined Cross sections:E-G
CanalEdible Forest
Agricultural Plots Meadow Meadow with grass opening
Containers with Ivy
Private & CommunalGardens Edible Forest
Frame of warehouse with Agrcultural plots
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Serial Vision of Main path
6
5
4
3
2
1
1 2 3 4 5 6
Through the use of Gordon Cullens serial vision theory and his thoery on Here and There I have created contrast with aesthtics in order to encourage the pedestrian through the site.
The site has been designed in a way that the journey through thr sote will reveal different parts of the site which are visually striking.
The main path allows pedestrians to journey through the site and see elements of each area of the site, from the agricul-tural plots, meadows, swales, the forest and finally leading to the canal walkway.
The Human mind reacts to a contrast, to the difference between things,... It comes alive through the drama of juxataposition. ( Cullen 1971)
The original Design Concept was To utilise the current aesthetics qualities and create contrast with new aesthetics to emphasize certain qualities.
A view from exiting the New residential converted warehouse. The red frame work of the small warehouse can be seen in the distance, along with the visual link to the canal to the left.
At the first connection of the path work the edible forest can be seen. Also the red hollow frame work of the converted sea containers. This area was designed to be enclosed and intimate.
From the enclosure of the edible forest the site begins to open up, with views across the meadows and swales, becoming more exposed.
The contrast of Trafford Parks aesthetics of straight lines and coarse texture in contrast with informal lines of the trees. The picturesque and the industrial image contrast.
The begin to open up again after the enclosure of the framed sea containers and becomes semi-enclosed and views to the water front intrigue the pedestrian.
A area which takes much of its influence from Manchester ship canal near Imperial war museum. Showing a split level, allowing direct interaction and views from the higher walkway.
.....the scenery of towns is often revealed in a series of jerks and revelations.
Cullen, G. (1971). The Concise Townscape. Oxford: Butterworth Architecture. p9
St.Peters SquareTrees: Movement: Serial Vision
.....existing view.....Cullen, G. (1971). The Concise Townscape. Oxford: Butterworth Architecture. p9
.....emerging view.....Cullen, G. (1971). The Concise Townscape. Oxford: Butterworth Architecture. p9
LAND USE DEVELOPMENTS: Through the review of Group Timeline
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This section will map the changes of land use for my site (marked in the red box) and its surroundings. To see how the changes of trafford park have influenced my site and how my site has changed throughout time.
1 2
Systematic:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
3 4
5 6
This design utilises the aesthetices of the era of manufacturing within trafford park but still encompasses the productive landscape it once was. Through the use of urban agriculture and an edible forest it has allowed me to create a temporary landscape which still create drama through juxaposition.
Systematic:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
The Temporary Landscape
Urban spaces that are susceptible to appropriation, adaptation or change are likely to be more usable by a greater diversity of users.... (Jorgensen & Licka 2011 p223)
Materiality
To demonstrate the sites functional relationship of its physical elements and materiality at a small
scale.
The bench idea started out in a simple format. Using the wall to create seating space.
The curved line of the path was then used on the bench to create a different form.
The curved line will now follow the line of the path with straight seats with gaps to frame views of the site.
The hollow section intially was going to be for planting now it will be for a insect hotel.
Materiality: Bespoke bench
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
These are some ideas for the hollow section of the bench wall.
Materiality: Bespoke bench / Paving
These drawings so how the bench would be intergrated into the bespoke corten steel wall, with the concrete cantilever wall would work.
Axonometric view of how the chair will fit together and into the reinforced concrete wall.
Cross section through bespoke chair and wall and internal concrete cantilever wall.
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
The modular paving will be 5 connecting pieces, which will create a cross form.
By connecting various modular peices together paths can be created in many different forms. For example:
Each piece of the modular paving element will fold in on itself into a cube with a hollow bottom.
