IPv6 Zero-Configuration Networks · IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process (address and default...

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IPv6 Zero-Configuration Networks -

Madrid IPv6 Forum 13-15 March, 2002

Eric CARMÈS – COOeric.carmes@6wind.com

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Application examplesApplication examples

• Home networking:�For users (the majority!) who do not want to be bothered

by device configuration.• Enterprise:

�Capabilities to put in place quickly and change easily the addressing plan (installation, merge and acquisitions, reorganisations, …).

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Why IPv6 zeroWhy IPv6 zero--configurationconfigurationis so important?is so important?

WLAN technologies(802.11, Bluetooth,

UMTS)

WLAN technologies(802.11, Bluetooth,

UMTS)IPv6 technologyIPv6 technology

Easy to use,bring IP everywhere

Number of addresses,address autoconf

But we need more!!

Zero-configurationnetworks

Zero-configurationnetworks

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IssuesIssues• Simplicity of use means:

�Smart and quite complex network protocols.�Security issues.

• What has to be configured?�Router prefix, Host address, DNS server address, DNS

update, Server localisation.• Can everything be 0configured?

�No, in particular some identity and security parameters.

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ProtocolsProtocols

0conf network

Non 0conf network

DNS, DHCP, App.Servers

DHCPAnycast

DNS Update

Prefixconfiguration

To localrouters Stateless

autoconf.

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

How does it work?How does it work?

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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How does it work?How does it work?

IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process(address and default route).

The router prefix has been configured.

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process(address and default route).

The router prefix has been configured.

Use DHCPv6 to findthe DNS server address

(CPE as a relay, multicast).

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process(address and default route).

The router prefix has been configured.

Use DHCPv6 to findthe DNS server address

(CPE as a relay, multicast).

Use IPv6 anycast to findthe DNS server address using

a reserved address(server has to be declared).

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process(address and default route).

The router prefix has been configured.

Use DHCPv6 to findthe DNS server address

(CPE as a relay, multicast).

Use IPv6 anycast to findthe DNS server address using

a reserved address(server has to be declared).

A local application monitors IP addressand updates DNS securely if it changes.

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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IPv6 stateless autoconfiguration process(address and default route).

The router prefix has been configured.

Use DHCPv6 to findthe DNS server address

(CPE as a relay, multicast).

Use IPv6 anycast to findthe DNS server address using

a reserved address(server has to be declared).

A local application monitors IP addressand updates DNS securely if it changes.

Use DHCPv6 or IPv6 anycast to locate anapplication server.

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IPv6 0conf WLAN

Non 0conf NetworkDNS, DHCP, App.

Servers

6WINDGate

RAHMSproject

RAHMSproject

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The RAHMS projectThe RAHMS project

RAHMS is a

project

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Topics on studyTopics on study

• Some mechanisms and protocols are still drafts and several options have to be tested.

• Router renumbering.• How to use 0conf and IP mobility together?• Security basics:

� “Configuration” of basic identity and security features to be used to secure the auto configuration process.

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ConclusionConclusion

• Zero - configuration networks are strategic:�Make use of the IPv6 auto configuration and related

protocols.�Expand the IPv6 market as they really enable IP new

applications for mass market.

• Solutions are coming soon.

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ANY QUESTIONS???ANY QUESTIONS???

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