Getting Started With Ingres VectorWise John.Smedley@ingres.com

Preview:

Citation preview

Getting Started WithIngres VectorWiseJohn.Smedley@ingres.com

Agenda

VectorWise is for ... Requirements Download Installation Ingres VectorWise Instance Architecture Testing the Installation Loading Data Running Queries The Demonstration

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

VectorWise is for ...

Data warehousing Data mining Data marts Business Intelligence OLAP Big Data

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Hardware Requirements

Fast CPUs Minimum Memory

– 4 gig Disk

– Lots

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Operating System

Currently only available on 64-bit Linux Runs on

– RedHat– Fedora– CentOS– Ubuntu– SuSE

Will work on other Linux flavours Will come on other operating systems

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

http://esd.ingres.com

Documentation

Ingres VectorWise 1.0 for Linux User Guide http://community.ingres.com/forum

– /vectorwise-q/– /vectorwise-discussion/

Knowledge Base

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Installation

Options– rpm GUI Install– ingbuild Install– Express Install

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

rpm GUI Install

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Unpack

Put the tgz file into a directory Ensure that the file is owned by the user who will own

the installation– It is suggested

• An “ingres” user Then

– tar –xvf ingresvw-1.0.0-112-NPTL-eval-linux-x86_64.tgz This creates a directory

– ingresvw-1.0.0-112-NPTL-eval-linux-x86_64

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

rpm Installation

As the installation owner e.g. ingres cd to

– ingresvw-1.0.0-112-NPTL-eval-linux-x86_64– Which contains

• Files– LICENSE – readme_a64_lnx_nptl.html– ingres_express_install.sh– md5sum.txt – readme.html– ingres_install

• Dirctories– bin– pixmaps– rpm

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

rpm Installationcommand

rpm Installation

You need theroot password

And then ...

Tell Ingres VectorWise about the editor

Nothing else to do

[home]$ which vialias vi='vim' /usr/bin/vim[home]$ ingsetenv ING_EDIT /usr/bin/vim

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Ingres VectorWise Instance

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

User Interface (SQL, ABF, OpenROAD,

JAVA, etc.)

DASServer (iigcd)

CommunicationsServer (iigcc)

Archiver (iiacp)

Recovery Server (iircp)

Databases

Databases

Databases

JournalsJournals

JournalsJournals

TransactionLog File

Ingres Instance Architecture

Name Server (iigcn)

User Interface (SQL, ABF, OpenROAD,

etc.)

DBMS Server (iidbms)

Locks Log Buffers

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

User Interface (SQL, ABF, OpenROAD,

JAVA, etc.)

DASServer (iigcd)

CommunicationsServer (iigcc)

Archiver (iiacp)

Recovery Server (iircp)

Databases

Databases

Databases

JournalsJournals

JournalsJournals

TransactionLog File

Ingres VectorWise Instance Architecture

Name Server (iigcn)

User Interface (SQL, ABF, OpenROAD,

etc.)

DBMS Server (iidbms)

Locks Log Buffers

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

VectorWiseServer VectorWise

Data Store

Limitations

No commit/rollback/savepoint No journalling No use of transaction log file No ckpdb/rollforwarddb of VectorWise data location No modify No alter table No rules

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Limitations

No Dbprocedures No IngresDate No Time Zones No “long” data types No mixing of Ingres and VectorWise tables in the

same query Flattened queries only (no SE joins)

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Testing the Installation without VectorWise

createdb my_ii sql my_ii

create table x (id int)\g

insert into x values(1)\g

insert into x values(5)\g

select * from x\g

\q destroydb my_ii

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Testing the Installation with VectorWise

createdb my_vw sql my_vw

create table x (id int) with structure = vectorwise\g

insert into x values(1)\g

insert into x values(5)\g

select * from x\g

\q destroydb my_vw

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

The Demo Database

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

Is the DBT-3 database benchmarkAvailable in Open Source at http://osdldbt.sourceforge.net/

The Demo Table

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

CREATE TABLE lineitem ( l_orderkey INTEGER NOT NULL, l_partkey INTEGER NOT NULL, l_suppkey INTEGER NOT NULL, l_linenumber INTEGER NOT NULL, l_quantity DECIMAL(2,0) NOT NULL, l_extendedprice DECIMAL(8,2) NOT NULL, l_discount DECIMAL(2,2) NOT NULL, l_tax DECIMAL(2,2) NOT NULL, l_returnflag CHAR(1) NOT NULL, l_linestatus CHAR(1) NOT NULL, l_shipdate ANSIDATE NOT NULL, l_commitdate ANSIDATE NOT NULL, l_receiptdate ANSIDATE NOT NULL, l_shipinstruct CHAR(25) NOT NULL, l_shipmode CHAR(10) NOT NULL, l_comment VARCHAR(44) NOT NULL) WITH STRUCTURE = VECTORWISE

Data Loading

Copy– Fastest method– Binary or ASCII

multiple Inserts– Can lead to

• Fragmentation within the data store• Performance degradation

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

The Demo Load

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

copy table lineitem (        l_orderkey = 'c0|',        l_partkey = 'c0|',        l_suppkey = 'c0|',        l_linenumber = 'c0|',        l_quantity = 'c0|',        l_extendedprice = 'c0|',        l_discount = 'c0|',        l_tax = 'c0|',        l_returnflag = 'c0|',        l_linestatus = 'c0|',        l_shipdate = 'c0|',        l_commitdate = 'c0|',        l_receiptdate = 'c0|',        l_shipinstruct = 'c0|',        l_shipmode = 'c0|',        l_comment = 'c0nl') from 'lineitem.ingres‘

The Demo Load

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

copy table lineitem () from 'lineitem.ingres‘

6001215 rows of data

DataStorage

IngresStorage

Parse OptimizationQuery

Execution

SELECT l_returnflag, l_linestatus, …

Project(Agg(Select((Columnscan(

[l_returnflag,l_linestatus, …

Running Queries

VectorWiseStorage

VectorWiseServer

Ingres DBMS

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

The Demo Query

© 2010 Ingres Corporation

SELECTl_returnflag,l_linestatus,sum(l_quantity) as sum_qty,

            sum(l_extendedprice) as sum_base_price, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) as sum_disc_price, sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) * (1 + l_tax)) as sum_charge, avg(l_quantity) as avg_qty,

avg(l_extendedprice) as avg_price, avg(l_discount) as avg_disc,

count(*) as count_order FROM

lineitem WHERE

l_shipdate <= date '1998-12-01' - interval '90' day GROUP BY

l_returnflag, l_linestatus ORDER BY

l_returnflag, l_linestatus

And now live and without the use of a safety net - the demo ...

Recommended