Materiality:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Safety glass panel Corten Steel WallFocul Willow tree Open greenSwale
Edible ForrestMeadow areaCurved paving
Mowed grass MeadowMeadow SwaleSwale
Large Willow Tree
Materiality:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Cherry Tree
MeadowMeadowSwale Bespoke seat and wallEdge detailModular Seating
Recycled brick path
Water butt (1/5 of shipping container)
Shipping container for storage
Bespoke lamp post
Planters
Seating area
Materiality:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Materiality:
1:50 Cross Section: A1-A2
Drawing No: 3.cScale: 1:50Brief: Materiality3.2cName: Jonathan Hyde
14013602_Urba_(Re)Invention 3.2C Materiality Jonathan Hyde 10601616
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Gleditsia Triacanthos Sunburst
Water Butt: 1/5 of sea container with water proof lining and drainage point.
Sea container A: Full sea container used from previous business of the site. Used for storage. (5900mm x 2300mm x 2500mm)
1/5 of a Sea container, lled with lled with gravel and sub base. Capped with edging C. (5900mm x 2300mm x 500mm)
Planting Bed: Concrete Pembroke Silver Light Texture. Stone dimension (500mmx200mmx500mm). With edging C.
Sand pit: Sea container (1/5) Filled with sand. (5900mm x 2300mm x 500mm). With edging C.
Sea Container B: Pergola sea container with wire roof to allow grape vines to grow over. Internal down lights: IP66, Class I. IK08. Marine-grade, die-cast aluminium alloy. (5900mm x 2300mm x 2500mm)
Bespoke Struc-tural Glass Balustrade with Cill Channel, viewing area inset into wall with wooden capping.
Swale. Turf nish. (See drawing 2.c
Edging B: Concrete Pembroke Silver Light Texture. Stone dimension (500mmx200mmx500mm).
50mm thick recycled crushed red brick
Bespoke Wall (See drawing 4.c)
Meadow area(See drawing 2.c)
1000m thick concrete foundation (see engi-neers drawing)
450mm thick sub-soil(see engineers drawing)
150mm thick gravel drainage layers. (see enginners drawing)
Modular Paving: Oak slats (weather proofed) with a galvanised steel frame. (Dimensions for one square of a 5 piece inter-locking system. (500mm x 500mm x 50mm).
50mm thick recycled crushed red brick
Block Paving: Slate Heather Blue with Riven nish.(200mm x 100mm x 50mm). Slip resistance: SRV wet = 63,7 SRV dry = 86,6. Laid in a strecher bond formation with poly sand brushed in.
Gulley and drainage pipe leading to swale. Channel with galvanised steel grating. (1000mm x118mm x 97mm)
Retaining cantilever wall: Pre-stressed panels are manu-factured in accordance with BS 8110. (See engineers drawing for futher details)
Area A: (2500mm thick). Recycled
crushed concrete base. (to be
conrmed by engi-neer)
Area B: (1200mm thick).
Recycled crushed concrete base. (to be conrmed by engineer)
Swale. Turf nish. (See drawing 2.c
Retaining cantilever wall: Pre-stressed panels are manu-factured in accordance with BS 8110. (See engineers drawing for futher details)
Gulley and drainage pipe leading to swale. Channel with galvanised steel grating. (1000mm x118mm x 97mm)
50mm screed of 1:3 cement/ sharp sand mortar.
Salix Sepilcralis Chrysocoma
Bespoke Lamp post
Prunus Avium
Bespoke Lamp post
Modular seating
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A1 A2
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
1:50 Plan:
14013602_Urba_(Re)Invention 3.2C Materiality Jonathan Hyde 10601616
Specification List
Element
Agricultural Bed: 1/5 of a Sea container, filled with top soil and capped with edging C. Bespoke Bench: See drawing 4.c Bespoke Wall: See drawing 4.c
Bicycle Storage: Galvanised Bicycle stand. Supplied by ESE Direct. Product SSCG Concrete In Galvanised 800 x 750 x 20.
