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George H. W. Bush (Bush 41)George H. W. Bush (Bush 41)
Eastern Europe 1989Eastern Europe 1989
October 1990October 1990
Bush Foreign Policy PositionsBush Foreign Policy Positions
US Ambassador to the UNUS Ambassador to the UN Chief of US Liaison Mission to Chief of US Liaison Mission to
ChinaChina Director of Central IntelligenceDirector of Central Intelligence
Threats to the US after the Threats to the US after the Cold War?Cold War?
SomaliaSomalia
HaitiHaiti
Yugoslavia 1991Yugoslavia 1991
Bosnia 1991 Bosnia 1991 (map reference)(map reference)
Bush’s DilemmaBush’s Dilemma
What does a realist do in an What does a realist do in an era of “peace”era of “peace”
•Think like a realist…Think like a realist… Defense GuidanceDefense Guidance
•Or an IdealistOr an Idealist
Iraq-Kuwait 1990Iraq-Kuwait 1990
Saddam HusseinSaddam Hussein
Halabja, 1988Halabja, 1988
Bush as Idealist: Bush as Idealist: Collective Security and the UNCollective Security and the UN
UNSC Resolution 660 (8/2/90)UNSC Resolution 660 (8/2/90) UNSC Resolution 678 UNSC Resolution 678
(11/29/90)(11/29/90)
““New World Order” speech New World Order” speech (9/11/90)(9/11/90)
The War EndsThe War Ends
Elimination of Iraqi WMDElimination of Iraqi WMD
International Atomic Energy International Atomic Energy Agency –IAEAAgency –IAEA
UN Special Commission -- UNSCOMUN Special Commission -- UNSCOM
No-Fly ZonesNo-Fly Zones
Idealism?Idealism? But…But…
•Economic issuesEconomic issues•MultilateralismMultilateralism•RealismRealism
Realism: Iraq as a BufferRealism: Iraq as a Buffer
Idealism?Idealism?
Somali clansSomali clans
Bush Valedictory SpeechBush Valedictory Speech
When should the US When should the US intervene?intervene?•It DependsIt Depends•texttext
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