Block Paving: Slate Heather Blue with Riven finish supplied by Hardscape (200mm x 100mm x 50mm). Slip resistance: SRV wet = 63,7 SRV dry = 86,6. Laid in a strecher bond formation with poly sand brushed in. Edging A: Steel Edging. Supplied by Ever Edge. Product: (A2) Galvanised (1000mm x 20mm x 75mm)
Edging B: Concrete Pembroke Silver Light Texture supplied by Hardscape (300mm x 200mm x 300mm)
Edging C: Oak Edging supplied by Woodscape (weather proofed) ((5900mm x 200mm x 100mm) x2 + ( 2300mm x 200mm x 100mm) x2, per agricultural bed)
Gully: Channel with galvanised steel grating. Supplied by Aco. Product Code: 47000. (1000mm x 118mm x 97mm) Insect Hotel: See drawing 4.c
Bespoke Lamp post: Marine-grade die-cast aluminium alloy. Lamp Type: LED- 12/12W/830 - 3000K Lumens: 1260 Marker Light: IP67, Class I. IK10+. Stainless steel inground section. Supplied by We-ef. Product code: 185-2560 Lumens: 860
Meadow Grass: See drawing 2.c Modular Paving: Oak slats (weather proofed) with a galvanised steel frame. (Dimensions for one square of a 5 piece interlocking system. (500mm x 500mm x 50mm).
Modular Seating: Made of 5 interlocking pieces of the modular paving. When built together (500mm x 500mm x 500mm)
Planting Bed: Concrete Pembroke Silver Light Texture supplied by Hardscape. Stone dimension (500mmx200mmx500mm).
Spotlight: Internal down lights: IP66, Class I. IK08. Marine-grade, die-cast aluminium alloy. Product code: 134-0804 DOC220. Supplied by We-ef.
Slot Drain: Polymer concrete Slimline channel . (1000mm x 200mm x 146mm). Supplied by Aco
Drawing No: 1.cScale: 1:50Brief: Materiality3.2cName: Jonathan Hyde
Modular Paving Bespoke
Wall
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+2m
+1.3m
+1.5m
+1.5m
+1.3m
+0.3m
+3.8m
+4.5m
+4.5m
+3.8m
+ 4.5m
+4m
+3m+2.5m
+3m+2.5m
+2.3m
+2.3m
+4m
+ 4.5m
+ 4.5m
+2.5m
+5m
+4m
+5m
+5m
+6.5m
+6.5m
+6.5m
+4m
+4m
+4m
+4m
+4m +4m
+4.2m
+4m+4m+3.7m
+ 6m
+ 6m
+4m
+4m+4m
+4m+4m
+4.2m
+2.3m
+2.5m
Marker Light
Marker Light
Marker Light
Agricultural bed (1/5 of a sea container with wooden capping)
Sand pitShipping container A Full sea container
recycled from previous business of
the site. (5900mm x 2300mm
x 2500mm)
Sitting area
Planting bed
Bicycle storage
Shipping Container BPergola sea container with wire roof to allow
grape vines to grow over.
(5900mm x 2300mm x 2500mm)
Modular seating
Water tap
Bespoke Bench
Gully
Bespoke Wall
Recycled crushed red brick path
Block paving
Meaodw
Edging B
Lamp post
+ 3m + 2m + 2m + 2m + 1m 0
Agricultural bed
Agricultural bed
Agricultural bed
Agricultural bed
Planting bed
Planting bed
Planting bed
Planting bed
Planting bed
Planting bed
Bicycle storage
Water tap
Modular seating
Modular Paving
Modular Paving
Modular Paving
Modular seating
Modular Paving
Lamp post
Lamp post
Lamp post Edging A
Gully
Gully
Gully
Gully
Meaodw
Meaodw
Meaodw
Meaodw
Meaodw
Turf
TurfTurf
TurfTurf
Modular seating
Modular seating
Modular Paving
Modular seating
Slot Drain
Bespoke Bench
Bespoke Bench
Bespoke Bench
Bespoke Bench
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Insect Hotel
Edging B
Edging B
Edging B
Edging B
Swale
Swale
Swale
Swale
Swale
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C
Edging C Edging C
Edging C
Lamp post
Lamp post
Lamp post
Lamp post
Bespoke Wall
Bespoke Wall
Recycled crushed red brick path
Recycled crushed red brick path
Recycled crushed red brick path
Recycled crushed red brick path
Bespoke Wall
Bespoke Wall
Bespoke Wall
Bespoke Wall
Safety Glass Wall
Marker Light
Marker Light
+ 0.5m+ 0.5m
+ 0.5m
Spotlights
Detailed Construction: Bespoke bench with insect hotel and corten steel facade
14013602_Urba_(Re)Invention 3.2C Materiality Jonathan Hyde 10601616
Material specification list:
Corten steel top:
2000mm x 300mm x 20mm (14 degree curve) Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel facade:
2000mm x 1000mm x 20mm (14 degree curve)Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel lower facade:
2000mm x 500mm x 20mm (14 degree curve)Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel inner frame:
Pre weilded 1640mm x 440mm x 20mm. (14 degree curve) Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Marker Light:
IP67, Class I. IK10+. Stainless steel inground section. Supplied by We-ef. Product code: 185-2560. Lu-mens: 860. Quantity: 2
Wooden seating:
Weather proofed Solid oak sections. 400mm x 300mm x 100mm. supplied by Woodscape. Quantity: 18
Galvanised steel support:
2000mm x 200mm x 100mm. Supplied by Hangzhou Heavy Steel Pipe Co., Ltd. Quantity: 1
Pre cast cantilever retaining wall:
See engineers drawing
Connection elements:
Philips screw counter sinked:
M20 x 190mm Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 24
Dome-headed screw:
M20 x 85mm, Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 19 Hexagon bolt fully threaded:
M20 x 190mm Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 12
Drawing No: 4.cScale: 1:10Brief: Materiality3.2cName: Jonathan Hyde
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A2
PLAN
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Corten Steel top Corten Steel facade
Marker light
Wooden seating Weather proofed (clear nish) solid oak (500 x 300 x 100mm)
Various trunk sizes (max lenght 200m) Boreholes to create a insect hotel
Marker light Hexagon bolt fully threaded( M20x 190mm)
Corten Steel facade
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Pre cast Concrete cantilever retaining wall(See engineers drawing)
Pre cast Concrete cantilever retaining wall(See engineers drawing)
Phillips Screw counter sinked. (M20 x 190mm)
Phillips Screw counter sinked. (M20 x 190mm)
Min fall
Min fall
Galvanised steel support(2000m x 200mm x 100mm)
Corten Steel inner frame
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Corten Steel facade
Bespoke Bench
Materiality:
Jonathan Hyde BA Hons Landscape Architecture
Detailed Construction: Bespoke bench with insect hotel and corten steel facade
14013602_Urba_(Re)Invention 3.2C Materiality Jonathan Hyde 10601616
Material specification list:
Corten steel top:
2000mm x 300mm x 20mm (14 degree curve) Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel facade:
2000mm x 1000mm x 20mm (14 degree curve)Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel lower facade:
2000mm x 500mm x 20mm (14 degree curve)Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Corten steel inner frame:
Pre weilded 1640mm x 440mm x 20mm. (14 degree curve) Supplied by kingspanbenchmark. Quantity: 1
Marker Light:
IP67, Class I. IK10+. Stainless steel inground section. Supplied by We-ef. Product code: 185-2560. Lu-mens: 860. Quantity: 2
Wooden seating:
Weather proofed Solid oak sections. 400mm x 300mm x 100mm. supplied by Woodscape. Quantity: 18
Galvanised steel support:
2000mm x 200mm x 100mm. Supplied by Hangzhou Heavy Steel Pipe Co., Ltd. Quantity: 1
Pre cast cantilever retaining wall:
See engineers drawing
Connection elements:
Philips screw counter sinked:
M20 x 190mm Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 24
Dome-headed screw:
M20 x 85mm, Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 19 Hexagon bolt fully threaded:
M20 x 190mm Stainless steel with zinc finishing.Quantity: 12
Drawing No: 4.cScale: 1:10Brief: Materiality3.2cName: Jonathan Hyde
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A1
A2
PLAN
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Corten Steel top Corten Steel facade
Marker light
Wooden seating Weather proofed (clear nish) solid oak (500 x 300 x 100mm)
Various trunk sizes (max lenght 200m) Boreholes to create a insect hotel
Marker light Hexagon bolt fully threaded( M20x 190mm)
Corten Steel facade
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Pre cast Concrete cantilever retaining wall(See engineers drawing)
Pre cast Concrete cantilever retaining wall(See engineers drawing)
Phillips Screw counter sinked. (M20 x 190mm)
Phillips Screw counter sinked. (M20 x 190mm)
Min fall
Min fall
Galvanised steel support(2000m x 200mm x 100mm)
Corten Steel inner frame
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Dome-headed screw (M20 x 85mm)
Corten Steel facade
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